A water turbine is one of the most important parts to generate electricity in hydroelectric power plants. The generation of hydroelectric power is relatively cheaper than the power generated by other sources. There are various types of turbines such
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axial direction at the inlet of the runner. Thus it is a mixed flow turbine. PROCEDURE:
1.The Francis turbine is started 2. The bulbs are switched and time for 10 blinks is noted. This acts as load on turbine. 3.The pressure gauge reading is noted down and this is to be maintained constant for different loads 4. Pressure gauge reading is assended down 5. The venturimeter reading and speed of turbine are noted down 6.The experiment is repeated for different loads and the reading are tabulated.
GRAPHS :
3.
The following graphs are drawn 1. BHP (vs.) IHP 2. BHP (vs.) speed BHP (vs.) % efficiency RESULT :
Thus the performance charactertics of the Francis wheel turbine are done and the maximum efficiency of the turbine is …………. %
