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Csuc u}kmkba sc ~`kguck g }coagaolilcgua lgucd}k` ec` slula k}{ca`ÿdloa ec OA^KOKMKGK *^v56) =>K, oa}}cs~agelcguc k `k o`u}k @lik ec` ^c}éaea Lguc}icela Uci~}kga * ok' =>>)63> e'O',' C` slula ok}coék ec g czkicg ec csuc ul~a kòg cg csuelas }colcgucs cg `as ok`cs k~k}coc icgolagkea `as {c sl mlcg }ck`rkg s li~a}ukgolk ga ekg ik|a}cs c`cicguas ~k}k ucgc} gk leck okmk` ec s czucgslÿg | oai~`cbleke ~a} `a ukgua ga ~}a~a}olagkg gk leck o`k}k ~k}k s oai~k}kolÿg oag au}as slulas ec `k ilsik o`u}k' Cg scdgea `dk} csuc kscgukilcgua cs ga ec `as iës czucgsas oai~`cbas c li~a}ukgucs ec `k o`u}k @lik cg c` vk``c mkba ec` }éa Ojl``ÿg | ec uaek `k oasuk ocgu}k` {c kòg {cek }c`kulvkicguc `lm}c ec celflokolagcs iaec}gks ~csua {c jksuk jkoc i| ~aoa sc cgoagu}kmk oai~`cukicguc }aeckea ec oki~as ec o`ulvas | sÿ`a }colcgucicguc csuk slcgea saiculea k g lgucgsa ~}aocsa ec }mkglrkolÿg {c oaia cs ok}kouc}ésuloa ec `k oleke ec @lik ga oagslec}k `as iagicguas k}{ca`ÿdloas' Cs lgels~cgskm`c {c `as ~}ad}kiks ec vlvlcgek {c oa`lgekg |!a kfcoukg `as }csuas k}{ca`ÿdloas ec Oa~kokmkgk uaicg cg ocguk csuk slukolÿg' @as }cs`ukeas ec csuc csuela ecsckg ~}a~a}olagk} c`cicguas ec ok}ëouc} uìogloa mësloas ~k}k `k ec`lilukolÿg ec csuc kscgukilcgua k}{ca`ÿdloa' @k oagfld}kolÿg }mkgk ec` slula sc a}dkglrk cg eas d}kgecs scoua}cs' C` ~}lic}a ec c``as *_coua} K, oagocgu}k `ks celflokolagcs iës li~agcgucs oag csu}ou}ks {c ``cdkg k k`okgrk} `as ?3 icu}as ec k`u}k' C` scdgea *scoua} M, sc " K}uéo`a ~m`lokea cg c` Ma`cuég Lgfa}ikulva USHS\ ]LHS[ G² 5 Kûa 5 b`la =>>4 ~~' 5);3' 5 );3' @lik' K{é `k ik|a} ~k}uc ec `ks l`su}kolagcs csuëg icba}keks'
Fld' ;' Uc}}lua}la | ~}lgol~k`cs slulas ec `k o`u}k @lik oag `k mlokolÿg ec Oa~kokmkgk *Elmba2 Cg}l{c Iûar,' Iûar,'
@aok`lrkolÿg ec` slula Oa~kokmkgk sc cgocgu}k mlokea cg `k ~k}uc lgfc}la} ec `k ocgok ec` }éa Ojl``ÿg ik}dcg ec}cojk | sam}c c` `éiluc ga}uc ec `as oki~as kouk`icguc mkba o`ulva iës k``ë ec `as ok`cs sc czulcgecg `ks ecgailgkeks Ok}kmk|``a’ czucgeleks sam}c
‐@aiks ec `ks ~`kglolcs
skvcicguc ksocgecgucs ec `as ò`ulias oagu}kfc}ucs kgelgas' _s oaa}ecgkeks sag2 @kulue :6<>63> G @agdlue =4?3>> C | s k`u}k gas =>> i's'g'i' ^a} c``a sc cgocgu}k csu}kuìdlokicguc mlokea oaia ~gua ec cg`koc cgu}c `k ki~`lk ~`kglolc l}}ldkm`c ec` mkba Ojl``ÿg
| ‟ c` c` li~a}ukguc |kolilcgua k}{ca`ÿdloa ec `k o`u}k @lik ecgailgkea ‟ ^`k|k D}kgec *elsu}lua ec _kguk ]ask, | Kgoÿg cg eagec kslilsia sc }cdlsu}k ~}cscgolk ec }csuas ec csuk o`u}k ksé oaia oag c` vk``c ec` }éa Ojkgok| iës k` ga}uc cg eagec sc mlok c` slula k}{ca`ÿdloa Oc}}a U}lgleke' Uaeks sag `aok`lekecs oc}okgks k` `lua}k` kscgukilcguas k}{ca`ÿdloas ec `k o`u}k @lik'
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^a`éulokicguc Oa~kokmkgk sc ci~`krk cgu}c `as elsu}luas ec ^cguc ^lce}k | Ok}kmk|``a ec~k}ukicgua ec @lik' K` ~k}coc} ss iaguéo`as iës c`cvkeas sl}vcg ec jluas ec }cfc}cgolk ~k}k csuk ecik}okolÿg elsu}luk` {c ec koc}ea k lgfa}ikgucs `aok`cs ~}avcglcgucs ec `as ~c{cûas gòo`cas jkmlukolagk`cs {c csuëg oaicgrkgea k dcsuk}sc cg ss k`}cecea}cs ga sc cgocgu}k i| o`k}k ecmlek k `ks }clvlgelokolagcs {c ìsuas ~}cscgukg ~k}k {c ss ~am`keas sckg oagslec}keas cg ga au}a ec csuas elsu}luas' Ec
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ss u}ëilucs | }cdlsu}a ~}cscgukeas kguc `k Iglol~k`leke ec Ok}kmk|``a' C` koocsa k` slula sc `ad}k k u}kvìs ec gk u}aojk ok}}arkm`c {c ~k}uc ec `k ok}}cuc}k ^kgkic}lokgk Ga}uc k `k k`u}k ec` ÿvk`a ec Rk~k``k` *mlokea k~}azlikekicguc g hl`ÿicu}a ecs~ìs ec` c` ocicguc}la Iglol~k` ec ^cguc ^lce}k' Ecsec k{é ~k}uc gk ~lsuk {c sc el}ldc jkolk c` csuc jksuk c` ~k}kec}a ecgailgkea ‐cgu}kek ec `k ilgk’ {c sc mlok sam}c `k ragk ga}uc ec`
kscgukilcgua k}{ca`ÿdloa ecsec k{é sc okilgk jkolk c` s} | k~}azlikekicguc k g hl`ÿicu}a ec elsukgolk sc cgocgu}kg `as d}kgecs iaguéo`as ec` _coua} K ec Oa~kokmkgk'
G
Fld' =' Faua kì}ck ec` _c}vlola Kc}afauad}ëfloa Gkolagk` *_KG, ec ;<53' @as iaguéo`as k}{ca`ÿdloas sc els~agcg ecsec `k ~k}uc ocgu}k` jkolk c` ik}dcg ga}csuc ec `as oki~as ec o`ulva'
Kgucocecgucs C` ~}lic}a cg ek} ocguk ec` slula @lik ec Oa~kokmkgk fc Ikz Sj`c {lcg `a icgolagk cg gk ~agcgolk cg c` ZVL Oagd}csa Lguc}gkolagk` ec Kic}lokglsuks }ck`lrkea cg Vlcgk cg ;<>:' @k ~m`lokolÿg ec `ks kouks ec csuc oagd}csa sc jkoc cg ;<;> k{é c` k}uéo`a ec Sj`c k~k}coc cg k`ciëg | oag l`su}kolagcs' Csuc ilsia kûa sc ~m`lok gk }cu}keoolÿg ecsec gk vc}slÿg cg f}kgoìs cg `k ]cvlsuk Sglvc}sluk}lk ~c}a slg `ks l`su}kolagcs' Kfa}ugkekicguc kja}k oagukias oag gk celolÿg oai~`cuk ec csc u}kmkba cg cs~kûa` *Hk`lohc ;<<:,' Cg csuc k}uéo`a Sj`c sc }cflc}c sÿ`a k eas iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk ~}amkm`cicguc k{c``as ecgailgkeas ~a} gasau}as oaia 4 | : ec` _coua} K' [lrës ~a} csuk} }c`kulvkicguc kls`keas ec` }csua ec` oagbgua ga jkm}ékg ~c}ilulea {c sc ~c}okuk}k ec `k ik|a} czucgslÿg | oai~`cbleke ec` slula' Kslilsia `a mlok ‟ ecsec ecsec csuas uci~}kgas ulci~as ec` ecsk}}a``a ec `k k}{ca`adék cg c` ~kés ‟ cg gk ~aslolÿg o}aga`ÿdlok oa}}couk }c`kolagëgea`a k au}as li~a}ukgucs slulas ec `k ilsik o`u}k cg c` vk``c ec` ]éiko kòg iës kec`kguk k`dgks jl~ÿucsls koc}ok ec `ks mkscs coagÿiloks sam}c `ks ok`cs ~aeékg oagsu}l}sc ocgu}as }mkga) iagicguk`cs ec csuc ul~a' Jl~ÿucsls {c aojcguk kûas iës uk}ec ucgecias k oagfl}ik} *Sj`c;<<: X;<;>Y2 =56,'
eloc2 ‐k` ~lc ec g oc}}a {c sc ecs~}cgec ec `ks `aiks ec ‗^cguc ^lce}k‑ sc cgocgu}kg `ks }lgks ec gk ~am`kolÿg oag k}{lucou}k ec uk~lk` a ~k}cecs ec gk sa`k ~lcrk | g ocicguc}la k mksc ec ‐mks}k`cs’, oaia cg Kgoÿg'''’ Kgoÿg '''’ *Vl``k}
Oÿ}eavk ;<:= X;,' Oaia sc vc}ë iës kec`kguc ga czlsuc g ocicguc}la fa}ik` | czucgsa cg c` kscgukilcgua @lik k` d}kea ec sc} oai~k}km`c oag k{c``as ec Kgoÿg' @a {c ~ea socec} cs {c Vl``k} Oÿ}eavk ecgailgk}k Oa~kokmkgk k g slula {c sc cgocgu}k i| oc}okga | mlokea cgu}c c` kouk` ocicguc}la ec Rk~k``k` | c` Oai~`cba @lik ec Oa~kokmkgk | {c cg `k faua kì}ck ec _c}vlola Kc}afauad}ëfloa Gkolagk` *_KG, ec ;<53 k~k}coc |k ~}afskicguc jk{ckea' Csuc slula kja}k ecsk~k}colea csuva oai~csua ec ~k}cecs ~}amkm`cicguc ec uk~lk` cg icela ec g czucgsa ocicguc}la oa}}cs~agelcguc k `k o`u}k Ojkgok| | {c kûas ecs~ìs _uic} lecgulflok}k oaia ‐Rk~k``k}’ *_uic} ;<352 ;4:,'
@a olc}ua cs {c `k oc}okgék ec csuas eas czucgsas |kolilcguas oagfgel}ék k oksl uaeas `as lgvcsuldkea}cs fu}as czoc~ua k Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag' @cda Vl``k} Oÿ}eavk sdlc}c g sldglflokea ~k}k c` gaim}c ec Oa~kokmkgk ecsoai~aglìgea`a culia`ÿdlokicguc cg ‐Ha~k’ | ‐Hktkgk’ kslil`ëgea`as k s vcr k ~k}olk`lekecs {c2 ‐ fa}ik}ékg gk sa`k ik}ok oag g }ìdlicg saolk` kuÿgaia'''’ * Lmée',' K` }cs~coua ~cgskias
{c eceol} a}dkglrkolÿg saolk` k ~k}ul} ec kgë`lsls culia`ÿdloas cs icuaea`ÿdlokicguc ~}cok}la kòg ~k}k saolcekecs ec` ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uk}eéa *s' ZLL)ZV e' O', | ga cs ~aslm`c jkoc}`a oag k{c``ks k{c``k s ec` ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uci~}kga' Cg ;<6> Fc}gëgecr _auaik|a} icgolagk jkmc} }coadlea2 ‐ f}kdicguas ec oc}ëilok dcglgk ec K|kooja''' K|kooja''' cg Ik}kgdk | Oa~kokmkgk *Ojl``ÿg,'''’ | `as o`kslflok ecgu}a ec s ul~a ‐Ik}kgdk O’ *Fc}gëgecr _auaik|a} ;<6>2 =56,'
L`su}k f}kdicguas ec csul`a Glcvc}ék | oagbgukicguc oag ^kuuc}sag cs c` ògloa kua} {c icgolagk oc}ëilok ec csuc ul~a cg c` slula' Fld' ?' ^`kga ec mlokolÿg ec Oa~kokmkgk cg c` vk``c mkba ec` }éa Ojl``ÿg oasuk ocgu}k` ec` ^c}ò'
Cg ;
Cg ;<63 Jkgs Ja}hjclic} icgolagk ecgu}a ec` slula ‐_k~k``k}’ g ocicguc}la | csu}ou}ks ec keamÿg | keamcs oag oc}ëilok2 ‐U}loa`a} | Ojkgok| ^}a~la''' {c sc kd}~kg sam}c uaea k`}cecea} ec` Oc}}a ec `k Oki~kgk'''Iës k` s} jk| `ks iaecsuks }lgks ec Oa~kokmkgk eagec I' Sj`c czokvÿ ~}amkm`cicguc ~}amkm`cicguc cg ;<><' ’
*Ja}hjclic} ;<632 5<,' Gcvkicguc czlsuc gk
oagfslÿg ecmlea k {c `k ragk ga fc }coa}}lek czjksulvkicguc ga sc scd}cdkg oai~agcgucs | |kolilcguas | sc skg `as ilsias gaim}cs ~k}k `dk}cs elsulguas ~csua {c kouk`icguc ‐Oc}}a Oki~kgk’ cs ga ec `as ~}lgol~k`cs iaguéo`as
k}{ca`ÿdloas ec` slula @lik ec Oa~kokmkgk' ^a} ò`ulia `k vlsluk ec Sj`c k Oa~kokmkgk ecmlÿ }ck`lrk}sc cgu}c ;<>6 | ;<>: kûas cg `as ok`cs sc ecsci~cûkmk oaia El}coua} ec` Isca ec Jlsua}lk Gkolagk` ec @lik *Jki~c ;<<:,' Sg kûa ecs~ìs Eoola Magkvlk gcvkicguc }cluc}k c` c}}a} k` oagsldgk} `a sldlcguc2 ‐;6 Oc}}a Oki~kgk' Oc}}a k~`kgkea8 oagsu}oolagcs ec uk~lk | keamc8 uc}}krks ~kulas | ~`kukfa}iks'
Oc}ëilok' ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uk}eéa XsloY'''’
*Magkvék ;<662 ?=,' Cg au}a koë~luc icgolagk2 ‐=> ^ki~k Oki~kgk' Oagaolea ukimlìg oaia Oa~kokmkgk' Ecscojas ec oc}ëilok oagojks | ikuc}lk`cs `éuloas' ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uci~}kga | ^}coc}ëiloa *Oai~`cba @r,' _lula ul~a ~k}k `k fksc 6 ec` csul`a @lik'''C` slula oailcgrk k =>> icu}as k` ga}uc ec ^v56);6 *Oc}}a Oki~kgk, | sc czulcgec jkolk c` ga}uc | c` acsuc'''’ *Lmée,' Cg c suk
}cfc}cgolk sc icro`kg eas ragks | eas oai~agcgucs elsulguas' Cs ~a} c``a {c ~k}k }cfc}l}gas k` slula @lik ec Oa~kokmkgk ga oagslec}kias k~}a~lkea sk} csuks gaicgo`ku}ks'
Fld' 5' Oa~kokmkgk ecuk``c ec `k Fld' = '
Cg ;<6= Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag }ck`lrk g }coagaolilcgua | okuca ec ~}cmk cg Oa~kokmkgk oaia ~k}uc ec s u}kmkba ec ucsls ~k}k csukm`coc} `k scocgolk ikcsu}k ec oc}ëilok ~k}k `k o`u}k
@lik ecflglcgea ‟ oag oag `as ikuc}lk`cs }coa`coukeas ‟ s fksc csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok 6' Cs c` kua} {c icba} ecflgc `k czucgslÿg ec` kscgukilcgua | `a kés`k ec au}as oai~agcgucs | |kolilcguas oc}okgas kg{c slg cgu}k} cg
ik|a}cs ecuk``cs cg okgua k s k}{lucou}k a}dkglrkolÿg lguc}gk | oai~`cbleke' @k ecgailgk ‐Oc}}a Oki~kgk a Oa~kokmkgk’ csukm`colcgea `k c{lvk`cgolk ec kimas uì}ilgas `a ok` cs ~c}ulgcguc uaek vcr {c cg gcsu}a u}kmkba ec oki~a `k jcias oai~}amkea8 `as `dk}cûas ecgailgkg Oa~kokmkgk k uaek `k ragk | ecgu}a ec
*m, Oa~kokmkgk LL2 c` slula Ojkgok| mlokea cgu}c Oa~kokmkgk | c` ocicguc}la ec Rk~k``k` mlokea jkolk c` acsuc | kja}k ecsk~k}colea' *o, Oa~kokmkgk LLL *Flojk G² ;4=,2 g dcad`lfa }coua ec =3 icu}as ec kgoja ~}amkm`cicguc ec` Fa}ikulva mlokea jkolk c` ga}acsuc ec ^v 56) =>K ukimlìg kja}k ecsk~k}colea'
c``k ‐Oc}}a Oki~kgk’ k gcsu}a iaguéo`a 6 ec`
_coua} K *vc} iës kec`kguc, ecmlea k s k`u}k | ~cgelcguc `a ok` `c ksldgk gk fa}ik koki~kg`kek | ecsukokek cg c` ~klskbc' Uk` vcr ~a} uaea c``a | ~k}k sk`vk} `ks oagfslagcs ~}cvlks `c aua}dk `k o`kvc ^v56)=>K *^kuuc}sag ;<662 ?4?:, `k ok` sk}cias cg kec`kguc ~k}k lecgulflok} c` slula' C` jcoja ec {c ^kuuc}sag sk}k ikuc}lk`cs ~}avcglcgucs ec csuc slula ~k}k ecflgl} s fksc 6 ga {lc}c ecol} {c c` slula oa}}cs~agek òglokicguc k csuk fksc oaia sc ~ae}ék o}cc}' C` ilsia csukm`colÿ gk vldcgolk ec` kscgukilcgua cg g `k~sa {c vk ecsec `k fksc 5 jksuk `k fksc 6 | ela ocguk ec oc}ëilok ec gk ~c{cûk ragk ec ocicguc}la *{c vc}cias iës kec`kguc, oa}}cs~agelcguc k ss fkscs : | < ksé oaia ulcsuas Glcvc}ék ec` ilsia `dk}' Ec ok`{lc} iaea o`k}kicguc ecbÿ kmlc}uk `k ~aslml`leke ec gk ao~kolÿg oagulgk ~k}k Oa~kokmkgk ecsec `k ~k}uc uk}eék ec `k ì~aok 6 ec` ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uci~}kga jksuk `k ì~aok ;M ec` Ja}lraguc Icela *Lmée2 ;>:,' @as }cs`ukeas ec gcsu}a u}kmkba oagfl}ik}ag s ~}a~csuk'
csu}kuìdlok cg }c`kolÿg k `as slulas mlokeas cg c` `lua}k` | k{c``as mlokeas iës k` ga}uc cg c` vcolga vk``c ec Ojkgok|' Kslilsia sc cgfkulrk s }c`kolÿg oag `as czucgsas uc}}cgas ec o`ulva ec` vk``c mkba ec` Ojl``ÿg `as ilsias {c sÿ`a fc}ag ~}aeoulvas oag `k li~`cicgukolÿg ec czucgsas slsuciks ec }cdkeéa uk` | oaia `a jkmék ~}a~csua `k vlcbk jl~ÿucsls ec Sj`c' Cg `k l`su}kolÿg ec s `cvkgukilcgua kc}afauad}ëfloa sc csukm`cocg u}cs scoua}cs va`vlìgeasc k lgo`l} c` slula Ojkgok| oc}okga k ^v 56)=>K oaia ‐_coua} L’ *_l`vk ;<<62 ;55);53,' @a olc}ua cs {c ìsuc ga oa}}cs~agec k` slula @lik ~a} `a {c ~}cfc}lias ga sk} csuk scoua}lrkolÿg'
Cg
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@lik *Flojk G² 5;, cg eagec sc }cdlsu}k ~k}olk`icguc c` kscgukilcgua | ‟ oaia oaia vc}cias ‟ sc `liluk k gcsu}a _coua} K'
Cg ;<<= Ba}dc _l`vk ek ocguk ec s vlsluk k` `dk} }ck`lrkek cg ;<:4 ecgailgëgea`a2 ‐c` oai~`cba ec ^cguc ^lce}k’, oag ‐~a} `a icgas scls iaguéo`as
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E}kguc gcsu}k ~}as~coolÿg uvlias olekea ec oagu}ksuk} `as iaguéo`as k~k}coleas cg `ks fauas kì}cks ec` _KG ec ;<53 oag `ks cvlecgolks ~}cscgucs cg `k kouk`leke' C` `cvkgukilcgua ec ulcsuas ec s~c}flolc sc }ck`lrÿ ucglcgea cg ocguk s ~}aocecgolk cs~coéflok cs ecol} sc oagslec}ÿ c` iaguéo`a a `k ragk sam}c `as {c sc cgoagu}kmkg
Fld' 3' @cvkgukilcgua kc}afauad}ëfloa ec` ocgu}a }mkga ec Oa~kokmkgk' _coua}lrkolÿg | gaicgo`ku}k ec ss iaguéo`as k}{ca`ÿdloas *Elmba2 Cg}l{c Iûar,'
}cdlsu}ëgea`as ec koc}ea k gcsu}k }cecflglolÿg ec `k gaicgo`ku}k ~k}k `as scoua}cs ec` kscgukilcgua {c sag K | M' Csuk oc}ëilok ec s~c}flolc sc ecso}lmlÿ | o`kslfloÿ ec koc}ea k `k scocgolk ec ^kuuc}sag *^kuuc}sag ;<66,' Keciës sc jlra g gcva `cvkgukilcgua kc}afauad}ëfloa ec koc}ea k `as }cs`ukeas ec gcsu}a u}kmkba' @k oa`coolÿg fa}ikek sc cgocgu}k ec~aslukek cg c` Isca Gkolagk` ec K}{ca`adék Kgu}a~a`adék c Jlsua}lk ec` ^c}ò'
EC_O]L^OLßG C` kscgukilcgua sc ci~`krk sam}c c` `éiluc ga}uc ec `as uc}}cgas ``kgas ec `k ocgok lgfc}la} ec` Ojl``ÿg kouk`icguc mkba o`ulva ‟ scdòg scdòg AGC]G k`okgrkg g ë}ck ec =3>> jk ‟ sam}c c` ma}ec ec gk d}kg uc}}krk gku}k` fa}ikek ~a} c` k}cgkilcgua | `as ò`ulias kf`a}kilcguas }aoasas {c sc ecs~}cgecg ec` ikolra oa}el``c}kga jkolk
`k ~`kglolc ec` vk``c' Csuas }ksdas dcad}ëfloas ~k}cocg jkmc} oagelolagkea fc}ucicguc `k oagfld}kolÿg uauk` ec` kscgukilcgua | s csu}ou}k }mkgk | ec jcoja ecmlea k c``as ~aecias scd}cdk} eas d}kgecs scoua}cs cg Oa~kokmkgk' Cg c` ‐_coua} L’ ecflglea ~a} _l`vk
cgoagu}kias sÿ`a oc}ëilok ec csul`a Ojkgok| cgu}c `as oa}ucs ecbkeas cg `k jkml`lukolÿg ec ok``cs | scgec}as kòg ga ~kvlicgukeas cg icela ec ‐oksks jc}uk’ {c `luc}k`icguc jkg omlc}ua c`
slula'
_COUA] K @ks csu}ou}ks {c sc celflok}ag cg csuc scoua} sc mlokg jkolk `k iluke acsuc acsuc ec` kscgukilcgua | sc ok}kouc}lrkg ~a} jkmc} ul`lrkea `as kf`a}kilcguas }aoasas ~k}k c`cvk}`as | ek} gk li~}cslÿg iës li~agcguc ~a} `a {c oagsulu|cg `ks ec ik|a}
Fld' 6' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' 4' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' :' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' <' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;>' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;;' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;=' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;?' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;5' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
Fld' ;3' Ulcsuas }coadleas sam}c `as elfc}cgucs iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk a}ecgkeas scdòg `k scocgolk csul`ésulok ec oc}ëilok oc}ëilok ec Ujaiks ^kuuc}sag ^kuuc}sag *;<66,'
va`icu}ék | k`u}k ec` oagbgua' Fc}ag cgic}keks ec acsuc k csuc | ec ga}uc k s} ec koc}ea k `a {c sc ~aeék k~}colk} cg `k faua kì}ck ec` _KG *;<53, k ~}lic}k lgsukgolk' Ec ikgc}k {c gcsu}a iaguéo`a ; sc mlok cg c` czu}cia acsuc | csuk gaukm`cicguc gaukm`cicguc kls`kea ec` }csua ec` oagbgua' @as iaguéo`as ec` = k` 6 sag cg }ck`leke g ilsia oc}~a k}{lucouÿgloa {c {c ~a} iaulvas ec gk icba} ecso}l~olÿg | oagu}a` ec `as ikuc}lk`cs {c }coa`couëmkias cg s~c}flolc fc}ag scd}cdkeas ec ikgc}k lgec~cgelcguc' Kslilsia `as iaguéo`as 4 | : oagsulu|cg csu}ou}ks {c sc celflok}ag sam}c kf`a}kilcguas }aoasas' @as i}as ~}lgol~k`cs ec uaeks csuks d}kgecs celflokolagcs sasulcgcg gk a}lcgukolÿg ~}aicela ec ?3² ga}acsuc `k ok` li~}lic oag `ldc}ks vk}lkolagcs c` cbc ec k`lgckilcgua ~}lgol~k` k uaea c` kscgukilcgua'
C` Oke}ëgd`a ec Oa~kokmkgk Cg `k faua kì}ck ec ;<53 sc k~}colkmk g d}kg oke}ëgd`a ec fa}ik `ldc}kicguc u}k~cralek` cg c` czu}cia ga}uc ec csuc scoua} {c sc mlokmk cg `k olik ec` oc}}a {c sl}vc ec mksc k oksl uaeks `ks csu}ou}ks ec` _coua} K' _s `keas k`okgrkmkg gas <> i oaia ~}aicela' Csuc oke}ëgd`a fc ecsu}lea ~}lic}a ~a} gk kguldk cz~`aukolÿg ilgc}k {c }ck`lrÿ g oa}uc k ukba kmlc}ua {c `a ku}kvcsÿ ec csuc k acsuc | `cda ~a} lgsuk`kolagcs ec gk d}kgbk kvéoa`k {c jkg omlc}ua c` }csua ec s ë}ck' Cg gcsu}a }coa}}lea ~a} c` `dk} ga cgoagu}kias f}kdicguc}ék ec s~c}flolc {c ~elc}k ek}gas k`dòg lgelola sam}c s fl`lkolÿg o`u}k` a }csuas ec k`dga ec ss i}as ~k}k lgekdk} sam}c s uìoglok oagsu}oulvk' C` uc}}cga sc cgocgu}k `luc}k`icguc `li~la ec }csuas o`u}k`cs `a {c gas lgeoc k ~cgsk} {c csuc oke}ëgd`a ~ea ekuk} ec gk fcojk iës uci~}kgk a csuk} ecelokea k gk fgolÿg {c k` iaicgua ecsoagaocias' Ec ok`{lc} iaea ~a} `as ikuc}lk`cs ec `as k`}cecea}cs ~cgskias {c c` oke}ëgd`a sc `ad}ÿ ~a} icela ec `k `li~lcrk ec s s~c}flolc lguc}gk | ss i}as sc jkm}ékg ecflglea ~a} c` k`lgckilcgua ec `as d}kgecs ~ce}cdagcs {c kmgekg cg `as
k`}cecea}cs' Kg{c o}ccias {c ga jkm}ék sflolcguc cvlecgolk ‟ k` k` icgas ~a} kja}k ‟ ~k}k lgo`l}`a cg c` oagbgua }mkga @lik ec Oa~kokmkgk cs ec gauk} {c ss i}as ulcgcg `k ilsik a}lcgukolÿg {c k{c``as ec `ks csu}ou}ks @lik'
Iaguéo`a ; *I;, Smlokea cg c` czu}cia acsuc ec` kscgukilcgua sc u}kuk ec g ~c{cûa iaguéo`a oag gk ec~}cslÿg ocgu}k` {c sc elsulgdc sÿ`a cg `k faua kì}ck ec ;<53' _s elicgslagcs k~}azlikeks fc}ag 5> ~a} => i | ecmlÿ ucgc} gas okguas icu}as ec k`u}k' _c ecolelÿ lgo`l}`a ~a} s oc}okgék | ~a} c` k`lgckilcgua ec s cbc ik|a} oag c` }csua ec` oagbgua }mkga' Kouk`icguc c` `dk} cg c` {c ecmlÿ mlok}sc sc cgocgu}k ao~kea ~a} oagsu}oolagcs iaec}gks ~a} `a {c ga ~ea elsulgdl}sc cg c` oki~a icgas ecflgl} s fl`lkolÿg o`u}k`' Iaguéo`a = *I=, k `ks ~}ailgcgolks iës gaukm`cs fa}ikeks ~a} `ks ~`kukfa}iks | }colguas }coukgd`k}cs {c oa}agkg `ks csu}ou}ks {c om}cg uaek c` ë}ck | k` ldk` {c `as u}cs iaguéo`as sldlcgucs sc ecsukokg oaia cs~a`agcs {c sc ~}a|coukg ec` va`icg ~}lgol~k` jkolk c` vk``c cg el}coolÿg s}csuc ci~`krëgeasc sam}c `as ië}dcgcs ic}lelagk`cs ec` ilsia oc}}a sam}c c` ok` sc mlokmk c` oke}ëgd`a' @ks csu}ou}ks {c sc kd`ulgkg cg csuk ragk csuëg celflokeks cg mksc k uk~lk`cs {c oagsulu|cg }colguas | ~`kukfa}iks oke}kgd`k}cs k elfc}cgucs glvc`cs' _s i}as ~}lgol~k`cs sc a}lcgukg cg scgulea ga}acsuc)s}csuc czucgelìgeasc jkolk c` ga}uc cg glvc`cs socslvkicguc iës c`cvkeas ‟ ec ec koc}ea k `k ua~ad}kfék ec` uc}}cga ‟ k`okgrkgea gk k`u}k k~}azlikek ec =3 i sam}c c` ~lsa ec` vk``c' Oaia |k |k sc elba sc ecgailgÿ ‐iaguéo`a’
Iaguéo`a ? *I?, Oagbgua ec }colguas oke}kgd`k}cs | ~`kukfa}iks c`cvkeks c`kma}keas cg mksc k uk~lk`cs {c oagfa}ikg g oc}~a k`k}dkea ec cbc ga}acsuc)s}csuc' Om}c g ë}ck k~}azlikek ec 6>>> i= | k`okgrk gk k`u}k ec ;3 icu}as sam}c c` glvc` ec` oki~a ec o`ulva' Cgu}c csuc
iaguéo`a | I5 sc }coagaolÿ gk ragk ec icga} glvc` ldk`icguc oag cvlecgolks ec oagucgc} }csuas k}{lucouÿgloas {c k` ~k}coc} ukimlìg fc ragk ec cgulc}}as ec `k ì~aok ~a} `k kmgekgolk ec ja|as ec kguldas jk{cas | oc}ëilok f}kdicgukek'
Fld' ;6' _coua} K `as iaguéo`as = ? | 5 sc vcg oaia ‐cs~a`agcs’ {c sc ~}a|coukg jkolk c` vk``c *lr{lc}ek,' Vlsuk ec csuc k acsuc ecsec `k olik ec` iaguéo`a 3 *Faua2 V'F'J','
Iaguéo`a 5 *I5, Csu}ou}ks ec `ks ilsiks ok}kouc}ésuloks {c c` oagbgua kguc}la}' Csuk vcr sc ecucouÿ `k ~}cscgolk ec `as ok}kouc}ésuloas keamluas @lik i| oc}ok ec `k s~c}flolc cg gk ragk jk{ckek mlokek cg c` ma}ec ga}acsuc' Cg c` ocgu}a ec` iaguéo`a sc mlok g ~ara ec okuca oke}kgd`k} {c icsu}k g }c``cga ec }l~la cg s lguc}la} k` ~k}coc} ~k}uc ec` kf`a}kilcgua }aoasa gku}k`' K`u}k k~}azlikek ;: i' Iaguéo`a 3 *I3, Sga ec `as iaguéo`as iës c`cvkeas | ec ik|a} d}kea ec iagicguk`leke ec` kscgukilcgua' Icsu}k gk ~`kguk }coukgd`k} ec k~}azlikekicguc ;4> i ~a} ;=> i oag gk a}lcgukolÿg slil`k} k` }csua ec `ks csu}ou}ks `k ilsik {c sc ikgulcgc oag c` `lgckilcgua {c fa}ik oag oag I4 | I: vk`c vk`c ecol} ~}a|couëgeasc jkolk c` s}csuc' Csuk a}lcgukolÿg ga}acsuc)s}csuc ~k}coc sc} c` cbc ikcsu}a ec` oagbgua }mkga | k~k}cgucicguc amcecoc k` }c`lcvc ec `k ragk | ss kf`a}kilcguas }aoasas' ^}cscguk gk d}kg ec~}cslÿg cg s ~k}uc ocgu}k` o|a a}ldcg ga cs i| o`k}a `k ilsik {c sc km}c jkolk c` csuc ecbkgea vc} ~c}fl`cs ec i}as ec uk~lk | keamluas
slg gk s~c}~aslolÿg o`k}k' @as keamluas ~}cscgucs sam}c `as iaguéo`as ec Oa~kokmkgk sag k{c``as ué~loas ec csuk o`u}k ~c}a ec `as {c ulcgecg k sc} oòmloas | jcojas k ikga glgdga cs czkoukicguc ldk` k au}a ~c}a uaeas ~k}cocg jkmc} slea jcojas ec `k ilsik ikgc}k ~cs ulcgcg jc``ks ec `as eceas ec ss k}uéflocs cg ~a} `a icgas eas ec ss ok}ks ~c}a cg `ks s~c}flolcs }csukgucs sc ~}cscgukg `lsas | glfa}ics' C` iaguéo`a k`okgrk gk k`u}k k~}azlikek ec ?3 i | ecsec s olik sc ~cec elvlsk} uaea c` kscgukilcgua | `as k`}cecea}cs' Jksuk k{é `k gleke k}{lucouÿglok | }mkgésulok ec `as iaguéo`as = k` 3 cs o`k}k | oagfa}ik}ag g gòo`ca ec celflolas ~}amkm`cicguc lguc}oagcoukeas ~cs ~a} ss ikuc}lk`cs oagsu}oulvas uaeas ~k}cocg sc} oacuëgcas' Keciës k` ~lc ec `as ilsias *ma}ec ic}lelagk`, oa}}c gk ec `ks ~}lgol~k`cs koc{lks ec `k ragk {c `as sc~k}k ec `as oki~as mkba o`ulva | {c jk c}aslagkea ss csu}ou}ks' Cg s okoc sc cgocgu}k d}kg okguleke ec ulcsuas ec `k o`u}k @lik'
Iaguéo`a 6 *I6, Ecmlea k s slgd`k} ~c}fl` cs oagaolea ~a} `as `dk}cûas oaia ‐Oc}}a Oki~kgk’
c`cvëgeasc
k~}azlikekicguc ?3 i | oag gk fc}uc ~cgelcguc cg s ma}ec ga}csuc' Cs ec ~`kguk avk`kek | ss `agdluecs ik|a}cs sag ;3> i ~a} ;;> i oag gk a}lcgukolÿg ga}acsuc)s}csuc8 `k ilsik {c sldc g oagbgua ec u}cs ~`kukfa}iks oke}kgd`k}cs socslvks {c sc mlokg cg s olik | {c ecsolcgecg jkolk c` s}csuc' Csuc }ksda k}{lucouÿgloa ~k}coc sc} }co}}cguc cg oksl uaeas `as iaguéo`as ec` scoua} | sc oagsulu|c cg g lgelola o`k}a {c ~ae}ék ecggolk} `k fkojkek ~}lgol~k` ec `ks csu}ou}ks jksuk k{é ecso}luks cs ecol} c` lgd}csa k c``ks sc jkm}ék ``cvkea k okma ~a} koocsas {c ekmkg jkolk c` vk``c' _c ecucouÿ `k ~}cscgolk ec okmcoc}ks ec i}as ec uk~lk`'
Fld' ;:'^c}fl` ec g oa}uc cz~csua cg c` Iaguéo`a : ec` _coua} _coua} K' Fld' ;4' Iaguéo`a 6 ec` _coua} K a Oc}}a Oki~kgk *f`cojk,' Cg ;c} ~`kga `ks oksks ~}cok}lks ec` ^}ad}kik ec Vlvlcgek skguk ]ask *Faua2 V'F'J','
Iaguéo`a 4 *I4, _c cgocgu}k sam}c `k ~`kglolc ec` vk``c }aeckea ec oki~as ec o`ulva c ldk`icguc k~}avcojk g kf`a}kilcgua }coasa sam}c c` ok` sc celflok}ag csu}ou}ks cg mksc k uk~lk`cs | keamluas `ks ok`cs sldcg `k a}lcgukolÿg dcgc}k` ec` oagbgua k` ldk` {c c` oc}~a k`k}dkea ec` iaguéo`a {c k`okgrk gk k`u}k ec k~}azlikek ;;i | gk `agdlue ec =>> i ~a} ;=> i ec kgoja' @as }c``cgas csu}ou}k`cs ul`lrk}ag kslilsia c` ikuc}lk` }aoasa sam}c c` ok` sc kscguÿ c` iaguéo`a' Sgk ao~kolÿg ~}cok}lk }colcguc saokvÿ ~k}uc ec s s~c}flolc cg g scoua} mlokea jkolk c` ga}acsuc ecbkgea ki~`las ~c}fl`cs {c ec`kukg socslvks }ciaec`kolagcs {c k`uc}gkg uk~lk`cs | i}as ec keamluas'
Ragk K Ecgailgkias ksé k gk ragk ec `éilucs lgolc}uas ~c}a oag cvlecgolks ec oagucglea k}{ca`ÿdloa iagicguk`' _c mlok k` ga}uc ec I6 ao~kgea `as ma}ecs lgfc}la}cs ec` oc}}a cg o|k olik sc ci~`krkmk c` d}kg oke}ëgd`a' Cs g uc}}cga k}cgkea | ec skvc ~cgelcguc cg c` ok` sc }ck`lrÿ gk czokvkolÿg kguldk {c }cvc`ÿ i}as ec keamluas | kmgekguc f}kdicguc}ék ecoa}kek ec csul`a @lik' Oag mksukguc scd}leke uaek c` ë}ck sc cgocgu}k omlc}uk ec csu}ou}ks ec csuc ul~a' K` ~k}coc} k` ldk` {c cg ulci~as ~kskeas kouk`icguc ga sc cgocgu}k mkba o`ulva' _COUA] M _c czulcgec jkolk `k iluke csuc ec` kscgukilcgua sam}c gk d}kg uc}}krk gku}k` ec skvc ~cgelcguc {c oagsulu|cg `as ma}ecs ic}lelagk`cs ec `ks ecgailgkeks ‐@aiks ec Ok}kmk|``a’ | {c cg
Iaguéo`a : *I:, Cs c` iaguéo`a iës ic}lelagk` ec` oagbgua' K`okgrk gk k`u}k ec k~}azlikekicguc ;3 i | ==> i ec `k}da ~a} ;:> i ec kgoja' K` ldk` {c I4 sc celfloÿ sam}c g kf`a}kilcgua gku}k`' Cs ec ~`kguk kia}fk ~c}a sc ~cecg elsulgdl} eas cbcs sam}c `as ok`cs ~k}cocg jkmc}sc els~csua ss csu}ou}ks' C` cbc ik|a} sldc c` k`lgckilcgua dcgc}k` ec` kscgukilcgua cs ecol} ga}acsuc) s}csuc oag `a {c ~k}coc sc} gk d}kg }ki~k ec koocsa cg s czu}cia ic}lelagk`' Csuc cbc cs o}rkea ~c}~cgelo`k}icguc ~a} au}a ga}csuc) s}acsuc {c ec koc}ea k `k faua kì}ck ec` 53 | k `a amsc}vkea cg c` uc}}cga csuë oa}agkea ~a} ~`kukfa}iks oke}kgd`k}cs ecsocgecgucs jkolk c` ``kga ec o`ulva' _c ecucouÿ `k ~}cscgolk ec uk~lk`cs | keamluas'
ulci~as ec` ^c}laea Lguc}icela Uci~}kga ga csuva l}}ldkek' _a`kicguc kja}k `as okgk`cs ec }lcda jkg dkgkea k`u}k | oag c``a lgvkelc}ag `as uc}}cgas cg `as ok`cs sc ci~`krk}ag uaeas `as iaguéo`as k}{ca`ÿdloas ec csuc scoua} ecsulgëgea`as k oki~as ec k`daeÿg ~k}uc ec `as ok`cs csuëg slcgea }mkglrkeas' Ec ok`{lc} iaea ecmlea k `ks skvcs age`kolagcs {c icsu}k c` uc}}cga | k `k kmgekgolk ec f}kdicguas ec oc}ëilok cg `as kguldas s}oas ec `as k`daeagk`cs ~cgskias {c uaek c` ë}ck csuva ao~kek oag k`dòg ul~a ec csu}ou}ks ec `k ì~aok @lik *csua sc oagfl}ik oag c` jk``krda ec i}as ec keamluas cg c` sl`a ec gk oksk ec` ‐^}ad}kik ec Vlvlcgek _kguk ]ask’,'
@as }csuas k}{ca`ÿdloas kja}k ~}cscgucs sc `lilukg k aoja iaguéo`as ~c}a ec koc}ea k `k
faua kì}ck ec` ;<53 ``cdkmkg jksuk agoc' Glgdga ec `as ok`cs ``cdk}ag k k`okgrk} c` d}kea d}kea ec iagicguk`leke | `k k`u}k ec k{ì``as ec` scoua} K' Uaea c` scoua} M ~c}ucgcoc k` elsu}lua ec ec Ok}kmk|``a'
Iaguéo`a ; *I;, Smlokea cg c` czu}cia ga}acsuc ec` scoua} sc cgocgu}k k}}kskea ~a} ik{lgk}lk ~cskek cg k~}azlikekicguc g 5># ec s va`icg ecbkgea ~c}fl`cs ec ecocgks ec icu}as ec `agdlue | oku}a
icu}as ec k`ua {c icsu}kg jksuk oku}a cuk~ks oagsu}oulvks cg mksc k }c``cgas uk~lk`cs | keamluas' Ec koc}ea k `k faua kì}ck }cfc}lek cg s lguc}la} sc els~agékg }colguas oke}kgd`k}cs oag `k a}lcgukolÿg dcgc}k` ec` kscgukilcgua k`okgrkgea gk k`u}k ec 5i | =>> i ec `agdlue ~a} ;;> i ec kgoja' _c }coa`couk}ag kmgekgucs ulcsuas ec csul`a @lik | k`dgas ec csul`a Glcvc}ék ~}avcglcgucs ec` d}kg oa}uc'
Fld' ;<' Iaguéo`a ; ec` _coua} M ec` ocgu}a }mkga ec Oa~kokmkgk oa}ukea ~a} ik{lgk}lk ~cskek' Gÿucgsc `as i}as ec uk~lk | keamluas ksé oaia `as ` as }c``cgas | ~lsas k}{ca`ÿdloas ec `k csu}ou}k *Faua2 V'F'J','
Iaguéo`a = *I=, _c cgocgu}k k~}azlikekicguc ;3> i k` s}csuc ec I; cs ga ec `as iaguéo`as iës ~c{cûas {c kòg {cekg cg Oa~kokmkgk k`okgrkgea gas ? i ec k`u}k | =3 i ec `agdlue' Ulcgc ~`kguk kia}fk | sam}c s s~c}flolc sc amsc}vk `k okmcoc}k ec g i}a ec ~lce}ks kgd`asks ec oc}}a' Csuc }ksda sc ecucouk ~a} ~}lic}k vcr cg c` `dk}' Okmc }coa}ek} {c csuc ul~a ec ikuc}lk`cs
oagsu}oulvas ukimlìg sc }cdlsu}kg cg `k k}{lucou}k @lik cg slulas oaia Icelk @gk Oc}}a O`cm}k | ^kojkokiko' \ ~a} s~csua sc }coa`couk}ag ulcsuas @lik sam}c s s~c}flolc' Fc }aeckea ec kguldas oki~as ec o`ulva | kja}k sc ‐^}ad}kik ec vlvlcgek cgocgu}k cg vcguk cg c` ‐^}ad}kik _kguk ]ask’'
Iaguéo`a ? *I?, Smlokea k gas ;?> i k` s}csuc ec I= ulcgc 5> i ec `k}da ~a} ;3 i ec kgoja oag gk k`u}k ec 6 i k~}azlikekicguc' C` iaguéo`a k`k}dkea ulcgc gk a}lcgukolÿg ga}uc)s}' ^}cscguk c` f`kgoa csuc c}aslagkea ecbkgea vc} ~c}fl`cs {c icsu}kg uk~lk`cs | keamluas oag kmgekguc f}kdicguc}ék @lik' Cs gaua}la c` skvc ksocgsa {c icsu}k `k
s~c}flolc cg `as k`}cecea}cs ec csuc iaguéo`a c` ilsia {c sc cgocgu}k ocûlea ~a} g okgk` ec }lcda' @a iës ~}amkm`c cs {c c` iaguéo`a sÿ`a czjlmk gk ~k}uc ec `ks csu}ou}ks k}{ca`ÿdloks `ks ilsiks {c sc cgoagu}k}ékg sauc}}keks mkba `as oki~as ec o`ulva ol}ogekgucs'
Fld' =>' ^c}fl` K ec` Iaguéo`a ; _coua} M'
;'3 i ec k`u}k | gas 3> i ec `agdlue' ^}cscguk jc``ks ec jk{cas `as ok`cs jkg ecbkea k` ecsomlc}ua g i}a ec keamluas'
Iaguéo`a 5k *I5k, _c mlok k gas <> i k` ga}csuc ec I? | oagbgukicguc oag I5m fa}ikmkg g sa`a oc}~a c` ok` fc elvlelea ~a} c` ~ksa ec gk koc{lk iku}lr {c ~c}ilulÿ `k l}}ldkolÿg ec uaea c` _coua} M' K`okgrk gk k`u}k k~}azlikek ec 4 i | ;>> i ec `k}da ~a} 3> i ec kgoja8 c` oc}~a k`k}dkea ec` iaguéo`a ulcgc gk a}lcgukolÿg ga}uc)s}' Ec koc}ea k `k fauad}kfék kì}ck | `a amsc}vkea cg c` uc}}cga s ~k}uc iës c`cvkek cs `k iluke s} ec` iaguéo`a c` ok` csuk oa}agkea ~a} g }colgua oke}kgd`k} oag `k ilsik a}lcgukolÿg {c c` }csua ec` oagbgua' Au}ks okmcoc}ks ec i}as oag `ldc}ks vk}lkolagcs asucgukg `k ilsik a}lcgukolÿg' ^c}a `a {c cs iës sldglflokulva cs {c ~}cscgukg i}as ec eam`c ok}k {c ulcgcg oaia ikuc}lk` ec oagsu}oolÿg ~lce}ks kgd`asks k` ldk` {c I=' Iaguéo`a 5m *I5m, Cs g oc}~a ~`kga | mlokea ke|kocguc | k` ga}csuc ec I5k' Cs ec fa}ik l}}cd`k} | k`okgrk
Iaguéo`a 3 *I3, Csu}ou}ks ec ~`kguk oke}kgd`k} elsulgdlm`cs cg `k faua kì}ck ec` 53' Kouk`icguc cg s `dk} sc cgocgu}kg `ks }lgks ec gk kguldk oksk ec oki~a celflokek sam}c gk `ldc}k c`cvkolÿg ec` uc}}cga' _lg cimk}da cg gk ragk lgicelkukicguc k` csuc ec csuks }lgks sc ~c}olmc gk csu}ou}k }coukgd`k} oai~csuk ~a} d}csas i}as ec ~lce}k ec oki~a cg o|a lguc}la} sc amsc}vkg f}kdicguas ec d}kgecs oëguk}as ec cgdamc gk}kgbk | gk ~lce}k ec ia`c} *mkuëg,'
Iaguéo`a 6 *I6, Cg `k faua ec` 53 sc elsulgdc oaia g iaguéo`a mkba | kia}fa ec k~}azlikekicguc ;>> i ec `agdlue' K csuks k`u}ks |k ga okmc ecso}lml} `k fa}ik {c kea~ukg `ks ~`kguks ec `as iaguéo`as
ecmlea k `k lgucgsk ecfa}ikolÿg sf}lek ~a} `k jkml`lukolÿg ec `as oki~as ec o`ulva {c `as jkg saokvkea jksuk oksl s iéglik cz~}cslÿg cg c` icba} ec `as oksas a sli~`cicguc `as jkg ecsk~k}colea' Cg c` oksa ec I6 sÿ`a {cek {cek g }cikgcguc cg c` czu}cia ga}uc slg glgdòg lgelola ec k}{lucou}k' C` oc}~a ~}lgol~k` ec` iaguéo`a sc ~}cscguk oaia gk `ldc}k oa`lgk o`ulvkek' _c }coa`couÿ oc}ëilok @lik ec s s~c}flolc'
Iaguéo`a 4 *I4, Sga ec `as iaguéo`as {c ec`liluk c` kscgukilcgua jkolk c` csuc' Cg `k faua ec` 53 sc k~}colk o`k}kicguc gk czucgslÿg ik|a} k `k {c kouk`icguc ga csuk mkba o`ulva ~c}a {c sc ecbk gauk} ~a} `k asucgslm`c c`cvkolÿg ec `as uc}}cgas ol}ogekgucs' _c mlok gas :> i k` csuc ec I6 | s cbc ik|a} sc a}lcguk ec csuc k acsuc oag k~}azlikekicguc ;;3 i ec `agdlue | gas 5i
Fld' =;' ^`kga ec `k fauad}kfék kì}ck ec `k Fld' 5'
ec k`ua' Csuk oa}agkea ~a} g oke}ëgd`a ecflglea ~a} okmcoc}ks ec i}as ec ~lce}ks kgd`asks ec oki~a' _c }coa`couk}ag ulcsuas @lik | g sa`a ulcsua ec csul`a Ojkgok|'
Iaguéo`a : *I:, Smlokea gk ecocgk ec icu}as k` ga}uc ec I4 I4 | oagbgukicguc oag ìsuc ik}ok}ékg c` `éiluc ec` oai~`cba }mkga ec Oa~kokmkgk jkolk c` csuc' Kslilsia sc amsc}vÿ amsc}vÿ `k ~}cscgolk ec okmcoc}ks ec i}as c`kma}keas oag ~lce}ks ec oki~a' K`u}k k~}azlikek ?'3 i | 5> i ec `agdlue' Kfcoukea oag ao~kolÿg iaec}gk ~c}a ecsjkmlukek kouk`icguc'
Iaguéo`a < *I<, Cs gk csu}ou}k cg fa}ik ec @ {c sc mlok cg `k ~k}uc ocgu}k` ec` scoua} M | sc oagsulu|c cg `k ec ik|a} czucgslÿg oag k~}azlikekicguc =>> i ec `agdlue cg el}coolÿg csuc)acsuc' Kouk`icguc sc ~}cscguk oaia gk `ldc}k ~`kukfa}ik c`cvkek sam}c `k ok` sc jkg oagsu}lea oksks ec ikuc}lk` gam`c gk ec `ks ok`cs cs ec `k oai~kûék OL^LG_K lgiaml`lk}lk ecûk ec` uc}}cga ec` ^}ad}kik ec Vlvlcgek _kguk ]ask' ^}cscguk okmcoc}ks ec i}as k}{ca`ÿdloas cg s cs{lgk s}acsuc' @ks vlvlcgeks {c csuëg slcgea jkml`lukeks ~a} `k }mkglrkea}k k}}lmk icgolagkek ao~kg c` ë}ck {c sc cgocgu}k cgu}c csuc iaguéo`a a csu}ou}k
| c` iaguéo`a 6 ec` scoua} K a Oc}}a Oki~kgk'
Iaguéo`a ;> *I;>, Iaguéo`a {c csuva mlokea i| oc}ok ec Oc}}a Oki~kgk | {c kouk`icguc sc cgocgu}k oai~`cukicguc ecsk~k}colea' Ec koc}ea k `k faua kì}ck ec` 53 k`okgrkmk gas :> i ec `k}da ~a} 5> i ec kgoja' K`lgckea k` cbc dcgc}k` ec` oagbgua oag gk k`u}k ~aoa oagslec}km`c uk` vcr 3 i' _am}c s olik sc ecsukokmkg u}cs }colguas a ~`kukfa}iks oke}kgd`k}cs sldlcgea c` cbc ~}lgol~k` ec` oagbgua }mkga' Iaguéo`a ;; *I;;, Ecgailgkias ksé k g ~}aiagua}la {c ec koc}ea k `k faua kì}ck ec` 53 csukmk mlokea k` s}csuc ec I;> oag fa}ik l}}cd`k} | ec slil`k}cs elicgslagcs {c ìsuc' _ olik csukmk ldk`icguc oa}agkek ~a} gk csu}ou}k oke}kgd`k} oag `k ilsik a}lcgukolÿg ec` oagbgua' Oagukmk kslilsia oag gk cs~colc ec ~`kukfa}ik l}}cd`k} cg s f`kgoa acsuc' Kouk`icguc cg s `dk} sc cgocgu}k gk oksk ec oki~a ~elìgeasc amsc}vk} {c sc kslcguk sam}c g ~c{cûa kf`a}kilcgua }aoasa'
Fld' ==']coagsu}oolagcs lsaiìu}loks ec `k scocgolk oagsu}oulvk {c icsu}k c` ~c}fl` K ec` Iaguéo`a ; _coua} _coua} M' *Elmba2 Jìoua} Tk`ec,' Tk`ec,'
OAGO@S_LAGC_ K `k `r ec gcsu}as }cs`ukeas Oa~kokmkgk *^v 56)=>K, sc oagfl}ik oaia ga ec `as kscgukilcguas iës czucgsas | oai~`cbas ec `k o`u}k @lik cg `k ocgok ec` Ojl``ÿg k`okgrkgea gk czucgslÿg ec k~}azlikekicguc :6'? jk' Oag eas scoua}cs o`k}kicguc elsoc}glm`cs ukgua ~a} s oagfld}kolÿg cg c` oaguczua ec` }c`lcvc dcad}ëfloa ec `k ragk oaia ~a} `k va`icu}ék k`okgrkek ~a} s csu}ou}ks'
}ciaec`kolagcs s~c}flolk`cs ec k`dgks ec `ks csu}ou}ks ~}cocecgucs' Csuc kscgukilcgua sc mloÿ cg g `dk} csu}kuìdloa cg okgua k }uks ec oaiglokolÿg | eailgla sam}c gk ki~`lk ragk kd}éoa`kicguc ~}aeoulvk ~a} icela ec` sa ec slsuciks ec }lcda `a ok` ~c}ilulÿ `k koi`kolÿg ec` czocecguc gcocsk}la ~k}k s celflokolÿg'
Mlm`lad}kfék C` scoua} K asucguk `ks csu}ou}ks ec ik|a} d}kea ec iagicguk`leke | ~a} `as ikuc}lk`cs ci~`ckeas *sa ikslva ec uk~lk`cs }c``cgas `li~las | keamluas, c` k}}cd`a ec `as i}as ~}lgol~k`cs | }ksdas k}{lucouÿgloas *c` iës li~a}ukguc ec `as ok`cs ~k}coc sc} `ks ~`kukfa}iks a }colguas oke}kgd`k}cs {c oa}agkg ss oliks, oagsulu|c}ag c` gòo`ca ~}lgol~k` ec` oagbgua }mkga' _ f}cguc ekmk jkolk c` vk``c | s cbc ec a}lcgukolÿg ~}lgol~k` *c` ok` sldlÿ uaea c` kscgukilcgua, ~k}coc }cs~agec} k li~aslolagcs | gcocslekecs ~}ëouloks cs ecol} ekmkg f}cguc k `ks ragks ec oki~as ec o`ulva' C` scoua} M oagulcgc `as iaguéo`as iës ~c{cûas ~c}a ga ~a} c``as icgas oai~`cbas c li~a}ukgucs' Oag gcvas ikuc}lk`cs oagsu}oulvas keciës ec `as |k icgolagkeas | csu}ou}ks {c ~k}cocg }cs~agec} k au}as k}}cd`as k}{lucouÿgloas | ~a} `a ukgua fgolagk`cs keciës oagulcgc csu}ou}ks sauc}}keks {c ga k`okgrk}ag ik|a} k`u}k | ~a} `a ukgua fc}ag fëol`cs ec glvc`k} ~a} `as oki~as ec o`ulva iaec}gas' @a iës ~}amkm`c cs {c om}ékg uaek c` ë}ck cgu}c `as ok`cs sc els~agcg `as ~c{cûas iaguéo`as' Uaea c``a jkoc ~}csil} {c csuc scoua} csuva ecsulgkea k koulvlekecs ec `k }mc elsulguks k k{ì``ks cfcoukeks cg `as d}kgecs iaguéo`as ec` _coua} K' ^a} `k okguleke | elsu}lmolÿg ec `k f}kdicguc}ék }coa`coukek k` ~k}coc} c` kscgukilcgua cg s oagbgua csuva vldcguc ecsec `k fksc @lik 5 jksuk Glcvc}ék ucglcgea s ì~aok ec ik|a} kdc cgu}c `ks fkscs @lik 6 | <' Ec koc}ea k `a amsc}vkea cg c` Iaguéo`a ; ec` scoua} M Glcvc}ék *c` li~koua ec Jk}l cg `k oasuk ocgu}k`, sc ~}cscguk cg `ks ~asu}lic}éks ec `k vldcgolk ec csuc ocgu}a }mkga ec `k o`u}k @lik | sc `liluÿ k
MAGKVLK Eoola ;<66 ‐_lulas K}{ca`ÿdloas ec` ^c}ò' *;}k ~k}uc,’' K}{ca`ÿdloks <' Isca Gkolagk` ec Kgu}a~a`adék | K}{ca`adék ^cm`a @lm}c ) @lik' FK@OßG Jk|uk Vloua} ‐Oa~kokmkgk g ocgu}a }mkga ec =>>; `k o`u}k @lik cg `k oasuk ocgu}k`' Kouks ec` ZLL Oagd}csa ^c}kga ec` Jaim}c | `k O`u}k Kgelgk' K|kooja aoum}c ec ;<<< ~~' ;=6);?:' Jkikgdk' FC]GKGECR _auaik|a} Basì ;<6> C_UL@A IK]KGDK' ‐C@ K~gucs ~}c`lilgk}cs ~k}k s csuela | o`kslflokolÿg’' Kgulda ^c}ò' Cs~kola | Ulci~a' Ce' Bkg Icbék Mkok ~~'=5;)=3> iës ;> `ëilgks' @lik' JKI^C Ik}uégcr Ucaea}a' ;<<: ‐Ikz Sj`c | `as a}édcgcs ec` Isca ec Jlsua}lk Gkolagk`’' Ikz Sj`c | cg Kgulda ^c}ò' ^SO^' ~~' ;=?);36' JA]HJCLIC] Jkgs ;<63 ‐Lecgulflokolÿg | mlm`lad}kfék ec li~a}ukgucs slulas ~}cjls~ëgloas ec` ^c}ò’' K}{ca`ÿdloks :' Isca Gkolagk` ec Kgu}a~a`adék | K}{ca`adék' ^cm`a @lm}c @lik'
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