7.- ½Ke imoikptm bk rkegiaùo bk vuketgs bk uo trgosnmrcgbmr ks a`uge ge imoikptm bk rkegiaùo bk vmetgdks g trgvás bke trgosnmrcgbmr= Kxpeaquk eg rkspukstg. Ya pmrquk ke vmetgdk pracgram igusgbm pmr ke neudm cutum y ke vmetgdk skiuobgram igusgbm pmr ke neudm cutum ks a`uge g eg rkegiaùo bk vuketgs bke trgosnmrcgbmr. Q kstç bgbm pmr em sa`uakotk4 7 :
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:.- ½\mr quá eg iurvg bk cg`oktazgiaùo acpmok uo eãcatk supkramr ge vmetgdk gpeaigbm g uo oôiekm bk trgosnmrcgbmr= \mrquk uog vkz quk ke paim bke neudm geigozg ke puotm bk sgturgiaùo ko ke oôiekm, uo pkquk÷m aoirkckotm ko ke neudm paim rkquakrk uo aoirkckotm cuy `rgobk ko eg imrrakotk bk cg`oktazgiaùo. 9.- ½Wuá imcpmokotks imonmrcgo eg imrrakotk bk kxiatgiaùo bk uo trgosnmrcgbmr= ½Iùcm sk sacuego ko ke iariuatm kquavgekotk bke trgosnmrcgbmr= Eg imrrakotk bk cg`oktazgiaùo a c, rkqukrabg pgrg prmbuiar ke neudm ko ke oôiekm bke trgosnmrcgbmr, y eg imrrakotk bk párbabgs ko ke oôiekm a h+k, rkqukrabg pmr ke nkoùckom bk hastárksas y pmr egs imrrakotks pgrçsatgs. Eg imrrakotk bk cg`oktazgiaùo ks prmpmriamoge (ko su rk`aùo om sgturgbg) ge vmetgdk gpeaigbm ge oôiekm y gtrgsg ke vmetgdk gpeaigbm gpe aigbm ko 1<´, pmr tgotm tgot m pukbk cmbkegrsk cmbk egrsk imcm uo rkgitgoiag X c imokitgbg g trgvás bk eg nukotk bk vmetgdk pracgram. Eg imrrakotk bk párbabgs ko ke oôiekm ks prmpmriamoge ge vmetgdk gpeaigbm ge oôiekm quk kstç ko ngsk imo ke vmetgdk gpeaigbm, tge quk pukbk skr cmbkegbm pmr uog rksastkoiag Z i imokitgbg g trgvás bk eg nukotk bk vmetgdk pracgram. 2.- ½Wuá ks ke neudm baspkrsm ko uo trgosnmrcgbmr= ½\mr quá ks sacuegbm imcm uo aobuitmr ko ke iariuatm kquavgekotk bk uo trgosnmrcgbmr= Ems neudms ήA\ y ώAY quk ksigpgo bke oôiekm y pgsgo ôoaigckotk g trgvás bk uom bk ems bkvgogbms bke trgosnmrcgbmr smo neudms baspkrsms. Kstg nu`g bk neudms prmbuik uog gutmaobuitgoiag ko eg jmjaog pracgrag y skiuobgrag skiuobgr ag y sus knkitms bkjko tkokrsk ko iukotg. ;.- Hg`g uog eastg y bksirajg ems tapms bk párbabgs quk sk prkskotgo ko uo trgosnmrcgbmr. \árbabgs ko ke imjrk a :Z4 Ymo párbabgs pmr igekotgcakotm rksastavm bk ems bkvgogbms pracgram y skiuobgram bke trgosnmrcgbmr. \árbabgs pmr imrrakotks pgrçsatgs4 \árbabgs pmr igekotgcakotm rksastavm ko ke oôiekm bke trgosnmrcgbmr. \árbabgs pmr hastárksas4 Kstço rkegiamogbgs imo ems rkmrbkogcakotms ko ems bmcaoams cg`oátaims ko ke oôiekm burgotk igbg skcaiaiem. Neudm baspkrsm4 Ems neudms ήA\ y ώAY quk ksigpgo bke oôiekm y pgsgo ôoaigckotk g trgvás bk uom bk ems bkvgogbms bke trgosnmrcgbmr smo neudms baspkrsms. Kstg nu`g bk neudms prmbuik
uog gutmaobuitgoiag ko eg jmjaog pracgrag y skiuobgrag skiuobg rag y sus knkitms bkjko tkokrsk ko iukotg. >.- ½\mr quá ke ngitmr bk pmtkoiag bk eg igr`g gnkitg eg rk`uegiaùo bk vmetgdk bke trgosnmrcgbmr= \mrquk pgrg uo trgosnmrcgbmr quk mpkrg g uo ngitmr bk pmtkoiag ko gtrgsm, eg rk`uegiaùo bk vmetgdk ks cgymr quk ikrm, cakotrgs quk pgrg uo ngitmr bk pmtkoiag ko gbkegotm, ke vmetgdk skiuobgram pukbk skr cgymr quk ke vmetgdk pracgram bk rknkrkoiag. Ya kstm ôetacm miurrk, ke trgosnmrcgbmr tkobrç uog rk`uegiaùo bk vmetgdk ok`gtavg (knkitm Nkrrgota). 0.- ½\mr quá eg prukjg bk imrtm iariuatm cukstrg jçsaigckotk egs párbabgs a :Z y om egs párbabgs ko eg kxiatgiaùo bke trgosnmrcgbmr= \mrquk egs tkrcaogeks bke skiuobgram sk imrtmiariuatgo y ko ke pracgram sk imokitg uog nukotk gbkiugbg bk vmetgdk, kotmoiks sk cabko ke vmetgdk, eg imrrakotk y eg pmtkoiag bk kotrgbg. 8.- ½\mr quá eg prukjg bk iariuatm gjakrtm cukstrg jçsaigckotk egs párbabgs bk eg kxiatgiaùo y om egs bk a :Z= \mrquk kstg prukjg pkrcatk mjtkokr ke vgemr bk egs eegcgbgs párbabgs ko vgiãm m párbabgs ko ke oôiekm. Ko ástg prukjg ke bkvgogbm quk sk geackotg ks bk jgdm vmetgdk y gsã rksuetg cçs imovkoakotk eg ckbaiaùo 1.- ½Iùcm keacaog ke sastkcg pmr uoabgb ke prmjekcg bk ems bankrkotks oavkeks bk vmetgdk ko uo sastkcg bk pmtkoiag= \mrquk ko kstk sastkcg egs imovkrsamoks okiksgrags sk rkgeazgo gutmcçtaigckotk pmr ke cátmbm ko sã. 7<.- ½\mr quá ems gutmtrgosnmrcgbmrks pukbko cgokdgr cçs pmtkoiag quk ems trgosnmrcgbmrks imovkoiamogeks bke cascm tgcg÷m= [og rgzùo pmbrãg skr pmrquk ems trgosnmrcgbmrks imovkoiamogeks pgrg sgigr eg skiiaùo bke trgosnmrcgbmr aoneuyk tgotm eg pmtkoiag quk sk vg g utaeazgr imcm eg pmtkoiag pkrbabg ko ke oôiekm pmr ke ckrm hkihm bk quk kstk aobuiakobm vmetgdk, ko igcjam ko ke gutm trgosnmrcgbmr pgrg igeiuegr eg skiiaùo bke trgosnmrcgbmr smem aoneuyk eg pmtkoiag quk sk vg g utaeazgr, kstm quakrk bkiar quk eg knkitavabgb bke trgosnmrcgbmr sk aoirkckotg eg igotabgb bk kokr`ãg quk sk pkrbabg pmr knkitms bk eg aobuiiaùo bk eg uog jmjaog g eg mtrg.
