CENTRO DE ESTUDIOS DE BACHILLERATO JOSÉ VASCONCELOS VASCONCELOS
ENSAYO LA HOMOFOBIA
ASIGNATURA ASIGNATURA TALLER DE LECTURA Y REDACCIÓN II
PROFESOR MARIO ALONSO SANTOS
ALUMNA LITZY MARGARITA JAIME POPOCA
IGUALA, GRO. JULIO 2016
INTRODUCCIÓ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
DESARROLLO Dios odia a los homosexuales. — Un hereje acusando a Dios de homofobia. No es cierto, uno de mis mejores amigos es bisexual. — Dios sobre su amistad con Zeus. Hola, buenas tardes. ¿Cómo se encuentran ho! "or cierto, ¿sab#an $ue en %r&n no tenemos homosexuales! ' (or lo menos o no he )isto ninguno )i)o. — *ahmud +hmadinead comenando un monólogo.
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
Transexual L+ ;-#/'&+ !#+&/-@4+ /- %-&!%)%+ '$' $%-$*#' - 3"&-#'
';4-/!' + - /4 '&%%& +&+!$%+ -/-+ $'%)%+# /4/ +#+!-#/!%+/ /-@4+-/ -@!-#&+/ ;+#+ %%# -& !'' $'$-&!' ;-#!-&-%-&' + -/- 3"&-#'. Travesti L+ ;-#/'&+ !#+-/!% ' #'//#-//-# /- %/!- '& #';+ ;#-&+/ 4- 4/+&
;-#/'&+/ - /-@' ';4-/!', +4&4- &' &--/+#%+$-&!- /- %-&!%)%+ '& -/3"&-#', + 4- /4-- +-;!+# /4 4-#;' 3"&-#'. L- +3#++ -@;#-/+# 4&+ '*%-&!%+. E !#+-/!%/$' -/ 4&+ )'#$+ - -@;#-/%& - 3"&-#' &' /%-$;#%&4++ + #-+%'&-/ /-@4+-/. Drag Queen / Drag King S'& ('$*#-/ $4?-#-/ *%'3%'/ 4- /- ;#-/-&!+& +
!%-$;' ;+#%+ '$' $%-$*#'/ - '!#' /-@' ;#%&%;+$-&!- ;'# $'!%'/ -&!#-!-&%$%-&!' !#+*+?'. P4--& /-# ('$*#-/ 3+ -/!%'/ - $4?-# ' -/*%+&+/ -/!%+/ - ('$*#-. Genderqueer e Intergénero L+ ;-#/'&+ %&!-#3"&-#' /- - + / $%/$+ '$'
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
L+ A/'%+%& N'#!-+$-#%+&+ - P/%''3+ APA>, ' -@;%+ - + /%34%-&!$+&-#+ E /-@' - 4&+ ;-#/'&+ /- -!-#$%&+ + &+-# -/ /4 '&%%& *%'3%+, ('$*#- ' $4?-#, -/!< +/'%+' ;#%&%;+$-&!- ;'# +!#%*4!'/ )/%'/ '$' #'$'/'$+/, ('#$'&+/, +&+!'$+ %&!-#&+ -@!-#&+. E& +$*%', - 3"&-#' /#-)%-#- + #'-/ '&/!#4%'/ /'%+$-&!-, '$;'#!+$%-&!'/, +!%%+-/ +!#%*4!'/ 4- 4&+ /'%-+ '&/%-#+ +;#';%+'/ ;+#+ &%K'/ ('$*#-/, ' &%K+/ $4?-#-/. N' -@%/!- 4&+ #-/;4-/!+ %-&!)%+ 4- -@;%4- -/!- )-&$-&' &+!4#+ +4&4- +/ !-'#+/ /'& $!%;-/. A34&'/ -@;-#!'/ +)%#$+& 4- )+!'#-/ *%'3%'/ '$' +/ %&)4-&%+/ 3-&"!%+/ - &%- ;#-&+!+ - ('#$'&+/, '&!#%*4-& + -/+##'' 4&+ %-&!%+ !#+&/3"&-#', +/ '$' -@;-#%-&%+/ /'%+-/ -& + %&)+&%+ +'-/-&%+. S- +#34$-&!+ 4- ;4%-#+ /-# +4/++ ;'# + %&$-#/%& ('#$'&+/ - /-@' ';4-/!' $%-&!#+/ 4- - )-!' /- -&4-&!#+ -& - !-#' - + $+#-, ' ;'# +34&+ $4!+%& 3-&"!%+, 4&+ - +/ !-'#+/ /'*#- - '#%3-& - + ('$'/-@4+%+. Homofobia en algunas culturas
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
CONCLUSIÓ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