Geología Petrolera en Bolivia

UNIVERSIDAD DE AQUINO BOLIVIA FACULTAD DE CIENCIAS Y TECNOLOGÍA INGENIERÍA EN GAS Y PETRÓLEO

GEOLOGÍA PETROLERA EN BOLIVIA DOCENTE:

ING. MSC. LARRAZÁBAL RODRÍGUEZ WALTER

ASIGNATURA : GEOLOGÍA DEL PETRÓLEO

INTRODUCCIÓN 

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Bolivi! "#$%&'o ()%! %$ $"*#$"&' $" l +'" $"*'#*i,- -$ -$"i' $l -$%&i"o -$ %# 'i/#$0 1i-'o*'2#')3$' 4 %$+#'' %# 3#&#'o *o5o ()% $" v)% v)% -$ -$%''ollo *o'-$ *o'-$ *o" $l *o"*i$'&o -$ lo% ()%$% -$ A56'i* L&i". L -i"75i* -$ l $*o"o5) 5#"-il 1 $vi-$"*i-o /#$ $l -$%''ollo -$ *#l/#i$' "*i8" $%&7 2%-o $%$"*il5$"&$ $" l (o%$%i8" -$ 3#$"&$% $"$'+6&i*% 4 /#$ #" ()% %i" 3#$"&$% ('o(i% -$ $"$'+) %$ 1ll'7 i"$vi&2l$5$"&$ li5i&-o $" %# **io"' 5$'*$-  *#l/#i$' -$($"-$"*i $"$'+6&i* /#$ $91i2! %$ 6%& -$ 3#$"&$% '$"ov2l$% o "o '$"ov2l$%. E% $%& #" %i&#*i8" ('&i*#l' /#$ ('$%$"& #" -$%3)o 4! 3'$"&$  6l! $% "$*$%'io *o"&' *o" #" $%&'&$+i (' l #&ili0*i8" -$ "#$%&' 'i/#$0! $%$"*il5$"&$ l 1i-'o*'2#')3$': +%! ($&'8l$o 4 %#% -$'iv-o%. N#$%&'o ()% &i$"$ l vi'&#- -$ (o%$$' 3vo'2l$% *o"-i*io"$% +$ol8+i*% /#$ %$+#'" l ('$%$"*i -$ 1i-'o*'2#'o% $" '$%$'vo'io% /#$ 4*$" $" l% 5#*1% $%&'#*&#'% +$ol8+i*% -i%$5i"-%  lo l'+o -$ %# $9&$"%o &$''i&o'io. Si" $52'+o! l %ol *$'&$0 -$ %2$'%$ 2$"$*i-o *o" $%& 'i/#$0 1i-'o*'2#')3$' "o $% %#*i$"&$! %i"o /#$ -$2$ %$' *o5(l$5$"&- (o' #" -$*#-o (l" /#$ i5(l$5$"&$ l 2;%/#$- -$ $%&o% 4*i5i$"&o% 4 12ili&$ %# $%&#-io! *o5('$"%i8"! 4 -$%''ollo. Bolivi 1 $"&$"-i-o -$ $%& 5"$' %# -$%''ollo *o5o ()% 4 1 ('o*$-i-o l -i%$
OB=ETIVOS

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OB=ETIVO GENERAL E9(li*' $ i"3o'5' %o2'$ $l -$%''ollo -$ l +$olo+) ($&'ol$' $" Bolivi OB=ETIVOS ESPECIFICOS Evi-$"*i' *#l$% %o" l% ('i5$'% ('i*io"$% -$l ($&'8l$o $" Bolivi S$<l'  lo% (io"$'o% -$l ($&'8l$o 4 lo% $(i%o-io% ('$vio%  l 3#"-*i8" -$ Y.P.F.B. I-$"&i*' lo% *5(o% ($&'ol$'o% -$ 54o' $"v$'+-#'

 =USTIFICACIONES 

 JUSTIFICACIÓN TÉCNICA S$ 1'7 #%o -$ -i%&i"&o% '$*#'%o% 4 -i%&i"&% *i$"*i%! $"&'$ $ll% (o-$5o% *o"%i-$''  l +$olo+)! +$o3)%i* >5+"o5$&'i! %)%5i*!

+'vi5$&')? 4 +$o/#)5i*. E%&% %$'7" l% /#$ "o% %i'v" *o5o ('i5$'o% i"-i*-o'$% (' (o-$' $%&2l$*$' %i $" $l 7'$ /#$ $%& %i$"-o $9(lo'- $9i%&$" 1i-'o*'2#'o%. 

 JUSTIFICACIÓN SOCIAL E% i5(o'&"&$ (o'/#$ +$"$'' 5#*1o% $5(l$o% $" l i"-#%&'i! (' +$8lo+o%! i"+$"i$'o% : *ivil! ($&'ol$'o! /#)5i*o@ %ol--o'$%!

li*$"*i-o%! $&*. A-$57% -$ /#$ +'"&i0 l (#$2lo 2olivi"o l %o%&$"i2ili-- $"$'+6&i*! 1i-'o*'2#'o% 4 %#% -$'iv-o% (' (o-$' %$' #%-o% $" -i%&i"&% 7'$%. 

 JUSTIFICACIÓN TÉCNICA

P' (o-$' 1*$' #%o -$l ($&'8l$o 4 +% /#$ $%&7" $" "#$%&'o &$''i&o'io! ('i5$'o %$ -$2$'7 1*$' #" $9(lo'*i8"! $%&#-io% ('$vio% (' -$&$'5i"' l $9i%&$"*i o *'$"*i -$ 1i-'o*'2#'o% $" l 0o"! ($'3o'*i8" -$ (o0o% $9(lo'&o'io%! *#"&i*' $l vol#5$" -$l '$%$'vo'io%! i"%&l' (o0o% ('o-#*&o'$% 4 "l5$"&$ %$ lo% (o-'7 '$"' (' %$' #&ili0-o%. 

 JUSTIFICACIÓN ECONÓMICA

ANTECEDENTES Al ('i"*i(io *'$8 Dio% lo% *i$lo%! l &i$'' ... 4 $l ($&'8l$o  *i $l 
ISTORIA DEL PETRÓLEO EN BOLIVIA

LOS PIONEROS E" K! =#" M"#$l V$l'-$ %oli*i&o $9&$"%% *o"*$%io"$% $" l% ('ovi"*i% -$ A0$'o 4 To5i" $" C1#/#i%*! K! -o% *i#--"o% l$5"$%! F'" o%%& 4 E- "%$"! lo+''o" ''"*' l ('$%i-$"&$ M$l+'$,o *o"*$%io"$% ($&'ol$'% $" l P'ov. Sli"% -$ T'i,. Po%&$'io'5$"&$! ,#"&o *o" o&'% ($'%o"% 3#"-'o" $l Si"-i*&o S#*'$ 4 lo+''o" *o"*$%io"$% (o' #" &o&l -$ .HH 1$*&7'$% $" .  H: L#i% Lv-$"0! -$%*#2'i8 5""&il$% -$ ($&'8l$o *$'* -$ Si(#';! S"& C'#0! F#$ "o52'-o G$'$"&$ -$l Si"-i*&o S#*'$ 4 %$ -$-i*8  &'&' -$ *o"v$"*$'  lo% *(i&li%&% 2olivi"o% -$ ('&i*i(' $" #" ('o4$*&o ($&'ol$'o! ($'o "o o2&#vo '$*$(&ivi--. Po' $%&o vi,o  E#'o(! -o"-$ lo+'8 $l i"&$'6% -$ P$'*ivl F'/#1' (' /#$ %$ v$"&#'' $" Bolivi.  : L F'/#1' ($'3o'8 -o% (o0o%! #"o $" C#$vo >? Y o&'o $" C1'+# >?! ($'o 52o% &#vi$'o" /#$ %$' 2"-o"-o% (o' ('o2l$5% &6*"i*o%! %i" ll$+'  lo% HH 5$&'o% -$ ('o3#"-i--. Po%&$'io'5$"&$ F'/#1' /#$2'8.  : Lv-$"0 volvi8  E#'o( 4 %$ $"&'$vi%&o *o" $"'4 D$&$'-i"+! $l &o-o(o-$'o%o 5+"&$ -$ l Ro4l D#&*1 S1$ll! /#i$" %$ i"&$'$%8 $" l% *o"*$%io"$%! ($'o I$ (i-i8 $%($'' #" 
CONSECUENCIAS DE LA ERA DEL PETRÓLEO

E" L&i"o56'i* %#'+i8 #" *o"*i$"*i "*io"l *l' 4 -$"i&iv $" &o'"o  l "$*$%i--$ '$*#($'*i8"! -$%''ollo 4 ('ov$*15i$"&o -$ lo% '$*#'%o% ($&'ol$'o% (o' $l E%&-o 4 $l -$&o""&$ (' $llo 3#$'o" l% $9('o(i*io"$% ($&'ol$'% $" Bolivi 4 M69i*o! $" lo% 
Po%&$'io'5$"&$! $" ! o&'o 5ili&'! Dvi- To'o /#i$" o*#(2 l ('$%i-$"*i! $9('o(i8 4 *o"%*8 2i$"$% -$ l $5('$% (o' *'+o% -$ &'i*i8"  l (&'i. A%i5i%5o! $l  -$ -i*i$52'$ -$  %$ *'$8 l $5('$% $%&&l Y*i5i$"&o% P$&'ol)3$'o% Fi%*l$% Bolivi"o% >YPFB?. R$*i6" $"  %$ lo+'8 #" *#$'-o &'"%**io"l (o' l% $9('o(i*io"$% *o" l S&"-'- Oil Co5("4.  A($"% #" BPA?. Po%&$'io'5$"&$ $"  lo+'8 ('o-#*i' .HHH BPA. E" ! C5i'i ll$+2  ('o-#*i' .K 5illo"$% -$ BPA. P' ! ('o-#*) .K 5illo"$% -$ BPA. 

A ('&i' -$ $%&$ 5o5$"&o! $l ()% 4 YPFB vivi')" $l ($')o-o -$"o5i"-o lo% BOGOC?. E%& $5('$% -$%*#2'i8 4 $9(lo&8 (o0o% $" $l "o'&$ *'#*$HH?. Mi$"&'% &"&o! l ('o-#**i8" -$ +% "&#'l ll$+2  HH 5illo"$% -$ (i$% *;2i*o% (o' -) >MMPCD? 4 l $9(o'&*i8" -$ +%  H MMPC. E%&$ ($')o-o *oi"*i-i8 *o" $l '$+i%&'o -$ ('$*io% -$ 5&$'i% ('i5% 57% l&o% -$ l 1i%&o'i. L% '$"$')% -$ Co*1252 4 S"& C'#0 -#(li*'o" %# *(*i--. L ('o-#**i8" ll$+2  HH.HHH MMPBD 4 l $9(o'&*i8"  HH.HHH MMBPD.

Si" $52'+o! l %i&#*i8" *52i'). E" l -6*- -$ lo% 
EPLORACIÓN

EPLORACIÓN PRIMARIA E%&$ $% #" &6'5i"o /#$ #&ili0o (' $l *o5;" -$ lo% %i%&$"&$%! 4 $" 6l +'#(o  &o-o% lo% &'2,o% ('$vio% 4 "$*$%'io% /#$ ('o-#*$" l i"3o'5*i8" %o2'$ l *#l %$ -$*i-$ l ($'3o'*i8" -$ #" (o0o $9(lo'&o'io. 

Reconocimiento geológico-cuencas sedimentarias

L ('i5$' &'$ $" l $9(lo'*i8" ($&'ol$' $% -$"i' l $9i%&$"*i -$ #" *#$"* %$-i5$"&'i. E%& l2o' %$ '$li0  &'v6% -$ &'2,o% -$ +$olo+) '$+io"l ('i5o'-il5$"&$ *o" 2%$ $" l '$*ol$**i8" 4 $l $%&#-io -$ 5#$%&'% 4 -&o% -$ *5(o. S# "7li%i% $ i"&$'('$&*i8" +$ol8+i* $% $,$*#&- *o" $l #9ilio -$ 3o&o+'3)% 6'$% 4o %&$li&l$%! ($'5i&i$"-o i"3$'i' l $9i%&$"*i o "o -$ $%&% *#$"*%. El *o",#"&o -$ $%& i"3o'5*i8" $% ('o*$%- (' -$&$'5i"' 4 -$li5i&' 7'$% -$ i"&$'6%! /#$ $" 3o'5 (o%&$'io' %$'7" '$$vl#-% (' -$*i-i' *#7l$% -$2$" %$' %#,$&%  o&'o% $%&#-io% -$ 54o' -$&ll$ 4 ('o3#"-i--.  

Geología de superfcie y de subsuelo

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CAMPOS PETROLÍFEROS E" $l 7'$ &'-i*io"l -$ $9(lo&*i8" -$ .HHH ]5 %o5$&i- l ('o*$%o -$ &'2,o ('o%($*&ivo! %$ -$li5i&'o" *#$"*% 4 %#2*#$"*% %$-i5$"&'i%! -o"-$ %$ 1" -$"i-o K $%&'#*&#'% "&i*li"l$% *#4o $%&#-io $" -$&ll$ ($'5i&i8 ('$%$l$**io"' K *o5o (&% (' l i"v$%&i+*i8" #l&$'io' -$ $"&'5(5i$"&o -$ 1i-'o*'2#'o% o 0o"% (o&$"*il$% (' ('o4$*&o% -$ ($'3o'*i8" $9(lo'&o'i. S$ -$%*#2'i$'o" K *5(o% -$ *#$'-o l %i+#i$"&$ -$&ll$: S#2"-i"o %#'  C5(o%! Ll"#' %#'  C5(o%! Ll"#' *$"&'o  C5(o%! S#2"-i"o *$"&'o K C5(o%! Ll"#' C1*o B$"i"  C5(o%! Ll"#' "o'&$  C5(o. L% *o5(<)% /#$ -$%*#2'i$'o" *5(o% *o5i$"0" $"  *o" l S&"-'- Oil Co. >SOC?! l#$+o YPFB -$   . A ('&i' -$  %olo -$%*#2'i$'o" *5(o% $5('$%% /#$ *&#'o" $" 2%$  l l$4 -$ i-'o*'2#'o% >?. E" $l C#-'o Na H. $" l *ol#5" -$ 3$*1 -$ -$%*#2'i5i$"&o %$ *i& $l 
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