Remars 3hen so$ alcoholic eli)ir is speci2ed in a prescription* prescription* the proportion of its 8 ingredients to be used .ill produce a solution .ith the re,uired alcohol strength
&range peel tincture ?a+ouring agent@
3hite
3hite
56mL narro. amber bottle
Simple solution
56mL narro. amber bottle
Mace Macera rati tion on
Mace Macera rate te the the lea+es thoroughly .ith .ater to e)haust the lea+es of .ater soluble e)tracti+es@ 9races 9races of .ater .ater in the apparatus mae the solution turbid Preser+e in light* tight container at temp not e)ceeding 56EC@ During inhalation*
8 5
%romatic %mmonia Spirit
Spirit
Smelling Salts* Spirit of Sal Bolatile
% clear yello. solution .ith a strong ammonia odor
9reat 9reat and pre+ent pre+ent syncope syncope fainting
Mi)tura de Creta* Mistura Cratae* Dropped Chal* Calcium carbonate chal
3hite to yello. mi)ture
%ntacid* antidiarrheal agent
0Precipitated Chal 01lycerin 0Cinnamon 3ater 0Puri2ed 3ater* ,s ad
3hite* Shae 3ell
56mL ?int bottle
Simple 4ydration
%luminum 4ydro)ide
Medicate d 1el
Colloidal %luminum
t is .hite* +iscous preparation from
%ntacid ./o systemic alalosis@ management of
0%mmonium alum
3hite* shae
56mL .ide
Chemical Reaction
8 I
8 J
8 "
!> mL narro. mouth amber bottle
place a small amount of the solution bet.een your 2ngers appro)imately : inches a.ay from nostrils* inhale the spirit %lcohol used .as ">; 7 diluted alcohol@ 'a solubilising agent@ Storage tight container f soap made from animal oils are used* gelatini=ation may occur
t should be freshly prepared and stored in tightly closed container Mineral oil as cathartic* acacia as suspending or an emulsifying agent* syrup as a s.eetening agent* +anillin as a ?a+orant and alcohol as preser+ati+e 1lycerin +iscosity agent to retard the rapid setting of particles in a suspension@ Chal mi)ture should be shaen before administration to ensure proper dosage Produces no systemic
1el
Calamine Lotion
4ydro)ide* %mphoiel* %lternagel
Medicate d Lotion
Lotio Calamine
.hich small amount of .ater may be separated on standing@ it is translucent in thin layer@ it a-ects both red and blue litmus paper slightly but it is not reddened by phenolphthalein % li,uid suspension or dispersion that is pin in color
5 6
hyperacidity* peptic ulcer* gastritis* and esophagitis@ used as sin protectant and mild astringent@ may cause constipation
! 8 5
: >
%s tr in gen t %ntipruritic 9opical protectant and soothing lotion for sunburn 9reatment for i+y poisoning Sin protectant
0Sodium Carbonate 0Peppermint &il 0Sodium ben=oate 0Puri2ed .ater* ,s ad
.ell
0Calamine 0Kinc &)ide 01lycerin 0
Red* shae .ell
mouth amber bottle
56mL 'arro. mouth amber bottle
alalosis@ Sodium ben=oate preser+ati+e@ can cause constipation
9rituration
Ferric o)ide characteristics of pin color@ Calamine A Kinc protectant@ Kinc &)ide astringent e-ect@ 1lycerin humectant@
4ydrocortis one Suspension
5 !
Medicate d Suspensi on
4ydrocortiso n cypionate@ Cortisol suspension
9he preparation is a pin* +iscous suspension 9he dispersed particles settle minimally on standing and easily redispersed .ith shaing
9emporary relief of minor sin irritation* itching and rashes
