Marus Shmeker
THE LOND/E
Marcu Schuecker
The London System
© Marcus Scmuecker
www.3hss emai:
No p art o ts publcato may be reproduced or trasmitted ay orm or by ay meas electroic or mecaica cludig potocopyg recordg or ay iormatio storage or retrieva systems wtout prior wrie permsso rom te autor. 1 st dto i gls 2009 Traslato rom Germa Frot cover desig Back cover desig Cocept ad Type deer Prted ad boud by:
Timo Holoway Lars Rambac Marcus Scmuecker Marcus Scmuecker Ma rcus Scmuecker Topset GmbH Frakurt
Content
age
Lis of symbos Dedicaion Forewod nroducion
5 5 6 9 Cassica Lin
Chaper
+ +
1 2 3
Mai n posion wih . �d6 8 e7 Main posiion wih . . �d6 + 8 . e8!? Man posiion wih . . �d6 he res
18 22 30
4
7.e5
32
5 6
xchange on g3 - ar 1 xchange on g3 - ar 2
35 38
7 8
6 . .�e7 6 . .�e7
+ 7 xe5 + 7 . .0-0
42 45
Th rout to th main
9 0 11 12 3 14 15 6 17
3 . .h5!? 4 .h5?! 3 .. .e6 4 .c5 3 e6 4 .. .�d6 5 e5 3 e6 4 .. �d6 5�g3!? 4 �d6 5�g3 b6!? 3 .. e6 4 .. .�e7 2 e6 3 ..�d6 2 . .c5!?
48 51 52 53 56 59 61 63 67
+ + +
b2 with an
18 19 20
+ + +
4 .b6!? 5. . .xb2 4.b6!? 5 .. .c4 4 .. .b6!? 5 a6!?
b6
69 72 79
b2 wth a "at" b6
21 22 24 25 26 27
5 ..b6 5 ..b6 5 .. .b6 5 . .b6 5 b6 5 . .b6 5 . .b6
28 29 30 31 32 33
4 . .dxc4 4 e6? 4 .. .c6 Mai n posiion wih 6 bd7 Main posiion wih 7 dxc4 Reasons for 4.c4!
23
+ + + + + +
Th av
34
83 89 92 96 97 103 106
Inroducion 8 .. e5? 8 .. .xa3? 8 . .�g4 8 a5!? 8 a7! 8 .. .e6
108 111 112 113 117 119 2 .c6
36 37 38 39 40
Line 1 o he main posion Line 2 o he main posion Ma n posiion wh 7 �e7 Man poson wih 7 . . .c5 2 .. .c6/. .�g4 wh f6 2 . .c6/ . . .�g4 wihou 6 All he res afer 2 .c6
124 127 130 132 35 137 139
4 42 43 44 45 46
Caro-Kann xchange Varaion Grueneld main lne Grueneld sidene Schlecher se - up Chgorin Defence Sonewa
141 144 147 15 53 60
35
5
Lit of Sybol +
++ # X
!!
! !
10
YY
0-
+ ±
= +
(D) D)
[
Check Double check Mae Capure Brillian move Srong move neresing move Dubious move Misake Blunder hie won he game was drawn Black won ih a winn in g advanage for hie ih cear advanage for hie ih a small advanage for hie ih equal play ih a sma ll advanage for Black ih a winn in g advanage fo Black see diagram main line see diagram sideline diec side vaiaion variaion wihin he sideline
Dedicaion My special hanks go o my wo very good friends Daniel Schirm and Bernd Scharau.
6
Foreword You are looking for an opening wth the followng attributes: easy to learn extremely sold full of poison
System LS) woud not have enough bite to seriously endanger Black However there are also a few people among the top grandmasters who hink othewse. Gata Kamsky for instance used the London System with reasonable success and the London System s very popular one or perhaps two steps lower down at he IM - to FM-evel as hite can easily avoid ong theory variatons forcing his opponent o py chess from he very beginning
The much-praised soidity should not be mistaken for boredom as in truth fascinatng postons the concep for a very dangerous kingside attack is in heren in the relatvely unknown London System Numerous games have been decided in favour of hie plenty of scope for own long before the 30 move ust because Black underestmated the deas white se-up. lt s interesting to noe that the London Lterature System is very wel known n amateur circes as hite can reach a playable position after the opening phase without having to have a lot of heory knowledge. his fac alone underlines the soldity of the London System Up o 2005 there was only one book which seriously dealt with the London As the system covers all variations System The London ystem" by aer 1 d4 d5 lazy people can also Andrew oltis which was published use it aga ins 1 . . .f6) it must be in 1993. regarded as a universa weapon But if this system is so good the n why is it stil so little-known? I can only guess at the reason probably the opinion established itself at higher evels that the London
7
Like many ohers I heard of he sysem afer losing a game and quickly recognsed many is advanages I always enoyed looking a chess scienifically and examining he posiions in deail My own heory g ew ew and even evenuall uallyy he he ide ideaa of wriing a book describing he ondon Sysem arose.
a
b
c
d
e
f
h
GM latko Kovacevic he ondon
Sysem Sysem Gu ru) pu bl ished he firs firs really really comprehensive book abou he ondon Sysem called in with the Londonystem in 2005. hile sudying he book b ook was w as very very su rprised o see how many of my own ideas were menioned n he book and even more surpis su rpised ed o find more new ideas which I had aso been hinking abou So he decision was made o publish my own work.
a
Blackburne obviously iked he open open ing as h e playe playedd laer laer mosly mosly in ondon where he name comes from) agains agains opponen opponenss such as asker Chigorin and Seiniz Alechin also esed he sysem he ondon Sysem urned up regulary in ondon for many years. mus be presumed ha Mason nvented he ondon Sysem as he had experimened wih f4 on various occasions before his game agai ns Backburne Backburne into other
Aenion mus be paid o wo The London Sysem was played for characerisics he firs ime beween Mason and Blackburne D) during he 2 1 ) Af Afer er 1 .d4 d5 f3 c5 Black Black can nernaonal Chess ounamen in ranspose ino he xchan xchange ge Vaiaion Vaiaion Vienna in 1882 Draw afer 23 of he Slav Defence wih 3c3 cxd cxd44 moves) cxd4
8
he quesion is wheher his will ofen happen in pacce as hie can simpy sim py play from from a safe safe posiion posi ion h alf a empo ahead. would no make much sense for Black o acively begin wih 2 . . c5 us o anspose ino a passive defence immediaely 2) he second ransposiion is beer. Black can reach a Sonewall posion wih 1 .d d5 2.f3 2. f3 e6 3 3 f c6 .e3 . e3 f5!? D). ven hough his is no par of he ondon Sysem a deailed heoreical expanaion can be found in he as chape. chape. I hope my book wil un you no an enhusiasic London Sysem advocae who wl be abe o celebae many grea wins wih his wonderful opening
A s
slh,
o ntrductin o
9
Introduction
en enough Black feels compelled to offer his good bishop for an exchange on d6 which underlines the strength of the f4. If Black does not do something against it hite can also put his emaining pieces onto their most desirable squares see diagram) Basic a
a
c
e
b
c
d
e
h
g
The bishop on f4 is cleary the main feature of the ondon System In addition addition the the London Syste System m i s an al l round weapon which can be used against neary al Black set-ups. set-ups. he f4 f4 has three three coleagues - d4 e3 e wil be meeting this basic set-up set-up and f3. hese are also regulars in frequently. the ondon System set-up. hite has built up an absolutely he main idea of achieving control unshakeable centre with his three c3/d4/ 4/e3 e3 Hi s main ove the black squares and in pawns placed on c3/d particular over the square e5) motif in the middle of the board becomes apparent straigh away consists of pushing through e4-e5 at the right time therwse piece pay is At the same time hite resolves the more likely to stand in the foreground. problem of his bad bishop most eleganty by positioning t outside his n many cases hite can even be so bold as to leave his King standing in pawn chain chain .
o ntductin o
he cenre for some ime. l is no rariy ha hie casles as lae as he 20 move. fen enough he simply has beer hings o do beforehand he good bishop on d3 which ofen plays a decisive roe in an aack on he king assiss here he d2 is very flexible and can quickly be developed furher o eiher he kingsde or queenside - dependi ng on where i is needed. he whie queen ofen finds isef on e2 or b3 bu very rarely on c2 because here i obsrucs he bes rerea square of he d3.
f
Unforunaely hie canno aways accomplsh he desirable se-up. herefore he mus always know how o use his hree mos flexible pieces In he London Sysem he f1 is c2 f1 and b 1 ) nearly always developed o d3 bu here are a few excepions e2 shoud always be he reply o a seup wh g6 because he laer hrea he handling of his pawn is easy o of . .e5-e4 can be very unpleasan for memorie. As soon as Black pus he he wih a bishop a d3. If Back whie cenre under pressure wih ..c5 reacs normally and plays ..c5 or hie wl srenghen his pawn on d4 even ...e6 hen he can aways be pu ono d3 wihou hesiaion . wih c2-c3
8c2
If Black behaves passivey wh c6 However hie ofen does no have hen one can coninue acvely wih he necessary informaion righ from he sar herefore he usually has o c2-c4 exering pressure on d 5. begin wih he deveopmen of his c2 and b1 Shoud Black for exampe develop
o nrdcin wih ...�f5 hen �d3 would no be a pomsing opion as he good whie bshop woud be exchanged for he bad back one he correc reacion would be c2-c4 wh an acive game on he queenside If a posiion wh . . .c6/c4 arises and Black does no ake on c4 hen hie wais wih he developmen of h s bishop unl he can ulze �e2 o casle shor
Rule: Both ces (f1 and shod be deplyed cdig t the A set.
s
1 d4 d5 covered?
l gradually becomes clear ha he London Sysem is exremely flexible and hie can sar a figh on boh sdes of he board.
b1 he knigh - as well as he bishop - s aso dependen on he posiion of he a h b c d e f c-pawn. f his sands acivey on c4 hen of course c3 inceasng he pressure As explained in he inoducion hie on d5 should be played. obains conrol over he dark squares wih d4 �f4 f3 e3 his applies h a b c d e paricularly o he key square e5 8 8 ih 1 . .d5 Black did us a favour in permanenly weakeni ng e5 f he goes 6 for 1 f6 insead he remains flexble 6 in he cenre and can fgh for he 5 black squares mu ch more easly. 5 4 4 he can of course adop hi s usual 3 se-up and reach a solid posiion 3 However if Black chooses o play he 2 Queens In dian Defence or he King s ndian no advanage can be gained from he opening wih he London Sysem.
g
ndcin
n he oher han d aer 1 .. d5 Black 1 a clear aacking arge g8 will face a very hard figh. herefore we are only dealing wh posiions 2. a clear aacking plan for nsance afer 1 .d4 d5 in his book. d3 f3-h3 and g4-g5 heher he ondon Sysem can keep up wh he Queens Gambi or f i s even sronger plays a secondary role. personally consder i o be a leas equivalen
is already very difficul for Black o find means agans hs as he does no have any adequae counerplay aying on he queensde wih a6b5 b4 - or similar - akes far oo long. f Black akes on e5 hen he imporan defensve kngh is forced o rerea from f6 wih dxe5. By coincidence myself played such a game shorly before finishng his book he German verson from 2007
Schmecker - Vcktor 1401 2007 1.d4 6 2.3 d5?!
becvely speaking hs move canno be a misake bu i allows he London Sysem 34 e6 4e3 e7 5.e5! Here we have a knd of desirable se up for he which ofen comes up like his - or n a smiar form - on he revening ..h5 and occupying e5 board. 5..bd7 6.d2 a6 How is i possible for hie o win counless games from such posions? reparing his counerplay on he he reason is quie smple o queenside undersand. he has 7 d3 c5 8.c3 0 0?! (1 )
o nductin
3
1 a
b
c
d
2 e
h
he desirable position, which is similar to the one on the preios page, has been reached. By castling short Black offers a clear target for an attack 9.3 c4?
a
b
c
d
h
e
Maintans the adantage in the most conincing way, as Back can hardly take on e4 and .e5 is also preented [12.xe+? x e 1e4 e5= st shows how qickly an adantage can become ancient hstory.] 1 2...b7
Wins a tempo for the pawn attack on the qeenside, bt is mch too 1 2 dxe4 1.xe4 xe4? 14xe+ committng xe 1 5xe4+-] 1 0.c2 b5?
13.xe7+ xe7 1 5.h3+ g6
14.e5
e8
Black makes eery mistake that one can possiby make again st the London he only hope or Black consists of System. organizing conterplay with ...b4, bt he wil not be able to do so dring this game. 11.c6 Collecting the good bishop. 1 1 ... e8 1 2.e4! (2)
15 .. h6 is worth consideing, bt it makes a later g4-g5 possibe]
nducn o
163
with the hope of paying . . .e5.
hreatens g or g5 n certain 19�ae1! cases, therefore Black is practically forced to pay A ery precise moe, as an additiona pece wll be forced into a worse 16 . .6 1 ex6 ex6 (3) postion 3 a
b
c
d
19 . e8 e
f g
al ·a 7 1 7 6 1 £ , ,6 s i i Is 41 , 0 3 t"3 21 8 0 8 2 a
b
c
d
e
g
h
lt is nearly impossible to list all the adantages of the white position pair of bshops space adantage more acte pieces. he bshop on b s ery passe, as all blacks pawns stand on light squares e6 is a permanent weakness and blacks kings position has been weakened with g-g6 ence the dark squares are weak and White wll make use of this fact But Back made no obious mistake. xactly this is ust one of the hidden strengths of the ondon System. 1 8 .0-0 c8
Blacks postion can ony be regarded as sad. [ 9 .e5? 2.dxe5 xe5 21 .xe5 'xe5 22. xe5 xh 2gxh] 20. e5 xe5 21 xe5
A further adantage of 9.ae1 is that . . b is again not possibe. 21 . e4 (4)
offering a pawn, hoping to achiee a draw with opposite cooured bshops. 223?
his is the main reason why only one of my own games is included in this book am much too perfectionistic to torment the readers with such or similar mssed opportunties. he game should hae earned 22xe 22 ..dxe 2xe a 2.xg6+ I oerlooked the last moe in the precalculation, but een without strikng on g6 Whites adantage is obious as te e is more aluable than either of blacks rooks
nucn
5
4
to me drng te game Wite pans to occpy te f-fle wt f6 After ts, ps ing te pawn to 5 wold be decisive 29 a (29 rns nto f1 'f 1 f6+-] 27.'g5
Immediately 5 wold ave been even stronger. 27 ... 'g7 28.h5 h6 (5) 5 a
As a small excse wold lke to mention tat te game was played in a very important team event and safety was first priority
b
c
22 ...f6 23.'h6
Setting p te treat of xg6 23 �f8 24.g4
And again te treat becomes acte Woever finds te soltion 29.4 gx5 g5 can be very prod of imself Wite treatens 1 and
24. 'f7 25.h4 d7 26.f4
Oers te transiton into te endgam e tere is simply no defenc e fo Black.
My soltion delays te decision
26 ...f6
26 xe5 2 .fxe5 g 28xf8+ xf8 29.g5 e qeens ave to re main on the bo ard - this was
29.'xg6? 'xg6 30 .xg6 xg4 31 . d6
cle ar At last mat eri al is lost.
nrdun
6
31 . 6 (6)
srrender bt my opponen wll delay esgnng he game s theefoe no longer really nterestng.
6
37.8 38.:h7 :e8 39.:e1 Je6 40:a7
and agan the bes contnaton s mssed n tme roble . 4 g7+ g 41 h8+ f 42 .xe8 xe8 4xe6+] 40 . g8 41 . 4 J7 42.:xe8+ Jxe8 43.:a8 8 44. d6+ 7 45:xa6 6 46 .e5 xh5 47.xh6 e7 48g2! (7) 7 a
b
c
d
e
f g
1 . . d8 2 e7 d xe6+- s also bond to lose] 32.5! Jd7
2 exf5 .e8+ g 4.e7+ g 5 e5 and Black can resgn] 33 e7?!
hs moe wns bt .xe6 s een stronger fxe6 xf1 + ( . xe6?? + 4.xf1 woeer sees tha the kng s abe o ake on f1 wll hae recognsed the wn of the e6-pawn A nce motf wth whch a frther pawn straght away.] s capred. 33 . :x5 34.5 ex5 35.d6 :d8 36.:e7 Jc 37.Je5
Blacks poston stands shorly before
48 .4 49.3 g3 50x4 e4
echn cally sl a ltle bt togh
ntrductin
7
51.b8
8
51 ... 6 52h1 e6 53.e1 + e4 54.b3
he pawn was not really reeant to me inading on e5 wth he king was much more important 57.e
Wth these three pieces a mating net is immnen.
a
c
e
58 ...xb3 59.h6+
8
Chaper 1 M a n poston wih d6 + 8 We7 1 .d4 d5 3 c5 3.c3 6 4.4 e6 he alternaties are handled simiarly, 5.e3 c6 6.bd2 d6 7.Jg3 0-0 for example 8 e8 9. e5. 8.d3 e7 {9) nly 9 . . . d s ery interesting here. 9
9 d? Back preents Jh and plans to get rd of the knight with . . .f6. 1 O.xc6? (. is also fine .. . J . .J± Yedidia-nkio, French Championship 996 1 O . . .bxc6 11a Jb (. 2. . . x d6 . 12Jxd6 1 .a 1 ) 1
9.e5!
9 ..Jxe5
his s definitely the best reacton Black forces a pawn to e5 which he then hopes to pt nder pressre. He gies p his pair of bishops for this prpose and mst take care not to be mated right away erything depends on the rest of the strggle for e5
Chapter 1
Main pstin wih
. . .�d6 + 8 ®e
1 ®e 1 .. e5 145) 14b therwise there would be no pin on c5 any more 1 4. ®g5 15xc5 xg2 6 e2 g4+ 1 . d2 xc5 1 8.xc f 1 9.af 1 1 )
9
[9.. �d 1 Of4 e8 1 1 f5 1 2.�h4 f6 ( . +- 1f] 9 . h6? 1 f4 �d 1 1 �h4+- 1 LindamISchultheis,/playchesscom 24 28)]
White clearly has the better bishop He can use the open g-file in order to 9 cxd4 1 Oexd4 d 1 .f4 f5 1 2. nitiate an attack on the black kng] f6 1�h4 W? 14e2 e4 15h 1 �d 16g4 �e8 1gxf5 exf5 18g1 11 V Koaceic-Fressinet Solin/Spit 2] Back to the mai n li ne 1 0.dxe5 d7 1 1 .4 (1 2) 12
9 .. d8 1 f4 d 1 1 here s nothing here to speak against castling. he rook from f1 can quicky be brought n to the attack ia f. 1 1 . . .f8 coers h without the risk of being pinned with �h4 as would be the case afer f6 12e2? oo timid . (. 1 2. .f6 1�h4 �d 14.xd xd 15.h1 e 16ae1 ; Bisguer-Fras Pablaza, one Pne 1981.] [1 1 f b6 1 2a4 �b 1 g4 e ( . 14.h h6 1 5. esen Stanetzek Aachen 2.]
Chaper 1
Main psiin wih
. . �d6 + 8 . . e
1 1 .. .6 1 2h5! (1 3)
thewise the pawn on e5 wold simply be lost 14 Still not giing p the fight fo e5 1 1 .. f5 hopes fo a slackening of c h b d a e hostlities. Bt 12.f pepaes �h4 again. An impotant tip White shold nee attack too blindly with g4. He has aleady acheed good contol 7 oe all pats of the boad heeoe, 6 g4 can be pepaed ey caeflly.] 1 1 d4 12 With adantage fo White, as neithe stike on e no White wold keep contol both cases.
a clea Black can 4 on c, as oe d4 in
13 1 3.x6
seems to finally wn the fight fo e5. 1 . x6 14g5 the contol oe e5 s ey impotant. De to his pai o bshops Whte is in a comfotable poston 14.h5 15.xe? stiing fo an endgame 15 . . xe 6�h4 15) An excellent moe which pookes 5 16f5 1 .�f2 and Black wil l hae to spend some time to aoid losing a piece afte g4] 1 6 14e2 Afte this eteat the theat of �h4 becomes acte] he text moe 1 2. h5 foces a the 143! small weakness n B lacks camp and indiectly stengthens Whites contol . . e5 is again not possible fo Back as oe e5 at the same time white qeen cold take on d5. A possible moe seqence cold be 12 g6 1 3.ex6 ( 14)
:hapter
Main pin wh
. .�d6 + 8 . e7
15 a
b
c
d
e
te scope of e 8 as been ncreased and de5 was treatened ere really are a lot of 8 resorces n cess 6 4
1 4..d8! 1 5c2! ( 16) 16
Aods a small trap, becase on accont of te qeens retreat to d8,
Wtes poston s actally ery easy to play, as after and 2-4-5 ardly see any cances for Black to 1 5? Wold rn nto te trap 1 5.de5 16.e2 xd+ 17xd= Concusion e classcal araton as lost mc of ts poplarty becase Wte gets a strong attack far too often wtot ang to sacrfce anytn g
akng tese consderatons nto accont 8 . e8 looks mc more promsng.
22
Chapter 2 Ma in position with . .d6 + 8 . . e8 1 .d4 e6 2.3 c5 3.c3 d5 4 4 6 structure would be identical to the one 5.e3 c6 6.bd2 d6 7 . g3 0-0 in the tonewall Dutch Defence 8.d3 Ee8!? (17) where Black sets up his pawns on f5,e6d5c6, but White has managed 17 to position his bad bishop ouside the pawn chain. The following variations a h b c d e g show how dangerous the white attack may become
! f _ , , , 6 6 s s � -
4
D 1
a
b
c
d
e
g
h
nce again ...e5 is threatened Besides supportng the advance of the e-pawn, another advantage of .. e8 is that the f8-square becomes accessible for other pieces. 9.e5 e5! ?
earning all the sidelines by heart does not make a lot of sense, but one should have a good look at them to get a feeling for the positions t is very i mportant to notice that black must not allow the establishment of the knight on e5 with f2-f4. After f2-f4 the resuting pawn
9 .. e7 0.f4 a5 A desperate attemp to create counterplay on the queenside There is nothing else Black can do. 1 h4 g6 12.g5 cxd4 1 3.exd4; e 1 4 00 Whites pieces are ideally placed. 14 d7 1 5. xe7 xe7 6 xd7? This exchange was not really necessary. ( . 1 6.xd7 17.h5 f8 8 f3 f6 1 9 .ae1 d6; 20e5!?= A neat move . ( ; 20 .. fxe5 21fxe5 g6 22.h6 e7 23.f6 D18) ven though White has sacrificed a whole piece for only one pawn, amazingly Black is powerless. The white plan is quite simple, he wil bui ld up an artillery of heavy pieces on the f-file ubsequently he will weaken Blacks king position with h2h4-h5. There does not seem to be anything Black can do about this plan. 23 . . g7 24f4 c6 25.f1 e7 26. h4 c7 27.f3 b5 28h5 g5 29g4 h6. Allowing the bishop to go to g6 but what else was possible? 30 .g6 h8 31 .f7+- xf7 32.xf7 g8 33.f3 d7 34h7+ xh7 35.xh7
Man psn wth . �d6
Chapter 2
+ 8 .e8?
3
f8 36. g4 xh 7 Considerng the one advantage of 8 . e8... 3.00 material, Black should be fine but his 1 4 g4 1 9 acrifices are in very the air. 14 . .e? pieces are placed nharmoniously. Therefore White faces no problems converting his 19 advantage 37.xe6 b8 38g6+ h8 39.xh6+ g8 40g6+ h8 4 h6 g8 42f6+ h7 43.f+ 1 0 Danielsen Niboer, denthal ikamp 1 981 A really nice game.] 18
g
a
b
c
d
e
g
The theoretical sign ificance of the move 9 . . .e is not absoue but the game ilustates Whites attacking deas n a vey vivid way. 1 0.f4 The white plan consss of �h4/f3h3 , g4-g5 or of 00, followed by f3 h3. Black can only wait and see, hoping to suvive, since there is no sign of counterplay available to him. 1 O . d7 1 1 df3 f6 weakening g6 and by doin g so weakening h7 as well but Black wants to get rid of the e5 at all costs. 12�h4 f8 At least
a) 1 4. �e7! is the toughest continuation. 15f2 c4 (. . .� � +- 6.�c2 g6 1 7�g3 and White is only a litte bit better. b) 1 4. . b6? also loses by force. But a least it offers a great show . . . 1 5.�xf6! gxf6 ( + \ \ \+- 16xf6+ f7 17xe8 xe8 18e5 �b7 19h+ d8 20.e4 g7 21exd5 exd5 22.7+ 23xd6 xd6 24.dxc5+ bxc5 25.ad1 d8 26.�e4 e7 27c4+-
1 5. fe5! �d7 (.
Chaper 2
+ + + . . + .+ .+ . . . . 16�xf6! gxf6 17.h6+ g7 18g4+ Back resigned in this position Aer 8x h6 a mae in 7 moves will follow 1 9.f3 g6 20�xg6 g7 2 �xh7+ h 8 22.h3 g 23f7+ xf7 24.�f5+ h5 25xh5#
Main psiin wih �d6
+ 8 . . .e8?
1 0 aeger, M- Federau /Germany 1990 27 A typical pawn break afer .. c4] 9 h6? would be even worse than 9 g6 1 O.f4 d7 1 1 h5 cxe5 2fxe5 �e7 1 3.00 f8+- 1 0 Cuno, T vah n X/ICCF-Cup8/9 V071 corr 1990 28]
[9 . .cxd4 gives White an edge, as the e-file offers him some opportuntes. The shown game is very imporan Oexd4 c7 ( . and instructive because of the . +- 1 .f4] followng aspects 9 . g6? is a sin concerning he rule 1 Attackng motifs Do not unnecessarily weaken your 2 Defensive resources kings position. 1 0.f4 h5 1 1 �f2 f6 3. xploitation of weaknesses. 1 2 xg6 hxg6 1 3�xg6 A sacrfc e at 4 trong sacrificial motifs. ow isk n the game Minasian-Tissir, 9 . c4? As one migh remember, c4 s Abu Dhab 2004. After 13 g7 nearly aways bad - this position is no 14.�xe8 xe8 15.dxc5 �xc5 16.f3 excepton 0.�c2 e7 1 1 f4 d7 g6 17.h4 �d7 18.h5 d3 19g4 Backs pieces were obviously not 1 2f3 f8 1 3.00 f5 14b3! D20 coordinated very well ] 20 Back to the ma in line 10 .dxe5 d7 1 1 3 (21)
Although 1 f4!? migh well be possibe as pointed out by Kovacevic believe that 11.3 is clearly stronger.
hater 2
Main stn with d6
+ 8 .. .e8!?
21
5
14 b5? In stead, the idea of 14 c5 seems to be ver stong The knight is headi ng for d3 and it is not clear to me whee the white compensation has disappeared.] 1 1 c7 (23) 23
[1 1 .f4! ? Kovacevic The folowing pawn sacrifice is dangeous for Black, but I do not believe in full compensaton. 1 1 . . .c4 12. c2 'b6 1 3 f2 'xb2 1 4.c1 22 22 White suddenl seems to face a real 8 problem How to cover e5? Ths is possibl the main reason wh 1 1 f3! has not been plaed ver ofen 6 [1 1 ...f5 12.exf6 'xf6 ( . . 5 . . . lod ; 4 Bruckmar,F/ICCF email 1999 33 . . . 1 3c2!; when 3 e5 s prevented] [1 1 . h 6 1 2.00 1 3.e4 transposes to the main line] 1 1 .. f8 1 200; d7 1 3'e2 h6
6
Chapter 2
Man pstn wh . �d6
+ 8 . .e8!?
1 4.ad 1 f5 1 5exf6 xf6 1 6 .e4! g6 1 2 ..h6?! Weakens the pawn 17.d2 ce7 18fe1 �c6 19.exd5 structure voluntarily while the move �xd5 20.e5 ad8 2 1 g4?! 1 0 does not threaten anything Blatny,- KoelleA/Germany 1 990 herefore 1 3.e4! b6 14e2! ? is 41 the correct reply. verything is ( is even stronger � protected indirectly 14 . .c4 5�c2 +- ] c5 ( �++- 16.ad dxe4 17.�xe4 xe4 1 8.xe4 xb2 1 9xc4; 25 12.0-0! Covering e5 by tactcal means.
25
[12.�xh7+? The bishop sacrfice is not correct 12 xh7 13.g5+ g8 1 4h5 f8] 1 2..g6! ? (24) 24
White has occupied the d-file and Black has enormous problems concerning the deveopment of his queenside.] [ 1 2. cxe5?? 14 h5+- 26 ets up the threat against e5 again but considerably weakens the dark squares. But it is hard to see how White can ever make use of this Aternatives are always answered with 13.e4!
13.xe5
xe5
Makes the point of 1 1 f3! cear and aso a significant disadvantage of 8 e covering the square e5 with . .f6 is no longer possible ]
Chaper 2
Man pstn wh �d6
7
+ 8 e 8!?
26
6 3
More or less forced as afer 2. . .g6 the threat to the e-pawn became real From a postional point of view the move s logcal as well The bishop has ulilled its obigations on the diagonal b1-h7 and ensured permanent weaknesses on the dark squares t has done its ob. n contrast one should have a look at the �c8! 1 3.�b5 has not been played so far, therefore my own anaysis will follow. 1 3a6
Back to the main l ne 1 3b5 (27)
Back wants o create counterplay on he queenside whee else?) therefore the text move is very logica 1 4.c6 c6 (28)
[14. . .bxc6 15.e4 b8 1 7exd5 cxd5 1 8b4;]
6.b3
c4
8
Chapter 2
This is the critical postion. Both payers have acted very logically and it is not cear right now how the strugge will continue. White would realy like to play e4 but the pawn would not be protected sufficiently Therefore, 1 5'c2 or 5e1 come into consideraton But ths loss of time would give Black the opportunity to organise an effectve counterplay on the queenside beginning wth b5.
Main psitin with d6
+ 8 e8! ?
if Back simply sticks to his pans [ 5dxe4?! 16.d2 eading for d6 The weakness of the dark squares becomes apparent. 16.d5? Black tries to keep his material at all costs 1 6 f5 activates White s dark squared bishop 17exf6 xf6 18.c4!
n this position the control over squares, especally over the weak But i you realy wsh or somethi ng ones n Blacks camp, is mch more important than the material . . . there are various ideas, such 15e4 as h4 and as soon as one of Blacks pieces arrives on d5 c4! will And t does work! Black gets no time folow, with further destruction of the for his own plans opponents pawn structure White controls the board, his deficit of one 1 5 b5 (29) pawn does not really matter. 29 a
b
c
d
e
( .. . E The knight will land on d6 sooner or later ( 1 7'e2 xe5 1 8xe4 d 1 9ad1 +- 30 Black can resign, as upon 19. c6 Whte can counter with 20xd7 ! After 20 ..xd7 21 .f6+ f8 ( ' 22.xh7+ g ( ' .E there is no defence against f6 E E 23 e5+ ('+ 23 xh7 24'g4 with mate to follow sooner or later.]
The variations clearly show how risky the acceptance of the pawn sacrifice would be Therefore Black should not Accepting the pawn sacrifice is far too take the pawn but try to draw the dangerous et us see what happens
aper 2
Man psn wh . .d6
9
+ 8 . e8!?
slghtly worse endgame. Whichever answers with cxb4 then ae cxb4 way one looks at it, Backs position is his d-paw would becom very weak no o be envied 1 7. . bxa4 answered wth 18.xa4, afer which the rook is dreaming of 30 being transported to the kingside
IS
Back to the main variaton Conclusion Thanks to 1 1 3! , 1200! and 13b5! the whole variaton starting wth 8 e stands As from now on the e-pawn is mobile, on very shaky legs motifs in connection with e5-e6 come into consideration. This is going to be extremely important idea, an especially during an attack against Blacks king [1 6 'xd 1 7.'e2+- 16.exd5 exd5
17 a4 (31 )
White is better as he can successfully defend his queenside laying b4 soon is a good idea in order to fight or control over d4, thus creating an ideal square for the knight f Black
3
Chapter 3 Ma in position with
d6 + the rest
1 .d4 d5 3 c5 3.c3 6 4.J4 e6 1 2.f3+- g4 ( .. . 5.e3 c6 6.bd2 Jd6 7.Jg3 e 7 .J 13.'a4+ Jd7 14Jb5 a6 15.Jxd7+ 'xd7 16'xd+ (32) xd 17000+- 10Jg3! The man line has appeared on the boad now! 32 However, two other moves have been played already: b) 8 Je7 9Jxe7 'xe7 1 Oe5 c) 8 .b6 9dxc5 Jxc5 10b4 Je7 ( J . 1 .b5 a5 33
33
This is a clever idea Black delays castling to avoid offering White a goa for an attack. Instead, he immediately threatens to break through with e5 [7 c7? is a fatal mistake frequently occuing in Blitz games. 8dxc5 bviously the pawn s ost 8 Jxg3 9.hxg3 e5 10.b4+-]
ptically this position does not look [7 .. .h5!? lt is not easy to find the particulaly good for Whte as he has corect counte. 8.Jh4! to think about his backward c3. However this problem can be solved a) 8 f6 9Jd3 00 9 e5? Does not q uickly 1 2.Jxe7 xe 3.c4 dxc4 work. 1 Odxe5 xe5 1 1 .xe5 Jxe5 1 4 xc4 xc4 1 5.Jxc4 d8 6.'a4]
Chater 3
Man stn wh d6
[7... e4 8xd6 'xd6 1 0 d2 cxd4 1 1 .exd4 13fxe4 fxe4 14c4 Kovacevic-alev Ruse 8.e5 d7
+ the rest
3
9. xe4 dxe4 11b3 f5 1 2f3 00 e3 15.f3 The bishop can only be defended by 1983] the rook, but to do so the rook must eave the a7-pawn. 1 1 .b8 12.xd6 xd6 13.a3!
[8 . .xe5 9dxe5 d7 10.f4 ( 1( 03 4) . ' .' . Rubinstein DuzKhotimirsky, Karlsbad 1907. 1 0 . . 00 transposing to Chapter 1 with 8 'e7.]
34
9.xc6!?
Transferring the battleground to the queenside. 9f4 00 1 O.d3 f6 1 1 xc6 bxc6 12'c2 f5 12 . g6 1300 c4 14.e2 e5 Kveinys-Nybck lovdiv cht 003 15.e4 exd4 16cxd4 b6 17b3±) 13.f3 a5 14h4 'e8 Vega Hom-Valleo ons, onferrada 1997 15.e5 xe5 16dxe5 b6 17.b3 a4 1800] 9 ..bxc6 10.a4 Trying
to
take
The whole point, as White colects the pawn with the threat of b3-c5 since
advantag e of the otherwse the pawn on a7 is lost.
weakness in Blacks camp At first glance it seems as though Black can get rid of his doubed pawns by paying cxd4 at some point but this idea will remain an i llusion 1 0...b7
The only sensible defence of c6 1 O ..xg3 1 1 hxg3]
Conclusion 7 ..e7 is a good try, but White can keep the better prospects with 9xc6? or 9.f4. No attention was paid to 7 ..h5!? up till now, athough this move could be used to test White at the least
3
Chapter 4 C assical Li ne with 7 e5 1 d4 d5 3 6 3 .4 e6 4.e3 c5 5.bd2 c6 6.c3 d6 7.e5 (35)
7 . . b6?? 8.dc4 dxc4 9.xc4 d8 1 O xd6+ e7 1 1 dxc5 1 0 Mehmet Nadar, Val Maubue 1990.]
35 a
b
c
d
e
This is the most natural way to fight for the square e5.
h
5
7 xe5? gives up the good bishop voluntarily and on top of that White obtans great attacking possiblities. What more could one wish for? 8dxe5 d7 9.g4 g8 10f3 g5 1 1 . g3± Tobak-U golk, dessa 2001.] 7 .. .00? 8 . g3 36 36
This is an extremely important line, as Black can achieve this position almost by force with an exact sequence of moves At first glance it is not quite cear whether White can advantageously maintan his central knight on e5 or whether a forced exchange will an produce unnteresting middlegame for him Immediately giving up the pair of bishops with 7 . . .xe5 would be favourabe for White as one will be abe to see 7 ...c7
lt would normally be risky to caste nto the kngs attack White has
Chaper 4 Classca Lne wh 7e5
33
pepared However if Black plays poperly and maintains control over te mportant e4-square, it seems as toug e can keep a soid position
is planning . b5 and b7, wic would ead to a balanced stuation n te centre owever wt Wite attacking on te kingside an interesting stuggle is in te offing This position is important because Back must be careful aer 14f3 o the chapter dealing with 3 e6 fe4 15g5 ( ollowed by 4d6 . + @ @ because 1 9. 'h3+ [8df3 s possible even oug less 1 5. . . �xd2?! ambitous 8 5 (. 9 xc6 bxc6 10xd6 xd6 1 1 e5 f6 1 5 b5 s a better attempt, even 12a4 cxd4 13.exd4 c5 14.a3 e4 toug Wite can try 16.4 b7 1 5. d3 cxd4 1 6xd6 xd6 1 7 cxd4= 7.a3! so tat after 1 7 . .a5 185 b4 9.g 6 bxc3 20bxc3 xd2 21 xd2 Ristic-toanovc, Budva 2002.] te back queen cannot go to a5 After 8 .. .c7 is critical. 8. e7 is 2 1 fxg6 22xg6 6 Wite keeps a analysed in capter 1 small edge because s pieces are placed on better squares
1 6 xd2 b5 loses almost by force [9 f4!? is te aggressve continuation 17g4 b7 18.f6+ gxf6 19. x7+ A mating attack is planned But wit @x7 20.5+ g8 21 gxf6+- an exact defence Black is probaby 37 abe to equalze A)
9 .. b6 misses te oppotunity to reac a balanced position10 d3 e7 . . Kovacevic Bofll, Carbonel Aragon Campionsip 1 997 B)
9 . .e7!? is possibly good enoug to equalize Aer 1 O d3 f5 1 1 f2 c4 1 2. c2 e7! 1 3 g4 d6 3 7 Black
Chaper 4
Classcal Line wih
7 e
C)
generae counterplay on the queenside wth b7-b5 soon 9 e4 1 0�d3 f5 1 . xc6 bxc6 becomes clear why the queen s not 12�xd6 xd6 13e5 cxd4 14exd4 on the correct square c5 15.00 b6 38 Helling-Keres Whte can herefore be absoluely Dre den 1936 After 16b3 Whit happy with his position acheves a promsing endgame example 16 cxd4 1 7xb6 xb6 18cxd4 a4 19c6 �b7 20.b3 a3 21 .b4
Conclusion A frequent strategy of th e ondon ystem is that White _ one eye scrutin ing an attack wth a�ans Blacks king - always pays Back to the ma in i ne wh hs other eye looking for the an advanageous transiton into 8 .b5 d7 9.xd7 xd7 1 o . d6 endgame 'xd6 1 1 g4 0-0 1 2.4 6 1 3.3 e7 1 4. d3 'b6 1 5b1 (39)
White is n total control of the stuation on the quensde n the long run his pa conssts of conducting an attack ganst the black king Blacks queen s acually msplaced on b6 Consdering the fact tha Black has t
35
Chapter 5 Exchange on g3 - Part 1 1 .d4 d5 3 6 3 .4 c5 4e3 c6 Hebde-Arkell Lodo 1 999] 5c3 e6 6.bd2 d6 7 .g3 xg3 8 cxd4 9exd4 g4? 10�b5 �d7 8.hxg3 (40) 1 1 .e2 c7 SKoaceic-Di az Flres Garcia Maresa 1 996] 40 9 b5? (41) 41
A exchage o g3 oly makes sese for Black if he ca successfully fight for e5 f istead he cotiues to deelop ormally White will occupy he positioal soluto he lie e5 with his kight ad iitiate a ey 9.c2!? is ful of tactics as oe will stog attack o the kigside. see i the ext chapter herefore Black oly has oe 9 ..d7 reasoable moe . 8 ..Wd6
8 ..\e 9\a4 00 10e5 xe 1 .dxe5 d 7 1 2 f3 c4 1 3d1 6 1 4exf6 xf6 1 5\d4 e4 6�xc4 xf2 1 7.xf2 dxc4 1 8.\xc4+-
ther cotiuatios clude 9 . . .a6 1 0 .\a4 b8 1 1 �xc6 xc6 1 2.\c2 1 3e5 h6 1 4g4 d7 1 5 df3 f8 1 6.dxc5 xc5 1 7\a4+ b5 1 8.\f4 b7 1 9\d4 xd4
36
Chapter 5 - Exchange on g - Part
Aggtelek 13.c2 6 (. . . . +- Kezeic-Lageweg [9 .. .00 1 c2 6 1 1 xc6 bxc6 Saaeo 1 981 14.g4 ac8 2e5 d7 ( Coloiz 1 5.000! 43 odoroic erzeg Noi 2001 43 +- 3.df3 b c e a cxd4 14exd4 c5 15dxc5 xc5 160 00 e7 7.4 b7 18.d1 8 Blaty-Stoe Groige 1 990] 20cxd4; 2000.]
Baa-urzo
d
[9 .. .d7 1 .c2 6 1 .g4 is paw muates ito a batterig ram i some aratos 1 1 g8 ( 5 ; 12000 e7 13e5 cxd4 4.exd4 a6 15.xd7 xd7 16.de1 a5 17.3 a6 1 8.f3+- Braa-Bece Hugary 2003.]
1 O xc6 xc6 1 1 .e5 h6 (42) 42
[ 1 d7
12df3
153 was tried Pozi-Potki foe Nod 1998 5..b5 16.a3 a5 17g5 xg5 18.7 g4 19xg7? gxf3 20g6 ad Black wo wit 20 xe5 2 .dxe5 d8! 44
e7
( .
aper 5 Excange on g Part
37
45
44 a
b
c
d
e
f
22.g8+ ( 22 d7 [ 1 1 . 00
1 2.g4
d7
1 3.c2
Whites domina nce is oerwhelming f5
1 4xd7 �xd? Kamsky -Dugy , New
York 1989
12.g4!?
Certainly sronger than 1 2 .a3 which was played in Gymesi-Sergienko Kecskemet 1992 12 ..d7 1 3.df3 c 1 4g 5 Ve7
1 4..f8 15g6 xe5 (. . . . +- 1 6. xe5 f6 1 7 f7 g8 1 8g4 f5 1 9f4 d7+- 15gxh6 gxh6 16.xd7 xd7 17e5 b5 1 8 Vf3 c7 1 9h5+(D45)
Conclu sio n :
he positio nal answer
9.b5 guarantees Whte a solid plus.
38
Chapter 6 Exchange on g3 - Part 2 1 .d4 d5 2. f3 f6 3.f4 c5 4e3 c6 1 .dxe5 xe5 1 1 xe5 xe5 5.c3 e6 6.bd2 d6 7g3 xg3 2.�b5+ uderlies the adatage of 8.hxg3 d6 9.c2! (46) c2 as after 12. . .�d7 13.�xd7+ Black ca oly ecapture with the kig 46 xd 13. xd7? 14 xh7 ]
9 . h6 1 .dxc5 xc5 1 1 e4 dxe4 12xe4 xe4 13.xe4;] [9 . . .a6?! lt does make some sese to preet the check o b5 but this moe loses time. g4 h6 10. . .xg4 1 1 xh7; 1 .g5 g4 12 gxh6 No atter how Black recaptures o h6 White will maitai the better pospects. 12 xh6 13.xh6 gxh6; 1 3 ..xh6 14.h 12 gxh6 3.g4 +- 10.g4! (47) 47
White prepares to castle log keepg a eye o the e4-square at the same time Black ca practically forget about castlig kigside Aother adatage of the text moe s that the �f1 remais flexble 9 d7!
Preparig to castle o the queeside as well. his is the oly way Black ca hope fo equal chaces. 9 e5?! Very attactie but White has armed himself agaist ths with 9c2
39
Chater 6 Exchage o g3 Pa 2
he batterig ram is set free
1 4xe5 xe5 ( . 15f3;
[1 0000? seems to be ery heathy but the hidde poit of 9 �d7! is 1 1 .g5 g4 1 2gxh6 xh6! (49) disclosed oly later 1 cxd4 1 1 exd4 b4D48 49 48
his is the oly way for Black to keep his kigside togethe owee the White s ot forced to capture that is kight o h6 is ot placed ery well corect but what is the alteatie? 1 2b3 looks good - but suddely [1 2 xh6 1 3xh6 gxh6 3 xh6 1 2 g4 is played ad f2 ca o 1 4 b3 he ma scee suddely loger be guarded 1 3xb4 xb4 switches to the queeside 14cxb4 xf2 15�e2 c8 16b1 Ufortuately the excursio 14\h e7 17hf1 xd1 18xd1 c7 does ot brig ay success 14 1 9c1 xc1 20xc Due to his 15c5 b6 ( � destruced paw structure White . . caot ee thik of haig a 1 6xd7 xd7 1 7b3- 14 b3] adatage But with a bit of luck he 1 3. b3! might be able to achiee a draw] 1 0..h6
the kigside eerythig has bee cleared up fo the time beig [ 1 0xg4 1 xh7 g8 ( . . . herefore Black is tempted to \ 1 2h4 e5 1 3dxe5 gxe5 play c4 After this White ca
Chaer 6
Exchange n g3 - Par 2
contemplate a pawn break with eit her The best reaction. b3 or sometimes even e4. [14..jc8? (51) Aer this move 1 3...c4 Bleasak cannot connect the rooks very y , therefore [13cxd4 14exd4 000 51 15000;] [13...b6?! 14.dxc5 bxc5 15c4; (50) 50 a
b
c
xd5 S threatened, snce the pawn on c5 ould no longer be protected suently lt is not so easy to find a satsfy ing an swer 1 5..d4 1 6 exd4 xd4 17bxd4 cxd4e 18 000+e5?? 19xd4 exd4 20· 4+]
14.c5
The re is hardly any retreat square avalable for the knig ht - but in actual fact t does not need one. 14 .. b6
(17.xg5? would end in a wonderful flop 17.e5 18 e4. g6. 19 g 5 jf5 20d6+ @ 723d6 : 21 'xf5 xf5 e 22hxh8 xa8 exd4 24 exd4 4 ow Back IS m an excel l e nt poston beng clearly better despite the stunnng turns 25.000 f4+ 26 ·b1 f5+ 27a1 ( + 27 c2+) 17b5 1c5+- g5 cannot be held and the attempt 18 .e5 woud face the answer 19xg5 jxg4 20f3 jc8 (. . . .@+- 21 e 4 Bl a ck ·
N
Exchage on g3 - ar 2 1 6.. b5 caot cope with the positio beig opeed up. 2 .exd4 22cxd4 xd4 23.'c3 'xc5 24.exd5+- 16 ..5? 1 7.e5+ xe 18.dxe5] [14...000? 15b3] Chaper 6
17e2 b4
Back to the main in e 1 5xd7 xd7! (52) 52 a
b
c
e
g
h
Blac begis geig active himself. Files are opeed i order to get at the white ig Thus White must cotiue to play very eergeticaly. [17 ..ab 18e5+! demostrates that i t i s possible to get at the i g o d7 i some cases 18.xe5 19.dxe5 'xe5 20e4 rushig violece sometimes reay is a solutio . 20...f4+ (20 .' g+ 21. b1 'xg2 22exd5 exd5 with a advatage.) 21.b 1 'xf2 22exd5] 18e5+ xe5 19.dxe5 \xe5 20.\a4+ e7 21.\xb4+ f6 22.g4 g6
The positio remas complex but White has the the better mior pie ce more grip i the cere - ad his ig The roos are coected ad there is is also i a safer posiio o dager for he ig o d7 right Concuson ow. [15..' xd7 16. b 3 b5 17a4] The The tactical cotiuaio 9'c2 aso mai reaso fo this evaluaio is the ofers very good chaces of attaiig uguarded roo o a8] a advatage, but the positios are very complicaed. Especial y Bac 16.0-0-0 must cotuously sove dficut e ms, a tas tha i s hardl y [16.b3 b5 17a4 a6 does ot offer a probl advatage ay more as the a8 is possibe durig a practcal game protected by ow.]
Chapter 7 6 e7 + 7 xe5 1 .d4 d5 2f3 f6 3 f4 e6 4.e3 c5 5.c3 c6 6. bd2 e7 (53) 8 .b6 (54)
53
54
his is clearly more passive than 6 d6 but at the same time more The main idea of he queens move s s iid a� well. Actually Black sets up � ge hs he th reat o getting the pair of d7-b5 . I Bl ack. can exchan b h p bad then he l have soved a of h his problems. 7 .e5! [8 .. d7!? he cleveres attempt as Prevents h5 as well as he natu ral Black wants to execute the same idea as after 8 . b6, but does not sho developing plan of ... b6/... 7. this right aay. 7 ..xe5 9a4! (55) Highl ghts that the idea of b6/b5 has to be eliminaed Brngs immediate carification. immediately
8.xe5
haper 7
- 6 . e7 + 7 .xe5
3
(9.d3?! b6 1 Oc2 cxd4 1 1exd4 12.b5 13f3 b4 14e5 xe5 b5 12.00 00 13.xb5 xb5 15xe5 a5 1 6. d2 d7 17.f3 b6 14.ae1 d7 15.g3 ac8= 18.e4 a5= Georgievski-Stamnov, Suskovic-Dumitrache, Zagreb 1997) Struga 1993] 9 . c4 Hoping to exploit the position of 8 ..d6? 9b5+ @f8 ( the weaklng on a4, but in the + 10 f3] meantime one should have learnt Back to the mai n line (54) that . c 4 s sel d om good The queenside is cracked open with 10.b3 cxb3 1 1.xb3 and White can possbly 9�b1!? pay on both wings after 1 1 c6 think covering b2 with the queen 12.d3] must be too passive. 9c2? d7 1 O. a 4 a5 1 1 . d3 h6 12. 0 0 00 13 h 3 freein g the square d4 for hi( d s kni g ht 13c6 14g4 d7 s J · s 15 g3 wi t h an equa game i n M Brandis-Ken, Kecskemet 1992] 7 · · £ 1 7 9 ...cxd4 1 O.exd4 d7 1 1 .a4 (56) 61 ' 6 55
a
5
b
c
r
e
•m
g
15
2 D � 2 l = : d a
b
c
e
g
56
8 . .00?! Black should delay castlin g 9.d3 d7 f Black remain s passive, then f3-h3 etc. is n the offing 10. g3 f5 1 1 0 0 c4 12. c2? Vey natua, but the bishop has fulfiled its purpose on the diagonal b1h7, therefore the move e2 would be more appropriate . wi th the i d ea of b2-b3 and perhaps a2a4 White wil play on the Apparently preventng . .b5 queenside, keepng the initiative.
Chapr 7
..0-0
11 'a 12a1 b6 ( . . hopin g for a repetition moves but this idea wl be prevented with 13a2 (57) 57
The roo is not placed particularly strongy on a2 but what can be said about the queen on b6? f in the progess of the game Blac wants to open up files on the queenside he can only do so with a timely a6-b5 which would open up the a-file once again In this case the a2 would suddenly be positioned id eall y for doubling the roos] 2.d3;
Blac does not have any convincin g counterplay but White on the other hand has clea ideas on the ingside
6 e + 7xe5
5
Chapter 8 6 e7 + 7 0-0 1 d4 d 5 2 .f3 f6 3 f4 e 6 4.e3 5 5.3 6 6.b2 e .e5! 0-0?! (58) 58
[7...d7 is interesting, as Black s fghting for e5 beore casti ng 8xd7 xd 9 d3; with a slig ht advantage as the white pieces ae more active and Black has exchanged his importan defensive knight.] [7 a6? Does not produce much. 8 d3 d 900 Giv ing a least a certain sense to 7 a 6 10c2 b5 1 1f3! b4? was played in bersVan Aurch, but White missed the sho 12. +-]
Ba to the main variation 8 .d3 d (59) 59
[7 b6 8. b1 d (8 d7 with the idea of b7-b5, but this seems to be hardly possible 9 d3 xe 1 O.dxe5! = 1 O g8 1e4;) 9 d3? ( .; 9 dxe5 10dxe5 g5 11g3 h5 12.h3 d 13.e2 h4 and in the game Zurek-Polak, zechoslovak ht. 1991 both kings posiions emained vulnerable]
4
3
1
here is no simple soluton for Black.
6
per 8
6 je7 + 7.0-0
9.h5 f5 10g4 dxe5 [8 ..xe5? is vey dangeous 9dxe5 [8..d7? e8 10h4 jd7 1 1.jxh7+ (60). 1 1.d xe5 g6 12.h3 f7 Needleman , Buenos Aies 2003 his sarifie should never be mssed Hungaski 13000±] in the London System [8 . jd6? an ony be a loss of time 60 ompared to 6 ..jd6 9f3 7 d 1 Ox6 jxf4 1 1.xf4 x6 12h4 b6 13000 xd4 14exd4 d8 15.he1 g6 16.f4 Enst-Ekstrm, Baden 1997] [8 xd4 9exd4 jd7 (. . . . B. BaloghRosta ungarian hamponship 1992 10. 0 0 (. 10a6 1 1. e1 b5 12 a 3 g6 13e3 xe5 14.jxe5 a 15h3 8 16f3 e8 ( .± 17.xh7 jf6 ( . . + # 18h3 10, Pani Stankovi Belgrade 2003] 9f3 �ea 1 1 xh7 12.h5+ g8 13f3 Afer this move thee is no esape for [9..e8 s not onvining. 1 Oh3 g6 Blak 11. df3 xe5 12xe5 f6 13. xd7 13.. f6 14.g5 fxg5 15hxg5 f5 xd7 14.00 4 15j2 jd6 16.jh6 (. . . + f7 17.e4± Knezevi -eko, Saraevo . 10 Rinaldi- 1981] Kaminskas, orrespondene 1992 16h7+ f8 17g6 jg 18h8+ Afer e7 19jxg5+ xg5 20.h4+ 0h3 g6 jhG �e 2f4 (6 ) b) 13 j b5 14 d1 g6 15 h6 f6 16xg6+ g7 1 7g5 fxg5 18hxg5 Bak an for instane ontinue wth f5 ( .+ .# 19.h7+ f8 20g6 e8 21 .xg7+- 2jf c
e
8
5
3
2
a
c)
g
g6 1 4 Wh6
f7 17 h 5 19 g 4+-]
1 5Wxg6+
18000
[1 2. . .xe 5 1 3.fxe5 th5 1 4g4 tg7
1500 f8 16.f3 b5 17jf4 h5 18 g xh5 xh5 19jh6 g7 20. h1
...�e7 + 7 ... 0-0 7 b4 2g f5 22.g5 bc3 im portan for White to pay attention to 3.�g7and White won in Sahovc the id ea of �d7b5 as otherwise he Franzon , Bie l 1980.] wil not be able to get an attractive positon from the opening Chaper 8
6
After having examned al the main positions in detai, the following chapters will now show you how to get there!
3.g5 b8 4.Yh4 e7 5.0-0 h5 6xe7 Yx e7 7 Yxe7 xe7 8g4 g7 (62)
Black coud ust about manage to parry the attack but he wil l stil l have a disadvantage in the endgame Conclusion The type of posi t i o ns after 7...0-0 are exactly what the nomal ondon System player wishes for. 7..xe5, on the other hand, i s an interesting attempt for equalty as Black avoids castli ng kin gsd e for the time being and thereby does not give White a target for an attack t is very
8
Chapter 9 3 h5!? .d4 d 5 2.3 6 3.4 h5? (63) 63
Oxg6 fxg6 1 1�d3+ Berkes Antal, Paks 1999) 53 An attack against the � on h5 s bng pepared 5 e6 6g4 �g6 7h4 h6 8xg6 fxg6 9d3+ Kovacs Schipkov Budapest 1992 Whtes advantage is more than clear] 4 g5
[4�e5? with the idea o povoking f6 is also an interesting way to coni n ue 4 6 5�g3 xg3 6hxg3 The kingside ooks extremely strange, but thee ae smpy not enough practica games o cary out a detailed evaluation] 4 ... h6 5h4
d
Allowin g the exchange Vey unusual at his stage, but n [5�d2? personally consider this to contrast to some other positions be a cleve choic e White waited unti White cannot avoid the bishop Back played h6 and ony now exchange by tactical means A retreat retreats hs bishop to d2 he idea to d2 or e3 is out of question and the of f5 is not recommendable because petty 4�c1 - in the hope of 4 f6 of the weakness of the square g6 and with a repeition of moves - is firstly he fact that brin ging the h5 back embarrassing and secondly Black can into the game wil also cost some continue with 4 f5 more time nfortunately Whte can foge about getting into a position of he ondon System but the game wil Very bad on the other hand is be a long way off any theoretical 3�g4? Whte can win a tempo with variations ] 4e5, which is already sufficient 5 .. .g5 refutation �h5 (4 �f5 5 d2 bd7 6e3 e6 7g 4 �e4 8f3 �g6 9h4 h6 a
b
c
e
3 ..h5? [5 . . c6 is in consequent because although White cannot avoid the exchange of his bishop aer 6e3 g5 fd2 he is able to wn some valuable time 7 g7 8.g3 f5 9c4 wth a certain advantage] apter
9
9
6.g3 xg3 7.hxg3 g7 (64)
rotects the rook and thus prevents xg5. t is not easy to give a definite evaluation of the position Blacks kngside has been weakened, but this has secured him the pair of bishops n the other hand, the h1 was developed or free Therefore, castin g short would be extremely risky for the back monarch. The chances for White can be regarded as slightly beer. ore imporan than anything ese is to know how to dea with this position.
7 ..f5? 8e3? g7 9bd2 c6 1 Oc3 \d6 1 1. \ b3 000= is equal, as pointed out by Kovacevic (Salamon-Kely,Budapest 2003), which is certain ly correct owever, would ust take the pawn wth 8.xg5 on the 8 move, and although Back wil l get some compensatio n, it shoud not be sufficient] 8.e3 c5 9.c3 (65)
penn g up the position with 9.c4 is not exactly what White wants, as he g7 woud become too strong. This is the critical positon aer 3 ..h5 Black has many moves to choose from and it is stil not clear which is the best. 65
64 a
2
b
c
d
e
2 9 ...c6
5
Capte
[9 . . d6? Preparig to castle lo g. 1 O.�d3 ( . should also be take ito cosderatio, as well as 10.bd2 10c6 11. bd2 �d 12e2 000 13000 b8 ad Blacks pair of bishops compesates for the weakesses o the kgsde (ea-agem, Dos Hermaas 2000)] 9...b6? 10.dxc5 bxc5 11�b5+, because the kig has to move] 10.bd2
y recommedatio strogy believe that the follo wig alterative is ot quite as strog as the text move [1 Odxc5 pei g up the posito with the �g stll beig o the board looks doubleedged, but Whte may well allow hmself the luxury of payig like ths 10 0 0 11. bd2 (11c2 he oly game with 10dxc5 but I must admi t that I do ot quite uderstad the followg moves. 11..e5 12 a3 e 13. b5 d4 14d6 dxe3 15. 0 0 0 (+ is easy ad good 15..�e6 16fxe3 f5 1g4 fxg4+ asek-refy zech Republic, 993.) 11...e5 12b3 followed by castlig queeside looks very promisig]
9 3 ...h5!?
solutio. 1 1d xe5 g4 12 h4 00 13.�d3 d4
( . . � + . =
14.c4 b5?! 15.�e4+- atovic-Pisk, Bro 2001 ] 1 xe5 12.dxe5 (66)
Now ot oly the kigside has bee weakeed, but also the paw o d5 66
Bl a cks pa r of b s hops 1 0...e5!? compesates for some deficits i hs camp, but White ca probably cout The i d ea of 9 c6. o hs lo g-term advatages From a theoretical poit of view 3 h5!? is a good move wi t h whi c h Bl a ck ca i g ht 11.xe5! or equality ay case, the odo System pl a yer does ot have to fear I cosi d er thi s to be the easi e st thi s idea Concusion
5
Chapter 10 4 h 5 ! ?
the h5. 6h4 g6
(. 1 .d4 d5 3 6 3 .4 e6 4.e3 h5 ?! (6) (. +-
6 a
b
c
d
h
e
7d3 d 8e5 g A fianchettoed nig ht is not seen every day. 9f3 e 10.xd7 xd] 6.e e .bd2 d
he bac nig ht on h5 is clearly mis placed Blac must tae care not to end up in an endgame with an extremely passive ight-squared bi s hop. 8.e2 b6 c
9
White shouldmove, always be prepared for this knight since we will be meeting it over and over again 5g5 e
ther moves are worse. [5 ..d6 6.e5 g6 ( . 7 .f3 f5 Such complcations cannot be good for Blac. 8g4 b4+ ( ± 9.d2 g 1 O.gxf5 xf5 1 1000±] [5 f6 ony weaens the in gside and taes away the retreat square from
(. . . . .0-0 0-0 1 0.e5 h6 1 1 .4 e8 ( . . V )
1 2.d3 c5 1 3.c3 c4?! 1 4.c2 5 1 5b3 b5 1 6.a4 ba4 .bc4± Rzczsa, Penscla girls 2002.
5
Chapter 11 3 e6 + 4 c5 1 .d4 d 5 23 6 3 .4 e6 4. e3 c5 (68) 68
about gettng a clear advantage.] 5 ...b6
[5 ...c6 tansposes nto well-known anes, for nstance 6c3 d6 .g3 whc h leads to 6�b1 cxd4 7 .exd4 d7
Black threatens to exchange hs bad d va b5 Every London System player wl encounter ths dea sooner or later Anyway, Black wl not be able to accompl sh ths dea wthout drawbacks. 8.c3 b5 9.b3 ! x1 1 0 .xb6 axb6 1 1 . x
Wh t e keeps a permanent p u s due to Exets pressure on d4 whle the black hs better pawn structure queen s ready to go to b6 Concsion The system wt h 3 .. e 6 5bd2! and 4 ... c5 demands an exact move sequence by Whte. But f Whte plays Allows the defence of b2 wth b and precsely , he mg ht wel obtan a small by dong so the theats n connecton edge. wth . b6 are dmn shed. [5.c3?! s not very exact: 5 ...b6 6.b3 c4 xb6 axb6 and a3 s not possble (ths should be compared to chapter 22) because of xa3 Ths s the trck of an early ...e6 herefore, on 6 ...c4, Whte should have eacted wth c2, but one has to foget
53
Chapter 1 2 3 e6 + 4 d6 5e5 .d4 d5 f3 f6 3 .f4 e6 4.e3 d6 69) 69
Prevents the exchange and occupies e5 a the same time [5 xd6?! I personally do not like this move but it s payable: 5 xd6 6c4 b6 ( = Hodgson Westerinen, Stavanger 1989 7cxd5 exd5 8c3 00 9 e2 a6 1000 bd7 11 c1 wi t h a draw i n Si m i c Drasko Ulcin 1998] 5 . .0-0
Si3m ilarly to hapter 2 (with 2 e6 and d6 Black strives for a quck exchange of bishops e is not worried about vountarily trading off his good bishop (Blacks central pawns are mainy standing on ight squares! fo Whites bad one The fight for control over e5 is more im portant to Black Tere are two serious possiblities or ite 5 g3 wi will be aalysed i te ext apter) ad te text move 5e5
[5c5? is aready bad 6 b5+ and the king must move because on 6 d7 ( a smashing strike would follow: 7xf7! xf7 8 xd6 b6 9 xd7 xd6 ( +- 0xc8 hxc8 1dxc5 xc5 12 0 0+- wit h White being a healthy pawn up [5 bd7 pursues a very interesting pan but it takes too much time 6d2 Cf8 7 d3 g6 8 g3 xe5 9 d xe5 Cd7 1 O h5 gxe5 1 1xe5 g6 12xc7 xc7 13h6 e5 14c3 c5 15c2; Schmittdie Pandsteter Prague, 1990] Attain in g control over e4 6 ...5! 70)
3 . . e6 + 4 . d6 5.e5 Prepares to activey develop te te main varation wi d6 folowed kngt to c6. by 8 . . e7, Blacks stands on d7 and Wi t e s i s on f4 i n stead of g3 70 Bo are disadvanages for te payers because Wite cannot advance s pawn o f4 wilst Black in case of an excange on e5 wil ave to retrea wit is f6 to e8.) 71 5
Caper 2
[6 .bd7?! Black can probably continue adopting is Queens Gambi set-up wiout aving to pay attention to te wite piece pacement. But it is important o noice tat te knigt blocks te queens view onto te bis op 7. d3 Black cannot aford to 6.. . b6 7.d3 Wite keeps is cpawn move te c-pawn as is d6 would a6 on i t s i n i t i a l square, ready to counter wit c4 - i f necessary. no longer be protected and xf7 would be possib le 7 e7 (.. . . . .
Kovacevic-oescinger, endrisio 1988 8.00 c5 9.c4 (D71) Exp o i t s te fact tat te pawn as not moved yet. Due to is lead in deveopment opening up te position ceran ly favours Wite (9.c3 is also possible. In contrast to
A)
n 7 ...a6 8.c4 dxc4 Wite sould not contin ue wit 9f3? because of 9 ... cxd3 10xa8 d5 1 1. c6 xc6 12. xc6 b4 9dxc4 b4+ 10.f1 (D72) is muc better Despite losing e rigt to caste
3 ...e 6 + 4 �d6 5.e5 White achieves a very promisig posit o . 10d 72 aper
2
55
O3 Fritz likes 9..e8 1 Og 4 c5 ad ow 11g6!? ( which maitais the excitemet is a more attractve optio or the practical plhi as yer.posiBlti oa.ck 1has di i c ul t i e s reei g 1..�x4 12.x8 x8 13ex4 cxd4 143 wth a uclear positio Back to te ma in variation 7.c3 c6
1�g3 b5 12 d2 Now the atural 2... c5 eads to a quck wi or White: 3.dxc5 6 ( . . . + .+ . + ± 14.h5 xe3+ ( . + �+ + + 15. xe3 xe5+ 16. < e2 g6 17 xe5 c8 18.e4 c6 19.g5
B)
7 .�b7 8.3 bd7 9h3 his positio is diicult or Black as White threates to overru his oppoet with g4-g5 etc lt is too late or 9 .e4 as the kght wil be pushed back with
Aer havig avoided a ew smal pitall s Black ca reall y be satisied with himsel. otrast to the positio i the 3 has moved to e5 without awaiti g the threat o .e6e5 Thus White has ot played �4 g3 by ow With his bis hop stil beig o 4, the pla o supportig the cetralised kight with 2-4 s rued out he real questio is whether this is reall y tragic? he best move i this positio is 8.�g3 trasposig to the varatio 4 7 0-0 8.�g3 i
56
Chapter 13 3 e6 + 4 d6 5 g3
...c5 6bd2 Immediately preventing .e4 6 b6?! (n order to understand . . one shoud have a loo a hape 1) 7 .xd6! (. ?! . d and the threat o �b5 can no longer be parried. The position is bal a nced. ) 7 xd6 Blac lost a tempo by playng d8-b6xd6 White can already mae use o this circumstance 8d xc5 xc5 9.c4 (74)
1 .d4 d5 f3 f6 3.f4 e6 4.e3 d6 5g3 !? {73) 73
74
nly this move seems to be a serio us alternative to 5.e5, as White eeps control over e5 or the time bein g The space advantage on the ingside oers options or a very inteestng attac 5 e4
Whie wns even more ime, because cxd5 and c is in the air Bu Blac can hope or a draw on account o the symmetri c al pawn structure 1 O.cxd5 xd5 1 1 lc1 WaS be proud gettng the pair of 9. . . followed by e4 bishops. The alternatv e b6 !? will 1 2.c4; Panning be discussed in the next chapter. wit h a very active positio n. early the most crtical move and also the main point o 3 e6 in connecti o n wi t h 4 ... � d6! Bl a c orces eiher an exchange on d6 or he can of s
0-0
0-0
3 ... e 6 + 4 ..jd6 5jg3? 7 [ . .jxg3 6xg3 e (6 .b6 7. e5 c6 [6bd2 Gives up te bsop 8.d2 d6 9c3 d7 1 O4 xe5 voluntarly, oping to create some .xe5 e 12g4± Blatny play on te -ile But tis id ea is not Steitberg, Biel 1991) 7.c3 bd7 suicient or an advantage 6 ..xg3 8.bd2 e5 9.je2 c5 1 0.dxe5 xe5 ( 7. xg3 c5 . . 11.xe5 xe5 12.jb5+± Vatter Wegner German Bundesliga 94/95.] Kocovski- Mitkov, La oruia 1 995 8.c3 c6 9c2 g6 0.000? jd 6 .xd6! ? (75) 1 1. j b5 cxd4 12exd4 (76) 75 76 d aper 3
a
c
b
e
g
Why does Wite excange on d6 only ier? e move nearl now and not oneinteresti He ust explanation is as teg:move as or e4, wai t ed alWisotegotwilsome drawbacks or B a ck. soon proceed with bd2 and Back takes on d2 te black k n g could eel a little biIt unpotected aer aving castled. Blackinsteadas teto kngt is deended,pawns on the ewi t doubl e d eckon ilol e.ss oRetreati n g to 6 would ust be a tm e.
looks muc 126 (.6= der stronger 13ampoM.nsiPikpet-Van s 2001] We, Dutc 6 ..xd6
7 bd2 (. [6 . xd6 + also looks as a c4 Wite better attactive.advantage 7 d7 8and te space bi s op. ]
3 ..e 6 + 4 .. jd6 5.jg3? [6 . cxd6? 7.c4 has never been missing in the upcoming kin gs atack payed so far, but shoud be tried Similarly to the Queens Gambt, sometime] White can exet pressure on the queensde. An important tempo or an 7bd2 xd2 attack along the cfile can oen be won wth jd3 and c2 (h) There is a lot of scope for new ideas However, Whites advantage is quite right here, or nstance small due to the reduced materal. Bl a ck has good chances o achevi n g [7.. .b4 8.b1] a draw [7 . . 00 8.xe4 dxe4 9d2 f5 0.je2 Concusion Black can exchange and White wl soon advance his pawn pieces with 5 e4, but by dong so o f3] he has not automatcally equalised Peopl e who l i k e an open posi t on i n [7 . f5 8jd3 Whe should always which they as commander of the white keep an eye on possbe ransitions pieces can pay for a wn solid y and nto favourable endgames (j against almost without risks wil like this j or again st j).] variation 58
Chaper 13
8Wxd2 0-0 9c4 (77) 77
Blacks imporan kings knig ht wil be
59
Cha p ter 1 4 4 d6 5.g3 b6!? 1 d4 d5 2f 2 f3 f6 3f 3f4 e6 4e3 d6 5g3 5g3 b6! ? (78) 78
8 5
3
2
With this atempt Black plans to exchange exchange his bad bad bishop with �a6 �a6 But But such a plp lan always al ways has ha s itsts price 6 bd2 a6?!
[ 600 00 77 e5 �b7 �b7 (7 (7 c5c5 8c3 �b7 9�h4?! White shoud shou d wait wt h this move unti he has h as payed �d3 �d3 and cast casteedd kingside 9 �e7 �e7 0 � d3 e4 11 � xe7 xe7 2 c2 xd2 13�xh7+ h8 14xd2 h4 15.�d3 xf2+ 0 BrandicsBonnet,P/Kecskemet 1989 (38 ert ertaanlnlyy Whte had h ad hoped for more more
(7 �a6 �a6 8�d3 White sets up his pi eces wiwi th c3, c3, f4f4 �h4 oror - i f possi possiblb l e - witht h �h4 and f f3h3 having good chances for a strong attack] [6 �b7 �b7 Achievng control over the light squares especial y over e4 7 �d3 e7 (After 7 e4 8�xe4? (; 8 dxe4 9e5 9 e5 White managed man aged to win in Travnicek,P-Paol,E/omouc 1 982 (41 (41 8e2 ( is preferable with similar positons to the ones in the vari a ti o n menti o ned above 8 00 9�h4 bd7 10g4 10 Schmitt,A Vuc, Baden-Wuerttemberg 1997 (61 n ths ths game game - once once again White went for the black monarch However I do not thi n k thi s i d ea i s as strong strong as i n other posi positions ns ] 7xa6! (79)
6
3 ......e6e6 + 4 �d6 �d6 5.�g3 b6! b6!?? The nic ni ce idea 9 . b4!? followed by ..c5/c6 .. c5/c6 does not work because of the simple reply 1 O.a3 O. a3 c6 1 1 �h4h4 and Whi Wh ite has a cert certain ai n advantage advan tage
Chaper 14 79
0.hxg3 0.hxg3 'd6 'd6 .'a4 b8 2ac 2acU U {8)
Bartha,S-Szokacs/Hungary 1992 progress of the game 0 (26). I n the progress White continuously increased his control control over he queensi quee nsid e. 8
he fact that the knght on a6 is m isplaced pl aced is more more impo i mporrtant than tha n the exchang exchangee of bshops h ops
7
7 ... xa6 8.c4 0-0 0- 0 90-0 9 0-0 xg3 {80) { 80) 80
In order to fight for equ equalal chances, Black should ty eiher 0 0 6 ....�b7 �b7 or 6 ....00 5�g3 5 �g3 ther the refor eforee seems o be a good goo d alternati ernative to 5 e5 Conclusion
6
Ch apt apter 1 5 3 e6, 4 e7 .d4 d5 2.f3 f6 3.f 3.f4 e6 e6 4e 4e33 e7 (82) 82
00 6 � d3 c5 7 [To [To under unde rsand sand 5 . 00 7 c3 bd7 b d7 8.d2 8. d2 one sould us av ave a look a 5 c5. c 5. 5 c5 6.c3 c6 7 d2 can be oun oundd ini n e cl assical c al l i n e wi . �e7. �e7.]
leari a ring e ffrs rank rank,, ready ready o ee b6 wi b1 . 6 ... a6
[6 . . 00 7 �d3 c5 8c 8 c3 6 . . c5 77 c3 b6 b6 8. b1 (D83) 83
a
Black cooses a very solid seup, bu by payng 4 �e7 �e7 e acuay rea reaeensns . . 5. 5. So one realy as oo be aware aware of i is ove! o ve! 5.e5!
5 ... d7
Te kng sand sandss ore passively on d7. d7 . Black canno ope for an in iiaive. ve.
b
c
d
e
3 e 6, 4 ..�e7 Which of the two maor peces s now d4 and wants to create his own play more usefuly postioned? on the queensi d e But thi s pl a n wi l 8 00 9�d3 d8 1 O.h4!? f8 1 1.f3 simply cost too much time. �d7 12xd7 ( 12.. xd 13. h 5 h6 14g3 h8 15. f3 �d6 16 e5± Witowsi-Kaspere yslenice 9 c2 b5?! Oc6! b6 x7 1987] x [6..xe5 7�xe5! (84) (7.dxe5 d7 8.�d3 (. + 8 ..c6 9.e2 Concsion The system with 4.�e7 b6 1 0000!? c5 1 1h4) 7 ...c5 is very solid but too passive to reach 8.c3 00 9�d3 d7 10�g3 e8 1 1 0 equality. 0 �f6 12 f3 b6 13.e4 �b7 14e5;] 6
Chaper 15
85
7c3 c5 8 .d3 c4?! (85
clear posito nal mistae whch a lot of players wil mae over and ove again. Bla c emoves the pressure of
A
63
Chapter 1 6 2 e6, 3 d6 1 .d4 d5 23 e6 3 .4 d6 (86) 86
[4g3? Very creative f Back takes on f4 the g-file wil be opened for White A stong attack can frequenty be conducted 4 .xf4 5gxf4 d6 6.e3 b4+ 7bd2 'xb2 s critical White achieves good compensation wth either of the two following moves 8.e5 . 8 ...e7 9 . d3 d7 1 Ob1 'a3 1 1'h5 g6 12 h6 f5 13xf5 exf5 14 xd7 xd7 As.Arnason-AArnason Reykavik 1988] he llwng altenative m ust be tak en very seriusly.
4g3? Perhaps even better than 4. e 3 ? After for exampl e 4 ... f6 we lever Black immediately strves for find ourselves back on our home the exchange of bishops without ground. Therefore, only 4 e7 is of l o sin g tim e wi t h .f6. in dependent relevance 4.e3!? ( l e ads to a Stonewall that does not l o ok very promi s i n g . . White is prepared to accept a small weakenin g of his pawn structure in 5bd2 c5 (5 .f5? 6.e4 (87) order to gain total control ove e5. In aking use of his lead in development addton, the e-fle is being opened. 6 xg3 7hxg3 dxe4 8xe4) 6. e 3 00 (6 ..f5 7 . xd6 xd6 B a ck 4.xd6? is defnitely not in the spirit seems to have achieved a lot, but the of the in ventor 4 xd6 5e3 b4+ f5 only appears to stand well As 6bd2 xb2 7 . d3 f6 8. 0 0 bd7 soon as d3 i s pl a yed, i t wi l be 9.'e2 'c3 10.e4 dxe4 11xe4 forced to move. ( +- xe4 12xe4 f6 13 ab1 c6 8.dxc5 'xc5 9 .d3) Schfe-Gasthofer, Staufer 1999.]
2 ... e 6 3 .. d6 strves to castle queensid e and ever wi e3e4. . . . . . 9 ..xg3 1 O.xg3 "d6 1 1."c2 d7 12.dxc5 "xc5 13.e4 ac8 Van de orePket Leeuwarden 1993.]
6
Chaper 16
87
Let us retur to the m a varatio 4 .x4
[4 e7 5 bd2 c5 (5g6 6xd6 "xd6 7. c 4; Te b a ck kni g t i s mi[5...splaxf4ced6.onexf4g6.]"d6 7g3 c5 8.dxc5 2 "xc5 9c3 bc6 1 Od3 b6 1 1.00 b7 12e g6 13"e2 00 14b3 "d6 15. ad1 a6 16 4 g7 17 e5; upri k ov-AI K arpov Russi a 7d3 6 8.c3 bc6 9.00?! (88) (Smolensk) 2000) 6dxc5 xc5 7.d3 di s l ke cast i n g n ts posi t i o n bc6 8.00 g6 9.g3 "f6 10.e4 00 because now aer te excange on 1c3 b6 12"c2; BageriAkobian, g3 tere wil be no dangerous rook on oscow 2000] 1 any moe 88 5ex4 d6 (89) g
89
.. e6, 3 �d6 65 O.�xf Ce7 1 1�d3 �xd3 12xd3 e most actve cotiuato but Cbc6 13.00 00 14C e?! (stead of other moves are possible as well. ths Whte could have maitaied the [5.. . b6 Black iteds to exchage the i itiative with 4.ae1 !) 14 .b4= Storm-B a ty 2 Nati o al League remai g two bi s hops 6. c 3 Ce7 .�d3 00 8e2 a 9.Cbd2 9Ca3 1990/] Possibly more active the idea of Cb [6 Ce7 7Cc3 00 8000!? (90) occurs. �c8-a6 would ecommed takig o a6 because Gave Black good chaces o the e Black has to decde betwee queeside after 8 b6 9.h4 c 10g3 eepg the kight guarded o c4 1. e2 Cd7 12. � h3 b8 i emovig it at some pot. 9 ..�a6 0.e c 11.�xa6 Cxa6 12.Cdf3 Efimov-uther, Asti 1996 therefore I d6 300 f6= Gretarsso-Luthe, thk 8�d3 is better. lchy 199] 90 [f6.. . c96.dxc a+ 7c3 xc 8 � d3 00 00 10.Cbd2 b6 11e a6 12.�c2 Cbd7 13.Ce ad8 4.Cb3 c7 1 C d4; Ad the ki g hts 7 occupied promsg squares i Plaskett-Bsch, Soch 1984.] apter 1 6
8
7
6
6
5
5
[9. �.. .xa6 Cf6 6c3 00 7 � d3 b6 8.00 �a6 xa6 10. d3 c8 1 1 . C bd2 4 c5 12.a3 c4 13c2 Cc7 4fe ce8 1 e5 I orvath Boguszasski ugary 2000.]
3 2
2
6d2
[6.c1!? as oly oe predecesso but a vey famous oe. 6 ...Cd7 7�d3 5 8.00 Cgf6 9c3 00 10.e1 e8 .Ce5 ad i Alechi-Rivier, Ber 932, Whte got more from the game] 6 f6
[6 ..b6 7Cc3 a 8�d3 �a6 9f exf5
he whte ki g does ot yet have to commit himself to oe of the two castlig possbilites. Istead White ca immediatey lauch out o attack agaist the ki g o g8. ] 7 3 a6 (91 )
66
Chapter 16
91 a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
1 2.xc6 c6 1 3.e3 b7 1 4.ad1 fe8 1 5a3 g4 1 6.h3 f5 (92) 92 a
Preparing counterplay on the queenside [ ...00 8d3 d 900 c5 1 Odxc5 xc5 1e5 d8 12.fe1 c6 13 ad1 e8 14. e2 d 15 g3 g6 16h4; Elet-Basov, Bogny sur euse 2003]
3...e 6 4 ...d6
b
c
d
e
Blacs queenside initiative was suficient compensation for his bacwad pawn on e6 n V.KovacevicVaganan, Hastings 1982/3. Cocusio Bl a c can equal i se after 8 d3 b6 90-0 0-0 1 0fe1 c5 4.e3!? by playing precisey, but with 11.e5 only a single passive move the white White is not afrad of . c4 because forces wil l be storming the blac ing However, 4.g3? oers a very good after this Blacs position would lose chance to pla y for the advantage all dynamic potential. Whte could comfortably go afer the bac ng 1 1 ..c6
[1 1 cxd4? A postional bunder 12e2 e4 13xe4 dxe4 14.xd4]
67
Chapter 17 2 c5!? 1.d d5 23 c5? (93)
3 ..e6
93
a
b
c
d
e
. c6 5e3 d6 a
c
d
e
f
g
h
his reminds one a lot of the classcal n important expanation is necessary system with d6. he dierence s concerning ths move sequence. f that Black has not yet played . . f6 Back wants to prevent the usual ondon System set-up at all costs 6.g3 ge7? (9) his is one of he possible moves Is a better way to fight for contro over 3c3 e5. The only move. 3.c is not our [6 6 transposes to the cassical ubject , nor s 3dxc5. On the other system with 6 . .d6]
hand 3e3 would lock in he bishop
and possibly lead to the Coll System The desirable 3.f4? is met by 3 .cxd xd d?!� when ack threaten s to win a piece with
[6 xg3 7.hxg3 d6 8bd In actual fact Black can not really push his pawn to e5 With 8 . f6! The postion ransposes to the chapter
. e5. Therefore only the text move "Class ical Exchan ge on g3"
emains.
But 8 e5? gets hit by 9dxe5 xe5 O. e xf3+ .gxf3 and White
68
Chaper 17 2 .c5?
wins a pawn 1 1 c6?? 12.�b5 game over) ] 94
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
1 5.W4! (95)
akes control of the dark squares and prevents his opponent from casting. 1 5..0-0?! 16.Wd6+ 95
6
4 3
d3 g6
2
1
[7 . f5 he knght is not placed wel on f5 8 �xd6 xd6 Capturing with the queen is forced as otherwise c5 would be lost 9 bd2 cxd 1 0 exd 00 1 .00; Cncusin Striving fo the classical Platonov-Lputian asnodar 1 980] line without .f6 is not a bad idea Back can achieve a position close to 8d6 d6 9.bd2 e5 1 0 de5 equality. ge5 1 1 e5 We5 1 23 Wh5 13.W4 We are now switching to positions with the exciting ...W b6 Whle Back won the fight for e5 d5 has been weakened White secures a small advantage 1 3..h3!? 4.e2 d
[ 1 .xg2?? 15.h+-]
69
Chapter 1 8
4 b6! ? + 5 xb2 .d4 d5 2f3 f6 3.jf4 c5 4.e3 b6! ? (96)
.+ . . . . + . . . + For 6c3 one should have a look at the chaer on the xchange Variation of the Caro-ann - Defence]
96 a
b
c
d
e
f
g
! B J· M ' ,7 7· 6 -· 1 41 4 l a
5
a
b
c
d
e
g
97
b
c
d
e
f
g
· M Wl 76 4
2
Clearly shows the small dawb ck of he move f he b-awn no onger rotected by the bisho White h a b c e g can not resond with b3 herefore a . . . c6 5.c3 e6 leads to the basic secial idea is needed osition of the classica sysem] [ .. .h5? Loses but the variation is worth noting: 5xb8 xb8 6b5+ g? is also not a good idea: d7 7xd7+ xd7 8. e5 f5 9e 5c3 leads into known channels nd 97) f6 1 0b5+ d7 1 1 c3 cxd does so without the ossble .exd d8 (. . . adventure afte 5. dxc5 13.xd5 e+ 4 .+- (. is cerainy fun ny - but ony 1.f1+] for White .
= l r d
IS
[4 . cxd4 5 .exd4 c6 (. . . h? W it
�
smilar varaion to the one a e a) . . . a+ . 3 (. . .a!) . .h5? . + . . +- oo-
7
Chapter 18
Fauconnier, France 1998.) b 5. c6 6.5 Wa5+ 7 c3 a6 (7. . e6!) B. c6+ bxc6 9. \d4 f3 10gxf3 g6 11�e5 �gl 12.a4 0-0 13.b4+ NemethGrabher udapest 1993. c) 5. .bd7 65 f3 7.gxf3 g6 B c4 dxc4 (B . a6) 9.\a4 WB (9. . .�g7 10.c3 0-0? 11."d1+) 10.c6+)
-
. .b6? + 5 . xb
Here one meets a big excepion in the London Sysem. The b is acicaly protected But isnt this move ugly, especialy as in the London System one would preer to play cc3 at some point? n fact, White does plan cc3, after having played b5 when the typical pawn structure of the London System arises once again
[5.b3 As the author o the London System I cannot agree with such a a) 5 .. .e6 6b3 b6 7e5 xb3 move Nothing more than an equal (7. . .�f5? B�b5+ c6 9a4+) 8.axb3 game is possible. 5 c6 (5. . .�f5 6.�e2 c6 7c3 e6 B.dxc5 c5 9.b4 �f5 9�b5+; Back to 5.c3
�el 10.a4 a6 11a5 WdB 12d4 b) 5 b6 6\b3 c 7.xb6 axb6 xd4 13.exd4 0-0 in adas 8.e5 (B xbB xbB 9b3 b5 Hajna,Heves 000 6c3 �g 7�e
MontalvoBorges Mateos, Sant e6 800 �e7 9bd 00 10h3 �h5 Domingo 001 8 �f5 9. a3;] 1 1 .a fc8 1 a5 d8 1 3a6 b6 = SahovicomarovBelgrade 1 995.] Back to the main vaiation [5\c1 is quite popular. After 5 c6 6c3 �f5 7�e White can conclude 5c3 (98) his deveopmen without weakening his position, but thats about all he can 98 do]
5 xb2?
Whoever is as greedy as that should be punished straight away 6 b5 a6 .a3 (99)
My refutation always went on with 7.b1, but ovacevcs idea is even better and very nice indeed
apter 18
1 1 . bd4 (1 00) g6
7...f5 8dxc5
Whte threatens e5
[ 1 c8 1 1 . . d 1.c6]
8 ...xc2
+ 100
[ . .d _ fd g 10f3 e5 eveals
the second
7
. .b6? + 5 ..xb
1 2.b5+ d8 13.c6+
motif of tra pp g th e Black is not to be enved
queen. 1 b1 a c1 exd 3b xb 1 xb+-] Conclusion Black should keep hs fingers o forbidden fruits 9.'c1 'xc1 + 1 0xc1 Black is a pawn up but his position wil soon collapse because of c5-c6. 1 0.f5
[ 0..a 1 1 c6 b6 1 d6+ exd6 3xa6+-] [1 0 . . .g6? 1 1 .c6]
7
Chapter 1 9 4 b6!? + 5 c4 d4 dS 2. f3 f6 3 .f4 cS 4e3 b6 7.b5 a6 8.b1 a 9a1 b= .c3 c4 6: b ( 0 ) 6 ..g4 0 This is probably the ony move giving Back a chance of equality. he position is even consdered to be slightly better for Black But my change discovery will this assessment. . .
a
b
c
d
[6 . .f5 7. e5 e6 8.f3 Gaining space on the kingside. 8 .c6 9.g g6 1 0h b 1 1 e h6 1 xg6 fxg6 13.a3 (13.e5 d7 14a3? A bunder which occured n Vdmar-Reti osce 1918. 14 . Wxd4!+) 1 3 .c6 1.e5 d7 15e with a solid advantage for White.]
g
h
As in no other position n the London System White absoutely focusses on the pawn breaks b3 and e and hopes to get an dvantage wth his active pieces f Black can keep the postion closed the white pieces c3 b1 f1 ) wil be out of work. Therefore White must proceed according to dynamic principes
7 . e2
[7b3? Defnitely mu ch too early. 7 . . .e 7 .e6 8.0-0
White completes his development before doing anythng else 8 ...c6 9.3 ( 02)
[6a All Whte can achieve throug h [9b3? a5 1 0.a b5 1 . c5 xc5 this is a repetition of moves 6 . . .xb 1 .dxc5 e+
apter 19
b6? + 5 c 02
73
0.3 e7 .e4 ( 03) 03
9 ..x3
9. . .h5? is certanly aso worth a try 1 O b he threat is b5 followed by the advance e3e 10 �e7 . b4?? 11a3) 1.b5 a5 2. e 5 �xe 1 3xe2 00 1 fd 1 fe8 5.e Whte has soved all of his problems 5..dxe 16xe xe 17xe ad8 18c3; his variation coud be an example of how the game deveops after �h5. White stands more actively but Blacks compac position looks very safe.] Back to t e main ariation
n no other position of the London System is this thematic move more stunning f course a detailed analysis of the value of 1 1 .e must be carried out he main reason why this move can work surely ies n the fact that the back king is still in the centre. 1 e2? is payed with the intention of poceedng with c3 But how can an advantage be reached with such a passive move? t is no real surprise to me that White gets into difficulties aer 1 1 .a5 .a3 h6 13c3 g5 1 �h2 h5 1 0)
7
Chapter
9
-
. .b6? + 5 . .c
1 05
1 04
Meduna -Van der Seren , Prague 1 6 Jd 1
xd 1 +
7xd 1 +
c8
eepng he pawn on he board as a sor of kings shield.
1 99.
1 dxe4 ( 08)
(17. . .xcl 18 d4 W + 19h2 Wg5 The following alernav es are also (1 9. . . Wxb2?? 20'e5+) 20.Wxc4+
very mporan.
1 1 ..xd 1exd5 xf (12 xd5 18g3 Howeve, Black mus capure 13 Cxd5 exd5 14/e3 Wxd1 on c7 afer all. 18. . xc7 19d b6 15fxd1+; 12 exd5 13/e3 Wxd1 1 9 b8? 0b5+ c5 1 .xc 14fxd1+) 13.dxc6 d8 1e d xb5 c8+ xc8 3.xb5 c7) 0xc+ b8 1 . b5 D 1 06) (14 bxc6 15c6+ fB 1 6fd1 +) 15c7! (105)
The whie aack remains dangerous
1 5 d7 Such a pawn can quickly Afer 1 1 . . .xd Black can be happy if
become very valuabe (1 5.. 0-0?
1 6g3
Wd4
he can hold he posion unil reaching
(16 xe2 the time contro l.]
1 7.gxf4 xc2 1 8/xb l} 1 7 Cb5+)
hapter 1 9
b6? + 5 c 106
75
107
12xe4 xd4
[ .xe Avoding the complications s combined with getting into a Because of the high tactical content it passve position 1.xe dxe is very dicult to give detaled text 3.xe; With his pair o bishops comments White stands more than comfortable] 1 . d5? 1 3d6+ xd6 1 .xd6 [1 1 ..00? Simply ignoing everything. xd 5.xd5 d8 1 6xc xd6 exd5 xd ( . .exd5 13xd5 17c3 c6 18.cxd xc 9c1 xd5 3dxe6 xf3+ xa 0.c8+ d8 1xd8+ xd8 . 1 'xf3 fxe6 .g+- 5.e; he pawn stucture is cearly [1 .xd? 1 3d6+ f8 avou rable for White (.. + 1g3 xd1 [1 1 . .d8 1 exd5 xd 1 3e3 (.. + .' xf3+ 1 .xf3 a6 5dxe6 fxe6 xd4 1 7b7 dB 15fxd1 6.bd1 00 17xd8 xd8 18d1 xd6 16.xd6+; xd1+ 19'xd Similarly to the previous variation, the better pawn 1 3.xf6+ gxf6 (1 08) structure guarantees White a plus] ny this move seems to cause Whte any difficulties hereore this Back to te main variaton variation is very important he idea lying behind 13 gxf6 is to halve the dangerous pair of bishops
76
Chapter 19
follow wit more tan suficient compensaton.]
108 a
b
.. .b6? + 5 c
c
16.cxd4
1 6.�e5?? c6 1 6. xe4
1 6 .. xd? is also refuted n a very nice way 17.�xb7+ xb7 18.f3+ c6 (18 5 19b3+) 9.xc6+
[ 1 3..�xf6 1�e 00 15.�e3] 14.e4!
Anoter move wic actually seemed to be impossible - because of . . .f5 nly afer a deeper analysis dd discover tat in reaty f5 was not good for Black Wt ..f 5 not workng Wte is well advised to try to keep te pair of bisops at all costs 1 40-0-0 lt is not easy for Black to find a safe position for is king. Te peces on te queenside will take over te job of protectng ter monarc. Aer te explosion in te centre te smoke as settled and te game 1 f5? 1 5.�e5 lt s really just as continues. Wite recognises tat is easy as tat 15..000 1 6�x8 x8 rook on b1 as done ts ob and would 17.c3] now be muc better placed on te c 15c3 f5 file. To aceve tis Wite is actually prepared to sacrifice a second pawn [Aer 15 . c6 1 6.a, b3 s going to
apter 19
77
.. b6? 5 . .c 1 7. xd4
ccepting te sacrifice sensible 1 7 . .xd?? 18.a]
seems
[ 1 8 . .d 1 9.xc xc 0.xc+ c6 1 .e d5 xe; 1 9xc6+ bxc6 20.e5 �hd8 21 .xd4 �xd4
1 7d6 18.xc+ b8 19d c8 n amusing endgame as come up 0.fc1 xc .xc;] wic Back opes to draw on account of is wo additiona pawns e solution is quite inventive 1 8.4 c6 (1 1 0) 22.�d1 ! (1 1 1 )
pparently te only serious defence
1 8. .b 1 9xa7 d8 0e5 d5 n excange on d 1 is ruled ou so 20 .. .d 21Wb8 d7 22Wc7 e ite w ns on empo in companson 2.xc4 Domnnt is te corect wt te mmed ate fe wod for Wites position. 1b3 22 . �d (21.Wb d7 22.Wc7 e 2.xc4 b5 24xe4) 1 c5 c3 b5 3a a6 (2 .Wxb? 24.b1 .xd1 3.xd1 f6 c1 2... Wc 24.b4 c 25.xc5 Wxc5) xb 5.xc f5 6.xc6++-] xa6 bxa6 5.b+- f te rook 111 eteats to c7 ten Wite wins te excange afer a5]
2e1 �d4
8
Chaper 19
..b6? + 5 c
[3 d xe Exb 5 Eexc c5 Finaly the king is activ ated . 6Eg . + 25 f5 26e2 c 2d1 e5 6 Exa 7 Eg7 a5 28xd4 exd4 29xc4 24c2 he back pawns seem to be petty he idea is Eec . dangerous but after 24 g5
c5 5Ee3;] . .f5 5Eec1 �g5 6.Exc �xc1 7 Exd c ( . . 8Ea he endgame is also cearly better for White 8 . . b6 .. .+ his stops the c-pawn just in time he two passed pawns on the a and h-files decide the day. 9.f1 c5 30.b3 and i becomes clear that White is much better probably already winn ing] 25f1 (1 1 2) 112
29 d3 30 d 1
all danger has been wiped out. Such detailed analysis can hardy be given without any mistakes but the variations have certainly poved hat e is the only correct idea in the posiion. With moves other than 1 e, White abandons the attemp to fight fo an advantage n account of the high tactical content the analysis is vey extensive but one can - at the very least - learn a number of motifs from the variations I sometimes feel I should apologise for the long analysis but several days of work on the position arising after 1 1 .e were just too enoyable Conusion Also after 5 . .c, White gets ino a position with very good chances.
79
Chapter 20 4 &b6 ! ? + 5 a6!? .d4 d 5 3 6 3 .4 c5 4.e3 b6 1 O. xd5 xd5 1 1 .xd5 e6 1 2.h5+Fobes-Summerscale Briish 5c3 a6!? (1 1 3) Championsh ips astbourne) 1 991 ] 13 11 a b c d e 8
a
b
c
d
e 8
d
e
g
Pevents b5 and pursues similar ieas to 5 c 5 . . e6 6. b 5 a6 7.c3? c
g
8
Capter
Back to the mai vaato
20
. b6? + 5 .a6?
Accordingy, 6.a3? is not adequate for acheving an advantage.)
.e2 e6 800 bd7 Sovacevic · afad of the rule A knight Sagall Capee a Grande 1 99 Whte Not b eng should now continue with 9a c6 on the rim is di m. 1 0. xc5 xc5 1 1 .dxc5 xc5 1 2.e5 xe2 1 3.xe2 a 1 .c] [6a3? is trcky 6 . . .g 6 .. .xb2?? 7.a) 6 . cxd 7exd c6 8.h3 f5 9.a d8 10.c5 and now 10. . .e6 proves 115)
6 a5+ 7c3 1 1 6) 116
7 . cxd4
[Also wih 7 bd7 Black wi not be able to obstruct the white initiative 8xc5 xc5 9b a3 1 O. bxc xc3+ 1 1 d2 1 1 7) he pawn stru cture guarantees Whte a ong lastng initiative on the queenside 1 1 . .f5 1 2.c1 xc1 + 1 3xc1 c
S
·
{ 'aper 20
.. .b6 ? + 5 . a6?
8
7.xf4
.Ec3+-] 117 a
b
c
d
8
e
a
b
c
d
e
8
8
6 5
6 5 5
6 5
3
3 3
3
2
2
[ 1 7.. b5? 1 8. x6+ x6 9c5 8 0.f5 5 1 .Exe 00 c5 right away is answere by . b6. . . e knight on the rim is waiting +- .f6+- 1 7 E8 1 8 axb6 xf 9xf xf 0Ef1 patiently for its opportun ity g5 1 e f5 a e7 3a5 5 .c a8 5xa8 Exa8 0 .. d6 e5 c7 200 c6 6.b5+-] 3�e b6 4 .g3 b7 5.f4 8exd4 e6 9.b4 d8 0.d3
e last moves were all quite normal. 8.xf4 xf4 9�xe4! c7 Wite has plante in a knight on e5 20.axb6 �d8 n increase the control over tis important central square in general . [0 . .e7 1 a ++-] 5 .e4 6.xe4 dxe4 7.c4! (8
he opportunity appears [1 7Exe? runs into the trap 1 7 xb]
2 d5 00
Despite having castle the king oes not realy feel safe. 22d6 b 8 23.�h4 Va7 24.Vh5 h6 (9 25.Vc5?!
8
Chapter
20
. . b6 ? + 5 a6?
h7 36.xf3 Ed7 37f2 d4 38Exe5 Ef7+ 39.f4 Ef6 40Ee7 (120)
b
c
d
e
f
g
Undestandable but unnecessay [5.d 1 is muc easier as tere is ardly anytg available to meet te plan of d3-g3 5 f5 . . 6e 6 7d7 5 10 in Mastrapa-Medina Cuban 1 g6 9d5 e6 30.5 w 000 a winnng positon for Wite] Concusion 5 .. a6? is an ineestng 25.f5 26.a4 f4 27.f2 f3 28.g3 Ef5 attemp to stamp te wte kngt as a 29Ee1 Ef6 30Ehe4 e5 probem cild. But Wie can make good use of te orse on is lt is no possibe to defend e6 any queenside longer. [30.f7 3 f xf 3 .gxf b8 33 .e3 c8 3f5+-] 31.d5 Efxd6 32.xd6 Exd6
e figt is al over 3 . . xf+ 33xf xd6 3.c a5 35b5 b 36d1 xd5 37cxd5 f7 38.xe5+-] 33xa7 xa7 34.c4 c6 35f2
83
C hapter 2 1 5 b6
Introduction
1 d4 d5 2. f3 f6 3 .4 5 4.e3 6 the Caro-ann xchange Variation] 5.3 5 . .5? gves away the pawn . 6dxc5 e6 6 xb1 ? 7 xb1 e White sets up the threat of simply 8e5 xc5 9 .b5+- 8? 1 0f3 winn ng a pawn with 6.dxc5 a ( 1 1 xd5 Cibulka - usek Slovaka 001 .) 5 ..b6 (12 1) 7d xb1 8.xb1 xc5 9.a] 121 a
b
c
d
h
e
8
[5 . .h5? could be a sort of personal tip but was only tested once at a high level so far 6 .dxc5 Th e best is xf 7.exf e6 8.b f6 9.d b5?) xb . % in ovacevic-Greenfed jubljanaPortoroz 1989 The game ends at the most excting point. 1 0b5 e7 1 1 .g3 1 ) is forced 1 a
a
b
c
d
e
g
b
c
d
e
h
h
This is the most energetic ontinuation. Black s tryng hard to obtain activity and would like to deonstrate the absence of the f 3 om the queenside he following hapters ae the most exciting and omplex in the whole Lo ndo n System. nybody enterng nto these wthout c ufficent knowledge of the basics wil go down with all flags flying he desirable 1 1 .d would be met b y 1 1. . f5 with an unclear positon . 5 .. .cxd 6exd would transpose to If Black leaves out 1 0 . . e then
8
Chapte 2 1
1 1 'd i good herefore the uppoting 1 g3 i the correct move in thi poition White increae hi inuence in the centre and can claim a mall advantage Be that a it may even here Back i not without counter chance ) 1 0 cxb xa1 1 1 b5+ d8 1 00 f6 i the tarting point for intereting complexitie 1 3c3 c7 1e1 with the idea of e5 and ome noticeable compenation]
high level
5 'b6 Idct
a) 9b5 i recommended by Solti 9 'xb5 1 Oxb5 a6 1 1 e e5 1 d6 13b3 cxb3 1 xc6 xf 1 5exf bxc6 1 6axb3 ccording to Kovacevic the poition i balanced after 1 6 .e Herzog Nogueira Lucerne L 1 98 b 9b1 e7 1 0d3 00 1 1 00 d8 1g3 ac8 13e5 h5 1'c g6 1 5 xc6 xc6 and Back could have equalied eaily in KereRehevky Kemeri 937 t hould be examined whether it would have been better had Wh ite taken on c5 on the 1 1 or 1 move fter all he had the advantage o the two bihop.
5 . g? Very natural and not bad at al l 6 bd 6b3 b6 7.dxc5 .' . 7 . . .xb3 8axb3 xf3 9gxf3 e5 Knigeterle nd Nationa League Germany 1 9901 ) 6 e6 . -> Caro-Kann once again 7'a? truly unuual place for the queen in the London Sytem 7 c 9d3 1) he olowing xf3 . can be mied analyi i given by Kovacevic eaily 8xf3 b6 3) 13 a
a
b
c
d
e
h 8 8
J
a
hi ha already been teted at a very
8
c
d
e
g
Nothing more ogical than hat
apter 21
8
5 . b6 - trodcio
White goes for a quick evelopment, unu sual sieines we retun to the but noboy at al has thought of this main position. iea before Three moves will be examine more closey 6b3 1 25) [9 . . .c 1 0.c xb 1 .00 an now 1 . . .a3 is the best contnu ation . Nevertheless, White will get the avantage The 1 1 move alternatves ae clearly worse
125 a
8
b
c
d 8
a) 1 xc3? 1 e5 . . 1 3xc6 bxc6 1 xc6+- xc3 11e7? 1.ab1 b) 3xb7+-
Back to 1 1 ...a3 1.ab1 xc3 00 3.xb7 1xh7+ xh . .+ . +- 1 5xc6 b 16.e5 ac8 17a6 a3 8.b5 g h e 6 1 9x7 xf . . + 0exf This is the traional main lne 6a3 or 6.c are the ecommene f6 1 .g5+-] moves, but beleve these two [9 . .xb? 1 0 00 c . choices o not inclue Whites best . option Aer the queens move, White . - 1 ab1 xc3 oes ot have to fear 6 . .xb3, as the 1.xb7 cx3 13.c7 c 1.xc half-open a-file woul beneit him xc 1 5xc6 5 1 6xc xf Moreover the ouble pawns woul no t represent a weakness 1 7.exf 6 1 8.e5;] [9 .. .h5 1 000 xf 1 1 .exf an now 1 1 c 1 1 . .cx 1 .f5? c5 . . . - 1 3fxe6 fxe6 1b 6 1 5.x 00 16.xe6 f6 17g5 h6 8f3 e5 9.e;) 1.e 6 13.f5 00 1.b3 cxb3 15axb3;] Aer this small excusion in to perhaps
[6.a3? eas to wil compicatons 6 xb 7 b5 e Whoever is intereste can invest time in the arsing positions 6. c cx . . Wirthensohn-Pelletier Swiss Cht 1 999. .
5 'b6 - trdct
86
Capter 21
. ' Borbjerggard-Hector, Stockhom 00 7.exd f5 8b3 and White may be an ounce better, but 6 .c would also not have been bad]
ovacevc and also GM Solis suggest retreatng with the queen. have a different approach My recommendation is o exchange on b6 Bu why?
6 4 (126) 126
here is nothing better avalable he disadvantage of 6 c is that no more pressure is being put on d, but on he oher hand the b3 s forced to make a decison. [6 ...f5? 7 .dxc5 'xb3 8axb3 d . +- 9.b e5 1 0g3 f6 1 1 b5 e7 1 b+-] Let us take a deep breath at ths moment and pause for a whe he posiion on the board is extremely mportant for the London System GM
The strategy behind 7'c f5 and 8'c1 is the consderation that the long-term poential of the postion belongs to White. Since Black has got his central pawns fixed with ...c5c it is White who dreams about achieving b3 or even e sooner or later. Black on the other hand has secured a space advanage on the queenside as well as a ead n developmen. The factors of the position are considered to be balanced accordingly there s no obective proof of an advantage for Whe n exchange on b6 is frowned upon as White dd no achieve reasonable results. But in my opnon hs is not a reason to doubt the q uality of hs move GM ovacevic proclaimed that the positions afer 7.xb6 are oten complicated and tha White nearly always tries to cause some trouble on the queensde with he help of his mnor peces U nfortunately this would oen lead to the pieces becoming endangered. thnk many mstakes concerning the evaluaton of the posion simply happen - as ofen in many new and unknown pahs because the secres of the positions are not recognised. I found a few of these secrets, but there are ceranly many more to be foun d. Bu firs let us have a look at the consequences of 7'c
aper 2
5 b6 - Irdcti
7.2 f5! (127) 127 a
b
c
d
e
g
h
87
b5 .. � and now te player agreed to a draw in arlov-Volzin Linare 1997. a3 b6 300 c8 1.e �e 15.�d 00 6.c ow i ometing ike ti uppoed to produce an advantage? 16. . b7 7.b 1 xc 1 8.xc a5 1 9e b Drazic-Brancaleoni Sant Vincent 003.] 9.bd2 (1 28)
7 . .g6 i jut a lo of time. 8.1 e6
T te crtical potion of te ine wit 6b3-c-c1 Te loe of tempo peak againt Wite but Black a fixed pawn in te centre wit c5-c and Wite a te pawn break b-b3 a well a e3-e at i dipoa n te long run e will ave promiing cance Black in contrat mut look fo dynamc pobilitie 128
ook good but allow Wite to poe te quetion to te � on f5 wit i knigt [8 . . 5? 9.�g5 6 10.� g5 .�g3 a5 bd xg3 3 xg3 �g7 1e dxe 5xc 6.d 00 7.b1 Semeniuk Rublevky Ruian Ct Tomk) 001] [8 . .8 9. bd 6 1 0.�e e6 1 1 .00 �e 1.b3 cxb3 13.axb3 00 1.b a5 1 5. 3 a8 1 6a fc8 7.fa1 Meduna-irovky Czec Republic h a b c d e g 993] [8 . .6 Seem to be low but i vey [9. brougt noting n amky fe xible. 9. 3 e6 0�e a5 1 .bd Pinter Pari 1 990 9 . .e 0.d
88
Chaper 21
5 .. .b6 - Itrodco
e7 ne wil probably remember this . idea from Whites pont of view? . . Sclndwein Har-Zvi, Rotterdam 1 998 1 .f3 g6 1 e 00 1 .h f3 g6=] 1 .e h5 3.g3 e7 9 d8 . + . + = [9 .. .8 1 0e e7 1 1 00 00 .xg6 hxg6 15.f f5 16.c d7 1e1 a5 13.a3 b5 1.d1 b6 17b3 cxb3 18.axb3 c8 19b1= 15c a5 16.g5= Petran-Gonda, Schlindwein-Pinter, National League 978] Budapest 00 ] [9 ..e7 1 0 .e 00 1 1 00 fc8 1.e1 d8 13e5 xe5 1.xe5 b5 1 5.f3 d3 1 6e b 1 7.xf6 xf6 1 8exd5 exd5 1 9 f1 = ovacevic Dizdarevic, Mravinci 1995] [9 a5 1 Oe b5 1 1 .b b6 1 . a bxa 1 3. xa e7 1 00 00= Plaskett-Pinter,Copenhagen 1 985]
0..b5 11.a4 a6 12.e2 e7 13.0-0 0-0 14b2 d7 15d1 h6 16.e5 xe5 17 .dxe5 e4 1 8.bxc4 bxc4 19xe4 xe4 20xc4= (129) 129
10b3
t is not clear whch of te possibe options to recommend We have reached a poston in which the stronger player will have the better prospects Neithe side can claim an objective advantage [1 0.e 6 . . = Blatny-Zso Pogar, Bno 1 991 1 1 00 . = Meduna Van Wely, Moskau 1 99. 1 1 . . .e7 1.e5 xe5 13xe5 b5 1.xf6 xf6 15.f 00 16.f3 d3 Bagheri Yagupov, Moscow 000.] 10.h? e .
ith 7.c2 White achieves absolutely playabe postions, which the better player wll win in the end But neiter side can claim an obective advantage.
89
C apter 22 5 'b6 + 8 e5? 1 d4 d5 2.f f6 .f4 5 4.e 6 all the variations In many cases the 5. b6 6.b 4 7.xb6 axb6 material on hand was ust not enough 8a! (1 0) and had to be completed wth self analysis. With such at ones dsposal 10 the London System payer now obtains an extremely dangerous a b c d e h weapon
Now we move on to an explanation of 8.a3 Without this knight move Black could just let b5-b etc. follow and Wh ite could no longe hope for an advantage Theefore coming to this decison was not realy difficult Besides preventing the opponents ideas White might well threaten to pay a3-b5-c7 at some point. In oder to understand the variations we will begn by looking at Blacks worst answer. We are now reaching my favoute position in the ondon System. There are a surprsing number of dificulties as well as complex problems to be solved even though the queens were exchanged and the pawn structure is determned to a large extend The halfopen afile looks very promsing for Black but White does not have to be worried about this As mentioned in the last chapter ths position s not aspired to as the results clealy speak against White But the main reason is probably that the correct approach for White has not been foun d yet. Ths applies to nearly
8 ...e5?
Despite being very tempting pushing though ...e5 is ust not as easy as that .. 9 b5 aS
therwise the pawn on e5 would vanish from the board without any compensaton 10.7+
Whte had no option but we already see the frst bg point of 7.xb6 Regardless of how Black contn ues a
Chapter 22
9
5 .. .b6 + 8 . . .e5?
very stong piece sacrifice is going to .
b
c
d
h
e
c
9
Wite actually got fou pawns for te piece but tere is anoter mportant feature in te position e pawn structue is no longe compact and ence open to attack In te progress of te game Black made use of tis and eventually went on to win 1 5
1 f1
apter 22
-
5 . b6 8 . .e5?
9
1 1 .xe5 {1 )
Tis move was never played n te ew games covering 8 . . e5. erefore, is no surpise at even in te posiion after 1 0 c7 + d8 Black acieved satisfying esults
Wite can stand better in s poson He got tree pawns for te piece and as an absolutey flexible pawn structure Wite must of course, act very carefully But gradually te pawns will advance, wit a crusing eect on Backs position
1
4
a
b
d
c
e
g
si 8 £ £ 1 6 6 -�8 5 8 £ 15 4 41 8 . D 8 13 3 2 � 0 8
8
� ; ;
.,
8
a
b
c
d
e
g
h
1 1 ...xe5
[1 1 ..xc7 1 xf7+ d7 3x8 e8- 12 .xe5 e4 1 .xd5 �xdS 14 .xc4 �d7 1 5.b5 �e7 1 6f (D14) Concusion lt is very interesting to see ow PC programmes udge ts position, as tey ae no capable of foreseeing te long-term consequences. umans, on te oter and will see at frst glance tat only
9
Ca pter 23 5 b6 + 8 J�xa3? 10.e5! (136) 1 .d4 d5 3 6 3.4 5 4.e3 6 5.3 Wb6 6b3 4 7xb6 axb6 8.a3 xa3? (1 35) Some soutions cannot be recognised immediately. Long analysis did not 135 brng any resuls until finally found te text move. e idea beind te knigts move s anying but obvious Wte wil voluntarily return some material in order to free te imporant b1-square for s rook 136
is is a very creative excange sacrifice wc luckily enoug, is not quite correc Back plans to compleely constrict Wite wit ...�f5, e6 and �xa3-b If e succeeds n realsng ts plan ten te sacrfce as to be considered to be absolutey correc. A small excerpt from my own 9.bxa3 S! analysis 1 O. d Movng back passvely in order to gan control over Clearly te best contnuation. e. seems as toug te move is playable but finding te correct [9. e? is realy too optimsic continuations s far from easy. 1 O e6 1 1 .a �a3 .+-] Anyway e possibilities are certainly wor looking at 1 O . e6 1 1 .�g5 e
Chapter 23
5 .. .b6 + 8 xa3?
93
night has to move. At the same time events are forced. 1 1 xa3 1 1 . . b5 prevents a ater xc. White can still gain an advantage with absolutely exact moves 1.xf6 gxf6 1 3.e dxe 1 g 1 37)
it 1. . .xb1 15.xb1 xg7 16.d b5 17.c a1 18a3 d7 19d Places his hopes on the extra piece White has to give away three pawns now 19 g8 With the plan of getting to a 0.e xc3
137
138
Two pawns are sacrifced in order to beak through the stranglehold 1 .. xg A retreat to g6 does not help. . . . . . . + .+ . . . . .+- 15.b1 a7 The disturbing knight was pushed back 16.a Softening up the csquare 16 . .b 17.g1 17 .f5 18xc c6 19e3 g6 0d f5 21 .c h6+ .d)
0 . . .b 1 axb a8 xc dxc 3. xc Al of a sudden White is a whole piece down but his compensation is obvious nonetheless. ) 1 xc3 xg h5 Striving for an endgame without rooks. . . xf 3.f x1 xf1 e 5.g3 1 39)
1.xf6 b 13.xg7 g8 1.b1 138) A beautiful motif The bshop is trapped and Black must try to rescue
Blacks three extra pawns are relatively immobe but nevertheless it will be dfficut or White to win due to the small amount of remaining material]
Chapter 23 5 .. b6 + 8 . .xa3?
9
139
capture on c3. 1 1 .xc3 1e Ths lever s certanly annoying . . . 1 . . .dxe 1 ..�e6 1 3c1 b5 ( . . . .+- 1exd5 �xd5 15.�xc �xc 16.xc bxd+) 13�xc xe5 1.�xe5+-]
4
[ 1 0. . .xe5 1 1 .dxe5 e 1 f3 xc3 1 3 e is much better for White] 1 1 .g4! (40) 40
ack to the m ain variation ( 1 36) 136 a
b
c
he crucial point ..e4
he bishop shoud not give up the control over b1 . 1 0. e6
[1 O . . e 1 1 .f3 ven aiding Black to
[1 1 . . .�xg? 1 3b1 +- ]
1.xg
xg
aper 23
5 .. . b6 b6 + 8 xa3?
[ 1 . . xg xg 1 . xg xg �xg �xg 3.b 1 d7 1xb 1xb6 c c8+- 8+- 1 1 . .�c . �c .d �a 13.f3 �xa3 1b1 b5 5.xc6 bxc6 16.�g+-]
95
141
12.3
nd that is the finish for him. 1 2 ..xe5 .. xe5 13xe4 3+ 14.2 d2 1 5.exd5 exd5 exd5
[ 1 5 5 xd5 16e1 xf1 17.xf1 with the advantage.] 16.e1
Black realy do does es look sl s lly ly without the ght g htsqua squarred bishop bishop nd hardly any questions ae left unanswered. 1 6 .. de4 de4 1 7 b1 xg4 [ 7 d d77 1 8�g xc xc33 1 9.c1 9. c1 +-] 18xb6 18xb6 x3 x3 1 9xb 9xb7+ 7+ (141 )
Conusion Despite its great idea, the 8 .xa3? . xa3? exchange sacrifice s just not good enough
96
C h aper aper 24 5 b6 + 8 1 d4 d5 3 6 6 3 .4 c5 4e3 c6 he bishop on g6 is not paying at all 5.c3 b6 6b3 c4 7xb6 axb6 and t wll wl l tae some time for the th e roo on h8 to enter the game as well. 8.a3 g4 . . 1 9 . d3] Has hardly ever been payed but is 142 doubtless much better than the moves exam examined ined previously previously
he altenative is 9b5 but White has something else in mind 9 ..:a .. :a 5 1 0.e4 e6 (1 42) 42) 11axc4!!
Welcome to the fantastic word of the ondon System! In the following we wll experience different variations of this piece sacrifice time and again White gets 2- 3 pawns for the piece piec e as wel as long lasting compensation 1 1 . dx dxcc4 1 2.3 2.3 h5 1 3.xc 3.xc4 :a7
1 3. 3 . . .a6 . a6 Preferring to give away only two pawns aer ecognising that Whte has no strong discovered attacs with his night 14.g4 g6 15.h4 h5 6.g5 d7 17.d6+ xd6 8 .xd6 a espite o nly havng hav ng two pawns for the pece White obtains more more than than eno ugh compensa compensattio n.
14xb6+ Cocusio The piece sacrifice was not the forced continuation after 8 ..Jg4 .. Jg4 but the main aspect of this chapter is the demonstration of this very common idea
97
C a per per 25 5 b6 + �aS! �a S! ? d4 d 5 f3 f3 f f6 3 .f4 c5 4e3 4 e3 c6 b6 Black has to make a difficult choice Shoud he defend b6 or 5c3 'b6 6.'b3 c4 7.'xb6 axb6 continue with his development? t 8a3 Ea5!? 1 43) becomes cear that only two moves 143 come in to consider consid erat ation ion a
b
c
e
8
8
9 . e5? rying to make use of the knight on a3 10 c2 e4 1 1 d2 Ea6 Ea6 144) 144
A clear declaation of war as b5 wil no longer be allowed. In addition Black may renew renew hs h s th eat eat of b6b5. he move 8 a5 s q u ite ite popu ar and a nd therefore very important fo the evaluation evaluation of the ondon ond on Syst System 9 . c7
Very ogical White focusses on the b pawn pawn which whic h is pinned pinn ed But one has to to be aware of the following tick he bishop can possibly get trapped on the queenside! herefore White is not really een on captuing the pawn on
ooks good for Black but with the following plan White gets the advantage. 12a4 he idea is b4-b5. he pawn chain e4-d5-c4 is very vulnerable. Sooner or later it wil be disrupted 12 12 . . b5? 1 3. axb5 axb5 xa 1 + 14xa1 a 15.b3 xb5 16 16 a5 b6 1 7 . xb6 xb6 xc3 1 8 a5 a5 a2 1 9 bxc4 bxc4 a6 a6 20.c5 xf1 21 .xf .xf11 +- c1 22.f3 22.f3
98
Chapter 25 5 b6 8 . . a5?
e 23.d d3 24.e2 00 25.fxe4 [9e6!? Very soid . Anyhow there are dxe4 26.xe4 xe4 27 xd3 f5 a few pitfalls White has to be aware 28g4 g6 29gxf5 gxf5 30.b3 h4 of. he is not worth much more 3 . d2 f2+ 32.e2 h 3 33.c6 4 han a pawn but Blac plans to mae 34.f3 1 0 Kovacevic-Kristensen use of it ater on. 1 O c2 1 46) hessa-loni 988/] 46 [9 . ..a6?! invites us to the aready a d e b c wel nown piece sacrifice 10.xc4! dxc4 1 1 .xc4 a8 1 2xb6 etc] [9 d7?! deends c7 but forgets about the square e4 - a fact which is exploted mmediately 1 O.e4! e6 t is not worh capturing the pawn as it cannot be etained anyway and c4 would become too wea 1 1 . c2 a6 4 1 2.exd5 exd5 1 3e3; 1 45)
1 45
d
e
c
6
10.xb6? he irst rap 10 xa3! 1 1 bxa3 xa3 and now it is ony White who faces difficulties)
4
Before having a closer loo at he variatons it is worthwhile pausing for a moment in orde to understand he situation on the board he main elements of such a closed position are banded strategically not tactcally he main plan for White is ound quicly He woud lie to accomplish e3-e4 but to do so he must first gain control over the e4square for nstance wih d 2 How can Bac counte e3-e4? If he taes on e4 then ines wll be opened
3 2
a
e
g
Afe the excursion via a3 and c2 the nigh has reached a very strong square from which i can constantly put pressure on d5 . Whites advanage is not very big but t is permanent.]
apter 25
5 'b6 + 8 . . xa5!?
99
and c4 has to be protected with b6- aforementioned plan . b5. In ths case there would be 147 another plan avaiable for White in the endgame: Creating a passed pawn b wth f4-f5! f Blac does not tae on e4 then he wi have to deal with a permanent weaness on d5 hs w of course not become acute or some time but Whte can slowly wor towards t. Which plans are available for Blac? n the queenside b5 can never be taen into consideraton because of b-b4 he pressure on a will cease soon because of aa3 he bshop on c7 must dsappear to allow the roo to become fexible but this taes time. ven if this is achieved how to continue? There is no quic route from a8 to e8 at the moment as the c8 has to be developed beforehand No matter how the game goes on Blac wil contnue to have two bad pieces for a long time As he can hardly conduct an attac on the queenside Blac w have to organi ze some pay in the centre. his would once agan be in the sprit of White who is well prepared for this Al in all White just has the better chances. 0 . d7 lt is ogical for Blac to drive the bishop out of his camp but by doing so the not on the queenside wil be pu lled even tghter. [ 1 0 e7 1 1 .d 47) nitiates the
3
3
2
2 c
e
g
1 . .a6 Unpins the roo thus maing b6-b5 possble. 1 1 00? 1.b3! ven in this ind of position tactica motifs can be seen White maes use of the pi n along the diagonal c7-a5 would also be possibe 1 . e8? Blac would lie to get rid of the annoying bishop but overloos a minor detai. White has the better position but this is the way Blac should play) 13.xb6 b5 14c5 xc5 15dxc5 and all of a sudden Blac stands in a heap of rubble as the pawn on c5 s proected tactically 1 5. . .a5 Apparently winning bac the pawn but.. + +- ust loses a piece 16.d4 xc5 17bxc4 dxc4 18xc4+-)
Chapter 25 5 . b6
8 . .xa5!?
9 f5 (149)
12a3 is payed under the motto xtend Contro White uses his time before the real figh starts. The ine will ontinu e as mentioned .
149
( unfortunately does not work beause aer 8 aB White must soon play 5 afer whih the pawn struture reeives a hard blow. There is really 6 not enough ompensation for the piee at hand. 5
a
b
c
7
1 1 g3 b5 1 48)
a
b
c
148 d
g
8 £17
12.a3 hereby finaly eliminatng ..b4 beause the 2 protets the on a 1 1 2 .e4 1 3f4 !? The alternative 13.d2 is good as well whih one o play is simply a matter of taste. Back to te ma variatio
An ative developng move an hardly ever be bad With the ext move Blak akes onrol of the 2-square. All of a sudden e6 would beome a serious threat to the knight on a3. Therefore it looks as though White has to apture on b6 et us have a short ook at . 1 O xb6? a6 1 1 7 d7 12.b5 e6 150) White will have to defend his Knight wih a2-a4 after whih Bak will double his rooks on he a-file aually an advaage of 8 .. .a5) The a4-pawn an then only be defended wh e2-d 1 and Blak will stil have enough opensaion for the sarifed pawn an only warn aganst suh a passve treatment of he position and again reommend nstead a move ou of my fund
( 'apter 25 - 5 b6 + 8 . xa5?
150
a
b
d
c
e
f
� 7?/;
g
h
M
a
b
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151 d e
f
8
8
, i - i l 6 1. i 6 6 s - i 1 I s 41 4 4 1 1 0 8
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
0.d2!?
1 0..d7
Very creative and that is the way the he idea s smpl e. A sacrifce on c4 s varations wil go on . . being prepared 1 1 .b6 1 1 a6 1 2.c5 (1 52) [ 0 e5 Threatens to weaen the whte pawn structure 1 dxe5 �xa3 152 2.bxa3 g4 13e4! 51) This move forces the following line. 3 .. �xe4 1 4f3 e3 1 5.fxe4 c2+ xd5 17exd5 xa1 6.d1 8.�xc4+-] [ 0.e6 Ignoring Whites idea completely 1 1 . axc4 dxc4 1 2. xc4 a6 1 2 .. a 1 3�xb6 a8 1 4f3 etc. 2 . d5 1 3.f3 d 14 �xb6) 1 3. xb6 a5 with the same motif.]
Caper 25 5 'b6 + 8 xa5!?
2...b6!
Prepared to try somethng 12 ... e5 is he boring continuation 1 3.xf8 xf8 1 4.dxe5 xe5 1 5 3 xf3+ (.. + .++- 16gxf3; with a positional advanage) 3.axc4 bxc5
(. . . . + 4.e5+ xe5 5a6 cxd4 6.cxd4; ( 53) 53
Fo the two peces White got a roo and two pawns, which are connected passed pawns . herefore, they can quicy become extremely dangerous Concusion he idea of 0.d2!? is very sound and realizes the night sacriice n a direct way he advantage s that Whte folows a simple recipe which is easy to remember.
3
Chapter 26 5 b6 + 8 a7! 9.b3! (1 57) 1 d4 d 5 2 .f3 f6 3 f4 c5 4.e3 c6 5c3 b6 6.b3 c4 7 .xb6 axb6 his is the only way to fght for an 8.a3 a7! (154) edge The big drawbac of 9b3 or 9. b4 es in weaening the £c3 A 154 definite analysis is nearly impossible c d a b as there are several option s to 8 choose from in each position. herefore tried to wor out certan ideas and plans n the following A ot of practical tests with 6 variations. 8 . a7 would cetain ly be desirable
What is happenng here?! Some eoe will certainly as this question No normal person will earnestly consider this move n a game but it oes contain some poson he b5square will be contoled again and b6b5 is being prepaed But this is ot the whole plan because the idea of a7-c8-b6-a4 aso comes to mind n additon the threat of ...e5 seems to become acute again White s well advised to tae great care. Quic action is necessay Thus the dea of pushing the b-pawn stries ones mind . . . Should it go to b3 or to 4?
9 b4? At first glance this seems to be the solution to all problems. 9 d! 155) 155
4
1
his is the refutation of 9b4 However the probability of meetng this line in a practical game is very low
Chapter Chapter 26 5 .. . b6 b6 + 8 . a7!
as Bac has to find the two dificut moves moves 8 . a7 and 9 �d7. �d7. Afe the text move the square c8 becomes avaiabe for the a7 and the bishop taes over the tas of protecting the b5-square. Consequently Blac wl accompish the manoeuvre c8-d6b5 or White wll have to give up his bshop pair on d6. Both would be very good for for Bac. Bac .
with the idea of d6-b5 with a ot of pressu pressurre on c3 1 a b1 d d66 12.�xd6 exd6 he doubed pawns loo hoibe but in reality they are very strong. White does not manage to accomplish a2-a4 thus eeping a bacward a-pawn. I cannot see a way to prev preven entt the simple simpl e plan o o . . .�e7 00 a fa8]
9 . e4?! e4?! %% Pavlovic. Kosic. /ahorina 2000/X 2001 9). his game ended in a draw although White could have got a clea edge with with 1 0�xc4! 0�xc4! dxc dxc4 1 1 .xc . xc4+-. 4+-. ]
Let us o back to the main vaiation 57
9 ..� .. �f5 1 O d2 e6 1 1 �e2 �e2 As soon as the night moves away from a the a3-night a3-ni ght goes to b5! he further further plan c o n s i st of 00 00 f3 e4 e4 - w wth th a pleasant position fo fo White. White. ] 1 0.d2 c8 1 56) 56) 56
9 e5!?
Very concrete and therefore the main ine.
Chapter 26
5 b6
+ 8 a7
[ 9 b5 b5 he London L ondon System System fan fan cannot can not al to lie this because b5 is no onger accessible for the blac peces e4 - befo beforre the O d2 prevents e4 decision of what will happen on c4 is made]
5
a
b
c
159 d e
g
[9 cxb3 cxb3 1 0axb3 is i n Whte Whte s spirit] [9 [9 e6 is no qu ite ite as ambitious ambitious as 9 e5 but not to be unde u ndeestmate estmatedd 1 0c2 0c2 b5 1 1 bx bxc4 xc xc3 1 58) 158
efends the night on d2 and alows Whte to finish his development without being d isturb isturbed ed 1 2 ...jxc3+ ... jxc3+ 13d2 cxb3 14xg7 �g8 15.axb3 c6 16. 16. d3
12d3 White really wants to complete his development even sacrificing a pawn to do so 12 12 dxc4 dxc4 ( ( . . with good compensation 13xc4 he positon ema ns very very exciting fo forr both both sides] 1 O.dxe5 jxa jxa33 1 1 .ex ex6 jb2 jb2 1 2.d1 ! (159)
Aer 00 White should have the edge due to his beter pawn stucture but Blacs active pieces compensate for some of his own dsadvantages ence an exciting strugge is guaranteed Concluson My recommendation for Blac s cleary 8 . . a7! Aer this both sides have difficult decisions to mae bu with the ideas have described hope to have shown you the proper direction
6
C ha pter pter 27 5 .Wb6 + 8 .. e 6 1 .d4 d5 f3 f6 f6 3.f 3.f4 c5 4. e3 c6 herefore White tries to secure the pair of bishops and an d eeps the game n 5.c3 b6 6 b3 c4 7xb6 axb6 cam and quiet waters 10. 10. . .xd6 . xd6 8a3 e6 9.c2! 9.c2! (1 60) 60) 1 1 .xd6 .xd6 e4! Fo Forc rces es the the bishop bis hop to to quit from the diagonal a3-f8. 160 Addtionally after b5-b4 c3 will be a b c d e g unprotected 12.c7 hinders b5 ( 12. 12.b5! b5! creating counterplay cou nterplay ] 9 . e4!?
t
9 . . b5 b5 1 0.a3 e4 1 1 .d2 x x d 2 1 2.xd2 2. xd2 resembl resembles es the main main ine i ne]] 9 . .h5! . h5! Again important 10e5! b5 1 1 .a3 f6! f6! ( . 12.f4 h5 13c7 (= 13 13 . d d 1 4b6 a6 a6 1 5c5 5c5 xc xc55 1 6dxc5 6 dxc5 Can Wh ite ite eep eep his ext extra ra paw pawnn on c5? 1 6 .f6 . f6 161) 161 a b c d e g Maing an excursion with 9b5 a5 is very temptng but actually White would achieve nothng usefu through thi s. Afer all al l Blac has oced oced in his c8 wth wth 8 . . . e6 and this turns c2 into a very safe square for the night. The a-file is sealed af afer er a3 - White White can carefuly plan the development of his pieces
t
+
9.b5?! a5 (. (. . . . - 10d6!? Alternatives lie 10.c7+ do not bring anythng because White must play a4 sooner or later after which the blac b5-pawn-brea would cause some big problems.
hapte 27 5 . .b6 + 8 e6
7
7b4 a5 18.xc6 bxc6 19.e5+ 1 5..b4 1 6.xb4 a4 1 7e2 (1 63) 20f3? c7 therwise c6 fas. Secuing c5 permanently 20xf7 is more courageous. 20 f8 21.e5 163 e4 22 . e2! offering f2. 22 xc5 . . . . 2300 stil beng very exciting Both sides have cances) 20 . .f8 . . 21 . e2 d 22xd7 d7 he endgame should be equa] Back to te man vaiation 1 0.d2 xd2 1 1 .xd2 bS 12.a3 aS 13e1 b3+ 14d1 d7! (162) 162
Conclusion he endgame coming up after 8 . e6 is vey exciting indeed probably equalise Blac can 9 .. h5) Nevertheless the resulting positons offer enough possibilities for aggressive continuations
Strives fo .b4 foowed by a4! 15g4!
[ 1 5.e2? b4 ! 1 6e4 a4]
8
Cha pter 28 ym metry wth 4 . dxc4 1 .d d5 2f3 f6 3 .f fS .c! (16) 16 a
b
c
d
e
8
6 5
straight away but gets rid of his bad bishop However afer 6xd3 cxd3 7xd3; White stands better because of his lead n deveopment] e6 6xc4 bd7 ( + . osing the rght to castle is not realy tragic. 7.00 e7 8.h3 00 9.c3 c6 1 O. h4 g6 1 .xg6 hxg6 PaezaZ Czaon /Castelldefels 2006 34)]
. . .xb1 trying to eep the extra pawn 6.xb1 b (.. 7.b3 and Blac must tae care not to be 2 overrun]
3
.d!? 16) 4c4! he answer to the question of why 4.c4! is correct in this postion is expained in chapter 33 Reasons for 4c4! ...dxc
Accepting the pawn sacrifice results in positions similar to those in the Queens Gambit Accepted 5.3 b5
nly wth this move can 4.c4 be challenged. d3 Blac gives the pawn bac
16 a
b
c
d
e
f
{ apter 28
- Symmetry wth 4 . dxc4
e dea les in b4-d3. 6.�g3 b4 7a3 d3+ his also does not suce or equalty. 8�xd3 �xd3 . . 9.e5 e6 10.xd3 103!? �b4+ 1 d1 00 12xd3 xa3 +- 13xb7 d7 14.bxa3 cxd3 15xc7 White has the edge but he s pobably ot enoying the act that hs ing is stuc n the midde.) 10. . .cxd3 (10 . + 1100 6a4 c6 7 .axb5 cxb5 8c3 'b6 166)
a
b
c
166 d e
9
8 b4? 9. b5+-] 9e5!
My original dea 9b3 does not wor whch s wy nearly had to orget about this ine. he main point o 9e5 is to prevent 9 e6. 9.b3? e6! Ater this White wi be crushed on the queenside 1 Obxc4 �b4 1 1 .b3 bxc4 1 2xc4 d5+ ere White can ony oer a daw and hope h is sient prayers or acceptance will be heard . .] 9 ...bd7
g
9 e6?? 1 0.3 d5 1 1 xd5 exd5 1 2.xd5+- winni ng materia] 9 . . .c6 1 O3 c8 1 1 �g5! 1 67) 67
a
c
d
e
g
Whte will be clealy better he manages to get is pawn bac ereore Blac must secure the aterial wth the hep o hs queen. How will White contnue? Normal developing moves such as 9.�e2 are ot convincing at all
Chapter 28 Syetry wth 4 dxc4
Wth an attac on the f5 e6 will be provoed - an important detail in the varaton 1 e6 1 2 xc6 xc6 1 3xf6 gxf6 14xa7; as afe 1 4xa7 15c6+ Blac can no longer play d7] 0.g4 ( 68) 68
White has a very active positon for the pawn and the further development of the ngside will cause Blac a few headaches White wil brea open the queenside wth b2-b3 after having casted on the other flan Afe that he wll set all the dogs loose on his opponent 69 a
The postion s highly dynamic Therefore normal moves will not be any good for White 9 bd7 too away mportant retreat squares of the f This crcumstance wll be expoited immediately 0...xeS
1 O e6 1 1 xd7 xd7 blocs d7 and the bishop is trapped in the midde of the boad 12g5;] gxf5 c6 2g2 (69)
b
c
d
e
Concusion Accepting the pawn sacrfice with 4 dxc4 leads to very exciting positions in which White always gets more than enough compensation Anyone not aware of this wil stumble very quicly
Ch apter 29 with 4 e6?! 1 .d4 d5 2 f3 f6 3 .f4 fS 4c4 e6?! (170) 170
squares on the queensde wil remain feature of the position for a ong tme and can quicky become very problematical for Black n 5 . c8 a prompt c1 woud be annoyn g.
�
Ignores his queenside a carelessness which is punished immediately 6.c3 d6! ? 7 .xd6 Wxd6 8.c1
Aer ths White continues to develop normally and can be happy about a slight but permanent advantage. He should play carefully and always think twice about such attempts as c5 8 c5? d8=) Normal developing moves 5 .. .b6 (171 ) such as 9.e3 e2 and 00 look very ne might get the wrong impression ogical that the light-squared weaknesses canno be exploited immediately. his might be true but having weakened After this Black wil be annoyed that he dd not play ...c6 straight away because now he wil have to weaken hs queensde permanently.
Caper 30 wi 4 c6 1 .d4 d5 2.f3 f6 3.f4 f5 4.c4 c6 {172)
he game Bagheri- Bezgodov ap d Agde 2002.] 73
4.c6 has no independent relevance, 6b should also be playable but is thus not a ot has to be sad about t. not n the sprt of our openng. 5e3 b6
6 ...dxc4
5 e6 6.c3 leads to the next th rwse a transpositio n of moves is chapter] evt ble leadng to one of the followg chapters. xb1 ?! 6xb1 e5 Th e d ea of e6 8 bd2 bd7 9 .0-0 aS 5 xb 7xe5 b4+ 8 d1 d o 17O.c4 h4 a4 1 1 .xb6 xb6 1 2.xf5 not look good but afte B 00 9 e8 1 O d3 bd7 1 1 xd77 d7 exf5 1 3.�d3 b4 1 4. Ead1 g6 1 5. tc4 bd5 16. e5 1 2f5 'd8 1 3. g5 (01 3) it becomes clear that the white monarch Wlth a small edge for Whte fees very happy on d 1 he extra (Nikoa _0stl , Natonal League pawn promsed a clear advantage in 1988/8)
3
Ch apter 31 Main position with 6 bd7 1 d4 d 5 f3 f6 3 f4 fS 4.e3 e6 9 . . .e7 1 0h3 (. = 1 0.00 1 1 . b4 a6 1 2.d2 fe8 1 3 b3 d8 5.4 6 63 bd7 7b3 b6 1 4. b5 e5 1 5dxe5 xe5 1 6 bx6?; · (174) Wirthenson-Saesseli Swiss Cam ionshi 2002 ( .+-] 175 c
d
e
Tis osition an also be the esut of 6 .. .b6 7.b3 bd7 9 . . .b5? 1 0.a6 b8 1 1 xb8 xb8 12.b4+-] 85! xb3 9axb3; (175) 9 .. .h5!? must be taen very Bla should avod is awn seriously 1 O . 7! 1 76) formaton as Wite will ut dangerous ressure on te queenside wth the ter attemts odued nothing el of the alfoen a-file Tere is sine Bla ushes is awn to e5 no adequate ounterlay in sight for and reates ountelay aganst d4 Ba. Te nights move to h5 does no ony ave advantages as the iee set-u 9 a6 on the ingside as beome rone for a awn for g4)
Chaper 3 1 Mai psii wh 6 .. bd7
176
bait here o provoe 6. 1 1 a6 ! Alternaives are clearly worse 1 1 . 6? 2.�d6 78) 178
The roo is to be lured to c8 with the bishop move. 0 . . c8 1 1 .�e5! 1 77) 177
The bishop still does not go to g3 but eeps up the pressure. Aer the exchange on d6 Blac wil either lose the pawn on a or even a piece. 1 2. . .�xd6 13cxd6 Now a is unproeced 13. .a6 14.h3 lt is already very diicult or Blac aer ths move.] 1 1 xe5? 12xe5 Tha is the point o O.�c7 a and g2-g4 are threatened at the same time. 2..6 1 2 a6 1 3.�e2! . . � . . 1 3. . . 6 . . .+ The piece sacriice allowed with .+ 14.g4 �g6 � 1 1 xa7 woud ust no be enough . � The ormer �4 is repeatedly used as
hapter 1
Mai psti wth 6 bd7
5
10.b4 �ea . 15h4 d 16.xd7 xd 17.h5 �c2 1 8.a4 1 9. b6 d8 20.d2 1 0 000?? 1 xa6 bxa6 1 2.�xa6# �x3 21 .c3 �c4 22�xc4 dxc4 can be played in a blitz game from 23.xc4+- A nice example of a really time to time] 11.h3 stong ing) 13f3 a6 already losing a piee 1 4 h3 e5 1 5.g4+-] ndeed Bac did prevent b5 but in 12.h3 hf6 . � . � return b has become wea now � .� With the threat of Sd2 Wh ite should organise a retreat . � . +- square for his bshop before starting otunately White managed to get rid concrete actons on the queenside. of his douled pawns. 13�h2 1 1 . .e7 (180) 179)
a
b
c
179 d e
180
1d2 n contrast to the main varation the bishop stands on h2 instead of h4 but at the same time the b-pawn is still on The simple threat of d2-b3-a5 b3. espite the small time oss Wh ite already brings Blac into dificuties. can play the position precisely lie 1 2...0-0 similar positions for instance try to pay b4 followed by d2-b3-a5 et us go bac to the main variation. 1 2 . .�d8 Planning to get the as soon as it reaches a5. 13�d6
6
Chapter 3 1
-
Mai psii wth 6 .bd7
8.xa6 !! :xa6 9.xc6 :xc6 is simpe but only sufficien for a slight advantage . . . 0-0 . . 19 .. .xa1 20.xe7+ f8 21 xg6+] with the idea of b4 Russian 20.:xa6 :c8 2.:ha bxc5 22.:a8 Kharlo-ouchaev Championships 1995 :f8 23bxc5+ Kovacevic Byrne Kazan) ik aan Zee 980 1 3. . .c7 14 xc7 xc7 1 3d6 loos i e a mistae since Blac managed to 8 exchange the bishop and is eady o castle ingside However the first an was weaened with xc7 for a moment and ths s already enough . . . 1 5b5 00 . . . .+Kovacevic-Arzmendi Mislata 1 995. 1 6.bxa6 a8 16 . . .bxa6 1 7xa6 b8 1 8a2 e5 . . . . . . . . +- 1 9. e2 exd4 20exd4 cb7 21 .g4!+-) 17a2 bxa6 18.g4 g6 19.g5 e8 20. h4 b8 21 h 5 f+-] 3g4; 3..g6 4.b3 :a8 5.a5 :a (8)
A sad pace for the oo. 6.f3 :ea 7.d2
actcal threats are gradualy created. 7..b6? 1 7. . .f8? 18xb7! xb7 9xa6 bb8 20 xc8 xc8 21 .a7 e8 22.ha1 +- nly with 7 . .e8 could Blac have stayed in the game
Concusion Blac can hadly find anything to compete against White s simple plan on he queenside sarting wth 8.c5.
7
Chapter 32 Mai n position with 7 dxc4 .d4 d5 2.f3 f6 3 .f4 fS 4e3 e6 dxc4 3"xc4; Muzychu -Yaivch 5.c4! c6 6.c3 b6 (1 82) nepropetrosv 2004 8 . .b6 (B " shoud be cleary favourable or White 182 aer the simple answer . 9e2;] 7.b3 dxc4! (183) 183 a
6
b
d
e
6
5 4 3 [6 . . e7 7"b3 "b6 8c5 "xb3 9axb3 leads to well-nown set-ups.]
3 2
[6 h6 7."b3 " 81 e 9e5 bd7 1 0e2 xe5 1 1 .xe5 00 1 2.cxd5 xd5 1 300 xc3 1 4"xc3 [7 .. .bd7 leads to 6 bd7 .] a5 15a3 d8 16.f3 with a slight whte advantage Couch-Housa 8.xc4 Britsh League 200 1/02] With the exchange on c4 White was [6 d6 7.xd6 "xd6 8."b3 White aowed to immediately deveop his forces a clarfication on the queenside bishop but on the othe hand the and avoids the exchage of his pressure in the centre has decreased valuable bishop. 8d3 consider this The queens wil be exchanged vey to be worse 8 . . .g6 900 bd7 soon - how can one play for 1 O.c1 00 1 1 xg6 hxg6 1 2 .b3 advantage?
Chapter 32 Ma pst wth 7 . .dxc4
8
8 bd7 9h4 ( 1 84)
185
Moe active han 9h3. 9.h3 e ofes a bete chance fo equality . Haba-W.Richte Nationa League 1 992/93. 1 000 00 1 fe1 g6 1 2ad 1 fe8 1 3 e5 xe 1 4.xe e4 15.xe4 xb3 16xb3 xe4 1 7.a3 ed8=] 184
Concuson he position seems to be only a tiny bit bete fo White. In the London System Blac will seldom come as close to equality as this
9 ...xb3 1 0.xb3 d3 1 1 .0-0-0 a6 1f3 (185)
9
Chaper 33 Reasons for 4c4! 1 .d4 d 5 2f3 f6 3.Jf4 Jf5 4.e3 e6 (186)
a
b
c
186 d e
5.c4 Jxb1 ! (1 87)
Thats it! Blac gives up hs pair of bshops in order to eep the white ing in the centre permanently Interesting positions with marvelous 8 complications arise on the board But unfortunately I was not able to find an advantage for White 187 a
b
c
d
e
g
In the ondon System there exist a lot of hdden points. This is ust one of them but a very special one indeed. People rarey thi n or very long here they ust carry out the move 4e3. How can such a normal move which prepares the further development be dubous? The answer comes along 6xb1 with the question How is White going to become active? Certainly 6a4+ c6! 7.xb1 Jb4+ 8d1 only with c2-c4! But the snag has not 8e 2 d7 9 c5?? xd4++) did not yet been found Let us loo at what really fl me with enthusiasm happens 6 ..Jb4+ 7.e2 (188)
Capter 33 Reass fr 4.c4!
Looks suspicious but a good chess player should always be obective. Let us have a closer look a the position White has he pair of bishops and threatens to win a piece with c5 followed by a3 and b4 Another idea is to give a check on a4 followed by e5 he b1-rook is also well placed for a pawn stom. If only the king was not sanding on e2 ! This is of course exactly the reason for Blacks compensation!
because afer 9d6 e8 1 0.b3+ b7 is also under attack.) 9.a4 c6 9 a5?? 1 O.a3 c6 1 1 .axb4 axb4 1 2.b3+-) 10 .a3 a5 1 1 c2 The current problem is tha White cannot immediately play b4. White leaves Black no other option apart from the queens move 1 1 . . g5 12.g3 f5 189) 12. . .g4 13.b4 xb4 14axb4 gxf3+ 15gxf3 xg3+ 16hxg3+-) 189
188
7 d6!
Clearly the best move. The black problem piece retreats from b4 and offers itself for an exchange agains he active bishop on f4. [After 7 00? the b4 is really cut o from fresh air: 8c5 e4 An attempt o defend the bishop by actical means. 8 . .c6 t is not as easy as that
13d1! Sill refraining fom b4 because in that case Black could open imporant files and d4 would become weak. 13. . .g4 ( . +- 14g1 Withdrawing from al exchanges thus winning the bishop after all. The question remains whethe Black can get enough compensation for the piece but this pobably will not be the case
Capte 33
Reass f 4c4
[7dxc4? Snatching the pawn. 8.a4+ c6 9e5 1 90) 9 d6 9 . . . d5 has been tried as well . After 0. xc6 d7 1 1 g3 xc6 2xc6+ xc6 13f3 White wns his pawn back The par of bishops in combination with the better pawn structure promises a small edge 10 HulakK-RowleyR/New York 1989/ 47))
a
b
c
191 d e
g
90
Also without the exchange on f4 White will have a certain advantage His kng n the centre stands safely as wel as actively Besides the advantages of the pair of bishops and the better structure the kings position s a cear plus for White 15gxf4 c5 16d5 pposite coloured bishops do not automatically ensure a draw ven though there is ony a small amount of material le White will be able to conduct strong attacks meanwhie the on d6 does not exactly know The bishop move is better but after what to do] 1 O.xc6 d7 1 1 .g3 1 1 xc6 . 1 2xc6+ bxc6 3f3 [7 .. .c6? 8b3 a6 9c5 c8 1 0.d 1 ! d5 14xc4 9) the question Threatening to win a piece once arises whether Black can hold the again . 1 O .a5 1 1 xa6 bxa6 endgame wth opposite coloured 12.a4+lt s already impossible for Black to bshops defend c6 satisfactorly.] 8.'b3 (192)
Chaper 33 Reass fr 4c4
193
192 a
b
c
d
e
f
e White must proceed energeticay since otherwise the ings placement will quicy have a negative effect on his position he alternative 8. g5 is far too harmless and gives up the fight for an advantage because after 8 .. .dxc 9a4+ c6 10xc4 thee are no problems for Blac to solve. White on the other hand, has to be very careful he queen on b3 defnds c4 and attacs b7 simultaneously 8 Jx4!
Again vey logica The b7-pawn is sacrificed Blac wants to open more files aganst the white ing. A lot of complicatons arise. 8 . . b6 does not cause any problems because now 9 g5 wors well as for instance after 9 c6 10cxd5 cxd5 1 1 .1 93) White stands a lttle bit better
g
He will be able to complete his development with d 1 d3 e2. Thans to the c-file he can seen ongterm - exert some pressure on the queenside 9xb bd 10.ex4 (194) 194
apter 33 Reass fr 4c4
here s no other position in the whole London System that s tainted with so many complications Usually one the advantages o the London System is the good control the white pieces attain ove the position. his feature is is completely missing here White has an extra pawn but his ing is stuc in the middle o the boad His structure has been damaged permanently. n addition completng his development will cost some more time. n summary No easy tas s awaiting White. Blac on the other hand has no weaknesses but nevertheless it is not easy for him to organise play in the centre such liing Anybody unbaanced positions will be exacty in his element. he following vaiations are o orientation purposes only as they are al new territory.
3
195 a
b
c
d
e
g
and the ing ound a safe home.
Conclusion ven though the positions are very complex and urther files are opened nothi ng interesting could not find an obective way to get an advantage White taes more ogical than that the xb1 /b4+ possibil ity out of the 0 .. .00 1 1 c5 e4 1 2 e c3! position with 4c4. herefore the 13.a1 14.xa Eb a move is moe precise than 4 e3. 1 4. xb2?? 1 5a3) 1 5b leads to a repetition o moves] 1 0..dxc4
1 0.b 1 xa a 12 .b Exa2 13.e5 00 14c6 e 1e1 a 16xa fxa 17.d3 1 1 e5 xe5? 1 1 c5 openi ng even moe files.) 1 2fxe5 d 1 3f3! 1 95)
Chapter 34 Li ne 1 to the ma in position 1 .d4 d5 2.f3 c6 (1 96 196
the following the ony question will be: which queen stands better/ wose? White will let c2-c4-c5 follow very soon and is on the looout for play on the queenside Blac delays the development of his g8 fo the time being 197
This is the Slav way Blac probably hopes fo 3c4 with a transposition into the Slav efence t is very important for the London System payer to now that the normal pawn structure against c6 d5 e6 does not eally produce much Therefore becomes essential sooner or later But as the variations will show this must be prepared very caefuly
4bd2? An interesting gambit though probably not quite sucient to bring an advantage 4 xb2 . . . . with a balanced position in Gagloshvili 3 .f4 b6 4.c1 (197 Stripunsy Cese Budeovice 1994 5e4 f6 6 d3 . is less This is the traditional main line 4 b3 is convincing Afer 6 xe4 6 e6 7.0 playable but it fulfils no purpose and I 0 bd7 . would therefore not recommend it In . .
Lie 1 t the mai pst
5
.± Rutman- Shabanov Sochi 1 998 8.c7 xe4 9xe4 dxe4 1 O. xe4 a3 1 .e 1 f6 1 2xf6+ gxf6 1 3c4 Black faces a lo t of problems regardng completng his development ostPapa Baden 2002. ) 7. xe4 dxe4 8xe4 b4+ 9d2 d6 1 000 d7 1 1 b1 e6 12e1 13.e5 xe5 14.dxe5 White obtained compensation for the sacficed pawn in the game CsiszarVarga Zalakaros 2002.]
Whtes lead in development is evdent. 1 1 e7 2.f4 lt s surps g what 7xb8 has produ ced . 1 2 ..a8 .+- 1 3d6+ xd6 1 4.xd6 c5 Raud-Sergeew stonan Championsh ip 1 996 1 5 .b4! g5
aper 3
4 ...5
1 7bxc5±]
6.xf6
xf6
4 .g4 5e5 And again we have reached a vaiation in which White wins a tempo on the g4-bishop
[4 .c5?! as Black never heard of chess sins? 5.dxc5!? xc5 6c3 f6 7.xb8! therwise Whte would lose some tme retreating with his bishop after e7e5. 7 . . .xb8 8d2 and by the way Back must narrow-min dedly pay 8 .. e6 now: 8 e6 9.e4 dxe4 5 . .f5 6e3 d7 (r Very attractve but what is black going to 1 xe4 c6 1 1 .000 1 98) do with his kngside . 198 Wf . ± V. Kovacevic-P N ikoc Sarajevo 1 983 7xd7 xd7 8c4 f6 9.c3 g6 1 O.e5 d5 will fall 1 O dxc4 1 xc4 g7 1 2.00 00 3 a4 d8 1 4 c5± Stoh-Shirov resden Rapid Game 1999 Back o e mai n vaaion 5.e3 e6
5 f6 leads to the variation 2 . c6 with ...f6] a
b
c
d
e
6.c4!? (1 99)
Chapter 34 Lie 1 t the mai psii
My tip for White woud be to always ty to reach the main position of the system Therefore 6e2! would be the correct decision in this position. More about this idea can be found in the concluson
7 .. h?! 8.c a 9.e!? do lie this move 9 . .d7 9 f6? 10.xb8 xb8 1 1 . h4±) 1 Oe2 xe 1 1 xe f6 1 2g4 g6 1 3h4 g8 14h e4 1f3 f6 16.xc6 bxc6 17.fxe4±)
6 .xb1? 199
8c5 d8
8 a! The queen could become a taget on a but she does impede b4 8 for the moment 9h4 h 1 O xf xf4 1 1 .exf4 exf 1 2.d3 g6 1 3.e3+ e7 14.00 f8 1.a3 daw GuloSmagin Rga 198 Afer 1..f6! do not see a great advantage any 5 more)
4
9 h3 e4 1 0.b4 e7 1 1 .e2 00 1 2.00 6 13.xe4 xe4 14.d6 x3 15.x3
Miles-Wotiewicz Reyavi 2000) 1 5. �e8 1 6.c3 e5 1 7.b5;
Played with the intention of bringing the white foces nto a slight mud dle 6 f6!? is examned by Kovacevic via the move sequence 1 d4 d 2f3 c6 3.f4 b6 4.c1 f6 .e3 f 6. c4 e6?! 6 a6!) but in my opinon the postion can only be reached via this chapte 7c3 bd7 7 . e7 8c d8 9.h3 h6 1 0 e2 00 1 1 00 b 12 .b4 a 1 3a3 e4 14xe4 dxe4 1d2 axb4 16axb4 d7 17b2 lonescu-Savcheno Bucarest 1996.)
Cocsio Blac is able to equalize with 8 a! I believe the man reason he can do so is that White played the move too early. Therefore I would recommend playng 6e2 instead of 6c4 By the way the move offers a great merit because there is no bette move for Blac than 6 . f6 transposing to the main position of the system herefore White does not have to bother earning a countless number of transpositions
7
Chapter 35 Line 2 to the main position 1 d4 d5 2 . f3 f6 3 .f4 c 6 4.e3 b6 5 . .h5? hs possblty should not be underestmated f Blac halves the 5.c1 fS {200) par of bshops then he wll be al rght. 200 herefore 6 g3 s ou of qu eston. 6 . e5 The only way. he olowng a b c d e tactca trcs can be appled 8 frequently 6 . d7
3
6 .f6? 7 . xb8 Exb8 8h3; s one 6 dea of 6 e5. Wh te threaens to play the powerful 9.g4 and a the same 5 tme a further square s taen away from the c8 Blac can ranspose to a type of Stonewall wth 8 . . .f5 but Whte should have he beter poston due to hs excellent control over e5 2 and the successful exchange o hs bad bshop
7 h3 20 1 ) g l s no wonder that ths varaton was b c a ested at a hgh playng-evel so often because the bshops development to 5 s absoluely naural and certanly he strongest choce. However the key feature of ths move sequence les n an early . . .f6 5 5 . e4? ust too early 6bd2 xd2 7. xd2 f 8.c4 d7 9 .c5 d8 The followng 1 Ob h6 1 1 c3 ncreases he control over e5 even 3 more. 11 . . g5 12 g3 g7 1 3. e2 00 1400; homsen-An.Bykhovsky Torshavn 2000 5 .. .g 6 e5? As aways
20 d e
8
35 Lie 2 the mai psiti
202
Forces an exchange on e otherwse White woud ust continue with h2. he tie oss is not eally tragic as the h wil have to move again as well 7 . xe 8.dxe he pawn on e does not loo nice but certainly constcts Blacs ingside whilst being dificult to attac. Unfortunately this excitng and important position has never been tested practically therefore a few sample variatons have to be sucient for the time being. 8 . . g6 (B is really not good . 9c4 g2-g4 can possibly be slipped in later B ut first of al some pressure wi be put onto d 9 .e6 9 e6 would finaly bury the c8. ( with the idea of 1 1 xc4 should be sufficient for an advantage. 1 Oc3! 202) his is a mysterous queen move which has a ew advantages. he queen stands much more actvey on c3 than on c 1 she clears the frst ran so that White can accomplish castling q ueenside !) At the same time .. f6 is a so bloced Blac has some problems to solve concerning the development of his ingside as g7 would lose the on h. herefore the nght must go to g7 soon but what is the f8 going to do i n that case? n the other hand White smply plays bd2/000 as well as perhaps c4c and will stand better d ue to his lead in development and his space advantage.]
b
a
d
c
h
g
e
Back to the ma n vaaton
a
b
c
d
e
6c4?
g
h
aper 35
9
Le 2 Mai ps
his is exacty the problem Having 1 5c2 xd3 6.xd3 Hula appreciated the strength of Blacs Kul igowsi W aan Zee 1 983. ) ext move 6 e2 - transposing into the man position - is clearly 9 ...xf4 (204) preferable. 204
6 .. a6! (203)
a
b
c
203 d e
1 0 . xa6? xg2+ +] 0.. g6?
g An important improvement in Blacs strategy he threat is . b4 therefore White has to pay a3 or lose some time with a3 . he point lies slightly deeper because the idea of. h5 will gain in strength after having prevented White from capturing the night on b8. 7 a3 h5 8.c5 d8 9 bd2
Loos very reasonable as Blac is not afraid of 1 1 . xa6 White would have to continue with b4 very soon However Bac would use his doubled a-pawn n order to open fies on the queenside he d4 would be put under pressure aer c7-e6 and g. herefore evaluate this position as being equal.]
Concusion he London System player should not meet 2 c6 too 9 f6?! 1 O. b4 g5 1 1 g3 xg3 blindly and s well advised to 12hxg3 c 13c3 f 14. d3 d7 memorize ths rule of th umb.
3
Chaper 36 Ma in posiion wih 7 . e7 1d4 d5 2f3 c6 3.f4 'b6 4.'c1 fS 5e3 e6 6 .e2 f6 .0-0 (205) 205
d2 is out of question as the knight learly eongs at 3.
with this idea 8e5! 206) he ove looks strange ut 8 f6? would lose a piee on aoun of 9.x8 8 .. .d 9.h3;
a
b
c
d
e
g
Aer 0-0 the ost portant ain [ d 8.4 d8 (B. ; position of the syste with 2 6 and usw. 9h3 e 4 1 0 . 3 d6 1 .xd6 x d6 2 5 e 4 34 00 14.a4;] 3 .. .6 has een reahed [ . a6? Aer astlng short a64 s no longer a serious threa so White an spy ontinue with his plan 8. 4! 4 9.5 d8 1 0e .e t is just as easy as that! All invasion s uares are overed and the kght Before startn on rete atvty Bak w e driven away winn in g a tepo] should also ng hs king into safety [ . . . h6?! loses ore tie 8 4 dx4 . .h5? ! White us always rekon 9.d2! We have seen his several
t
hapter 36 Ma psiti wth .. e
3
White tansfers hs knight to the queenside wnning a tepo against the lak queen and preventing . 8.c4 dc4 h5. At the sae tie he prepares a [8 .. .00 allows 9.5 d8 1 O.h3 quik f3 and e4 gainng further spae Safeguards the ishop just in tie. in the entre. 1 O . . d 1 1 .3 eause of the spae advantage on the queenside 9 . 00 1 .c4 d8 1 c3 1 . . .e4 2. 4 . 1 1 ...g6 . 12. . .f6 1 3.xe4 xe4 Now h has eoe a threat again. 14.3 e8 15. d6 xf3 1 6xf3 e5 12.3; 1.fe1 exd4 18.exd4] es already 9 . . d5 1 O g3 ]
[8 . . x1 ?! does not look very strong any ore 9.x1 dx4 1 0. e5 00 1 1 .x4 d8 1 2.a3 a 1 3d d 4 . g3 Gasanov-Voloshin zestohowa 992/ 6). White seures a peranent advantage eause of hs pai of ishops] 9d2 {207)
a
b
c
207 d e
g
£ 1
This is an extreely lever ove
The pawn struture is very siilar to the one in the Sav Defene exept for one detail White did not weaken the square 4 y playing a4. His piees have oupied nie squares he 1 won the fight for the etter position of queens and White an try to oupy the entre with f3 followed y e4 Howeve Baks position is very opat and without any weaknesses. Concusion Wth 7 .. e7 Blak is in possession of a very soid ontinuation. However White gets a favourale verson of the Slav Defene aer 9. fd2
3
Capter 37
...
Ma n position wt 7 c5 1 .4 5 f3 c6 3 f4 WbG 4c1 fS 5.e3 e6 6 .e2 f6 7.00 c5!? (208) 208 a
b
B . 61 s
c
d
e
a
b
c
d
1 0dx5 \x . 209
Is
g � - 13 2 �= 1
41 D
21
symmetry - te posiion would e pratially equal 1 0 a4! 209)
e
ven tough Blak has no yet astled, he takes e risk of opening up te posiion and moves is -pawn for the seond tme Surprisn 1 enough , it is n ot at all easy to ae an advantage.
�
1 · a4 4 1 2\x4 \x4 1 3 looks good for Whte. ) e 4 5 1 x5 x 12.dx5 \x
. . .
8.c4
1 .\x4 x4 14. x4 White is a Quite ovious t etter due to is sight ead in development and te pair o isops 8 ... c6 9.c3 cx4 However, the symmetrial pawn struture makes a draw quite 9 dx4 roay oping for 1 O.dx proale.] after whih - on aount of t
aper 37
Ma pst wt .. .5
33
proising against 12..�e4
0.b5 2 0)
with he idea of oupying d4 with a knight. 20
3...dxc4
[13 ."x2? 1 4"a4++- is too isky for Blak] [13 ..�5 1 4."a4+ e 1 5 3 dx4 16x5 "x5 1fd1 hd8 8.xd8 xd8 19"x4 \x4 20�x4 and aso here White stands slightly etter due to his pair of ishops] 2
a
b
e
g
[ O. xd4? rought nohing after 1 0. . xd4 1 .exd4 dx4 2�x4 �e 1 3�5+ f 14"e3 8 15a4 a6 1 6a5 x3! ( " � .�= DjurhuusR - spinoza,R/Manila ol 1992/ 52) ax6 xe3 18.fxe3 ax5 19.a8+ e8 201 f6] c8 fxd4 xd4 2. xd4 g6 3\d ! 2)
As in he diretion of the e8! Whites lead in developent eoes evident partiuarly after aeping the pawn sarifie This idea is also very
4.\a4+ d7 5.xc4 \b4
Trading of queens therey hoping to ahieve equalty. [1 5 .. x4? This is a nie trik ut it does not work. 16\x4 e5 1 "8+ d8 ( ! and he kng will never e happy again - White s winning 18.\xd8+ xd8 19�g5++et.]
Chaper 37 Mai psiti wh . 5
3
1 5. . .a6 6a1 and the 2-pawn is taoo eause of xe6!.] 6. b5 Wxa4 1 7xa4; (21 2) 212
8.b5! (21 3)
This underlines the drawak of the rooks ove White should y no eans play 183?? eause of 1 8. .xa4 1 9 .xa4 e5!] 213
White is etter developed and his piees are plaed very atively whih 1...c 9b4+ finally rings a plus Fro Blaks point of view the worst thing in his Concusion t s not easy to fae the position s the pinned knight opening sin . 5 sine Blaks ain idea is to reah a syetrial pawn struture and y doing so to inrease ow the trik ..e5 has eoe a the drawing range. However there are enough dynai possiilities to really serious threat. high ight the drawaks of . .5. [1 ..e 18.a1+-] 1 ..a6 18.d1 5? 19.x5 ax5 20 x5+-]
35
C ha pter 38 2 c6/ g4 with f6 1 d4 d5 2 f3 f6 3 .4 c6 4.e3 Jg4 5 .. .d 6 3 e6 3 Jxf3 8gxf3 (214) h5 . J . 214 .J+ rouh-Bauin a b c e British league 2000/1) .J . J± 9Jg3 xg3 10hxg3 D215)
215
6 5
3
6
3 White ust seek the initiaive on he queenside efore he pin starts getting unpleasant 5c4 b6
[5 . .a6 pursues the idea of answering 6.3 with 5?! A plan whih is ore than doutful though . . J x5 x5 e5 a5+ 93 Je6 . J J J± 1 O. Je2 e4 1 1 .Jf3 4 2a+ xa4 1 3 xa f6 14.d3± etran-M. Neeth Zalakaros 1995.]
here are plenty of players who generaly have a thing aganst douled pawns We already et a few in the ondon Syste and here is another exaple he white postion wins enorously through ths as he now holds ontrol of the h-fie. The king is fine on g2 All in all the douled pawns offer a lot of erits 1 O 8 1 1 .2 g6 1 2 .Jd3 Jg 1 3 f1 dx4 1 4Jx4 00 1 5 g2
36
Chaper 38
Wirthensohn -herniaev Suol 2001 . 5 .�xf3 6gxf3 d . + � . + + . . Meduna-Hort National eague 1 989/90) 3 6 83 e6 95 x3 10.ax3 h5 1 1 .�g3 a6 2 .4 8 1 3�d3; Hulak-Wessann Nov Sad 1990] [5 .. .e6 6.3 8 e5 �5 83 d 9xd5 exd5 10xd �xd 1 1 �e 1 2.�e5 00 1 3�xf6 f6 14.xd5 �g5 153 5 16�d3± Gretarsson-K Rasussen openhagen 199]
2 6/ .. �g4 wih f6
syetria syste .a5+ 83 6 9e5 �f5 10.a3 �e 1 1 .�e2 00 12 .g4 �e4 1 3f3 �g6 14h4 h6 . .+- V Kovaevi-h Wijk aan Zee 1980 15.xg6 fxg6 16.4 x4 1.ax4± 8xb3 bd7 9h3 xf3
[9 �f5?! an qukly go wrong for Blak 1 O3 h6 � �; 1 1 4 �e 1 2. 5 00 1 3.x6 x6 1 4�a6 1 0 SKovaev-Goez Manzano Valenia 2001 .
Bk to the min vrtion
1 0 gxf3 h 5 1 1 h2 f5 1 2b4 6 1 3b5 xb5 14 xb5 �8 1 5d3 g5 1 6�g1± (217)
6b3 e6 75 xb3 (21 6)
217
216
S. Kovaevi-Mooney appele la eading to siilar strutures to the Grande 1 995. ones disussed in the hapters on the
7
Chape 39 2 c6/ g4 wiho u f6 1 d4 d5 2.f3 c6 3 f4 g4 4e5 ? 9 h 3 White a n seure an (218) edge with 1 and the idea of x)
a
b
c
218 d e
xg6 hxg6 8 . g2 e5 9.dxe5 fxe5 1 O xe5 xh4 1 1 .d4 xh 1 1 2. xh 1 d 3 g3 Horvath-B Steiner Zalakaros 1991.]
+
8
5.g4? (21 9) 219
d
c
d
e
g
e
The knight oupies e5 wnning a tepo against the on g4 his s the ost aitious ontinuation 4 ...f5
This is the est square for the shop [4 . .h5 keeps the e2-pawn ut 5g4! ? winning spae kingside looks very proising 5..g6 6 h4 f6 Noody serously thin k aout h-h6 .
pin ned on the as well should
Whoever finds this line too sharp an also try the al alternative 5e3 But do like this onsistent way of handling the poston - it strongly resees the aro-Kann Defene.
5.e3 is of ourse less oitting 6..6 A little it too optiisti. 5 . f6 . e 3 x2 8. xg6! More prese than 8.h3 8 . hxg6 . .+ . .
2 6/ . .g4 witht f6
38
Chapte 39
. . er-Kreuzer Germany 1995 6.f3 d .4 x1 8.x1 e6 9a3 f5 1 Oe2 gf6 1 .00 e4 1 22 e 13.e5 00 14xd xd 154 d6 1 65 xf4 1 exf4 Karlik Shshkin Litomysl 1996]
Up to now the game went vey logally and t is not lear how White will ontinue The lak monarh wll ertainy astle queenside soon therefore a pan wth a4 shoud e onsidered.
5 e6?
1 3 b3 g7 1 4a4 aS 1 5c3 �h8 1 6�xh8 xh 1 7f3 (221 )
Looks artifiial ut is not ad a t all [5 .8 erhaps the est squae. After 6. e3 d i ke the idea of .d3 An exhange of knights woud only enefit Blak. From d3 the knght s overing mpotant squares Whte should seriously onsider the followng plan 3d2f3 000 with a strong attak on the kingside]
221
6e3 d7 7d2 gf6 8xd7 xd7 9d3 g6 10h4 b6 11h5 �g8 1 2hxg6 hxg6 (220) 220
Whites position is more fexle ut this fat on ts own an not ensure a permanent advantage Concusion he sharp idea 5.g4!? is possily not enough to gan an advantage From a theoretial point of view the solid ontinuation 5.e3 is to e preferred .
39
C hapter 40 A the rest ater 2 c6 1 .d4 dS 3 6 3 .4 S 4.e3 e6 S.4! ()
transpose into well known positions for instane 6 dx4 . fd2;] 6�xb1 ! aS+
Snathing a pawn [6 . .4+ Rght now the hek on 4 s ather harless. his s the drawak of delaying . f6 .d2 f6 8a3 d6 9 .xd6 xd6; White plans to gain even ore spae on the queenside with 5 and 4 ] 7.d! (3) 3
Bak delays ..f6 as wel as ..6 for the oent, hoping to ring his f8 into the gae very soon . . S ..xb1?
[5. d6 6 . xd6 xd6 3 6; White plays 3 1 and always keeps a slightly etter positon due to the ong-te weakness of the light squares in Blaks ap -6). f ourse this advantage will n ot rng a win iediately ut Blak wil always have to take are of it.] [5 6 6.1 and Blak will have to
Caper
7 . .xa2 [ . . .f6 8d3 xa2 900+-]
40 All e res aer 2 c6
Conclusion Te greedy apture of te pawn s refuted n a very onvining anner
8�a1!
Sarfiing anoter pawn in order to open te -file. 8 ..xb2 �b1 a3 1 �xb7 d7 1 1 .cxd5 cxd5 (224) 224
[ . . .exd5 is also not very nie. Wte siply plays e2 and 00 wit an overweing postion] 1 2 b5 gf6 1 3.00+ (225)
Blak is powerless aganst treats su as 2 xd te pin of te 5 against te d is just too strong.
225 a
b
c
d
f
Ch apter 41 Caro-Kan n Exchan ge Variation .d4 d 5 f3 f6 3f4 c 5 4.e3 cxd4!? 5.exd4 c6 6.c3 (226
a
b
c
226 d e
not ave any direct weane but Wite n poeion of te alf open e-file, control e5 and can adopt an active et-up witout really beng diturbed All ti mean Bac mut defend ard ut to fin aly celebrate a draw lie a win 6 . .g4 (227 227 a
b
c
d
e
g
J
1 � s f Is 4 1 4 6
e uual move equence to reac ti poition would be 1e4 c6 2d 4 d5 3.cxd5 cxd5 4.�f4 altoug te move 4c4 (Panov-Attac, 4�d3 and 4c3 ae te mot popular. Doe ti mean tat 4�f4 and perap even te ondon ytem in general a to be evalu ated a bad o, not at al Firt of all Blac mut now were exactly e a landed. econdly e mut compreend te ao-Kann Defence very well. Even wit uffcient nowledge of te potion aer 4�f4 acieving equal cance i far from eay. Blac doe
6
1� 0 � 2 U = M 1
2
a
b
c
d
e
g
ee are variou move equence wic ead to t poiton, motly begi n ni n g wit ...cxd4 [6 g6 7 .bd2 �g7 8.�d3 00 900 �f5 10f5 gxf5 1 e5 xe5 12xe5 e4 13xg7 xg7 14.xe4 fxe4 15f3 f5 6.fxe4 dxe4 17d2; Karlov-Gal in , Eaterinburg 1997.]
Chapter 1
CaoKann Exchang Vaiaton
[6 . .a6 .d2 f5 8.e2 e6 9.00 d6 1 0xd6 xd6 1 e 1 00 1 2.f1 g4 13e2 a8 14.a4 d 15.e3; Sveshnikov-vseevMinsk 2000.
e6 83 8 9.e5 xe5 . . . wns for White yte-Gierg Frane haery) 1 994. 1 O.xe5 a6 1 1 .d3 e 1 2.00 d 6..f5 3 8 8e2 e6 900 Shaanov-Gulev 1992 riol e 1 0. d2 00 1 .a1 e4 .+- 1 3.f4 6; 12fe1 h6 13xe4 xe4 14.e5; Kovalevskaya-Kadyova Mosow 8.d3 e6 900 228) 1994] 228 7.bd2 a b c d e 9 White s not in a hury to play 3 and prefers to develop the knight eforehand. [3 has een played ore often. 8 a5 8a4+ d 92 8 . .. . . + Rausis-Gerstner 2nd National Geran eague 1995/6 1 Od3 6 1 1 00; ShindweinD ttar ade onstane 1999.) 8e5 d . . . +- 9.d2 g6 10.xd xd the oves are also well playae. 1 1 5 a6 1 2.e2 g 1 300 00 14a4 a8 1 5.a5; avasovi-S.e [9a4 d6 Oxd6 xd6 1 00 h 2e d 13.e2 00 14e3 g6 juljana 1 993] 15.xg6 hxg6 16a5 fe8 .e5; S.KovaeviKagojevi ugoslavia 7 . a6 1994.] .. .6 8 3 e6 9h 3 h O.d3 e 1 1 .00 00 1 2.fe1 a8 1 3x6 9.3?! is no good any ore. ax6 14e5 xe5 15xe5; riy 9 .. .d6! 10e5 Krutt ondon 1999]
Chape 4
3
CaoKa xchage Vaato
1 O.xd6 xd6 1 1 x?! 00 1 2 3 e 1 3. dxe xe 1 4 .xe xe+ 1 .f1 e8 1 62 e2+ 1 g 1 + . + 1. . xd3 18xd3 e2 1 9xe2 xe2 20 f1 x2+) 1 0 . . 00 1 1 .00
[1 1 e ourred n Larsenahan Asterda Z 1 964 1 2. 4? dx4 1 3. x4 d8 14fe f wt h nearly equal hanes] 12.We3 hS 13�fe1 g6 14.f 0-0 15e5 cxeS 6.dxe5 Wb6 1 7Wxb6 xb6 1 8.a4 (230)
1 1 . . .xe 12xe .
230
1 2.xe 1 3.dxe d 1 4a e1 1 2 xd3 1 6xd3 f=] 9 .d6
[9 h 1 Oe 1 e 1 1 .2 g6 12.e xe 13.xe 00 14 xg6 hxg6 13 d 16.f3; Fetek S.Kasparov atranske Zruy 2001] 1 O .xd6 Wxd6 1 1 .We1 d7 (229) 229
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
RakBagrov Frunze 1 983 Conclusion Whte an seure a sall advantage ut 3 also represents a vey prosng opton.
a
b
c
d
e
g
Chaper 42 Gruenfeld m ai n l ine .d4 d5 23 6 3 .4 g6 4e3 g ursues a very atous plan 5 .e2 0-0 6.00 c5 .c 3 c6 8 bd2 [8.. 6 9.3 4 1 0x6 ax6 (23) 1 1 e5 xe5 1 2xe5 d 1 3.3 23 6 1 4 fe1 fe8 1 5 .a3 e6 1 6e2 d 1.xg xg 1 8e4; Wang Rui Haoyu Tianjin2001 .]
8 .6 is a little it too sow 9.h3 1 Oe5 d 1 1 x6? 1 1 .xd 232) 232 a b c d e
With g6 Blak has learly adopted the ost ative set-up The darksquared ishop on g is a perfet defender of the kng. But on the other hand the developent of the 8 auses ore troue than in any other position of the ondon Syste. Blak an of ourse exhange it for the knight on f3 But this would not really worry White. Another dea would e the developent of this itre to ut this osts tie If Bak an solve the prole of his ishop he w have equalised. 8 .h5
g
g Fores the queen to go to d and surprisingy wins a pawn aer 1 1 . . .xd 1 2dx5 eause afer 1 2 . .x5? the white knght akes use of the unproteted queen with 13.e4 13 e5 14.g5 f5 Does not threaten anything in reality as 1 5.g4 'xe4? 1 6f3+- loses the a
Chapte 42
5
Guenfeld main lne
queen.)
Whenever possle prefer to keep the par of shops. 1 1 .�g3 xg3 12hxg3 cxd4 13exd4 �f5 14.e1 d6 15.3 6= and Black was not worse n Malakhatko-Nknaddaf revan 2001 although he went on to lose the gae.]
1 1 .. �xc6 1 2. f3 e6 � � Koskov Shanovsky Kev 200 13a4 a6 = Soos-Dzevlan Budapest 1991 14c2 e 5.fc1 h6 16h4 5 .c4 wth chances fo oth players f6 n the gae Mensng-so olgar uracao 2002] 1 1 .gxh4 12�xh5 s certany playale ut the pawn structue [8 . . .d s a ctca alernatve. would e daaged peranently] Strangely enough only one sngle gae has een payed wth ths ove 2 .g3 d7 234 9.3 e5?! 1 Odxe5 dxe 1 1 xe5 xe 234 1 2.ad1 �e6 c d e a ± 1 3x a 14 a6 xa6 15�xa6 c4 16�xe5 �xe5 1e4± 8 8 Anastasan-. Soolewsk Lenngrad 1990] .g5 6 0.4 gS e ! 233
a
c
233 d e
7
61
-�
1 3
5
g
h
4
a
c
d
e
g
3
//
vm ·
2
/ ' "
b
5
4
2
a
6
·
c
d
e
g
h
Black strves wth vengeance for ..e5 wth all forces He was successful n catchng a oent when the whte peces especally the e1) no longer kept opa control over e5. Blacks kngsde s However consderaly weakened and although
Caper 2
Gruenfel man line
16.f4? White annot ake use of this postional disadvantage i ediately Anyody wanting to have a quieter it an e exploited later on gae an onsder 16.f3. However 16f4 is the ost aitious way to 13.ef3 ake use of Baks weakened kings White allows a piee exhange on e5 position elieve the white hanes ut still has an iportant ron in the are slghtly eter. fire . . . 235 13d3 4 4e1 e5 eads to a oplated gae with hanes for 8 oth sides Avarez Fernandez-Lopez 8 del Alao opesa del Mar 2001 ) 7 7 1 3f3!? attaks d5 and sees to ake the panned pawn advane ore difiult to aoplish But 5 1 3. . .e5 s possile anyway 13..xd4 14xd4 f6 ( ± 15d3 6 161 f5 1.3) 3 3 14xd5 xd4 5xd4 exd4 1 6e4 e? ( 1.4 g6 2 2 18.d3] 1 3.. e5
a
g
[ 1 3. . .g4 ?! 1 4h4] 14 .xe5 dxe5 1 5dxe5 xe5 (235)
As so often in the London Syste the reakthough e5 does not autoatially lead to equality Blak forgets or often overlooks the fat that d5 eoes a weakling f Blak anages to solve this prole y paying d4 in the right oent then he will e dong fine
Cocuso The Gruenfed variation s very solid for Blak. White ust pay attention to the fat that after ..e 5 the d5 eoes very weak and B ak is eft with his 8. hese harateristis should e suffiient for an edge n a pratial gae
7
Chapter 43 Gruenfeld sd el nes 1 d4 d5 f3 f6 3 .f4 g6 (236) 236
ven though a lot of good playe s hose d3 elieve the shop etter off on e2 where it stands very safely patiuarly ate Blak has advaned his pawn to e.
237
1
The Gruenfeld set-u p an arise ae either d5 or also after 1 .. Sf6. We will exaine the positions where Blak starts with the doule step of his d-pawn after whih the entre ha s een fxed to a etan extend Blak s ost portant idea onsists of ... fd . e 5 - a plan whih i s dfiut to Having two attrative squares for t e prevent f Blak pursues a opletely ishop is the ain reason why Whte different approah without prepang usually starts with d2 ! the reakthrough .e White norally gets a peasant gae as Blaks 5 ...0-0 shops are dfiult to atvate 5 . h 5 6 . g5 h6 . h4 g5 8. e5 4.e3 g7 5e2! (237) s relatively equal e en though Blak is slightly less flexle with his pawn on d than would e
�
8
Chapt 43
Gufld sidlis
the ase with the pawn on d6. 8 . f6 (B . . . . 9�g3 e4 1 O.4 xg3 1 1 .hxg3 dx4 1 2.a3 eant an iproveent over Ree-angeweg gae the Asterda 196 whih was ontin ued with 1 000.]
± . Andrianov-Lffler annes 1995 9h3 d 1 0e5 xe5 1 1 .�xe5 d 12�xg xg draw Watanae Braga Brazil 1 991 1 3f4]
238
n general it is risky for Blak to attak the ishop with ..h5 after having played ..5 as White ay take on 5 and it will e extreely diffiult or hi to get the 5pawn ak.
he position after 6 h5 !? .�g5 h6 8.�h4 g5 9e5 f6 10.�g3 e4 is 6.00 cS y no eans ad for Blak. 1 1 3 xg3 12hxg3 White strives for f4 ut [6 �g4? gives up the pair of ishops very interesting opliations arise too arelessly .h3 �xf3 8.�xf3 6 aer 1 2. . .�xe5 1 3dxe5 �e6 1 4�g4] Davidovi-Anka Szolnok 1 98) 94 238) 7.c3
7 ..cxd4
his avoids Blaks anxiety aout ut Whites dx5 enefits developent [After . . .h5?! 8.�x8 x8 9.dx5 White otains pressure against d5 as well as tatial otifs in onnetion with the unproteted apawn] a
b
c
d
e
8exd4 (239)
d . . . �± 1 O.3 6 1 1 3 dx4 1 2.x4 ae8 1 3�g3] [he preparation of . . .5 with 6 . . .6
is an oune too sow: .d2 � This opens the e-file and pawn struture 8.c3 c5 (B. bd 94 h 1 0. �g symmetrica l 6 . 6 3. �3 avoided after whih the drawin g .
a
is
hae 43
9
Gueeld sdeles
1 0 e3 c7
chances would e ncreased 8 .. . c6 9.bd2
hs poston can result fro the followng ove sequence as well 3 c5 4.c3 c6 5 d2 g6 6 f3 g e2 00 8 00 cxd4 9 exd4 owever we do not have a noral aro-Kann xchange Varaton as the shop would usually stand on d3 rathe than on e2
a
b
c
239 e
8
eparng the occupaton of the square f4. [1 0 ..d6 1 1 e1 f5 123 f4 13.d2 h8 Turov-Burakn Moscow 1 994 1 4 g5 s crtcal for Black] [ 1 0..f5 1 1 .3 f4 . . . aS . .± Sygulsk Szyczak olanca Zdroj 1983) 12d2 h8 13c5 d6 14.d3 f5 1 5e 1 xd3 1 6 xd3 ae8 Sydor Macejewsk odz 1980) 1g5!? e5 18xh xh 19'xh5+ h6 20dxe5 xe5 21 . c2±] 11e1 g4
Aer 1 1 . .f5 1 2 3 whch occurred the gae Andranov-M. n Dajanovc eAvv 1 991 Black should have tred the consequent 1 2. .4! ? nstead of . . 3 . . 2 whch n the end led to a wn for Whte ] e
g
1 2.b3 f4 1 3.b5? (240) 1 3.5
lt woud e nterestng to know what
[As Back's an source for Kees had planned on 1 3 . .a6!? He counterplay es n the f4-square and would probably have tred to ake the olty of hs f-pawn, 9. . f5 use of the weaknesses on the
10e1 queensde wth 14f1 6 15.h3 f5 "c8 1 1 e5 d 1 2xc6 as 1 6 . . sees to e nconsequent
1 33 "6 1 4.'xd5 %x2 1 5 c4 1 8. g4+- would lo se a p e ce]
e6 16f3± Zlerann-Kantser, e-Avv 2002]
5
Chapt 43 Gufld sidns
240
White had a very pleasant gae during the enounter etween Keres and Bonstein ilisi 1959. Cocusio The sideines in the Gruenfeld oration ae elatively poising for Whte ainly eause Blak faes proes onerning the deveopent of his queen s ishop.
[155!?] 1 5...:e8 16.h6 h 1 7.1 (241) 241
5
C hapter 44 ch lechter set-u p .4 5 2.f3 f6 3.f4 g6 (242)
a
b
c
242 d e
passive n genera the London Syste player shoud eorize the followng rule
4e3 g7
4 6 54 g 63 00 d3 g4 8h3 xf3 9xf3 dx4 10x4; DreevBagrov Sevastopol 1 986] 5.e2 c6 60-0
[63 leads to a variation of the Barry attak in whih Blak has ade a onession with 6] 6 .. 0-0 7 c4 (243)
he Shlehter set-up with . . .6 is slghtly ore solid than the Gruenfeld variation ut at the sae te ore
[f White prefers a typial London set up then h3 is proaly the est hoie .6 . d 8. d2 e8 9.4 e6 1 0 4 6 1 1 1 1 2a4 8 1 3.3 Gerasienyk-Kopasov St etersurg 2003) 81 5! 8 e4 94 e6 1 O 5 d8 1 1 .4 6 12.d2 xd2 13xd2 f6?! 14f d ?! 1 55 x5 1 6x6 6 1x5 1 0 Falhetta-ase
5
Caper
aole 1984 9.c3 c6 10.bd2 f5 1 1.a4 cxd4 12.exd4 ac8 13.a3 a5 14. b 4 c6 15. a 5 d8 16 a1 e4 17.b5 Galego-Frois, aldas de eguera 1999.] 7bd2 and 7c3 can be answered wit 7 ...5 but 7e5!? s wort a try] 7 bd7
Sleter setp
9 xc4 b6 1 O b3 fS D 24S)
[10 .bd5 11 e5 g4 123 xf3 13.xf3 xc3 14bxc3 d7 15. xg7 xg7 16e4 e5 17.e3 "e 18f4± Rder-Mare, appelle la Grande 1994] a
b
c
245 d e
9
[7 ..5? is not convincing: 8 .e5 f6 9 .xb8 xb8 1 Ofd2 f5 1 1.x5 7 · - · · 1 gx5 12. c xd5 xd5 13 c3 . · · 6 " . ± 1 3. f7 14f4] I s 8c3 dxc4
[8 .e8 9c1 f8 10cxd5 xd5 1 1.xd5 xd5 12c4 5? (244 2 1 � 0 �2 244 1 0 M C 1 b c d b c d is now deveoped and BlTaecbifisgop ts for te d5square. Has e solved all is problems? Te answer is clear No 6 a
e
a
e
9
1 1 e2 a 12a3 bdS 1 3xdS xdS 1 4eS f6
Blac sould not alow te excange of bsops. 1S g3 e6 16c2 f7 17fd1 e6 18ac1±
13g5+Kirpicniov-Ten, Togli atti 2001] "
±
Asarian-Grinblat Karov 2002
53
Chapter 45 Chigorin-Defense .d d5 f3 c6 3f (26)
b
c
26 e
g
7_, ·-·1 61 6 s · Is 41 - D 4 3 -13 2l 8 8 8 0 8 2 1 U t m M I 1 d
b
c
e
g
(4 ..f6 5c4 e6 6.c3 (4 . b4 5a3 e6 6c3 c6 7.b5 d6 8d6+; picela -Prie, Frace (Nates 1 993 (4. e6 5c4 d6 6g3 ge7 7.c3 00 8.4 d c4 9c4 d7 1 O.c1 g6 1 1. g3 g3 1 2g3 Bel i ov is i l u sta 2001 . 5c4 e6 6c3 f6 (6 b4 7cd5 ed5 8.c1 Mies-Merwi, Reo 1999 7e2 d6 8g5 e7 9f6 f6 O.cd5 ed5 1 1b3 e7 12 b7+- WotiewczMamuti, Berd 1996
Deces te ivitatio to eter e gor-Defece wit 3c4? ad steers te game o Lodo ystem caes 3 ...
.3 6 5.c (27)
3 ...f6 or 3 f5 are also possible 6 but do ot fit i te ig or ystem 5 style Blac prefers to deveop actively, wic loos perfectly 4 reasoable opticaly. [3.f6 4. e 3 5 5 g5 6 6 4 g5 7 fd2 g7 8g3 f5 9c4 g3 1 O.g3 g7 1 1cd5 d5 12.c3 d8 13 b5+- Yedi d i a-urdo, U 1997 . 3f5 4.e3 a6
27
b
c
e
5
Chapte 45
ChgnDefene
Even e aenaive is npleasan fo 12 .e7? Wi e plan of f5 Blac ofen fsaes igoin an .c6 is bee B Wie can playes o play again s f4 - ey o caim an avanage wi 13c5 e no ge ei sal acive game in immeiae ea is obvios. oe wos e c6 loos even xa5 13... c 6 14a3 a5 15xa5 1 6b4 c7 moe iiclos an n any oe vaiaion an Wie is winning. 17a4 6 5e2 6 6g3 ge7 7 b2 00 18b5; 800 Blac as poblems becase of 13xc4 6 249 ioe s space i s avanage 8 f5 n o sow some compensaio n e 249 opes o a leas eep is pai o bisops 9.c4 As e g3 as aleay flfil e is oblgaions one sol no ave anying agains e excange on g3 9 .. xg3 1 Oxg3 248 248 a
b
c
e
g
61 6 s a · Is 1 � n j e fances paying 5 - ceaing a 1 3 Wi oble aac again s c6 an g4 B a e momen Blac sil as e eply a
b
c
e
g
Even og no oo emai ns on e -file e pawn on g3 also as is meis Wie sece pemanen conol ove f4. 1 0b4 1 1c1 c8 12b3 xc4? De o is lac of space Bla c feels oblige o ae on c4
.. e5 Wi pesse 14.c5 Wone exes angeos e qeensie f cose Blac co ae on c5 b a wo cos im e only ace e as 14..b8 15.2 e7 16.fc1 c6 17.3 f5 18e4 winning fe space 18g6 19.e3 e8 20.4c3 c8 21.g4 gaal l y pl a nni n g g3 g2 1 21 ..b6 22.a3 c8 pe
Chapter 5
55
Chgorefece
hepene. 23b3 c7 24g3 b6 on y fai to +- 25.g2 d7 26.e 5 e 26 ..xd3? 27. e xd6- 26..f 27.xg6 fxg6 i the ony way to prevent being mated on the h-fie but the pawn tructue pea voume. 27.xg6 hxg6 2e4 D250 250
- and again there i no defence again t the mate on the h-fie. 30g 5 d 31f4 32.f6 xf6 33gxf6 10 in Roger - Ye Rongguang uaa umpur 1990] +
Back to the ma ariatio 5 f6 (251) 251
There ae ao penty of aternative at thi point he white matin g attac on the h-fie i ow - but dead y The motif of [5 dxc4 6xc4 d6 7 g3 f6 . f6 a o emerge a an id ea 2.a 5 . . . . Ma a hato-wi c i a further exampe of how Po a ni c a Zdro 2001. c3 00 .. quicy the game can end. . 29.h1 d5 ( he dying may eat everything . . f Tryin g . HanenMiadinovic to etabih a defence with ..f6/f5 Mam 99. 9.00 a5 1 O.e2 c5?
56
Chapt 45
ChigoinDfnc
1 1dx 12.xd8 10 Szeely- +- 13 6 16.dx6 x6 174 h4 18.g4 Veltamp, aarlem 2001 h8 19.d3 e7 2000 [ d6 A popula r ontinuation 6g3 22 f6 . .
a
b
c
d
e
g
Nordah Bromann, Gausdal 2003. 73 00 8.xd exd (8 xd 9e2 x3 1 Ox3 f6 1 6 and now 2e4!; = Marti n ovi Degraeve, Sremi Krso 1998 9e2 e8 1000 xg3 1 1.hxg3 e7 12.3 d6 31 6 4x6 ax6 1.+- Martinovi-Trifunovi, Estensi 2001 . [ .4+ n the spiit of higoin 63 ge7 (22 Bla pursues another plan with this move e wants ...00 8.d3 (8.h 3!? is only enough to ontinue with g6 and e. But this or equaity y now 8 ...xf3 9xf3 s a it too slow. (6 ..x3+!? 7x3 e!? 1 0 .dxe d4 1 1exd4 xd4 ge7 8.h3 f 91 9 ..00 12e2 g6 1 3.e3 xe 4.00 d6 1 O.e2 a 1 1xd exd 12.d2 g3 16x x= Vezzosi 8 3.a4 14.3 x3 Semris Monteatn i Teme 2000. .ax3; Karlsen-ohannessen slo 2003 8 . g6 And White has to e very . 9.g3 (After 9h3? Bla an 7 .1 ?! Afte this move White wil find areful nue with 9 ...xf3 Oxf3 dx4 it muh more diffiut to otain an ont 1 x4 xd4! and the position after advantage 2x7 xf4 13exf4 + . + (7h3! h 8.1 00 9.a3 x3+ ++ 138 14e4 Shssler-etor, . ; and Shweden (Mal m 1986 4.f! is very sharp and diffiult to ater f4 White has the reply e4 eval uate 00 10.x3 dx4 1.x4! g6 12.h2 1d6 6d3 x4 17x4 d6 xf3 13xf3 e All Blas hopes 834+ were ased on this move. 14.d a . +
Chapte 45
57
ChgnDefene
9..f5 . . . . . . . .
a
b
253 d e
Yermolinsy Raman, tratton Mounain 2000 O3 5 1 1cxd5 exd5 12.00 f4 6 13.xg6 xf3 14.xf3 fxg3 . . 4 . 15.f5 xc3 6xc3 gxf2+ 17xf2 3 f6? 18.e6+ 8 9.xd5] Back to the m ain variation g
6.c3 b4 {253)
[73 xf3 8xf3 Ce4 91 e c xd5 exd5 1d1 . [Te modern 6 .a6 s met y 7e2 10 1 1.00 12e2 Cd8 13.00 . . . . . xc3 14 xc3 Ce6 15. 2 fd8 Ki.Georgev-Pirrot Bad . A gdestei n 16. c 4 E.Agdestein, Norway (teiner Wrisofen 2002.] 1986 7 ... dxc4 8xc4 d6 9.xd6 7 . 0-0 . 9 .. c xd6 10 0 0 00 11. e2 e5 12dxe5 dxe5= Fros-emrs, Lnares 2000] [7 ..Ce4 Very rsy. 83 xf3 (8 5 9.d3 00 1 Ocxd5 . . . . 1 O .exd5 1 1. c2 As is common in te Queens Gamit, xf3 12gxf3 Cg5 13.4 Cxf3+ it is all aou e isops tempo Te 14.f1 + 9.xf3 e 10.cxd5 exd5 nigt s supported y c1 and te 1 d 1 4 1 2c2 00 13d3 ae8 idea of gain n g conro of te important 1400 7 . dxc4 is armless y now c-file ecomes apparent immediatey. 8.xc4 Cd5 9g3 00 1000 Cxc3 1 1 xc3 d6 25 Very i m portant, 7.g5 6 8.xf6 xf6 9.cxd5 exd5 as oterwise for instance afer 1 Oe2 00 1 100 xc3 12.xc3 Ca5 12.e2, Blac wil accompls te 13. Ce5 P. ramlin g-Arenciia important pawn rea .e5. 12.Ce7 Malaga 2000] 13.d3 xg3 14xg3
58
Chapt 45
8. h3 ? {254) 254 a
b
c e
h
ChgonDfnc
[9 .�c3+ 1 Obc3 e 111 (1 1 c5 5 � 12�c4 1 1e5 12�g5 e4 13�f6 f6 14c4 Moeno Ruiz-Moeno aneo, Apanen (evil le, 2004.] 0.g5 {255) 255 a
The attentve eae wl have notice that h3 is vey mpotant in ths vaiation The iiculty lies n etecting eactly the ig ht moment to pIay it. 8.�e2 e8 900 c4 1 O.�c4 e5? 1 e5 1 12 f1 �f3 13.gf3 e5 +- 14b5+- m c Yeo, Begae 2003]
b
c e
3
1
Blac planne .e5 an woul have attane equalty wth this iea ae 10.�3 To avoi this Whte must move his bishop fo a secon tme. uppoe by his lea in evelopment, Blac ties to compli cate the position. If he oes not manage to o so, he 8 . x3 wl sm ply be wose o. [8 �h5 9.a3 �c3+ � � +- 10 c3 [1 �3? e5 1 1. e5 e5 12.�e5 e � e5=] 11 � e2 c4 12 c4 5 13. � h2 f5 14.00 ebalo 0...xc3+ Gusonvna, Potooz 2004] 1 O f8? 1 1 c5+]
9x3 e7
Capte 4
59
CigoinDefence
256
11x3
1 1 bxc3? a3 12c2 e4 is wat Bac deams of.
b
c
e
g
h
1 1 . b4
oos very strong. 12xf6 xb2 1 3�b3 (256)
orcin g te transposi ion nto a better endgame 1 3...1 + 14.d1 xd1 + 1 5.xd1 dx4 16xb7 gxf6
ere ae tee reasons for Wies Consion Also agains te advantage te pawn structure te ig orin Defence e ondon ystem bette minor piece and te ing wic represents a bril iant weapon in te s more centrai sed. figt for a permanent advantage 172
ontrollng all possible nvasion squares 17 d2? and Bac could stil old on in Kramnilvancu inares 1998 1 7...�ab8 1 8.�xb8 �xb8 1 9.x4 f8 20.3 e7 21�dU
Wite controls every part of te board and pla ns e4 oll owed by d5, wit e ustfiable ope of extendng is advantage
6
Chapter 46 tonewa 1 .d4 d 5 2f3 e6 3.4 f5 4.e3 f6 5.c4 (257) 257
However, wth he poston at hand Black has compleely gven up he conrol over e5. Therefore he s no longer able o explot the poston of he �f4 - n fact, qu te the opposte s rue. 5 ...c6
[5 .�d6 6.c3 00 6 .�xf4?! 7.exf4 00 8�e2 b6 900 �b7 0Ec bd7 5 b4 dxc4 2�xc4 d5 3.�xd5 exd5 4.Ee f6 5. e5+- Sakaev Radulsk ugoslava 996. Because of f3 Black wll never be able to 2 occupy e4) 7.�d3 c6 7 b6 800 e4 9.�xd6 xd6 0cxd5 exd5 Ec c6 2e5 �b7 3.f4 Suran rlowsk Bavara 997.) 7 . c6 80 0 �d7 9�xd6 cxd6 O. cxd5 exd5 The typcal reacton aganst an early b3+Vyzhmanavn-Padevsky, �f n the Duch Defence s ..b 6 and Gelsenkrchen 99.) refranng from pushng the pawn to d5 he advantage s tha Blacks 800 c7 8 e4 9.�xe4? poston remans fexble As we wll f s n mu ch better 9 . .fxe4 0e5 see, the Sonewall s not always the e7 .c5 �c7 2.f3 exf3 3 Exf3 b6 correct recpe Therefore one should 4.a4 �a6 5Ec b5 6.c3 b4= not fear ths ransposton. Sokolov Lukov Marbor 990) 9. e2 9 . . .h5 0�xd6 xd6 Why do we no have a ook at he .c5 c7 2b d7 3c2 g6 move sequences d4 f5 or .d4 e6? 4.b2 Ee8 5.e5! D258) The reason s qute smple Smlarly 5. . xe5 6dxe5 g5 7.f g4 to d4 f6, Black s stll n a poston 8d4+ ac-de Ios Santos, to fght for e5. Malaga 2002. In hs book about the enngrad Sysem GM Kndermann proved he 6.c3 e7 dsadvanages of an early �f4 n the Dutch Defence. [6 .�d6?! here s nohng o say
Chapt 46
6
tonwal
against this exchange from Whites point of view since the efile wi be opened: 7d3 00 8.00 e4 9.c2 xf4 1 O.exf4 d7 1 1 .fe 1 df6 12e5 d6 13c5 f7 14b4+ Savchenkollu shi n, Linares 1 998] 258
Strives for counterplay mainly against the on c3. [8 . . .d7 9.e5 a6 1 O a3 c7 1 cxd5 cxd5 1 2g3 h5 13f3 xg3 14hxg3; ScherbakovGrabarczyk Koszalin 1 997 8 .. h8 9.h3 e4 10g4 d6 1 1 .xd6 xd6 12 .e5 d7 1 3000 e 14cxd5 cxd5 15f4 f6 16.h4 d7 1 7.h5+- ogorelovGulev, Moscow 1996.] 9g4! (259)
Ths is the point of Whites set-up The king wll most likely go to e2 sometimes White will be castling queenside Due to the safe position in the centre, e2 is probably the best place for the monach Black on the other hand will have to get prepared for the attack on his king which Wh ite will conduct As the variation wll show Black does not have enough dynamic resources i n the centre 259 b d e a f Black does not caste White can strive for the central breakthrough e4: 7 .. .bd7 8h3 e4 9c2 df6 1 O. e5 xc3 1 1 bxc3 e4 1 200 00 13f3 d6 14.ab1 f7 15e4; Su lypa-Baron lancourt 2004 ]
c
7
8.c2
All pieces are developed to active positions 8e5 followed by castling kingside is also absoutely playabe but the move woud not quite fit n with the plan of playing g2-g4]
1
Chap 46
3
Stonewall
1 6.eS f c2 d 1 8.d3 +
1 0a3 a5
White achieves a clea advantage
Renewing the theat of .b4. 1 1 e 2 (261 dxc4
1 1 .. g5 12e5 fxg4 13.xe4 dxe4 Yermolinsky-Milicevic Los Angeles 2002 14d2 b8 15.xe4 d7 1 6.b4 d8 1 7xg4 1 1 d7 12.e5 e8 13.f3 xc3+ 14.bxc3 c . . + . + . 1 0 Khenkin-Hustert Ruhr District 1 995 1 5.gxf5 dxc4 1 6 xc4 d5 17.xc7 exf5 18.e5 10 l konnikov-Speck Winterthu r 2002] 261 a
8
b
d
e
12.xc4 xc3+ 3xc3 14.gxf5 xfS 5hg1 c
h 8
b6
ellstenStraeter National eague 2001 and now
Concuion Playing a Stonewall against al Whites set-ups is certainly not ecommendable for Black and defintely not against the ondon System he postions are a little bit too complicated for a blit game but in a tournament battle Black will face enomous difficulties Information on the question concerning why White does not already play 2f4 afte 1 d4 f5 or 1 d4 e6 can be found i n the foreword Finally I would like to wih all of you a lot of very exciting and ucceful game with thi opening ytem
6
hape 46 -
9 .. &a6
Soneal
F)
Forcng the next move, whch suts 9 . a5! nn ng the knght 1 gxf5 Whtes poston very well 26) claryfng the stuaton on the kngsde. 1e2 s answered by A.) a3!. Black acheves an unbalanced poston through tactcal trcks afer 9.d 7 ! 1 O gxf5 exf5 1 1 .cxd5 cxd5 1 1 ac1 xc3+ 12xc3 xc3 xb2 12xd5 a+ 1 3e2 d6 13xc3 14b3 fxg4 . 14b4 d8 Shabaryazdanov-Radjabov Be 15.xd6 xd6 16.c7 1 Arkhpov 2 A completely uncear poston . Stckmann M uenster 1 99 1 ] The threat s . xd4) 1. .exf5 1 1 e2 xc3+ 1 1 �e6 12cxd5 B) cxd5 1 3b3 d7 14hg 1 h8 15e5 fc8! 16xe4 fxe4 17xd7 9 .d6 1 O e5 xc3 1 1 bxc3 xe5 a6+ 1 8b5+- Aagaard-edersen, 12xe5 d7 13xd7 xd7 14a4 Rngsted 1 992 1 1 .a3) d6 15f4 h8 16g5 b6 17a5 a kabAntal Budapest 22.] 26
C) 9 b4 1 . e2 xc3 1 1 bxc3 b6 12.hg1 a6 13gxf5 exf5 14e5 d7 15.f3 h4! 16g2 ef6! s also clearly better for Whte 17ag 1 xe ae8 2d1 18xg7+ h8 19 xe5 2 1 dxe5 h 22g2 1 Seres-Vada ger 22]
e
8 7
D.) 9. . xc3 1 O bxc3 dxc4 1 1 .xc4 fxg4 1 2e5 g5! 1 3d3+- Volzhn Farel l, Ca nberra 21 ]
12.bxc3 e6 13b3 dxc4 14xc4 xc4+ 1 5xc4+ d5 1 6xd5+ cxd5 ) 17hb1 b6 18b5 d8 19c1 a6 9 .h8 s a useful watng move 2a4 ac8 21 .a5+ Rustemov 1 .gxf5 exf5 1 1 e6 12e5 Schaffarth Bad Wessee 1999] Novkov-Makarychev Tallnn 1988]