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hrtlPu©s„]~r¥|lˆq†

¥]cÀbuG Nl-œœbo b - o|-bubual-| Iq-ûû-Il†|o Il†|o $-go gS oS a-¥d½? "-XuXu-¥]l¥]l-dudu-¨ erer[XcG ]» hhpŸy \rtƒ Dcu N-trb trb ]»-¥Œl¥Œl-ˆG ˆG < ›l-|rbl|rbl-¥dl? ¥dl? Iq-Su-X« X« z-daldal-~uG ~uG ¥e› ¥I¥ˆl. ]»-ŸjuŸju-›l›l-IuIu-~ N-tu-aa-c Ÿju-S XIy Iq-ûû-IlIlcr«\r~uG "- b«|lb«|l-cr« cr« \r~u-alal-| | ¥f-JJcrN c - rNo N-

derd½l-lX  - X $-Xu-›l›l-|lG. |lG. IrjrIy|uG a-šuG šuG ]»Ÿy $-gSalS o al-bXr\l« bXr\l« ] kr \rcs-kkW - Œr\uG Ps-er er Ij Il-WlWl-\uG ]šrb DcrS al-brcr|uG brcr|uG $- Xo Xo. Iq-SlSl-X `l-erbr« erâar|l-\uG \uG elbr|l-\u\u-aa-d½ d½lG $-Xo <]I cr|uG. $-go gSauoS au-¨ a-cŸy cŸy ‹¥XpIG
d|G 122

2012 al†No 29 epl»l×

Nle, epl»G, e- ¨r ¨r Zre-h-Ÿ-jr« jr« http://www.mathrubhumi.com/vidya E-mail: vidyapage@mp [email protected] p.co.in

¥]cbo|

(Guava) flðsb \laG: Psidium guajava

]\s† N-lœ (Rose Apple)

Srbl-buG buG 8¿10 as- š† š†
flðsb \laG: Syzygium \laG: Syzygium jambos

$ d XrŸr\rtƒ ]\s†Nl- œ XWdr\o <Œa-alal-Wo Wo. 8¿12 as-š† š†
tard Apple) #-ŒŒN N - | (Custa flðsb \laG: Annona \laG: Annona reticulata reticulata cŒrdl-Wo Wo #-ŒN| <›l-IuIu-~~-Xo X. .o N-trb a-cŒrdl-

auˆ]¶»G

8¿10 as-š† š†
(Canistel)

flðsb \laG: Pouteria \laG: Pouteria campechiana campechiana Ÿrb au-ˆbuˆbu-S S a-ƒ|ƒ|-cucu-er¥\l-So So Il-××-br« br« ]u»u-Ÿrb hl-ÌfpauÌfpau-¨¨-Xl-Wo Wo $-Xr„t Xr„t Il-œo œo. a-[u[u-ceuG ceuG ‹¥XpI cu-NrbuNrbu-auau-¨ $-Xr\uXr\u-¨r« ¨r« Xrj-ŸuŸu-~ erŒu-IjuIjuau-›l›l-IuG. IuG. \-~l~l-br br ]»u-|u|u-¥œly ¥œly ]»-Œr\o Œr\o \-d½ d½ a-ƒ \rtal-brcr|uG. brcr|uG. 6¿12 as-š†
tG_uˆl„ (Rambutan)

Nlœ-bo bo| (Java App pple) flðsb \laG: Syzygium samarangense samarangense -cG 10 as-š†ec
alG¥Klîs„ (Mangosteen) 7auX« 20as-š† š† ec
hsX]¶»G

(Sugar Apple)

flðsb \laG: Annona \laG: Annona squamosa squamosa ŒN||-bubu-S S Iu-SuG_alSuG_al-bXr\l« bXr\l« ]ch¶cG cG \-d½ # ŒN hl-apauapau-›o ›o. ]dcuG ¥]cu-X~ ]ch¶ cG cG al-šlšl-tutu-au-›o ›o. $-Xo Xo Xl-cX¥ap\ edu-]¶ ]¶G Iu-tƒXuG tƒXuG ¥Kl-jljl-ÇXr ÇXr bu-auau-¨ ]»-alal-Wo . ]N\rtal\rtal-brcr|uG. 6 auX« 8 as-š† š† ec
Œr« ej-clcl-tutu-›.o \rXp i-crX crX $-dIjuG dIjuG ejuŒ ]q-||-ju-auau-¨ ¨ $-Xr„t Xr„t ]»Ÿy|o Iu-SaSa-Wr Wr bu-S S #-ÇXrblÇXrblWo. eju-]¶ ] o,¶ ¥tl-ho h, ,o Nu-e]¶ e]¶ o \rtŸjr« Nl-œœ-bo bo|| bub - u-›o ›o. Nl-œbo b - o|| -bubu-S S ]u-jrcujrcu-Nr¥blNr¥bl-SuSu-IqIq-Srb Srb a-[u[u-cG cG Bt hvl-Zrgo Zrgo- Sal-Wo W. o.

flðsb \laG: Nephelium lappaceum lappaceum Œr„t ]u-tGXltGXl-drbr« drbr« \l-cucu-Iy ]»-Œr„t [l-clcl-jj-auau-¨¨X - r\l-dl-Wo Wo tG_u-ˆlˆl-\o $m ¥] cu e~-Xo . Eau-SrbuSrbu-¨Xo ¨Xo' A~l-Wo Wo a-dldl-bo `l-gbr« gbr« $m ]Z-Œr\o Œr\o "†YG. 12¿18 as- š† š†
alXj-\lcŸ \lcŸ h¥]¶lˆ

]]¶lb (Papaya)

(Sapota (Sapot a)

flðsb \laG: Achras \laG: Achras sapota

(Pomegranate) flðsb \laG: Punica \laG: Punica granatum granatum

flðsb \laG: Carica papaya )

alœ»G A~u-IqIq-Sr ¥]cu-¨ #-I†g I†g
]Nblbrcr|u¥œly blbrcr|u¥œly ¥Xlc\uG Itr |uG <]¥blKr|leu~ ^dG ]»u|u ¥œly ]»albr I»r|l\uG Ppqhlbr < ]¥blKr|l\uG \d½XlWo XlWo. "Xr« [lcl jalbr "SŸrb ]IoSr„, S r„, Pd½ r \r†al WŒr\o <]¥blKr|u~u.IlbIjuG Iu»«¥]ld X›u¨ $dIjuG acŒr „t auIjšŒu alóalWo. Ituaqh, Dl aÀ, I]½Ÿ A~uG $Xr\o ¥]cuIju›o. .

I†gIa-d½ d½l-lŒ ]l-Sr Sr IlWl„ DûG #-I†gIa]r-Sr-N-Xu-¥]l-dudu-¨ Ilb-bl-Wo h-¥]¶l-ˆbu-¥SXo. $Xr„t a-[-uc-au-¨ X-cr-X-crbl-b
Ial-b ]»alWo alXj-\l\l-cŸ. $Xr„t Ì Val-b Xl-dr|udr|u-¨r« ¨r« Nu-e~ e~ \rtŒr« er-ŒuŒu-Iy Xr-Ÿr \r-t-ƒrƒr-cr- |uG. |uG. er-Œu-Iy \rtƒ #-]¶ ]¶ry A~o "†YGecu-~ dl-šr„ šr„ ]Z-Œr«\r Œr«\r ~l-Wo Wo $m ¥]co <›l-bXo. erŒr\u Nu- šušu-auau-¨ #-e cWG ¥e†XrcrNSuSu-|u|u-I ‹bl-halhal-bXr\l« bXr\l« D-~r-N Nu I-»r-|u-~u. ~u. N-tr-b $-d-I- juju-¨ Iu-šr-N-Sr-bl-buG l-buG Iu-ƒu-a-c-albuG $-Xo Xo ej-cucu-~u. ~u.

ISph°me≥ ap\n

Nl-c„-al-c hq-k r- |u-I! ar\sgo au»]¶rd-ŸlSo ŸlSo

NlchGLS\-Iy Iy A~u ¥Iˆrˆr¥d½ ? Al-WXo WXo? ? hvG cl-PpŒr„t PpŒr„t hu-ckrXXvŒr\o ckrXXvŒr\o `s-gWr bl-IuIu-~ er¥Z-f-ff-¹rIju¹rIju-S S ‹e†Œ\-Ÿy Ÿy \r bÔr|l-\l\l-br br Dl-¥cl ¥cl cl-PpeuG PpeuG ]WG N-deldel-|r |r \rd\r†Œu-~ ci-hp¥]¶ hp¥]¶l-ldsd - s-huhu-IlIl-cu-S S hGLS\bl-WrXo WrXo. . #-[u-\rI¥dl\rI¥dl-IŒo IŒo ar|-elel-tuG tuG Ad½l cl-Pp Pp Ÿy|uG Nl-chGLS\chGLS\-Iy Iy <›o . hvG cl-PpŸjuPpŸjuS hu-ckrXXvŒr\ckrXXvŒr\-~ ¥]cr« a-šu šu cl-PpŸ PpŸ jr« IS~u-Ibtr $- e† e† \-SŒuSŒu-~ ci-hplhpl-¥\vg ¥\vg WeuG ‹e†Œ\-ŸjuG cl-PpŸy X˜rdu-¨ hG L†gŒrduG f-óuóu-XbrduGec XbrduGec N-~- ŒlŒl-tutu-›o ›o . . ¥dl-IŒr« IŒr« \rderdu- ¨ ‹[l-\ Nl-chGLS\chGLS\Ij ]crN-b]¶ b]¶-¥ˆl¥ˆl-jq... jq...

hr .A. .A.A. [rIG "¥dlIŒr« BšeuG "-[rIG

¥tll ¥t

anK]uclWG

AG. G.A.¿6 A.¿6

pbu-S S Nl-chGLS\-bubu-S S $ pbu¥]cl-Wo Wo E¥tl' ( RAWRAW- trh†N o #„ Uo "-\l\l-drhrho erMo). au„ $„tdrP„ho _pq-¥tl <¥Zpl-K z-\l\l-brcubrcu-~ #†.A„. Il-¥el ¥el au„I ASu-Œo 1968¿dl-Wo Wo E¥tl' cq-]eXo ]eXoIcrN I - crNXo Xo. A„. f-£ c„ \l-b†, b†, ¥il†as-ho ho XcI„ A~s a-dbldbl-jrIy jrIy E¥tlEbu-S S U btIo S†alS†al-cl-br br ‹e†ŒrN rû›o . .

chGLS\-bubu-S S ¥] {rˆ„t Nl-chGLS\cl-Wo Wo AG.A¿6 "-Yel Yel ardrˆtr $„tdrP„ho ¿6. ¿6. 1911¿« cq- ]GIl]GIl› $m hGLS\ hvl-XÔpŒr\o auauœu-¨ Il-dŒo $-pbr« pbr« hPs-ealealbrcu-~u. ~u.

ašo Nlc-hGLS\Iy hGLS\Iy Nlc-hGLS\ ¥il†arho X-cI„ cI„

bqWrb„t XI†N¥bl¥bl-S S f-¹r ¹r k-brN brNu-u¥]lbr. ]r«|ldŒo ¥hl-erbšo erbšo bq-Wrb„t ‹ hrU„to #-brŒs†~ brŒs†~ bq-tr tr #-¥æl¥æl-¥]¶ ¥]¶l-le - r\ ¥]ldu-¨¨-e† e† I.Pr._r.bu-S S Xd]¶Œo Œ o $-cu-~rû~rû-›o ›o.

clPpG

hoUho  Uho (SDECE)

‘l„ho

al-|l|l-_tŒo _tŒo

$mPr]´ o

AG.Aho.Aho . Aho . . (MSS) N-\ ar\rhoÑrDlô ¥îšo hIpqcršr

trb]¶-SuSu-~ Nl-chGLS\chGLS\-blbl-Wo Wo "-¥a¥a-cr|-bubu-S S hr.A.A. (h„Ñ« $„tdrP„ho BP„ hr). 1947¿« cq- ]eXo ]eXo -Icr|-]¶ ]¶-ˆ ˆ $m hGLS\-bubu-S S Nl-cÓl† cÓl† ¥dlIŒrd ar| cl- PpŸjrduG PpŸjrduG ‹e†Œr|u-~u~u-› › ~o Icu-X]¶-Su-~u. ~u. ¥Pl†Po _u-gr\-¥]¶ ¥]¶l-ldud - u-¨ "¥a-cr|„ cr|„ ‹hrU„tu-al† al† au„]o hr.A.A. Ubt IoS† -S† zl-\G \G "-d£crN d£crN rû-›o ›o . .

a lh lh ·lZo

hhrUo (CESID)

ho-]br„ ]br„

¹-alal-b Ealh·l-lZoZ- o ' A~ ¥]cr« f- ¹Dcu Nl-chGLS\chGLS\-bubu-¨ cl-PpalPpal-Wo Wo $-ílíl-¥b«. ¥b«. $-ílíl-¥bdr„t ¥bdr„t #-Zp Zp ‹[l-\\-aaÔ - rbl-b _„ Kq-tr¥bltr¥blWr„t Xl-Xo Xo-]cpŒr« ]cpŒr« 1951¿dl- Wo Wo $m Nl-chGLS\ chGLS\ cq-]eXo ]eXo -Icr|-]¶ ]¶-SuSu-~~-Xo X. .o

"« au-|l|l-_tŒo

$-tl-Jo

I. I.Pr Pr ._ ._ r.

l„t Nl-chGLS\chGLS\-blbl-Wo ]l|rh´l„t

erbšo I.Pr._r A~l-Wo ¥hl-erbšo bq-Wrb„t Wrb„t Nl-chGLS\ chGLS\ "-tr tr b]¶ˆrcuˆrcu-~~-Xo X.o 1954¿« cq- ]eXo ]eXo -I cr|-]¶ ]¶-ˆ $m Nl-c]¶-S, S, ¥hl-erbšo erbšo

A.Aho A .Aho.A. A.Aho.A. .A. ($„t† h†es-ho ho $„tdrP„ho). 1948 dlWo $m hGL S\ \rder« e~Xo . $h½l-l-al-_l_l-ZlZlWo #-zl\G. zl\G.

b†Œr au\rb "-\uÜ\uÜ-ir ir Ç XbuXbu-KŒr« KŒr« Dcu au-\r NuIl›o uIl›o ¥NlZrNu. u. bu-›l›l-brcubrcu-~u. ~u. X„t Ps`Kel-\ "-Zù` o u-XlXl-i½ i½lerXG au-»u»u-e„ e„ fre]q-PPÀlÀ - lZ-Ÿ¥jlŸ¥jl-S S ¥\l-|r|l|r|l-›o ›o br <»rƒu-eN eN Dcu ` au-\r ]tƒu: EE"- Ÿbr« Ÿbr« ¹„. hr. hlxs]\r \rtƒ `¹r <›l- IWG. IWG. ]q-PPÀuÀ - u-¨ ]q-||juj - u-S Il-cpŒr« cpŒr« "-¥©¥©-iiŒ r\o "-¥X ¥X A\r|o ¥e›qEE Dcu \r†_‡- auau-›l›l-brcubrcuEE\rtƒ `¹r $- ¥]¶ ¥]¶ly ly ~u ¿ ¥X\s- N NI  ¥jl e›u-I X~ <›¥d½l. a-š£r š£r ¥jl e~rcu-~o ~o "-fufu-ŠŠ-alalduG ¥Nl-Zr|q'', Zr|q'', fre„ $|l-Œ ]q-|y |y al-óó-¥a ¥a ]qŸ\ ]tƒ¥]¶ly ly au-\r \r P-bo bo-||-SuSu-|q. |q. X„t #-ÜÜ-iG iG ]tƒu: $-Ÿ\Ÿ\-bubu-¨ ]q-|y |y EEId½uG uG au-üG üG \rtƒ Irˆl-\l\l-br br "-XrclXrcl-erdX erdX Il-ˆrd ˆrd e»r A„t Il-dudu~ "-¥©¥©-iG iG Il-ˆrdŒuG. Ij au-tr]¶ tr]¶-SuSu-ŒuŒu-~u. ~u. "ercrbu-¥œlyX~ ¥œlyX~ ]qXu ¥\-crSl„ crSl„ A\r|o ISu|y $-tutu-ŒSuŒSu-|uG. |uG. Ileb¥]¶ld -d ITr\-al-b ]lSuG Il-ˆrdqˆrdq-S ]q ¥XSrbuZ-Ÿy Ÿy XcWG.EE ¨ $m h°l-cŒr\rS EE"-Ÿ\ Ÿ\ hGèr|br« ar|-¥]¶ ¥]¶l-l»uG, » - uG, Iq† ˆ'' A~o "-\u-ÜÜ-irN irNu-uŒu aq†Œ Id½u-u-Iy Iy Xˆr Il-›o ›o fre„ "-‹Xpk‹Xpkau-\rbu\rbu-S S Il« au-trbuG; trbuG; \l-br. ]l-Su-~~ - \ au-\rbu\rbuau-üü-Iy Iy ¥Il-tr tr
UrPrA¿UbtIo S† S† Ipq-_ P-\\-t« ¥^l† $„tdrP„ho ¥_l-ho ho (BOSS) Z-krWlkrWl-‘r| ‘r| _pq-¥tl ¥tl Dl-ô ¥îšo hIpq-cršr cršr #-hr¥bl hr¥bl (ASIO) #ho¥ó¥ ó-drb„ drb„ hIpq-cršr cršr $„tdrP„ho Dl†K\-¥hg„ ¥hg„

#-ho h¥ó¥ o ó-drb drb

hl-elel-|o |o (SAVAK)

$-tl„ tl„

vidya

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