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Name: ________________ Grade: _________
2
separate and both hands separate and both hands 1 oct both hands 1 oct
SCALES
TECHNIQUE
EXERCISES
DEBUT SYLLABLES
separate hands 1 oct separate hands
Contrary
M-C
up and down
C
G
F
Major
C
G
F
Contrary
C
Pentatonic
C
Blues "half scale"
C
Group 2 Other Dim
MAJOR C G F a e d C5, G5, F5, G7 B
A c
MINOR E D g f
MUSIC PIECES
IMPROVISATION
CHORDS
Group 1 separate hands
E
Songs by route
Rock Songs
Fist Song Tortoise Song Old McDonald Aeroplane Song
First Solo Pieces by route
Accompaniment
Mary had a little lamb Brother Peter Jingle Bells Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Nkosi Sikelele De la Rey In the Jungle Three Blind Mice Happy Birthday Lean on me When the Saints Joy to the World
You raise me up p. 48
Notation
3
Speed Test (Flash cards)
SIGHT-READING
Date
Amount
TIME
Mark
Date
Amount
TIME
Exercises
Tick off as we go along
Mark
4
Chords:
3–note Piano chords
Major (Happy) chords: C-major
Notes C
E
G F- major G - major
F G
A B
C D
D-major A- major E - major
D A E
F# C# G#
A E B
Eb-major Ab-major Db/C#-major
Eb Ab Db/C#
G C F/E#
Bb Eb
Gb/F#-major
Gb/F#
Bb/A#
Ab/G#
Db/C#
5
Bb-major F
B-major
Minor (Sad) chords: a-minor
B
D
D#
F#
Notes
d-minor e-minor
a d e
c f g
e a b
c-minor g-minor f-minor
c g f
eb bb ab
g d c
e a b/cb
g# c#
c#-minor f#-minor g#/ab-minor d#/eb
Bb
c# f# g#/ab
6
eb/d#-minor
eb/d#
gb/f#
bb/a#
bb/a#-minor f/e#
b-minor
Draw your hands and number your fingers
bb/a#
b
d
db
/c#
f#
7
First find the Donkey Note!
Then find Middle – C:
8
C D This is Middle - C
The Musical Alphabet
9
Note Values
WHOLE NOTE/ SEMIBREVE
= 4 beats
aa aa
= taa aa
10
HALF NOTE/ MINIM
= 2 beats
= taa aa
QUARTER NOTE/ CROTCHET
EIGHTH NOTE/ QUAVER
= 1 beat
= taa
= ½ beat
= ta te
Exercises Middle- C position: F G
A
Fingering: RH:
B
M-C 1
LH:
5
4
C position: C
3
D
E
2
F
G
5
4
A
3
2
B
F
3
4
D
E
M-C 1
G position: G Fingering: RH:
2
E
G 5
1
Fingering: RH: LH:
D
2
3
F 4
G
5
1
C
D
G 1
A 2
B 3
C 4
D 5
11
LH:
5
4
3
2
1
Bb
C
F position: F
Fingering: RH: LH:
G
A
F 1
5
4
3
2
G 2
A
Bb
3
4
C 5
1
Scales C-Major: C C
D
E
RH:
1
2
3
LH:
5
4
F
G
1 3
A
2 2
B
3
4
3
1
1
5 2
G-Major: (same fingering as C-Major)
1
G G
A
B
C
RH:
1
2
3
1
LH:
5
4
3
D
E
2 2
F#
3 1
4
3
5 2
12
F-Major: (RH different fingering as C-Major) F F RH:
1
LH:
5
G
A
2
3 4
Bb
C
1
2
3
1
Songs Mary had a little lamb 3
2
1
3
E D C D E E E 2
D D D
5
E GG
3
E D C D E E E E 2
D D E D C
2
D
E
3 1
4
3
5 2
13
Brother Peter 1
C D E C
C D E C
3
E F G
5
E F G
4
G F E C
G F E C
1
C
G
C
1
C
G
C
1
Jingle Bells 3
E E E
E E E
EGCD E
C
C
C
4
2 5
F F F F
F
F
E E E
C
E
D D E D G
D
G
3
E E E
E E E
EGCD E
C
C
C 4
F F F F
F
F
C
E E E
GG F
G
2
D C
C
14
Delarey 1
C
D
E E E E
C 5
G G G G F E
E F E
C
E F E
C C
C
F F F F E D
C D C
C D C
F
C
E
4
F
E D D D D
G 4
Nkosi Sikelele 1
CCCDE
E
C
D
D C
G
C
3
EEDEF
C
F EEE
D
C
G
F
2
4
C C C D EE
D F
E
C
G
C
2
1
2 1
2
D C
BCD
C
F C
G
C
C
15 1
D C
2 1
2
CBCD
F C
G
C
C
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star 1
4
5
4
CC G G A A G
C
F
C
4
F F
E E
F
C
D D
C
G
C
5
2
G G F F E E
D
C
F
G
1
4
C 5
4
CC G G A A G
C 4
F
C
(X 2)
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F F
F
E E
C
D D
C
G
C
Three Blind Mice 3
E D C
E D C
CG C
CG C
5
G FF E
G FF E
C F C
C F
2
C
5
G h-C
C G h-C
C
5
h-C B A B h-C
G
h-C B A B h-C
G
4
G
h-C G
C h-C G
C
G h-C C C B A B h-C
C
2
C
h-C G
17
F E
D
C
C
G C
Happy Birthday 1
2
4
3
GG A G C
B
C
G7 5
4
GG A G D
C
G7
C
5
G
1
4
GG
3
2
E C B A
C 4
FF
1
F
3
1
2
E
C
D
C
G7 C
C
Lean on Me 3
E D C
C5 C 5 E E D D
C
F5
F5
4
C B A G
C5 C 5 1
C D E
E F D
G5
18
3
E D C
C5 C 5 4
E E D D
C
F5
F5
4
C B A G
C5 C 5 3
ED CC
B
C
G5
C5
When the Saints 1
3
CE FG
(x2)
C5 C5 C5 C5 5
CE FG
E
C
C5
E
D
C5 C5 C5
G5 G5 G5 G5
3
EE DC
CE
C5 C5 EFG
E
C5
C5
C
D
C5 G5 G5
In the Jungle 1
2
GGGF
4
F 5 F 5 F5 C
C5 C5 C5 C5
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C D E D E
FEDC
5
C
F
D
E D C
E D
C5 G E D
G E G
FEDC
5
C
F
D
E D C
C5
E D
G
C G
FG 5
5
5
5
5
C C C F F F
F 5
E 5
F C
5
G G 1
Rock Songs Hoobastank: The Reason E E E E (x 4) C# C# C# C#
(x 4)
E E E E (x 4) C# C# C# C#
(x 4)
AAAA
(x 4)
BBBB
(x 4)
G G
G5 (x2)
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Children: Robert Miles G
A G F A F E X3 A E D
A D E F D G
A G F A F E A E D
D E F G A
D
Fable: Robert Miles 3
5
4
2
b
A G Eb
F
5
4
1
b
A G C
x2
1
Ab G Ab A b G Eb
F
Ab G C Ab G Ab 1 2
3
FGA
b
1
3
C
F
(Back to beginning)
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More Songs
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NOTATION Pictures of Middle–C on the Staff
Middle-C with stem
Here is a picture of Middle-C with a stem pointing up. When the stem goes up, play the notes with your RIGHT HAND.
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Here is a picture of Middle-C with a stem pointing down. When the stem goes down, play the notes with your LEFT HAND.
Play now with your right and left hand.
Bars, Bar lines and Time signatures
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The figures after the Clef Signs tell us how to count. It shows how many counts to each bar.
Play your first music Tipscores Toe
Hop and Stop
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Pop Corn
Dnot
On the Bus
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Leaves
B-note
The Drum
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The Woodpecker
In a Hammock
New note value
.
= 3 beats = taa aa aa
29
Clap the following rhythms: 1)
2) .. 3) 4) .
Dance of the Gnomes
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Eno The Shoe Cobbler The Rain
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Anot
Lazy Cat
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Swimming Pool
33
Hot Cross Buns
The Tie When two note of the same pitch (sound) are shown connected with a curved line like this or called a tie.
it is
This means you must play the first note, and HOLD the second giving it a count to its full value as quarter-, half- or whole note. DO NOT LIFT YOUR HAND AND PLAY THE SECOND (or tied) NOTE AGAIN.
Clown Fish
34
Gnot
See if you can find these different patterns in the song below.
The Chimes
35
Intervals – 2nd, 3rd, 5th
A step = 2nd
A skip = 3rd
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Take note of this bigger interval
Rests Rests are signs of silence. Each kind of Note has a Rest Sign of equal value.
Whole note rest
Half note rest
Quarter note rest
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Fnot Church
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Yankee “Yankee Doodle” was originally sung by the British soldiers to poke fun at the poorly dressed and awkward colonial soldiers during the French and Indian War (1754 - 1763). Later, during the Revolutionary War (1775-1783), the song became popular with the colonists and they adopted it as their own.
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Gnote
The Jolly Frog
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Wedding March Mendelssohn
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Fno The Happy Frog
The Banjo Picker
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Cchor C
E
G
C-chord, C-5 and G th
7
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Exercise for Brother Peter
Eighth Notes If you divide a quarter note into two, you get two eighth notes. Sometimes when there are two eighth notes together, instead of making them like this they are hooked together, and look like this
Eighth notes may also be joined together like this
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Lets practise eighth notes once more
The Trombone
45
Interval of a 4th
Melodic and harmonic intervals
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Harmony: the combination of sounds of different notes to form chord.
Ludwig van Beethoven
(Born 1770 - Died 1827 at the age of 56)
Ludwig van Beethoven was a German composer and virtuoso pianist. He was an important figure in the Western classical music, and remains one of the most famous musicians of all time. Beethoven suffered from gradual hearing loss beginning in his twenties. He continued to compose his masterpieces, and to conduct and perform, even after he was completely deaf.
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Over time, his hearing loss became profound: there is a well-attested story that, at the end of the premiere of his Ninth Symphony, he had to be turned around to see the applause of the audience; hearing nothing, he began to weep. Ode to Joy is an ode written in 1785 by the German poet, Friedrich Schiller, known especially for its musical setting by Ludwig van Beethoven in the fourth and final movement of his Ninth Symphony.
Ode to Joy
Can you find the interval of a 4th in this piece? Ludwig van Beethoven
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You Raise Me Up Chords by Josh Groban Intro:
C C C
Verse 1: C
F
C When I am down and, oh my soul, so weary; C F G
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When troubles come and my heart burdened be; F G Am Then, I am still and wait here in the silence, C G C Until you come and sit awhile with me. Chorus: Am F C G You raise me up, so I can stand on mountains; Am F C G You raise me up, to walk on stormy seas; F G C F I am strong, when I am on your shoulders; C G F C You raise me up: To more than I can be.
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Oh, Susanna
Joy to the World Remember C–Major scale? C Major Scale:
C
D
E
F
G
A
B
C
51 5
C B A G
1
F
3
E D
1
C 2
GA AB BC
CCBAGG
F E (x2)
EEEEEFG
FEDDDDEF
ED
C C
AG
FE FE D C
Play this in G Major and F Major too.
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