notes: mysap business suit provides: A complete spectrum of business solutions A technological infrastructure that combines openness and flexibility with maturity and stability Interfaces for integrating non-SAP products Components that can be adapted to meet multiple business requirements umerous industry-specific functions
Questions & Answers: General !"
#he following solutions are provided by SAP:
A mySAP $usiness Change %nabler &mySAP $C%' $ mySAP Product Lifecycle Management (mySAP PLM) C mySAP Customer Relationsi! Management (mySAP CRM) ( mySAP Su!!ly Cain Management (mySAP SCM) % mySAP Strategic )rgani*ation Planning &mySAP S)P' Answer: $+ C+ ( mySAP $C% and mySAP S)P are fictitious products" #he others are real SAP solutions" ,"
#he following statements about t he SAP eb Application Server are correct"
A SAP "e# A!!lication Ser$er is an e$olutionary de$elo!ment of te !re$ious SAP runtime en$ironment " $ SAP eb Application Server can run only applications written in A$AP" A$AP" C SAP eb Application Server can run only on .icrosoft indows platforms" ( SAP "e# A!!lication Ser$er !ro$ides an SM%P interface among oters " % SAP eb AS is not scalable" Answer: A+ ( #he SAP eb Application Server is a further development of the previous SAP Application Server" #he #he SAP eb AS can run applications written in /ava using the SAP eb AS /ava and is fully scalable" It can also be run on all previously supported platforms and offers a large number of interfaces+ such as an S.#P interface" 0"
SAP guarantees certain maintenance durations for SAP eteaver-based products" #he standard maintenance can be extended because of the increased maintenance fees" 1ow many years will an SAP product be maintained in total+ if you are willing to pay a maintenance fee increased by ,2 for a part of the maintenance time3
Answer: #he software product is maintained 4 &5 6 !' years in this case" SAP follows 56!6, strategy &!72 of license cost 6 5 year mainstream maintenance+ ! year additional maintenance with ,2 additional fees 8 , year additional maintenance with 92 extra fees' 9"
ou o u can only wor; in one window &session' at a time in an SAP system"
#rue
'alse Answer:
A program dialog step is assigned to one specific dialog wor; process during execution"
#he individual dialog steps for a program consisting of several screens can be execute d by different dialog wor; processes during program runtime" #his is called wor; process multiplexing" A dialog wor; process sequentially processes dialog steps for various users and programs
'alse Answer:
A program dialog step is assigned to one specific dialog wor; process during execution"
#he individual dialog steps for a program consisting of several screens can be execute d by different dialog wor; processes during program runtime" #his is called wor; process multiplexing" A dialog wor; process sequentially processes dialog steps for various users and programs
F"
ou o u can use the
Choose the correct answer&s'" A (isplay an explanation of a fields uses $ (isplay a list of possible input values C Change your user data &for example+ the logon language' ( %nd the session you are in % (isplay detailed technical information on a field Answer: A+ % #he
Questions & Answers: Printing !0" Answer the following questions with reference to the two access methods you have learned about+ remote and local" )ther answers may be correct for other access methods" hich wor; process types are primarily responsible for creating spool requests3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A (ialog $ Dpdate C Spool ( $ac;ground % %nqueue
Answer: A+ ( .ost printing requests are started in the dialog or in bac;ground processing" !9" hich processes and hardware elements are involved &and in what order' in handling the print process using the remote access method3 #he flow is only outlined here" Choose the correct answer&s'" A S-P H )perating system H etwor; H Printer $ SAP output formatting program H etwor; H SAP DI
Questions & Answers: -ac.ground Processing !5" hat is bac;ground processing used for3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A Periodic tas;s $ #as;s #as;s that require user int eraction C Gong-running tas;s ( Printing lists Answer: A+ C $ac;ground processing is typically used for long-running tas;s or tas;s that recur regularly" #he #he prerequisite is that these tas;s do not require user interaction" #he spool wor; process is responsible for printing lists"
/otes: #o search for sapmenu use tcode
searchsapmenu 8 searchusermenu
#able #PAA contains all parameter I(Js )ne dispatcher requires at least , dialog processes ! spool+ ! update+ ! bac;ground , for upgrades'+ ! only enqueue #he Internet Communication .anager &IC.' is a process added with SAP eb AS 4"!=" #he IC. enables SAP systems to communicate directly with the Internet" #he IC. receives requests from the Internet and forwards them to the SAP system for processing" It can also direct 1##P requests from an SAP system to a eb server and send the response bac; to the SAP system" ou ou can configure a maximum of one IC. process per dispatcher" #he screen flow logic itself is further divided into P$) &Process $efore )utput'+ which is processed before the screen image is sent+ and PAI &Process After Input'+ which is processed after a user interaction on the screen
#he individual dialog steps for a program consisting of several screens can be execute d by different dialog wor; processes during program runtime" #his is called wor; process multiplexing" same disp6wor; exe for all type of wor; processes user interaction &reali*ed using screens - dynpros - dynamic programs' and processing logic screen processor+ abap processor+ database processor &acid - atomic consistent+ isolated+ durable' A transaction is either completely successful or remains without effect &atomic'" If a transaction-oriented system goes down+ you need to ensure t hat inconsistent+ partial results are not stored" #he system status changes from one that is accurate and consistent in business terms t o another that is also accurate and consistent in business terms" #he changes made within a transaction can only be seen by other transactions+ even those t hat run simultaneously+ after the final confirmation &Commit'" #he results of a transaction are durable+ that is+ after the final confirmation they are recorded permanently in the database" loc; table - in main memory - enqueue server &req" via message server' loc; obKect must be defined in abap dictionary - generate - gets created enq deque module %xclusive and Shared loc;s - types sap updates - are asynchronous - one transaction related data is bundled into one db transaction L$G)+ L$1(+ L$.)(+ L$(A#A+ L$%) v! - primary critical v, - secondary non critical
Questions & Answers: R0 !4" hat are the advantages of a three-t ier client@server configuration as compared to a single-tier or two-tier configuration3 A Simpler scalability $ Simpler administration C Goad balancing possible ( one of the above Answer: A+ C Implementing an additional hardware layer for application processes ma;es it easier to adapt an SAP system if the number of users changes scalability'+ and to assign user groups to specific application servers &software-oriented view'+ &load balancing'" #he additional hardware layer does not+ however however++ reduce the administrative wor;load" !7" hich process at the application server level receives the user request3 A or; process $ (ispatcher C $uffer ( SAP DI
Answer: $ #he dispatcher receives the user request on the application server and passes it on to an available wor; process" #he SAP presentation program+ SAP DI+ is not part of the application server &software-oriented view'+ and the buffer enables quic;er processing of user requests" !E" hich wor; process types can you find on an SAP eb Application Application Server3 A (ialog wor; process $ .essage server wor; process C Dpdate wor; process ( IC. wor; process % $ac;ground wor; process < %nqueue wor; process Spool wor; process Answer: A+ C+ %+ <+ All of the above processes can in theory be configured on an SAP eb Application Application Server" 1owever 1owever++ not all of the above processes are wor; processes" #he message server and IC. process are not wor; processes" !F" #he term central instance describes the instance A #hat you are logged on to while wor;ing in the system $ )n which all application processes required for operating an SAP system are configured C )n which the gateway process is configured ( )n which the maKority of wor; processes are configured % )n which the maKority of dialog wor; processes are configured Answer: $ #he central instance is the instance on which all application processes required for operating an SAP system are configured" Specifically+ the central instance therefore also contains processes that are only present once per system &such as the message server'" %very instance has a gateway process+ the existence of a gateway process does not therefore denote the central instance" #he number of dialog wor; processes+ or the total number of wor; processes configured on the central instance is not relevant i n this context" ,=" hat tas;s does the tas; handler carry out3 A Communicates with SAP DI $ Coordinates activities within the wor; process C Accesses the database ( Processes the A$AP coding on which a transaction is based Answer: $ #he tas; handler coordinates activities within a wor; process" #he wor; process and the userMs SAP DI do not communicate directly+ but through the dispatcher" #he #he database is accessed through the database interface and the A$AP coding is executed by the A$AP processor" processor"
,!" Is the assignment of users to dialog wor; processes fixed3 A es+ it is fixed for the entire time that the user is logged on to the SAP system $ es+ es+ it exists for the entire duration of a transaction consisting of several screens
C o" %ach dialog step of a transaction+ consisting of several screens+ can theoretically be processed by a different wor; process ( one of the above Answer: C #he dispatcher reassigns the user to a dialog wor; process for each dialog step in a transaction" #he assignment of users to dialog wor; processes is therefore not fixed" &#he only exception to this rule is the debugging mode+ in which one dialog process is assigned to one specific user"' ,," #he SAP eb Application Server database interface enables you to: A %nhance performance using the local buffers $ Access online databases on the Internet C Dse database-indepen dent )pen SNG in A$AP programs ( Access file content on the SAP eb Application Server Answer: A+ C hen the A$AP Interpreter sends a query to the database+ the database interface reads the data from the SAP eb Application ServerMs local buffer+ if possible" If the data required is not present in the buffer+ then the interface turns the )pen SNG statement from the A$AP coding into database-specific native SNG coding" #he database interface is not used to access the content of online databases on the Internet or files on the SAP eb Application Server" ,0" (atabase transactions are based on the ACI( principle" So are SAP transactions" hy does the database transaction concept nevertheless not cover all the needs of t he SAP system3 A An SAP transaction can bundle several database transactions" It is only as a result of all of these bundled database transactions that the data is consistent in business terms" $ (ue to wor; process multiplexing+ each wor; process starts a separate database t ransaction within each dialog step" C #his is because SAP developers have not done their Kob properly" ( Dsing the SAP transaction as a structural level above t he database transaction significantly improves the performance of your SAP system" Answer: A+ $ %very dialog wor; process starts a new database transaction within each dialog step" An SAP transaction can bundle several database transactions in a way that ma;es sense from a business point of view" #he concept is independent of performance questions" ,9" here is the loc; table3 A In the database $ In the main memory of the application server on which the enqueue wor; process is configured C At operating system level of the database host ( #he system administrator can define the location of the loc; table using the profile parameter renq@storelocation Answer: $ #he loc; table is located in the main memory of the SAP eb Application Server on which the enqueue wor; process is configured"
,5" It ma;es sense+ in an SAP system+ to configure several enqueue wor; processes on different SAP eb Application Servers" #rue
/otes: R0 rdisp@maxwpruntime 4== sec default rdisp@btctime4= sec - bac;ground schedulerJs Kob time A $usiness Application Programming Interface &$API' is a standardi*ed programming interface that facilitates internal and external access to business processes and data in SAP systems" $APIs are defined in $) &business obKect repository' - as methods of SAP $usiness obKects
S)AP describes a protocol+ which you can use to call up eb Services in distributed system landscapes" S)AP uses 1##P as a transport protocol" S(G is a meta language+ which is used to describe the function of a eb Service" Dniversal (escription+ (iscovery+ and Integration &D((I' is a directory service for dynamic eb Services" A directory of eb Services is provided via a S)AP interface" #o access the db data - IC. creates memory pipe with the wor; process IC< acts as a bridge between the c ;ernel of sap system and the app" programs written in A$AP seE= - web application builder - is used for creating business server pages &bsp applications' SAP systems support eb(av sap bc - tal; to sap or non sap s ystem using xml - free - e ncryption support licensed - for xml based transfer xml schema must be same on both th e partners &schema - sap interface repository'
data transfer tools - data transfer wor;bench - SQ(A+ and GS. - legacy systems migration wor;bench' 0 steps - extract from source - map fields - import into target ,E" Application Gin; %nabling &AG%' allows you to: Choose the correct answer&s'" A %xchange data only between SAP systems+ as long as they have the same release status $ %xchange data across system boundaries+ but only for SAP applications C %xchange data between collaborating enterprises+ using certain formats and technologies ( #he communication between different systems of your system landscape % Dpdate your order data using the appropriate $API+ only once every ,9 hours Answer: C+ ( AG% is a very powerful method of exchanging data between systems" #hese systems may be located within the same company+ or they may be distributed between several companies" #he data is transferred by
$ Pass data to an SAP system C #ransfer SAP screen images to third-party applications &such as .S ord' ( Access business processes in SAP systems Answer: A+ $+ ( ou can use $APIs to access business processes in an SAP system and to request and t ransfer data between systems" DI functions cannot be transferred to third-party products" 0!" ou access $APIs in SAP systems using an
05" #he SAP I#S provides the following functions@options: Choose the correct answer&s'" A Automatically converts protocols from 1##P to (IA@
04" #he following statements are true of the SAPeb Application Server: Choose the correct answer&s'" A #he SAP eb AS enables the creation of $usiness Server Pages $ #he IC. is a process outside the SAP eb AS+ as is t he SAP I#S C #he IC. uses a eb server to communicate with eb browsers ( ou can use a DG to call $usiness Server Pages directly in your browser % ou can only install the SAP eb AS in conKunction with t he SAP I#S Answer: A+ ( #he SAP eb AS provides the IC. as a completely integrated process that enables you to call $SPs directly+ using a DG" ou do not need either an SAP I#S or a eb server to do this" 07" #he SAP $C enables AG% scenarios across company boun daries" (etermine whether this statement is true or false" #rue
0F" #he following methods and interfaces are available for importing data into SAP systems: Choose the correct answer&s'" A $APIs &$usiness Application Programming Interfaces' $ I(ocs &Intermediate (ocuments' C $atch input ( (IIs &(ata Import Interfaces' % S#< &SAP table filler' < one of the above Answer: A+ $+ C $APIs+ I(ocs and batch input+ along with direct input + are the primary procedures used to import data into an SAP system" #he remaining answers are wrong" 9=" here can you download the Gegacy System .igration or;bench3 Answer: ou can download the Gegacy System .igration or;bench on the SAP Service .ar;etplace+ using the Nuic; Gin; @lsmw followed by the download area for that page"
/otes: General R0 #his distribution is called wor; process multiplexing" or; process multiplexing means that a system function whose content is logically connected but which consists of multiple substeps can be processed by various dialog wor; processes" #hese steps whose content is connected are described as transactions" only dialog wor; process - support multiplexing All other wor; process types process entire functionsB that is+ complete business processes" logon groups - to restrict access to certain app server 8 also to load balance within a logon group !" #he program buffers can be set up more ReconomicallyR &smaller'" ," Gess RswappingR is performed for the program buffers+ and they therefore perform better" system admin tcodes - sm!, - loc;s+ sm!0 - updates
9!" #he instance that+ together with the database+ creates a runnable SAP system+ is called the "
% %nqueue wor; process < Instance wor; process Answer: A+ $+ C+ % #he IC. &Internet Communication .anager' is not a wor; process+ but rather a service of the SAP eb Application Server" An instance consists of a dispatcher and multiple wor; processes" #he instance itself is therefore not a wor; process" In addition to the correct wor; process types listed above+ there are also bac;ground wor; processes" 90" SAP systems use technology to process user requests"
95" hat possible advantages does the correct use of logon groups offer3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A #he users are automatically logged on to the correct system $ #he program buffers perform better C #he program buffers can be set up smaller ( #he program buffers may now be larger than ! $ in si*e Answer: $+ C #he users still need to log on to the system in the normal way after logon groups have been configured" Creating logon groups is not a prerequisite for setting buffer si*es of above ! $" 94" ith which transaction can you obtain an overview of the instances of your SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A S.5= $ S.5! C S.5, ( S.=9 Answer: $
#ransaction S.5= lists the wor; processes of an instance" #ransaction S.5, does not exist+ and transaction S.=9 calls the user list for an instance" 97" ou can use transaction to manage the loc; entries of t he SAP system" #ransaction is used to manage the update requests"
/otes: General sapgui options groups - create a connection using a logon group &evaluate sapmsg"ini 8 services file' server - create connection to specific instance &evaluate sapmsg"ini 8 services file' new item - manually define a new connection &change saplogon"ini' change item - change the properties of a connection &change saplogon"ini' delete item - delete entry&change saplogon"ini' commn betwenn sapmmc and sap services ta;e place through a Rnamed pipeR rdisp@#AC% - set loglevel of the system sapdb logfile location - sapdbdatawr;SI( --H ;nldiag+ ;nldiag"old+ ;nldiag"err mssql - mssqllog --H errorlog""+ sqlagent"out db, - db,SI(db,dump -H db,diag"log+ O"trc or O"dmp &S- recoverable resource manager - to synchronise the all resources supported by )S@0F= system+ instances on non )S@0F= systems require the ICGI server on os@0F= system' tcode ($4C)CPI# - access all the db, dumps informix - informixdir@online"hostname"sid"log 9E" hich SAP processes are started when the SAP system or an instance is started3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A SAP)SC)G $ S#A#SAP) C .essage Server ( ateway Server % GADC1($ Answer: A+ C+ ( SAP)SC)G is an underlying process that should always be running+ even if the SAP system is shut down" S#A#SAP) and GADC1($ are made up" #he m essage server is started once for each SAP system+ and the gateway server is started once for each instance"
9F" Gog information for the dispatcher is stored in the file " ou can control the granularity of the logged information using the profile parameter" #here are trace levelsB error messages and warnings are displayed+ by default+ at level "
Answer: devdisp+ rdisp@#AC%+ four+ ! 5=" ou can display t he users logged on to the SAP system with transactions and " ou can obtain an overview of the scheduled bac;ground Kobs with transaction " ou can use t ransaction to send a system message to the users that are logged on"
/otes: Profile reading sequence start+ default+ instance usrsapSI(SSprofile table #P<P)P# - contains all the dyanmically switchable parameters command sappfpar all - display all parameters at os level command sapfpar chec; pfTinstanceprofileH determine value of system paramters by running rep ort U SP
#he instance profile is the correct profile in this case+ as settings in this profile only apply to the affected instance+ and the number of wor; processes for an instance is to be defined here" #he start profile contains information about the processes to be started during t he system start" In the default profile+ you maintain parameters that apply to all instances or for the entire SAP system" #he bac;ground profile does not exist" 50" ou can use transaction to chec; t he consistency of individual profiles"
/otes: supported help types - 1tml1elp
#he SAP Gibrary can and should also be set up locally+ for example on a file or eb server" 5E" #he following technical forms of the online help+ also ;nown a s the SAP Gibrary+ are available: Choose the correct answer&s'" A Compressed 1#.G &"comphtml' $ Plain1tml1ttp C Plain1tml
/otes: 1ata Arci$ing (ata archiving means the consistent removal of data obKects from database t ables of the SAP system database+ where all table entries that characteri*e a data obKect are written to an archive file outside the database" $usiness consistency is ensured by SAP archiving programs that store all relevant table en tries together on the basis of archiving obKects" connection between an archiving obKect 8 database t able can be found using tcode ($!5 (ocument storage means the general electronic storage and management of documents on storage systems outside the SAP system" #he documents are transferred to a document storage system" )nly a pointer that lin;s to the stored documents and allows access is administered in the SAP system" SAP Archive Gin; is a data interface integrated into the SAP eb Application Server that controls communication with storage systems"
Advantages of data archiving Improve response times or ensure good response times educe costs for database administration educe system downtime for software upgrades+ recoveries+ and &offline' data bac;ups Gegal requirements and business requirements must be ta;en into account here+ such as: !" Country-specific retention rules ," (ata must be available to auditors 0" Potential reusability of data Process !" Creating the archive file&s': In th e first step+ the write program creates one &or more' archive file&s'" #he data to be archived is then read from the database and written to the archive file&s'" ," Storing the archive file&s': After the write program has completed the creation of the archive files+ these can be stored" &1S.+ optical+ manual &tape'' 0" (eleting the data - the delete program first reads the data in the archive file and then deletes the corresponding records from the database" Pre-processing programs - set the archive deletion indicator Post-processing - such as updating stats" (ata reload - reloads bac; archived data if required Application data should only be archived if it will not change again+ and it will probably only rarely be necessary to display it" #his also means that documentation requirements should be satisfied before application data is archived by creating all of the documents required for subsequent audits" A central element of data archiving is the archiving obKect" It defines the smallest unit that can be completely archived and deleted from the database+ and describes which database obKects must be accessed+ and how+ to completely archive a business obKect" #he archiving obKect-specific parameters for an archiving run are set using the Customi*ing settings" Archiving obKects can be defined using transaction A)$/ #ransaction SAA U eneral Customi*ing &$asis Customi*ing' (efining logical path and file names Cross-Archiving )bKect Customi*ing (efine the server group for bac;ground processing Archiving )bKect-Specific Customi*ing Si*e of an archive file Settings for the delete program #ransaction SAI - archive explorer 4," %very archiving obKect in the SAP system is connected !:! with the content of a single database table" (etermine whether this statement is true or false"
#rue
/otes: %rans!orts Management #he repository is the central store for all development obKects of the A$AP or;bench and is cross-client" #he repository obKects are stored in pac;ages" Pac;ages are containers for semantically-lin;ed development obKects" #hey replace development classes" Pac;ages are managed using pac;age builder" #he settings of an SAP system are described as Customi*ing" SAP systems are divided into business units+ in clients" A client is a self-contained unit in commercial+ organi*ational+ and technical terms in an SAP system and consists of business settings &Customi*ing'+ its own master and transaction data+ and its own user data"
%xtension of the repository through Rcustomer developmentsR" In the SAP system+ it is possible to create your own repository obKects such as tables+ programs+ transactions+ and so on" Creation of customer namespace" AdKusting the repository with customer enhancements" In this case+ customer obKects are added to the repository" #he SAP standard programs can be extended with customer obKects at specified points in the coding+ called RCustomer %xitsR .odifications to the standard SAP system: Changes to SAP obKects &programs+ t able definitions' are described as modification" #he repository delivered by SAP is not only extended+ but changed" #he clients should have identical idJs as far as possible
Questions & Answers: %rans!orts 45" hich elements are part of the data structure of an SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A egistry repository $ )bKect repository C Client ( (atabase server % Cross-Client Customi*ing < SAP ernel Answer: $+ C+ % #he obKect repository+ cross-client Customi*ing+ and the clients are part of the data structure of an SAP system" #he database structure is not part of the data structureB rather+ it contains it"
44" (ecide which of the following statements are correct" Choose the correct answer&s'" A %ntering customer data requires a Customi*ing request" $ A change request contains one or m ore tas;s" C A tas; can always be assigned to only one developer" ( Any Customi*ing requires a Customi*ing request" Answer: $+ C %ntering customer data is not part of Customi*ing and t herefore does not require a Customi*ing request" )nly client-dependent Customi*ing requires a Customi*ing requestB cross-client Customi*ing+ on the other hand+ requires a wor;bench request" A change request contains one or more tas;s+ each of which are assigned t o only one developer" 47" hich statements are correct3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A #he transport of obKects is divided into %xport+ Storage+ and Import phases" $ #he import into the target system is performed automatically at midnight reenwich.ean #ime" C #he transport directory is specified by parameter (I#AS"
( hen transporting+ the following rule applies: #he target client i s the same as the source client+ unless otherwise specified" Answer: C+ ( #he transport is divided into only two phases+ %xport and Import" #he import into the database of the target system is never performed automatically"
/otes: A-AP "or.#enc #he A$AP (ictionary is a central component of the A$AP or;bench" It contains both business and technical definitions and descriptions of SAP data" .any A$AP or;bench tools &such as the A$AP processor+ the screen processor+ and the Screen Painter' constantly access in formation in the A$AP (ictionary - only struct ures are defined in the dictionary - all the info" gets created in the database #he A$AP %ditor &transaction S%0E'+ to write A$AP programs #he A$AP (ictionary &transaction S%!!'+ to define and describe tables+ data elements+ loc; obKects+ and so on #he Screen Painter &transaction S%5!+ in subdirectory Dser Interface'+ to create interactive user interfaces #he
system
status
A$AP editor+ Screen painter+ .enu Painter
(evelopment class pac;age (ata element semantic attribute domain technical attribute &ou can use domains to group fields that have similar technical or business purposes" A domain defines the value range for all table fields and structure components that refer to that domain' type group user defined data types #he domain is used to technically define the table field"
Answer: C #he A$AP or;bench is the SAP systemJs integrated graphical development environment" It supports+ among other things+ the development and administration of applications written in A$AP+ SAPJs programming language" #he or;bench also contains transactions for assessing the performance of A$AP commands and for managing development proKects" #hese are+ however+ simply components of the or;bench" 4F" 1ow can you access an SAP transactionJs underlying A$AP code &assuming that you have the authori*ation to do so'3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A System H Status + and double clic; HProgram &Screen' H under H epository (ata $ $y using Program H (isplay source code+ available in every SAP t ransaction C $y calling the A$AP %ditor and entering the corresponding A$AP program name ( $y pressing <, when you are in a transaction Answer: A+ C ou can access the source code using System H Status and choosing H Program &Screen'+ or using the A$AP %ditor" #he menu path System H Status is available on every screen" 7=" hat do you use domains for3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A
/otes: Patc Management Plug-In &PI': An SAP @0 Plug-In provides interfaces between a mySAP component &such as SAP C.' and a standard SAP @0 system" A Support Pac;age is a quantity of corrected SAP obKects" Support Pac;ages are required to correct errors in various components" #his is done by replacing erroneous obKects with corrected versions of these obKects"
Patch tables PA#=!+ PA#=0+ AL%S industry solution brings new obKects and additional customi*ing into the system an industry solution CA modify the SAP std" obKects and change existing customi*ing a C# can be required to correct conflicts between the SAP std" and an industry solution or an IS support pac;age &A$AP (ictionary obKects are adKusted with transaction SP((+ epository obKects with t ransaction SPAD"' ote: SAP otes may not change ((IC obKects" #here is therefore no SP(( modification adKustment during an upgrade or when importing Support Pac;ages" 7," hat are Support Pac;ages and Add-)ns used for3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A #o enter user data" $ #o import SAP obKect to maintain the system with a current correction status" C #o implement additional functions in the system" ( #o transport customer-developed programs" % #o import preliminary corrections from SAP" Answer: $+ C Support Pac;ages are not used to enter user data" Customer developments are transported t o other systems using transport requests" Preliminary corrections are imported using the SAP ote Assistant" 70" Support Pac;ages can be imported in any order" (etermine whether this statement is true or false" #rue
74" A prerequisite for importing a SPA.@SAI# update is that there are no aborted Support Pac;ages in the system" (etermine whether this statement is true or false" #rue
/otes: -ac.ground %as.s std" Kobs - for house;eeping+ collection of stats" /ob types: time dependent+ event dependent std" Kobs are defined in table %)/)$S event dependent Kobs - can be scheduled with one of following conditions After event #he Kob starts after a defined event is received by the SAP system" At operation mode ith this option+ you can lin; a Kob to the activation of an operation mode when scheduling the Kob" After Kob In this way+ you can create simple Kob chains in which the execution of the successor Kob can be made dependent on the status of the predecessor Kob" define events in - S.4, &system events - cannot be changed by user @ user events' sm49 - trigger events %vents can be triggered in various ways: .anually in CC.S for test purposes &transaction S.49' ithin an A$AP program &through use of the function module $P%L%#AIS%' )utside the SAP system at operating system level using the program sapevt" usually - do not put more than ! bac;ground wor; process for processing class JAJ Kobs setup Kob server group in S.4! use a JsystemJ user type when creating bac;ground users sm4F - create external os programs @ command sm9F - to test the external command external program @ command - are called using program 2sa!!g2 %xternal commands are host system commands or programs predefined in the SAP system by an administrator" #hey are protected by authori*ations
%xternal programs are unrestricted commands that are neither predefined nor restricted by authori*ations" A user with administration authori*ation can enter any external program in a Kob step" hether the process is to be logged" #he output data is written to the log as it is output by the external program" #he language can differ here from your logon language" ou can also call additional information about the data of an external program in the Kob log" 1ow the SAP control program should end and whether the external program triggers an event" After you have started service programs with the bac;ground processing system &such as daemons in DIQ systems'+ they remain active after the start" #hey are not ended and do not return to the SAP bac;ground processing system+ as is the case with other programs" If you start a service program+ you should not use the control flag setting /ob waiting for ext" termination when scheduling the Kob"
7E" A bac;ground Kob contains one or more " An A$AP program or an command or program can be executed in a of this type" A Kob can be triggered at a particular or when a defined occurs"
E!" hich of the listed options for event-dependent scheduling of a Kob can be implemented with the standard resources of the SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A henever the system switches to the ight operation mode $ After the Kob /ob! has run successfully C henever a particular event has been triggered ( henever the periodic Kob /ob, has run successfully Answer: A+ $+ C )ption ( cannot be reali*ed in the standard system" 1owever+ you can implement this as one of many additional possibilities by extending the standard system using function modules" E," If one of the systemJs ten bac;ground wor; processes is reserved for class A Kobs+ and Kobs are being processed in the other nine wor; processes+ the reserved wor; process remains free even if a class A Kob is waiting for execution" (etermine whether this statement is true or false" #rue
/otes: Printing Parameter rspo@storelocation db &temse location' @ - in global directory &good performance' Spool requests are stored in #S#=0 #he creation of an output request prompts the SAP spool system to send a &usually' printer-dependent+ completely formatted data stream to a printer using an operating system spooler &)S spool'" #his means that the addressed printer model must be ;nown to the SAP system" (efinitions of this type are described as device types" A characteristic of local printing is that the spool wor; process and operating system spool are running on the same host" &Gocal printing access methods - windows C+ unix G'
SI - can not be used for local printing note - EF,E - all device types supported by sap sp=! print statutes
waiting+ proc+ print + compl+ f5+ problem+ error+ time
delete old req U run report SP)!=9! consistency chec; U run report SP)!=90 web printing - 05!,0= E9" hich of the following access methods exist in the SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A emote printing $
/otes: 3ser Administration E4" 1ow are authori*ations assigned to a user3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A Dsers are assigned authori*ations using profiles" $ Dsers are assigned authori*ations using roles" C Dsers are assigned authori*ations using user names" ( Dsers are assigned authori*ations using a Certification Authority" Answer: A+ $ Authori*ations are combined into profiles" #he roles assigned to users contain profiles with appropriate authori*ations for the role" Authori*ations are not assigned using user names or a CA" E7" #he SAP authori*ation concept is a positive concept because """Choose the correct answer&s'"
A every user automatically receives all authori*ations" $ authori*ations must be explicitly assigned" C the range of features of the authori*ation chec; is so large" ( the developers programmed it efficiently" Answer: $ SAP uses a positive authori*ation concept" #his means that everything that is not explicitly allowed is automatically forbidden" EE" System parameters for the user logon are in the area " #o display userJs incorrect logon attempts+ call the Information System with transaction " #he system trace function is called using transaction "
/otes: Setting u! R'C4s
< queued
/otes: System Monitoring Alert monitoring t able - AGAG%#($ clean up report for the same - SAG($ r*,= to monitor r*,! to include sap systems in central monitoring system &gets registered in AGSS#%.S table' SI((A#A 8 SI(AAGSIS --
A uled monitors $ Statistical monitors C ule-based monitors ( Static monitors % Self-epairing monitors Answer: C+ ( #here are static and rule-based monitors" F5" Properties variants are used to""" Choose the correct answer&s'" A Store user master data $ Customi*e transport requests C Store CC.S alert monitoring settings ( Store combinations of parameters for calling an A$AP report Answer: C CC.S alert monitoring settings are stored with properties variants
/otes: Solman sap solman - installed as an add-on using SAI# CC.S monitoring V,= 8 S(CC act as the data collectors on the satellite systems side
/otes: Structured %rou#lesooting #he following trace options exist in the system: System log - sm,! (ump analysis - st,, runtime analysis System trace - st=! &if you want to record the internal SAP system activities+ such as authori*ation chec;s+ database accesses+ ;ernel functions+ and
bac;ground Kobs SG====: #o create the local system log SG===!: #o create the central system log
st,, - goto - reorganise -H specify that short dumps older than n days can be deleted Dse S%!9 to drop and recreate table SAP SSAP(G - deletes old short dumps SAP/)$ - performs a std" scheduling F4" ith which of the following transactions can you activate a trace for SNG statements in the SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A Performance trace $ System log C System trace ( (atabase performance analysis Answer: A+ C ou can analy*e SNG statements by activating the trace in transaction S#=! &system trace' or S#=5 &performance trace'" #ransaction S.,! &System Gog' is the system log and S#=9 &(atabase Performance Analysis' is used to analy*e database statistics" F7" hich port does SAPGP( use under .icrosoft indows+ by default3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A ==7 $ 5!5 C 5!4 ( 5!7 % E!5 < #he port defined by profile parameter rspo@port Answer: $ Port 5!5 is used by default"
/otes: Security SC provides , levels of security authentication only integrity protection confidentiality protection FE" %valuate the following statements" Choose the correct answer&s'" A SAPO and ((IC are SAP u sers with no critical authori*ations" $ $y default+ user ((IC exists only in client ===" C 1##P+ encrypted using SSG+ is called 1##PS" ( #he IC. can accept encrypted connections" Answer: $+ C+ ( SAPO and ((IC certainly do have critical authori*ations" #he other statements are true"
/otes: 5%S
status of I#S at )S level stop agate
restart I#S
command I#SLControl @c status @v O"
I#SLControl @c stop @r agate @v TSI(H" I#SLControl @c start @r agate @v TSI(H"
In the I#S Administration #ool+ navigate to t he following setting: TSI(H -H T1ostH -H Configuration -H Performance -H .axor;#hreads" 1int: #he number of available wor;threads determines how many requests the Aate can process simultaneously" WexitDG parameter points to the eb address that is called when an I#S Service is closed Changes to service parameters do not require a restart of the SAP I#S" Dse program SI#SP.) &started from transaction S%0E' for a summary of the integrated I#S status" #he IC. is the process that turns t he classic SAP application server into SAP eb Application Server" Some features of the ISC: icm@1##P@servercacheO #wo-level hierarchy: hen storing obKects+ the advantages of both the high speed of main memory &memory cache' and the storage capacity of hard dis;s &dis; cache' are used" (ynamic caching: #raditional products are based on 1##P proxies and usually offer caching only of static content+ such as images" #he ISC can also cache dynamic content such as /SPs or $SPs" Active caching: #he application has full control over ensuring that the obK ects in the cache are up t o date" D<) caching: Invalid requests &Dnfound )bKects' that lead to error situations in the application server or the database are directly reKected+ so that the system is protected against invalid or malignant requests" #he IC< is the bridge between the ;ernel of the SAP system and the application program written in A$AP" An IC< service therefore creates a connection between a DG to which an 1##P request is sent and development obKects that process this request" @sap@bc@bsp@sap@it==" It offers various test cases from and for developers of $SP applications" total no of nodes in the cluster is limited to - 49 ntscmgr install sapwebdisp -b Tprogram pathHsapwebdisp"exe -p Rservice pfTprofile fileH ToptionsHR ;ill -, TPI(HB under .icrosoft indows+ it is sapnt;ill -I# TPI(H" FF" hich of the following technology components can be used together with an SAP @0 %nterprise system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A SAP Internet #ransaction Server & SAP I#S' $ Internet Communication .anager &IC.' C SAP /,%% %ngine Answer: A+ $+ C All of the above" #he SAP I#S can be used with any SAP system &as of SAP $asis 0"!'" #he technical foundation of SAP @0 %nterprise is SAP eb AS 4",= - for which the IC. and SAP /,%% %ngine can be configured"
!==" hich tools can you use to administer an SAP I#S3 Choose th e correct answer&s'" A Commands at operating system level $ #ransaction SI#S in the SAP system C I#S Administration tool ( .icrosoft .anagement Console with the SAP I#S Snap-In Answer: A+ C #here are various programs at operating system level after an SAP I#S installation that you can use to administer an SAP I#S" #he browser-based I#S Administration tool+ with which you can also monitor remote SAP I#S instances+ is easier to use"
!=!" hich statement is correct3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A #he IC. is implemented as a thread and is available for a large number of operating systems" $ ou can use an instance profile parameter to configure how many IC.s are started for each dispatcher" C SAP recommends that you operate a separate IC. for each client in an SAP system" ( one of the above answers is correct" Answer: ( All of the answers provided are incorrect" #he IC. is a process &which internally consists of multiple threads' that is available for all operating systems supported by SAP" ou can use a profile parameter to configure either no IC. or one IC. for each SAP instance &and therefore for each dispatcher'" Scaling is performed using the settings for the number of threads and memory allocation" !=," #he IC. is relevant only for applications based on $SPs" (etermine whether this statement is true or false" #rue
/otes: Glo#ali6ation SAI# - import non std" country versions S#VAC - set time *ones use S.G# to import additional languages translation wor;bench - for multi language environments translation environment se40 was connected to transport system - meaning translation activities can be stored in the transport requests - for updating the customi*ing text in the higher clients - report S%
( #he time *one from the user master record is t a;en into account in all SAP $asis@SAP eb AS transactions" % $efore time *ones can be used+ they must be defined in the system+ together with any daylight saving time definition" < A global company must essentially be mapped as a single client in a single SAP system+ as otherwise no integrated business processes are possible" Answer: C+ % Centrali*ed and decentrali*ed system configurations with their hybrid forms+ country versions+ and time *ones are some aspects that must be considered with a global system" !=5" hat must be ta;en into account when importing an additional language into an SAP system3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A After the actual import of the language pac;age+ language-dependent texts from Support Pac;ages that have already been imported must also be imported using transaction S.G#" $ #he Support Pac;ages that had been imported into the SAP system at the time of the language import must be completely imported again using transaction SPA." C Ganguages that are not completely translated require a supplementation language to fill translation gaps" ( All available languages are already available in the database of the SAP system and you must now use transaction S.G# to ma;e them ;nown in the system" % ou can use transaction S.G# to perform the language import in parallel using multiple 0trans processes" Answer: A+ C+ % ou can use transaction S.G# to import additional languages with language-dependent t exts into an SAP system" ou do not need to re-import Support Pac;ages using transaction SPA.B the Support Pac;ages are handled using transaction S.G#" !=4" hich statements are correct with regard to code pages3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A %very language requires a separate+ individual code page" $ .ultiple code pages can be operated simultaneously on an instance in one client in an SA P system" C ith Dnicode+ all characters that are relevant for business can be mapped in one single code page" .(.P is then no longer required" ( (uring an upgrade from SAP @0 9"x to SAP eb AS 4",=@SAP @0 %nterprise+ an SAP @0 system is automatically converted to Dnicode" #his is ;nown as Dnicode migration &Dnicode Switch Dpgrade'" % ith .(.P+ one character is basically represented by one byte" < Dnicode uses two bytes to represent every character" Answer: $+ C If you use .(.P+ multiple code pages can be operated simultaneously in one instance of an SAP system" If you use Dnicode+ characters are stored with a length of up to four characters"
/otes: 7ternal Communication sapconnect - report - SC)=! #he following roles are required to administer SAPconnect: SAP$CSLC).A(.I and SAP$CSL$#A(.I" An
for receiving mails - icm@serverportTOH P)#S.#P+P)#TportH --H must be set customising for sap telephony - SP1$ - also perform consistency chec; create wor; centers - SP1A+ SP1( Sites create directories in the navigation tree of the SAPphone system administration+ to which the telephony servers are assigned" #o allow communication between the SAP system and the telephone system+ a telephony server must have been created and be operational" #elephony functions can only be executed once the wor; center has been created" !=7" hich of the following statements regarding SAPconnect are correct3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A As of SAPeb AS 4"!=+ a .icrosoft %xchange Infrastructure must be set up outside the SAP system to be able to send mail from SAP systems" $ It is not possible to connect the D IQ-based sendmail to SAP systems" C SAPconnect allows you to send mail both by
/otes: eCA%% catt 8 ecatt not recommended in production environment
tcode S%CA## - migrate CA## test case to eCA## test script+ test data containers+ system data container 8 test configuration when using a trust relationship - it is necessary that the same user name exists in both the systems" the user must have authorisations for S
(irectory &http:@@www"sap"com@partners'" Dse function module S%#%Q#%AG#))G to ma;e the required entries in the customi*ing table %CCDS#%#" In transaction S%0E+ run the program %CA##%%A#%%#DS% to create the service user required for communication with the external tool" Create
Questions & Answers: eCA%% !!=" hich possibilities does eCA## provide3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A Performing centrally stored test cases on different target systems $ #esting SAP transactions regardless of whether they use the Control
A SAPDI $
/otes: Central 3ser Administration (C3A) (ata exchange in an AG%-integrated system is performed by exchanging intermediate documents &I(ocs' by emote
ou can use transaction SCD in the central system to perform the synchroni*ation activities between the central system and the child systems &starting with company add" data' ou can use transaction SCDG to distribute individual user master records to the child systems again &for large no" of users use report SCCDS(' S(%GCDA - to delete child system from CDA - after this delete message type CCG)% 8 DS%CG)% in %,= for the child system G(AP sm5F - maintain
!!5" hich of the following statements about the required
A #he
!!4" ith which methods is it possible to create users in child systems in the context of an active CDA3 Choose the correct answer&s'" A In the child system with transaction SD=!+ Systems tab page $ In the central system with transaction SD=!+ Systems tab page" C In the central system with transaction P
In the SAP system+ the
%A1M 89,8
!,=" #he process is one option to connect eb $rowsers to the A$AP %ngine and@or the SAP eb AS /ava of an SAP system" Another option is the SAP I#S" Answer: IC. !,!" (ata exchange between SAP eb AS /ava and SAP eb AS A$AP is available via Answer: SAP /ava Connector SAP /ava Connector is a tool;it that allows a /ava application to communicate with an SAP system"
/otes: Dnicode
esult: about 60=2 to 6052 CPD and 65=2 A.
System parameters: Performance
#o obtain information about the version of the SAP G35 for a$a in use+ select the icon in the upper-right corner of the DI" Answer: question mar; Sapgui for windows U goto about
/otes: sapinst - dialog"xml &gui engine' control"xml &controller' ;eydb"xml &;eydb' messages"xml &message library' sapinst output files: sapinst"log - records installation progress sapinstdev"log - records all messages &progress and error' of every installation step in detail instgui"log - records all SAPinst DI messages
)racle Installation: sapserver"cmd - create db ) - perform typical config at the end stop (#C - listerner - ora agent - services and apply patch using optach - chec; perl ver" 5"4"! 8 Kava !"0"! cmd ---H perl )patchopatch"pl lsinventory Apply an )racle Patch using the Dniversal Installer Apply a )racle interim patch using the )Patch tool !0," ou can use the to install )racle patch sets" Answer: )racle Dniversal Installer #he )racle Dniversal Installer is used for installing the )racle (atabase software and )racle patch sets" !00" #he )Patch tool is used for: A Installing interim patches $ (eleting patch sets C Dninstall interim patches ( Installing Perl programs Answer: A+ C #he )Patch tool is only used to install@uninstall interim patches" !09" 1ow can you recogni*e that SAPinst is chec;ing the availability of a software pac;age or C( labels3 Answer: #he Chec; Gocation flag is mar;ed in the C( browser window" !05" ou cannot use a database instance I( that is different from the SAP system I(" Answer:
!04" #he ernel C( is required for the database instance installation" Answer: #rue SAPinst as;s for the ernel C(" !07" hile installing the dialog instance+ the port number that you specify for the message server port can be different from the one specified on the central instance host" Answer:
!0F" hat is the minimal A. required for SAP eb AS /ava3 Answer: 5!, .$ !9=" #he user is used for
/otes: before installing K,ee add-in u need to create client - copy using SAPCDS# profile while inst" ((IC id logs onto this client devms devdisp devw= devrd U startup logs slicense stms - will ma;e - trnst domain control - create domainname - create groupsid - tmsadm - create rfc - setup domain"cfg su,5 - basic user 8 roles language classification - S.G# smicm - http application server state - K,ee webas Kava user - SAP/S< chec; created windows account do not expire
ntreg,env"exe -- env,ntreg"exe group shared memory - sap note 07507
!9," ou can install a new SAP license on your SAP system" #he license ;ey number must be characters" Answer: !E !90" ame the three steps to install SAP online documentation" Answer: Install the help files" Customi*e setup variants for online help" Install a web browser or viewer" !99" hat is the need for SAProuter3 Answer: SAProuter increases networ; security+ simplifies networ; configuration+ and allows you to ma;e indirect networ; connections" SAProuter is required for SAPet-@0 front end and remote consulting connections" !95" #here are two standard users in client === in SAP %P Central Component after the installation" Answer: #rue #he two standard users are SAPO and ((IC" !94" After the installation of the central instance+ a temporary license is active for six wee;s" Answer:
!5!" hat are the steps needed to perform a client copy3 Answer: .aintain the client in table #===" Copy the client" Chec; log files" !5," hat is the procedure to perform a full bac;up for indows3 Answer: Save the egistry" Save system state data" $ac; up all SAP-specific and database-related directories" !50" ou administer the SAP eb AS /ava from within the SAP %CC using transaction SD=!" Answer:
!54" If you perform a client copy+ you need not change SAP %CC client of the SAP/S< user" Answer:
5nstance;
Answer:
Pac.age for (ialog Instance" !4=" )nly the $ASIS and A$A Support Pac;ages are applied to the SAP %P Central Component system" Answer:
/otes: non unicode to unicode - default method Start an export of the entire database using 0Goad" Install a new Dnicode database" Import the database using 0Goad again"
Conversion from Dnicode to non-Dnicode is not possible" .C)( : A Dnicode SAP system is not compatible with a non-Dnicode SAP system" tcode - SPD. &table #CP($' ftp @expdir@db transfer in ascii mode -- all other files in bin mode dbsi*e"xml -- si*es of tablespaces or dbspace that will be created on target system - se=4 - #his releases all transport+ repair+ and customi*ing requests that have not been released in the source system" (elete all entries from the following t ables: AGC)S%+ AGSS#%.S+ ($SP+ .)I+ )S.)+ PA1I+ S($A(+ S($A1+ S($AP+ S($A" %xecute the S$#C(%G program and select the (elete with forced mode field to delete cancelled and finished Kobs" Chec; the consistency of #emporary Sequential )bKects &#emSe' using transaction SP!,"
Post-processing of customer obKects: If customer obKects are not original in the new system+ modify the corresponding entries in the #A(I table" If you encounter problems while modifying a customer pac;age using transaction S.#S or S.0!+ use Lalidate &%#%' instead of Save to save your changes" !4!" #o be able to perform conversion from non-Dnicode to Dnicode+ you require a non-Dnicode ernel C( for the export and a Dnicode ernel C( for the " Answer: import !4," hat is the use of
/otes: development 8 customising+ quality assurance+ production sandbox &experiment with customising trns and settings'+ test - for testing with live data+ traning - for end user training &system change options 8 client change options' !40" Gist the functions of #ransport .anagement System &#.S'" Answer: #he #ransport .anagement System &#.S' organi*es+ monitors+ and performs transports for all SAP systems within a system landscape" !49" Gist examples of client-specific data" Answer: %xamples of client-specific data are: Dser master data such as parameters+ authori*ation and user groups" Customi*ing data such as organi*ational units+ assignments+ and document types" Application data such as business transaction data and material master data" !45" Gist categories in which data in an SA P system can be divided" Answer: (ata in an SAP system can be divided into two categories: client-specific data and cross-client data" Client-specific data+ such as user master and application data+ affects only one client" Cross-client data+ such as cross-client customi*ing data and all epository obKects+ affects the whole system environment" !44" (efine a client in an SAP system" Answer: A client in an SAP system is a self-contained unit in commercial+ organi*ational+ and technical terms" A client has its own user master data and set of table ;ey ranges"
!47" If the system change options are set to not modifiable and in the client change options allow the changing of repository obKects+ you can not change repository obKects from within t his client" Answer: #rue If the system change options are set t o not modifiable and in the client change options allow the changing of repository obKects+ you can not change repository obKects from within this client"
/otes: %r %rans!orts ans!orts ! transport group ! transport directory config transport domain - domain controller - transport routes - qa approval procedure each dev@integ system has a consolidation route assigned as t he standard transport layer for training additional layer : V# NA approval procedure - to be approved at NA &define NA system and define NA approval procedure' transport target group - one group can point to multiple systems transport between different domains is possible using: domain lin;s 8 external systems
!4E" hich statements concerning transport routes are correct A SAP distinguishes between consolidation routes and delivery routes $ SAP distinguishes between export routes and import routes C If you you want to export change requests from from an SAP system+ system+ there needs to be at least least one consolidation route starting from this system" ( If you want to export change reque sts from an SAP system+ there needs to be at least one export route starting from this system % If you want to export change requests from an SAP system+ there needs to be at least one delivery route starting from this system Answer: A+ C SAP distinguishes between consolidation routes and delivery routes" A consolidation route is used as an export @ import route+ i"e" you export change requests from the source system and import them into the following system" A delivery route means Ranother importR i"e" there is no export from the source system of the delivery route" !4F" hich statements are correct A A transport transport domain consists of SAP systems sharing the same transport directory" $ A transport group consists of SAP systems sharing the same transport directory directory"" C A system landscape consists of SAP systems sharing the same transport directory directory"" ( ou can add additional system to a transport domain by logging on to any system of the domain" % Additional systems can be included into the domain only from the transport domain controller system" Answer: $+ % A transport domain consists of SAP Systems that are administered centrally with respect to #.S" Certain administrative tas;s &as accepting other systems in the domain' can only be done in the transport domain
controller system" A system landscape consists of SAP Systems that are lin;ed by transport routes" A transport group consists of SAP Systems sharing the same transport directory !7=" 1ow can you achieve that a change request containing only one A$AP program from the (%L system will be imported into several clients of the NAS system3 A $y using client dependent transport routes $ $y using transport target groups C $y defining different consolidation routes pointing from the (%L system to the NAS system ( It is impossible to achieve this with #.S" Answer: A+ $ As the A$AP program points &via an assignment to a certain pac;age' to a specific transport layer+ there is no use to solve this problem by creating different consolidation routes from (%L to NAS" If you use transport target groups and client-dependent transport routes+ however+ you can achieve that the change request will be ready for import into different clients of the NAS system"
/otes: customising tools - img+ transport organi*er+ tms change request - tas;s scc! - copy change request from one client to another client in the same system - only client specific customi*ing © a change request or tas; or change req" with tas;' customising change req: customising data+ applcation data+ user master data wor;bench change req: global customising+ cross-client cust" obK+ r0 repository obKects trsnt organiser - displays change req+ displayes global transport information+ provide access to special tools register developers to user A$AP wor;bench+ egister SAP obKects t o be modified using SSC obK --- include --- pac;age @ dev class+ person responsible+ original system+ original language p;g is assigned to transport layer - if the transport layer is valid consolidation route - the obK of tht pac;age are transported to consolidation system sap obKects modified in the customer integration system follow the SAP consolidation route SPAD and SP(( hen you apply a pac;age+ a large number of obKects are changed" If you have applied any )SS notes to obKects in your system+ the hot pac;age may overwrite these obKects" SP(( is used to identify dictionary obKects and SPAD &repository obKects'+ will identify any obKects where the hot pac;age is overwriting changes you have made through )SS notes" changes to original obK are saved to tas;s of type dev @ correction changes to copies are saved to tas;s of type repair the pac;age of a repository obK" determines if a change req" is local or transportable
orig" obKects may be modified by all developers assigned to the wor;bench change req" versions of SAP repository obK" can be compared @ restored authorisations for change management --H sctsall+ sctsproKec+ sctsdevelo+ sctsshow
!7!" Select the correct descriptions of what the I. is or does: A Provides customi*ing transactions" $ Is where all Customi*ing activities must be performed" C ives you offline access to all the information required to Customi*e an SAP System" ( )ffers proKect management tools" Answer: A+ ( #he I. gives you online access to all the information required to customi*e an SAP System" Customi*ing can also be performed without the I.+ of course" !7," It is possible to change a proKect I. through regeneration" #rue
!77" #he change management solution in SAP Systems is based on creating+ documenting and distributing change requests" #rue
!7F" All development in a system landscape should be done in a single SAP System" #rue
logs: actlog+ sapnames+ data+ cofiles+ buffer&dev+ qas+ prd'+ log &ulog+ slog+ alog' tp unconditional mode = Imported transport requests are not deleted from buffer" ! Ignore that the change request has already been imported , )verwrite originals 4 )verwrite obKects in unconfirmed repairs" E Ignore restrictions based on table classification F Ignore the fact that the system is loc;ed for this type of transport tp uses the tables #$A# and #/)$ ((I.P(P must be scheduled with the repeat-start option &, bac;ground wor; process reqd' If the Kob is not running+ then start the program ((%PP once in every @0 System (o this in client === and in all clients ((I.P(P recogni*es terminated import steps by chec;ing table #/)$ bin: Contains the global transport parameter file data Contains the transport data log Contains transport logs+ trace files+ and statistics buffer Contains control information on which transports are to be imported into which @0 Systems and the order of the imports cofiles Contains information on change requests &different steps of a change request and their exit codes' sapnames Contains information for SAP users &the status of each change request' tmp Contains temporary files &logs+ semaphores on files' actlog Contains action logs for all tas;s and requests #hese files are only changed by the @0 system" olddata Contains RoldR files from other directories that are saved here with the clearold command before being deleted by a later execution of this command Gevel !
tp clearold all &remove depending upon - datalifetime loglifetime cofilelifetime olddatalifetime' !E0" Dsing #.S+ you can import all change requests listed in the production system import queue in the given sequence" #rue
!E5" SAP recommends that you reKect requests containing errors" #rue
!E7" #o display tp system log+ you have to log on to operating system and navigate in transport directory @usr@sap@trans@log" #rue
$ Tsource SI(HFT5 digitsH C FT5 digitsH"Tsource SI(H ( FT5 digitsH"Tsource SI(H Answer: ( #he correct naming convention for files saved in the subdirectory cofiles is: FT5 digitsH"Tsource SI(H !F=" hich of the following statements is true about transport program tp3 A tp trac;s transports by controlling exports and imports of obKects between SAP systems" $ tp is a special operating system tool" C #ransaction S#.S uses tp commands to execute an import" ( tp performs imports and exports collectively" Answer: A+ $+ C #he transport program tp is used to perform imports and exports separately"
!F!" hich additional tools are called by tp to perform all import steps" A tpabap"exe $ ((I.P(P C 0trans ( 0import Answer: $+ C ((I.P(P is used for communication with A$AP" 0trans is used for communication with database" !F," #o execute transport steps+ tp uses the tables and to communicate with the various A$AP programs" Answer: #$A#+ #/)$ !F0" A possible first step in troubleshooting transport errors is to use the " Answer: alert monitor !F9" #he command searches for transport requests that are not mar;ed for import into any SAP system" Answer: tp chec; all
/otes: Client %ools clients: application data can only be copied with the corresponding customi*ing data in the target client - perform a local client copy in case of remote client copy - sap system repository structure must be same in source and target client u can do parallel remote client copy by creating
A: Application table &master and transaction data'" C: Customer table+ data is only maintained by the customer" G: #able for storing temporary data" : Customer table+ SAP may insert new data records but may not overwrite or delete existing ones" #he customer namespace must be defined in table #%SC" #o define the customer namespace use report (()59" ou can start it directly from the table maintenance by choosing Customer namespace definition on the Attributes tab" %: System table with its own namespace for customer entries" #he customer namespace must be defined in table #%SC" #o define the customer namespace use report (()59" ou can start it directly from the table maintenance by choosing Customer namespace definition on the Attributes tab" S: System table+ data changes have the status of program changes" : System table &e"g" table of the development environment' whose data is transported with its own transport obKects &e"g" 0# P)+ 0# #A$G+ etc"'" scc0 - monitor client copy logs scu= - use this for client compare - this tcode lists obKects+ differences+ table entries - chec; the processing status and comparison status' single record table buffer - #A$GP !F5" Client transport consists of two processes: export and import &with post im port activities'" #rue
Answer: #rue #o avoid the problem of insufficient free space in the database+ perform a simulation test run or a resource chec;" !FF" Gist the steps to delete a client from within an SAP system" Answer: #o delete a client from within an SAP system: Gog on to the client to be deleted" Dse transaction SCC5" %ither delete the client entry from table #=== by using this function in transaction SCC5 or by deleting it with transaction SCC9" ,==" hat is the difference between a client compare and a client maintenance@adKustment3 Answer: A client compare loo;s for differences in the Customi*ing of two clients+ a client maintenance@adKustment copies these differences from one client to the other" ,=!" hat should be the settings for a productive client+ concerning client copy@comparison3 Answer: Protection level ,: o overwriting+ no external availability"
/otes: snote - sscr ;ey not necessary for all note implementations thru snote modification assistent - seF5 modification browser - spau snote - overview - load - chec; - classify - implement - logs register manually implemented sap notes using report in se0E - SC%IS#%)#%S Support pac;age SC1%(DG%((I.P(P - you can delete the q if the import ! module has not yet started upgrade tools - prepare - ua - r0up - upgrade monitor - icnv - sgen phases &system switch upgrade' - prepare+ import+ shadow instance+ switch ,=," #he SAP ote Assistant can be used for changing for example programs and ((IC obKects" #rue
Answer: #he ote $rowser gives an overview of all SAP otes available in the system" ou can also implement or display SAP otes from the ote $rowser" ,=5" #he lets you apply the SAP Support Pac;ages in the correct order by creating a patch queue" Answer: SAP Patch .anager &SPA.' ,=4" #o apply support pac;ages+ use the SAP Patch .anager &transaction SPA.'" #rue
,=F" #he queue for importing the SPA.@SAI# update must be manually confirmed" #rue
,!!" An important aspect of an SAP System upgrade is preserving customer and " Answer: developments+ modifications
,!," .odification adKustments should be performed by SAP system administrators" #rue
%A1M 89,9 SAP $asis #uning )ptimi*ation of SAP system parameters )ptimi*ation of database and operating system configuration )ptimi*ation of wor;load distribution Lerification of hardware si*ing by loo;ing for hardware bottlenec;s SAP Application #uning
stad - stats" record information &sort by tas; type - dialog - detailed view will give you the complete response time' stattrace - tcode allows to collect Kava stats - (S collector service collect the info" -- SAPCC.S send the data to central monitoring system enable Kava was sql trace -- logon to visual admin - global configuration - log configurator - enable SNG trace to view the trace goto : http:@@server:5====@SNG#race@index"html IC. forwards http requests local invalidation of icm buffer cache - goto - http server cache - invalidate - only local I#S egistry settings? Dses the IC. as >wgate? and a dialog wor; process as the >agate? #he replacement of an external I#S with the internal I#S requires additional wor; for migrating existing applications IC. is up and running and the #ransport .anagement System is configured SAP profile parameter itsp@enable is set to ! #he I#S service to be used has been published to site I#%AG in transaction S%E=+ for the service webgui this is default In transaction SIC< @sap@bc@gui@sap@its@webgui is activated and the field DI Gin; is set to " #he service @defaulthost@sap@public@bc@its@mimes is also activated and the field DI Gin; is empty &> ?" Chec; the setting for the parameter em@globalarea.$ according to SAP note 79,=9E: Integrated I#S+ memory requirement in @0" #ransactions V!! and SP
roll memory &roll buffer' - contains the intial part of user contexts paging buffer - contains A$AP obKects such as extracts+ context independent obKects such as exports
/otes: %a#le -uffering .a;es data access many times faster educes the load on the database educes the load on the networ; and on CPD #he wor; process is freed more quic;ly for other wor;
/otes: 5nterface Monitoring Synchronous safe? communication between systems Nueued
/otes: Configuring
,!9" #he SAP Gibrary provides you with information about how to partition your hard dis;s" #rue
/otes: System Security Standard passwords
***
***
*==
new client
sapO
ddic
earlywatch
sapO
=4=7!FF,
!FF,=7=4
support
SC allows encryption of (IA and
/otes: 1ata Arci$ing data archiving is )# eorgani*ation $ac;up @ estore (ocument storage &usually using SAP ArchiveGin;' (eletion of test data hy data archiving""" Improve response times or ensure good response times educe costs for database administration educe system downtime for software upgrades+ recoveries+ and &offline' data bac;ups Gegal requirements and business requirements must be ta;en into account here+ such as: Country-specific retention rules (ata must be available to auditors Potential reusability of data HH eneral Customi*ing &$asis Customi*ing' (efining logical path and file names &transaction
$ac;ground processing tools /ob logs Spool lists &if created'
System monitoring tools (ata Archiving .onitor in the CC.S monitor sets ,,=" %very archiving obKect in the SAP system is connected !:! with the content of a single database table" #rue
/otes: Printing spool request+ spool data+ output request local printing &G or C' remote printing &S or D - saplpd' frontend printing &device type SI+ access method < host printer (%
u can transport the logical spool server landscape - however assignment of server - u will have to do it manually deletion of old spool req: SP)!=9! spool db consistency chec;: SP)!=90 ,,0" hich of the following access methods exist in the SAP system3 A emote printing $
Com!l 7rror "aiting Print > ? Proc '@ Pro#lem %ime ead
lprintg"log - for troubleshooting printing
/otes: %race !tions System Gog &S.,!' - @usr@sap@SI(@(O@log@SG) 8 SG)/ (ump Analysis &S#,,' - dump data can be reorg+ u can flag t he dumps for retention System #race &S#=!' - System #race Is Dsed
(eveloper #races &S#!!' ead dev"""" log files ,,5" In which of the following transactions can you activate a trace for SNG statements in the SAP system3 A Performance trace $ System log C System trace ( (atabase performance analysis Answer: A+ C ou can analy*e SNG statements by activating the trace in transaction S#=! &system trace' or S#=5 &performance trace'" #ransaction S.,! &System Gog' is the system log and S#=9 &(atabase Performance Analysis' is used to analy*e database statistics" ,,4" hat is the default port for SAPGP( use un der .icrosoft indows3 A ==7 $ 5!5 C 5!4 ( 5!7 % E!5 < #he port defined by profile parameter rspo@port Answer: $ Port 5!5 is used by default"
/otes: C3A central system roles: SAP$CDSCDAS%#DPC%#AG and SAP$CDSCDAC%#AG child systems: SAP$CDSCDAS%#DPCGI%# and SAP$CDSCDACGI%#
report S(%GCDA - can be used to reorganise CDA tables SCDA+ SCD.+ SCD
scc9 - define logical systems su=!+ pfcg - cretae users of type system sm5F - create
Proposal ou have maintained a default value in the central system that is automatically distributed to the child systems when you create a user" After distribution+ the data is only maintained locally+ and is no longer distributed+ if you change it in the cent ral or child system" edistribution ou can maintain the data both centrally and locally" %very time that t he data is change d+ the change is distributed bac; to the central system+ and is t hen forwarded from there to the other child systems" %verywhere #his option is only available on the Goc; tab page" ou can maintain the loc; data both centrally and locally" 1owever+ only the changes made to the data in the central system are distributed to the other systems" Gocal changes in child systems are not distributed" troubleshooting: #ransaction SCDG in the central system S.5F+ $(49+ SCDA in the central system 8 $(E7 in the child system SAP ote 00099!: CDA: #ips for problem analysis A child system is to be removed from the CDA &permanently or t emporarily' #he CDA is to be completely removed"
/otes: 1irectory Ser$ices (I# directory information tree - country+ organi*ation+ organi*ation unit+ inet)rgPerson cnname+ ouinstructors+ osap+ cde &(' sm5F - register connect or central system? and >child systems"? Answer: C+ (+ % #he CDA clients lin;ed by AG% are ;nown as the >central system? and >child systems+? and as >logical systems"? ou can connect SAP systems to CDA if they h ave at least SAP $asis 9"5$ or an SAP eb AS"
,,E" hich of the following statements about logical systems are correct3 A Gogical systems are defined cross-client" $ #he I(s of logical systems can be assigned to clients" C #he naming convention for logical systems is G)SSXXX+ where XXX corresponds to a client I(" ( .ultiple logical system I(s can be assigned to a client" % In the context of a CDA+ the clients involved are addressed as logical systems" Answer: A+ $+ % #he table that contains the I(s of the logical systems is a cross-client table" %ach I( is assigned to exactly one client+ and the recommendation for the naming convention is TSI(HCG#XXX" #he clients involved in CDA require a unique assignment to a logical system" ,,F" hich of the following statements about the required to itself? is required" % Certain roles for the communication users are required only during CDA setup+ and can then be removed from the relevant user master records" Answer: A+ (+ % #he names assigned to the
,0," hich prerequisites must be fulfilled on the SAP side to use an SAP eb AS with a directory server3 A 1ost ame and Port umber of the directory server are maintained under Connection (ata" $ In user maintenance &transaction SD=!'+ there is a user of type System t hat has read and write authori*ation for the directory server" C #he operating system program ldaprfc runs on the same host as the directory server" ( #he names of the
/otes: Autori6ations Authori*ation obKects allow complex chec;s that involve multiple conditions that allow a user to perform an action" #he conditions are specified in authori*ation fields for the authori*ation obKects and are A( lin;ed for the chec;" Authori*ation obKects and their fields have descriptive and technical names" An authori*ation is always associated with exactly one authori*ation obKect and contains the value for the fields for the authori*ation obKect" An authori*ation is a permission to perform a certain action in the SAP system" #he action is defined on the basis of the values for the individual fields of an authori*ation obKect" Authori*ation+ profile+ and role changes become active the next time the user logs on" If the instructions in SAP ote 95,F=9 are followed auth@newbuffering9 and the relevant Support Pac;ages are imported'+ changes ta;e effect immediately All authori*ations are permissions" #here are no authori*ations for prohibiting" %verything that is not explicitly allowed is forbidden"
ole maintenance automatically creates the authori*ations that are associated with the transactions specified in the menu tree" 1owever+ all authori*ation values must be manually chec;ed and adKusted if required in accordance with the actual requirements and authorities" #he system administrator is responsible for this tas;+ together with the appropriate user department" (uring a complete comparison+ obsolete profiles are also removed" In expert mode+ users can be explicitly excluded from the comparison"
Dser logon settings are implemented using the login@O parameter" #he Information System is called with transaction SDI.+ the system trace function with S#=!" ,07" Parameter rdisp@mshost found in which profile a'default b'start profile c'Central instance Uinstance profile c'Application Instance U instance profile Answer: C ,0E" Parameter rdisp@vbname found in which profile a'default b'start profile c'Central instance U instance profile c'Application Instance U instance profile Answer: C
'ind out answers of all tese Buestions
,0F" 1ow do you find database host name Answer: )ne screen dump of sytem
status
database information
Nuestions on oll wait 8 buffer Ureads" & for wor;load analysis' ,-0 questions on I#S@w-gate@agate Sequence of startup of mysap components )ptimal printer config to be used !-, questions on CDA Sequence of memory allocation for t he dialog wor;processes Nuestion on rdisp@bufrefmode Nuestions on rdisp@mshost + rdisp@vbname parameters Nuestions on L!@L, updates $ac;ground processing & external programs ' Nuestions on sapevt Nuestions on sapxpg Nuestions on tp Nuestions on table buffering ,-0 questions on troublshooting SAP startup problems ,-0 questions on P
find the (atabase host name
!"
Performance optimi*ation SNG statement given Uscreen dump of S#=9
detail analysis
SNG request
8 S#=9 main screen dump- Single choice only #o find SNG statement is expensive or not a'buffer gets H 52 #otal eads so Statement is expensive b'buffer gets H 52 Physical eads so Statement is expensive c'Statement is not expensive d'Lery high buffer gets so statement is expensive e'1igh no of execution so statement is expensive ,"
Program VVSG) is there and it access VV#A$G% "And want to improve the performance &multiple choice ' a' create an index on VV#A$G% and this is preferred over option of tuning SNG statement b' Creating an index would definitely improve the performance c'#uning the SNG statement would solve the performance and is preferred over Index Creation d')ptimi*er may choose wrong index after creation of the index
0"
)ne screen dump of update termination"
9"
Sequence of Dpdates L! 8 L, a' both occur independently b' first L! and then v, c'both simultaneously
5"
1ow many minimum L! and L, processes should be there3 If L! process is only there and there are not L, process then will L! process will handle L, updates as well 33 #rue@
4"
hich of the foll" #races can be started without restarting SAP system a'$uffer #race b'SSG) #race c' (atabase #race d'(ispatcher #race e'Authori*ation
7"
Analyse problem of system startup" $efore anyone could login system stops " Chec; using&multiple choice' A'chec; sm,! b'@usr@sap@log directory c'analyse database error log in details d'chec; files in u srsapTinstanceHinstancenowor; folder e'chec; files in sapbac;up folder
E"
Dpdate optimi*er statistics Kobs does Y &multiple choice' a' ot update statistics of pool and cluster tables b' update statistics of all transparent tables" C' update statistics of all transparent tables who doesnMt have any statistics (' Chec; ($S#A#C) for updation of selected tables %' updates only statictics for ($S#A#C)
F"
)ne screen dump of sapdbaY Archive stuc; situation is possible
!=" )ne screen dump of bac;up failure trying to ta;e offline bac;up while @0 is on !!" )ne screen dump on #I.%GI.I#%QC%%( explanations and some questions" !," hat of the foll" Components are in mysap technology a' SAPDI b'mysap database c' I#S d'SAP($ e' !0" Can gate and ebserver be on different boxes" !9"
,=" Goc;ing process of SAP transactions carried out by a' (ialog process b'enque process c'.essage server process ,!" A communication is to be done between , systems+ such that none should use anonymous logon for misuse to do remote logon to target system &multiple choice' a' if you do not give
,E" At then end of prepare phase which log file is created a'0up"log b'prepare"log c'Chec;s"log d'upgrade"log ,F" Allocation sequence of (IA wor; process a'rollfirst+heap memory until exhausted+remaining of roll area+then %xtended memory b'rollfirst+%xtended memory until quota reached+remaining of oll area+ then 1eap memory c' 0=" 1ow to create additional Sap service mar;etplace users &single choice' a'one user Sapadm always there for every customer b'At customer place the user with Administrator rights can create additional users c'Create an oss message for creating additional users d'has to chec; license 8 contract between SA P 8 customer 0!" $uffering for a frequently updated table should be &single choice' a'single record buffered b'generic buffered c'o buffering c'
b'gwrd c'dpmon d'sapevt e'disp6wor;"exe 07" 1ow many spool wor; process can be configured &Single Choice' a' one per sap instance b'one per SAP system c' more than one per SAP instance d'one on the Central instance 0E" In 0 system landscape from where the request can be imported in NAS system &Single Choice' a')nly from (%L b')nly from NAS c'
c'.odification request has to be sent to SAP thru
Question: "en creating a logon grou! for Logon Load -alancing wic of te following CA//% #e s!ecified Answer: A" .aximum allowable response time" $" .aximum number of users who may be logged on to the instance" C" ame of the instance defined for the logon group"
1; Maimum num#er of sessions !er user; %" ame of the logon group
Question: "ic R0 System user is used for starting eternal !rograms using SAP #ac.ground Do#s Answer: A" ((IC $" SAPO C" SAP0
1; SAPCP5C %" TsidHadm
Question: /ame te R0 System transaction used for mointoring a s!ool reBuests; Answer: A" S.5= $" S.5! C" SPA(
1; SP*8 %" S.07
Question: "ic of te following is autori6ed to maintain R0 user id !arameters Answer: A" )nly the @0 system administrator" $" All @0 users having an account in the same @0 client" C" )nly the user himself"
1; nly te R0 system administrator and te user; Question: Gi$en a LA/ wit an R0 Central 5nstance wit data#ase (/ode: ost8 5nstance /ame:1E7-MGS*8 SAPS51:C88) and R0 1ialog 5nstance (/ode: ost9) and se$eral R0 'rontend PC2s wat is te name of te !rofile were te SAP1-<S% !arameter is defined Answer: A" C!!(L%$.S==host! $" #he SAP($1)S# parameter is defined in the database startup profile" C" #%.D"P
1; 17'A3L%;P'L %" S#A#(L%$.S=!host!
Question: Gi$en and R0 Central 5nstance wit all ser$ices installed using 5nstance 51*8 and a$ing te SAP 51 of C88; "at is te name of te directory were te wor. !rocess trace files are written (for "indows /% re!lace te FF wit FF) Answer: A" @usr@sap@C!!@(L%$.S=!@data $" @usr@sap@C!!@(L%$.S=!@log
C; usrsa!C881E7-MGS*8wor. (" #he trace files are written in internal database tables" %" #he trace files are written in the home directory of the database"
Question: "ic of te following functions is /% !ossi#le using te SAP nline Ser$ice System (SS) Answer: (All is !ossi#le) A" %xecute online searches for @0 otes" $" egister problems with the SAP 1otline" C" Goo;up SAP training dates and course offerings"
(" egister changes to SAP obKects" %" Apply for official Internet address from SAP"
As. imer to descri#e ow SAP andles Memory Management S#=, @ S#=0 In general via table buffers+ you could go into the whole or; Process+ roll in+ roll out+ heap &private' memory+ etc" however Kust as a Dnix or ($A admin would ;now+ is you loo; this up when needed for the exact specifics"
As. imer to descri#e were tey would loo. at te #uffer statistics and wat ste!s tey would use to adDust tem S#=,+ V!=
As. imer to descri#e ow to setu! a !rinter in SAP or were tey would loo. to researc wy a userusers can not !rint SPA(+ SP=!+ S.5=+ SD=!
ee! te inter$iew to 0 general areas: ($ &what is the directory structure@ where are the files ;ept oracle alerts+ init"ora+ redo logs+ archive logs+ etc"B possibly some basics stuff li;e what to do Rhigh levelR when the archive directory fills up+ etc" eep this minimal as from a SAP basis admin point of view )racle is Kust a big giant bit buc;et and SAP can handle to the daily monitoring and maintenance itself" )S &what is the directory structure &what is
S.5=+ S.5!+ S.44+ S.!,+ S.!0+ S.,!+ ($=!+ ($=,+ ($!0+ S#=!+ S#=,+ S#=0+ S#=9+ S#=5+ S#=4+ SD=!+ SDI.+ P
!"
,"
hich transaction is used to maintain the start+ default and instance profiles3 (Single choice)
S.,!
V=!
V,=
RH8*
#he @0 standard users SAPO and ((IC (Multiple choice) (in client 000)
Must #e assigned new !asswords after installation
Must not #e loc.ed
Can #e co!ied
Should be deleted
.ust be changed"
0"
9"
hich table contains a list of all the clients in an @0 system3 (Single choice)
#CGI%#
%***
S.0=
SCC9
#he >#PPAA.? file Y
(Multiple Choice)
5s reBuired for !arameteri6ing te trans!ort system and is te !arameter file for te It!J and IR0transJ !rograms;
Is required only for the installation of the @0 system
Must #e accessi#le to all te R0 systems in a system grou! and tere needs to #e an entry in te file for eac R0 system in te grou!;
5"
Is required only for the duration of an @0 release upgrade"
after installation is a$aila#le in directory usrsa!KS51eerun
#he >usrsapTSI(Hexe? directory Y (Multiple Choice)
Contains only the programs for the front-end devices
Contains te R0 .ernel !rogram
Contains te data#ase #ac.u! !rograms and administration !rograms su!!lied #y SAP
Must #e te same on te central instance and on te a!!lication ser$ers wic means tat te same !rograms wit te same release le$el are needed;
4"
7"
.ay also be named >sapmntexerun?
hich profile parameter defines the number of bac;ground@batch wor; processes3 (Single choice)
rdisp@nobtcwp
rdisp@batch
rdisp@bac;ground
rdis!w!,no,#tc
#he si*e of the following directories are static+ i"e the amount of dis; space they require do not change after the installation has been completed"
E"
usrsapTSI(H
usrsaptrans
usrsa!KS51ee
usrsa!KS51eerun
usrsapTSI(Hwor;
(Multiple Choice)
If the amount of .ain memory is changed & Increased or decreased' then &.ultiple Choice'
te windows /% !aging file sould #e modified
the windows # paging file should be deleted if there is enough main memory
the windows # paging file should not be modified
the @0 start profiles should be modified
te R0 instance !rofiles sould #e modified
F"
$efore archiving+ the administrator must first
(Multiple Choice)
discuss arci$ing strategies wit te a!!ro!riate a!!lication managers
ensure sufficient ard dri$e s!ace
#e sure tat at least 9 -ac.ground !rocesses are a$aila#le
configure Archivelin;
none of the above
!=" If an @0 distributed instance has the system number J!=J+ hostname J(AS!J+ and SI( J(%LJ+ what might the name of the instance profile be3(Single choice)
(%L(L%$.S!=(AS!
(AS!($S!=(%L
(%
17E,1-S8*,1AS8
!!" ormally the (atabase is """
(Single choice)
Automatically opened when the @0 system is started in t he standard way and also automatically closed when the @0 system is powered down"
Started and stopped separately
Started when the first attempt is made to log on to the @0 system"
Automatically o!ened wen R0 system is started in a standard way;
!," hich of the following is true of update wor; processes3 (Single choice)
Dpdate wor; processes are optional+ as the other wor; processes can update the database directly
Dpdate wor; processes can only be configured on the central instance
SAP recommend at least 9 3P1 wor. !rocesses and 8 3P9 wor. !rocess !er system
Dpdate wor; processes wor; synchronously with dialog wor; processes"
!0" hich program should be run after installing @0 to c onfigure the code-page setting in table #CP($3 (Single choice)
SS#A#4=
SC)GG==
RSCP***+
SCP====
ew program is: SCPIS#+ all the above programs are obsolete !9" hich of the following is true of dialog wor; processes3 (Single choice)
1ialog wor. !rocesses are dynamically allocated to users #y te dis!atcer
(ialog wor; processes communicate with each other via the gateway process
(ialog wor; processes do not update the database
(ialog wor; processes are assigned to users at logon time
!5" #he SAP @0 #ransport System" (Single Choice)
Is used to move clients from one @0 system to another
Is required for a one-system landscape
Mo$es de$elo!ments and customi6ing canges from one system to anoter
!4" Customi*ing of an @0 system is (Single Choice)
Performed at the start of the implementation process+ but stops once the development efforts begin"
Changing of only client dependent table entries for t he purpose of configuring the system to the specific needs of your company"
/ecessary regardless of te functional modules cosen to #e installed #y te customer;
!7" hat transaction is used to list all users logged into a system3 (Single choice)
S.=9
AL*
S.5!
SDS
!E" #he advantages of an @0 system landscape with three databases include which of the following: (Multiple Choice)
1e$elo!ment testing and !roduction ta.e !lace in se!arate data#ase en$ironments and do not affect one anoter;
A trans!ort reBuest is tested first in te Quality assurance system and wen !ro$en to #e correct is im!orted into te tird Production system;
Client-dependent changes can be made in the development system without immediately affecting the production client"
Client independent changes made on the development system immediately affect the production client
(evelopment+ testing and production ta;e place simultaneously in separate database environment and affect one another"
!F" Dsing the local client copy tool &SCCG'+ which of the following can )# be copied3 (Single choice)
Re!ository o#Dects
Dser master records
Client specific customi*ing
Application data
,=" In order to establish an additional client within the same @0 System (Single Choice)
#he customi*ing and repository obKects from the source client are copied to the new client using a client copy"
#he source client is exported and imported into the new client using a client export"
%e customi6ing a!!lication data and user data from te source client is co!ied to te target client using a client co!y;
A remote client copy is performed between clients"
,!" In the development system+ it is recommended that (Multiple Choice)
Client 17E #e set to automatically record customi6ing canges
%e system cange o!tion will allow for canges to re!ository o#Dects
A SA($)Q client will allow for client-independent changes but will not allow for t ransporting of any changes"
Client .DS# should allow for customi*ing changes
#he system change option will only allow for changes to SAP-owned obKects"
,," ith a 0-system landscape consisting of a development system+ a quality assurance system+ and a production system+ which of the following is true of transport routes+ presuming development will be done only on the development system3 (Single choice)
)ne delivery route is required between development and quality assurance
)ne consolidation route is required between the quality assurance system and the production system
%wo consolidation routes are reBuired #etween te de$elo!ment and te Buality assurance system and one deli$ery route #etween te Buality assurance system and te !roduction system
#ransport routes are not required+ as they are created dynamically
,0" In a 0 system landscape+ ideally & .ultiple Choice'
%ere eists a trans!ort #uffer for all te 0 systems
%e #uffer of te !roduction system will recei$e trans!ort reBuests only after tose trans!ort reBuests a$e #een im!orted into te Quality Assurance system;
#he buffer of the Nuality Assurance system is always identical to that of the production system
#he $uffer of the Production System is always identical to that of the (evelopment system
#here do not exist a transport buffer for all the 0 systems
,9" It is possible to view the transport log files & .ultiple Choice'
using transaction S7*8
using transaction S7*N
using transaction S78*
from witin te target system after im!ort
from witin te source system
,5" here an application server is J!F,"!4E"!="!0J+ the system number is J==J+ what would the sapgui command line loo; li;e3 (Single choice)
sapgui @1@!F,"!4E"!="!0@S@04==
sapgui @host!F,"!4E"!="!0 @system==
sapgui -h !F,"!4E"!="!0 -s ==
sa!gui <8N9;8=;8*;80S09**
,4" 1ow can you chec; the startup and stop logs and traces (Multiple Choice)
)nly in the home directory of user TSI(HA(.
3sing te SAP Ser$ice Manager (Eiew %race)
5n te "or. directory
5n R0 CCMS (System Monitor and control !anel)
3sing R0 Monitoring %races (de$elo!er %races)
,7" If a dis; has crashed+ you should (Single choice)
%ry to sto! te R0 5nstances
only stop the database
Shutdown the machine
,E" hat is the name of the configuration file used by saprouter3 (Single choice)
saprouter"ini
saproute"ini
router"sap
sa!routta#
,F" @0 System profiles on the application servers are (Single choice)
created by the @0 administrator at operation system level after installation
created at o!erating system le$el during R0 system installation in accordance wit te installation !arameters
delivered pre-configured by SAP
0=" After installation+ SAP recommends that you
(Single choice)
delete the profile files at operating system level
im!ort te !rofile files into te R0 System using te R0 !rofile maintenance tool
transfer the profile files at operating system level to the )S super-user
0!" An @0 application server needs the following profile files during the startup phase" (Multiple Choice)
%e S%AR% !rofile for te !rogram sa!ntstart sa!start
the configuration profile for the data bac;up program
te configuration !rofile of te R0 instance
the password database of the operating system
te default !rofile of te R0 instances
0," An @0 instance profile defines (Multiple Choice).
wic ser$ices are made a$aila#le #y te a!!lication ser$er
te si6e of te memory areas allocated #y te a!!lication ser$er
#he default times for automatic online logon load balancing
SA values for )racle (atabase
Gog $uffer Lalues
00" In %asy mode in profile maintenance
(Multiple Choice)
te estimated memory reBuirements are dis!layed for te configured R0 instance
gives you the option of excluding specific @0 users from logging on to specific application servers
lets you determine wic and ow many R0 wor. !rocesses are generated at o!erating system le$el at system startu! ;
#he memory estimation is not done
)racle Settings are also done
09" hat does an operation mode define3 (Multiple Choice)
"ic instances are controlled
#he number of application servers in the system
%e wor. !rocesses of an instance "
#he number of (atabase servers in the system
one of the above
05" hy are many $ac;ground or; processes needed during the night business3 (Multiple Choice)
#ecause of list !rocessing and tas.s suc as list #alances
large $olumes of data needs to #e inserted or u!dated into te data#ase
because of time critical processing
because of secure processing
large volumes of data need not be inserted or updated into the database
36. hat is the operating mode timetable used for in normal operation3 (Multiple Choice)
5t defines wic o!eration mode will #e acti$e at wat time of te day
5t is one of te reBuirements of CCMS
5t is reBuired for automatic switcing of !eration Modes
5t is used to define te ty!es of ser$ices offered #y SAP R0 system as time de!endent
one of the above
07" hich of the following is an example of a data interchange protocol supported by SAP3 (Single choice)
)G%
CPIC
AL7
0E" 1ow can you switch operation .odes manually3 (Single choice)
$y using CC.S U Control - System .onitor
-y using CCMS O Control > Control !anel
Dsing the /ob Scheduling .onitor
0F" hat happens during the )peration mode switch3 (Multiple Choice)
%e SAP R0 System does not sutdown
%e dialog wor. !rocesses switc to -ac.ground wor. !rocess or $ice>$ersa de!ending on te instance definition
#he instance profiles are changed
%e SAP R0 #uffers are not refresed
one of the Above
9=" In which profile would you expect to find the parameter Jabap@heaplimitJ3 (Single choice)
Start profile
(efault profile
5nstance !rofile
#here is no such parameter
9!" Can the user administrator assign the SDP% user profile to an ordinary user3 (Single choice)
es+ the user administrator can perform this tas; if she@he has the authori*ation for this user group"
/o; %o !erform tis tas. te user administrator reBuires s!ecial autori6ations; %e user wit su!er user4 autori6ation usually does tis;
o" o one is allowed to assign the SDP% user profile to the user"
9," #he administrator has changed the authori*ation for the user" hen does this new authori*ation ta;e effect for the user3 (Single choice)
%e new autori6ation is used after te canged autori6ation as #een acti$ated; 3sers do not a$e to log on again to te R0 System;
#he new authori*ation is used after the changed authori*ation and the corresponding profiles have been activated"
#he new authori*ation is used after the changed authori*ation has been saved"
#o use the new authori*ation+ the user must log on again to the @0 system"
90" hat program is used to start an @0 upgrade3 (Single choice)
R0u!
0inst
upgrade
sapupginst
99" hen performing an upgrade on a development system+ which of the following transactions may be used during the dictionary adKustment phase3 (Single choice)
SPAD
SP11
SPA.
SAI#
95" hich of the following is true of a locally defined obKect3 (Single choice)
Gocal obKects are saved in the file system of the development s ystem
Local o#Dects cannot #e trans!orted to oter systems
Gocal obKects can be transported to other systems
Customising is saved as a Jlocal obKectJ
94" %xplain the function of the @0 spool system (Single choice)
It collects the print requests and stores t hem in the #emSe file"
5t collects te out!ut reBuests and te associated data and !asses tem to te formatting !rocess;
It Kust writes the print request data to a sequential file
97" A change request containing an A$AP program &number F=5,0F' created on the (%L failed to import to the NAS system" hich of the following is an example of the location and name of the logfile you might loo; at to analyse this problem3 (Single choice)
@usr@sap@trans@log@NASIF=5,0F"NAS
usrsa!translog17E5N*@90N;QAS
@usr@sap@trans@log@(%LF=5,0F
@usr@sap@trans@log@F=5,0F"log
I log file controlfile datafile
Some of the following question I can recollect from above exams : !"
Dsed of V,= & Alert .onitor '
,"
eal spool server 8 logical spool server
0"
Dsed of SAP Solution .anager
9"
AS fuctinality sequence
5"
Dsed of S#=9 + S#=4
4"
.inimal 8 .aximal (is; layout"
7"
A$AP (ump !40!+!40!+!450+!459
E"
System--- Status screen findings
F"
In
!=" Dsing )peration mode + what you can achived !!" hat is the used of initsid"sap file " !," In Production system with )ACG% database Archive log mode should be activited" !0" If we ta;e )nline bac;up + what other thing we should bac;up for restore 8 recovery" !9" hat are causes of %xpensive SNG statement" !5" L! + L, update defination 8 error" !4" Cost best optimiser commands & sapdba Uche;opt 8 sapdba Uanaly*e ' !7" Sapxpg 8 sapevt function !E" (ifferent types of Client copy" !F" here the @0 spool system stores data in the #emse database @ at the operating system ,=" Dsed of P
,9" Contents of sapdba Uchec; log file ,5" 1ow can you chec; startup 8 stop logs 8 traces"
Gi$en #y Ei.asAsis SAP
•
1% #1% RP%PA%R P)C%SS IS D 1IC1 G)
•
ND%S#I)S $AS%( ) S#=4 SC%%" w1A# IS .%AI )< G)A( AL%A%3
Count
0
Goad average
! min
="==
5 min
="==
!5 min
="==
Context switches@s
,+7F=
•
ND%S#I)S $AS%( ) S#=9 SC%%S" &$D<<% %#S@%A(S'
•
<). 1%% CA I#S $% A(.IIS#%(3
•
ND%S#I)S ) #.S& #P().AI"P
•
I 1IC1 SI#DA#I) S#.S C)
•
#) IC%AS% SP))G SS#%. P%<)A.AC% 1A# CA $% ()%3
•
ND%S#I) ) SAP-H SS#%. SC%% #) I(%#I< 1)S#A.% )< (A#A$AS%
•
1A# A% %NDI%.%#S #) .AI#AI CDA3 &AG%+
•
1) .A SP))G ) PA)C%SS CA $% C)
SAP eteaver Application Platform #echnical Consultant Assessment !" hat types of SAP DI are there3 A SAP DI for the indows environment $ SAP DI for the /ava environment C SAPDI for Ginux ( SAPDI for 1#.G Answer: A+ $+ ( ," hich wor; process types can you find on an SAP eb Application Server3 A (ialog wor; process $ .essage server wor; process C Dpdate wor; process ( IC. wor; process % $ac;ground wor; process < %nqueue wor; process
Spool wor; process Answer: A+ C+ %+ <+ 0" #he term Zcentral instanceM describes the instance A that you are logged on to while wor;ing in the system $ )n which all application processes required for operating an SAP system are configured C )n which the gateway process is configured ( )n which the maKority of wor; processes are configured % )n which the maKority of dialog wor; processes are configured Answer: $ 9" hat tas;s does the tas; handler carry out3 A Communicates with SAPDI $ Coordinates activities within the wor; process C Accesses the database ( Processes the A$AP coding on which a transaction is based Answer: $ 5" hat possible advantages does the correct use of logon groups offer3 A #he users are automatically logged on to the correct system $ #he program buffers perform better C #he program buffers can be set up smaller ( #he program buffers may now be larger than ! $ in si*e Answer: $+ C 4" In which sequence are the system parameters read from the specified locations by the system3 A !" Instance profile ," (efault profile 0" ernel $ !" start"ini ," ernel ," (efault profile 9" Instance profile C !" ernel ," (efault profile 0" Instance profile ( !" ernel ," start"ini 0" (efault profile 9" Instance profile Answer: C
7" #he following technical forms of t he online help+ also ;nown as the SAP Gibrary+ are available: A Compressed 1#.G &"comphtmf' $ Plain1tml1ttp C Plain1tml
E" #he names of the archive files are determined at runtime" 1ow are these names generally specified for a specific archiving obKect3 A $y cross-obKect Customi*ing settings $ $y maintaining a local path and assigning the logical path to a physical path in the $asis Customi*ing C $y assigning a physical file name to a logical file name in $asis Customi*ing and assigning a logical file name to an archiving obKect in the archiving obKect-specific Customi*ing ( $y the exact time of the archiving run Answer: C F" hich statements are correct3 A #he transport of obKects is divided into %xport+ Storage+ and Import phases" $ #he import into the target system is performed automatically at midnight reenwich .ean #ime" C #he transport directory is specified by parameter (I#AS" ( hen transporting+ the following rule applies: #he target client i s the same as the source client+ unless otherwise specified" Answer: C+ ( !=" hich of the following access methods exist in the SAP system3 A emote printing $
A Commands at operating system level $ #ransaction SI#S in the SAP system C I#S Administration tool ( .icrosoft .anagement Console with the SAP I#S Snap-In Answer: A+ C !9" hich statement is correct3 A #he IC. is implemented as a thread and is available for a large number of operating systems" $ ou can use an instance profile parameter to configure how many IC.s are started for each dispatcher" C SAP recommends that you operate a separate IC. for each client in an SAP system" ( one of the above answers is correct" Answer: (
!5" In which trace@log file can you identify whether the SAP /,%% %ngine was correctly started3 A devw= $ devdisp C devicm ( sapstart"log Answer: $ !4" hat are the names of the significant components that ma;e up the SAP /,%% %ngine3 A Clusters $ (ispatchers C Servers ( or; Processes % IC. Answer: $+ C !7" hich statement&s' is@are correct3 A #he SAP eb dispatcher stores system information in a small local database" $ #he SAP eb dispatcher ;nows the capacity of all application servers in the SAP system" C #he SAP eb dispatcher ma;es a firewall superfluous" ( #he SAP eb dispatcher communicates with t he message server" Answer: $+ ( !E" hich statements are correct with regard to globali*ation3 A #he logon language for the SAP system is determined by the country version" $ A country version must always be imported as an add-on before it can be used" C #ime *ones can be attached to a user master record or an obKect" ( #he time *one from the user master record is t a;en into account in all SAP $asis@SAP eb AS transactions" % $efore time *ones can be used+ they must be defined in the system+ together with any daylight saving time definition"
< A global company must essentially be mapped as a single client in a single SAP system+ as otherwise no integrated business processes are possible" Answer: C+ % !F" hat must be ta;en into account when importing an additional language into an SAP system3 A After the actual import of the language pac;age+ language-dependent texts from Support Pac;ages that have already been imported must also be imported using transaction S.G#" $ #he Support Pac;ages that had been imported into the SAP system at the time of the language import must be completely imported again using transaction SPA." C Ganguages that are not completely translated require a supplementation language to fill translation gaps" ( All available languages are already available in the database of the SAP system and you must now use transaction S.G# to ma;e them ;nown in the system" % ou can use transaction S.G# to perform the language import in parallel using multiple 0trans processes" Answer: A+ C+ % ,=" hich statements are correct with regard to code pages3 A %very language requires a separate+ individual code page" $ .ultiple code pages can be operated simultaneously on an instance in one client in an SAP system" C ith Dnicode+ all characters that are relevant for business can be mapped in one single code page" .(.P is then no longer required" ( (uring an upgrade from SAP @0 9"x to SAP eb AS 4",=@SAP @0 %nterprise+ an SAP @0 system is automatically converted to Dnicode" #his is ;nown as Dnicode migration &Dnicode Switch Dpgrade'" % ith .(.P+ one character is basically represented by one byte" < Dnicode uses two bytes to represent every character" Answer: $+ C
,!" hich of the following statements regarding SAPConnect are correct3 A As of SAPeb AS 4"!=+ a .icrosoft %xchange Infrastructure must be set up outside the SAP system to be able to send mail from SAP systems" $ It is not possible to connect the D IQ-based sendmail to SAP systems" C SAPconnect allows you to send mail both by
,0" hich possibilities does eCA## provide3 A Performing centrally stored test cases on different target systems $ #esting SAP transactions regardless of whether they use the Control
$ In user maintenance &transaction SD)!'+ there is a user of type System+ that has read and write authori*ation for the directory server" C #he operating system program Idapifcis running on the host+ on which the (irectory Server is running" ( #he names of the
09" hich of the following is not a reason for downtime during an upgrade3 A #he ;ernel needs to be switched to a new version $ #he exchange tables need to be switched C %nlarged shadow import ( Programs running on customer data to do semantic conversions % Programs running on imported data to prepare system operation Answer: C 05" hich of the following activities need to be performed after the completion of the Dnicode conversion3 A Chec; the consistency of the #emporary Sequential )bKects using the transaction SP!," $ Adapt the definition of the printers to meet the new system requirements" C Chec; the consistency of the database &transaction ($),' ( Dse the old operation modes" Answer: ( 04" hich type of SAP @0 %nterprise memory contains global obKects for all users and wor; processes+ such as programs and buffered customi*ing table content3 A Gocal wor; process $ SAP buffers C %xtended ( 1eap Answer: $ 07" hich memory management parameter defines the limit for the amount of heap memory allocated to all wor; processes3 A ma@rollextension $ abap@heapareadia C abap@heapareanondia ( abap@heapareatotal Answer: ( 0E" hich of the following can be a reason for high paging rates3 A Incorrect si*ing $ Incorrect wor;load distribution C Incorrect dis; layout ( Incorrect networ; topology Answer: A 0F" hich of the following represents the time spent in the SAP @0 %nterprise wor; process3 A esponse time - ait time $ esponse time - olltime C esponse time - Goad time ( esponse time - %nqueue time
Answer: A 9=" hich of the following is an approximate optimal memory si*e for SAP buffers3 A ,== to 9== .$ $ 9== to 5== .$ C 5== to E== .$ ( E== to !=== .$ Answer: C 9!" hat should be the ideal percentage of Cpu usage of the total CPD for all servers for the database3 A !=2 to ,=2 $ !=2 to 0=2 C !=2 to 9=2 ( !=2 to 5=2 Answer: $ 9," hich type of buffered tables result in any change that invalidates the buffered table3 A
95"
8; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te trans!ort control !rogram t! A" #o perform imports+ tp must always be used directly on operating system level" $" SAP recommends that you use the #.S instead of tp to perform imports"
C" tp is responsible for exporting and importing obKects from and to @0 Systems" (" tp does not observe the sequence of change requests in the import queue when performing imports" Answer: $+ C
9; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to im!ort Bueues and im!ort #uffers A" Import queues are the #.S representation in @0 of the import buffer files at the operating system level" $" Import queues and import buffers are completely independent of each other" C" Import buffers have to be manipulated before imports can be performed on operating system level" (" .anipulating import buffers may cause serious inconsistencies and should only be performed in exceptional cases" Answer: A+ (
0; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te im!ort o!tions formerly .nown as unconditional modes A" Import options cannot be used when imports are performed on operating system level using tp" $" Import options are used to cause specific rules of the Change and #ransport System &C#S' to be ignored" C" Import options must be used when importing into multiple clients using tp" (" Import options can be selected in the #.S using the expert mode" Answer: $+ C+ (
+; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te seBuence of !rocessing ste!s followed #y t! wen !erforming an im!ort all A" tp collectively processes each import step for all change requests in an import queue before proceeding with the next import step" $" tp processes all import steps for a single request before proceeding to the next change request" C" tpJs processing sequence ensures that if a change request with a faulty obKect is followed in the import queue by a change request with the corrected obKect+ the faulty obKect will not affect the runtime environment of Y"" (" tp imports and activates A$A< (ictionary structures prior to the main import phase to ensure that the current structures are able to receive new data during the main import phase" Answer: A+ C+ (
@; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to trou#lesooting im!orts A"
=; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to #uffer syncroni6ation A" #ransport activities do not affect buffer synchroni*ation" $" Imports affect buffer synchroni*ation even in central @0 Systems" C" 0trans can invalidate buffer content"
(" Importing data into a production system can significantly impact performance because some buffer content may be invalidated and reloaded+ which causes high system load" %" Importing programs and A$AP (ictionary data cannot cause inconsistencies in the target system+ even if they affect running programs and their environment" Answer: $+ C+ (
; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te interaction #etween trans!ort tools A" (uring exports tp calls 0trans to access the database of the source system and extract the obKects to be transported" $" tp triggers the transport daemon P((I.P(P in @0 using the operating system level tool sapevt" C" Dsing the tables I$A# &#$A# 33' and #/)$+ tp communicates with A$AP programs involved in the transport process" (" tp only communicates with ((I.<( Answer: A+ $+ C
; "ic of te following com!onents indicate tat R0 is a clientser$er system A" .ultiple databases $" A database server C" #hree separate hardware servers - a database server+ an application service+ and a presentation server (" A database service+ an application service+ and a presentation service Answer: (
N; "ic of te following is /% contained in te R0 data#ase A" #he @0 epository $" #he @0 ;ernel C" Customer data (" #ransaction data %" Customi*ing data Answer: $
8*; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to R0 clients A" An @0 client has its own customer data and programs+ which are not accessible to other clients within the same @0 System" $" An @0 client shares all @0 epository obKects and client-independent Customi*ing with all other clients in the same @0 System" C" An @0 client shares customi*ing and application data with other clients in the same @0 System" (" An @0 client enables you to separate application data from Customi*ing data" Answer: $
88; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to SAP4s client conce!t A" All Customi*ing settings are client-independent" $" A client has a unique set of application data" C" A client has its own epository obKects"
(" All Customi*ing settings are client-dependent" Answer: $
89; "ic of te following strategies ena#les R0 customers to a$oid ma.ing modifications to SAP>standard o#Dects A" Dsing enhancement technologies such as program exits and menu exits $" .odifying SAP delivered programs C" Changing SAP-standard functionality using the Implementation uide &I.' (" Performing Customi*ing to provide the required functionality Answer: A+ (
80; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te 5m!lementation Guide (5MG) A" #he I. consists of a series of Customi*ing tas;s for defining a companyJs business processes" $" #he I. is an on-line resource providing the necessary information and steps to help you implement @0 application modules" C" #he I. is client-independent (" All of the above Answer: (
8+; "ic of te following strategies ena#les an enter!rise to meet its #usiness needs #y canging or enancing R0 functionality A" .aintaining application data using the various @0 business transactions in the SAP standard $" Dsing the A$AP or;bench to create the required @0 epository obKects C" Dsing Customi*ing to modify @0 programs after obtaining an access ;ey from SAPJs )nline Support Services &)SS' (" Dsing customer exits to enhance the functionality of existing SAP-standard obKects Answer: $+ (
8@; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to modifications A" A modification is a change to an SAP-standard obKect" $" A modification must be registered through SAP Software Change egistration &SSC'" C" SAP recommends modifications only if the customerJs business needs cannot be met by Customi*ing+ enhancement technologies+ or customer development" (" All of the above" Answer: (
8=; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to Customi6ing A" Customi*ing enables @0 application processes to be set to reflect a companyJs business needs" $" Customi*ing can be performed only from within a ProKect I." C" Customi*ing is necessary because @0 is delivered without business processes" (" one of the above Answer: A
8; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to R0 Re!ository o#Dects A" Customers can develop new epository obKects using the tools in the A$AP or;bench" $" Customer-developed epository obKects reside in the @0 epository alongside SAP-standard obKects" C" Customers can create and assign new epository obKects to a development class" (" All of the above Answer: (
8; "ic of te following reBuirements must #e met #efore you can cange #ot client>de!endent and client>inde!endent Customi6ing settings in a client A" #he client settings must allow for changes to client-independent Customi*ing obKects $" #he client role must be Production C" #he system change option must be set to .odifiable" (" #he client settings must allow for changes to client-dependent Customi*ing" Answer: A+ C+ (
8N; "ic of te following statements are correct wen !roDect leaders and !roDect team mem#ers recei$e only te recommended autori6ations A" )nly developers can create change requests" $" )nly proKect leaders can create change requests and are therefore responsible for assigning proKect team members to change requests" C" ProKect team members can create and release change requests" (" ProKect leaders can release change requests" Answer: $+ (
9*; "ic of te following statements is correct wit regard to ProDect 5MGs A" #he ProKect I. provides access to the Customi*ing activities defined for a particular proKect" $" Customi*ing is performed in the ProKect I. tree structure C" #he ProKect I. enables you to display proKect status information and document Customi*ing activities (" All of the above Answer: (
98; "ic of te following acti$ities are !erformed using te Customi6ing rgani6er A" Liewing all Customi*ing change requests related to a particular user" $" Liewing all or;bench change requests related to a particular user" C" Liewing all change requests related to a particular user" (" .anaging change requests you own or reviewing change requests in which you have assigned tas;s" Answer: A+ $+ C+ (
99; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to Customi6ing A" All Customi*ing activities in the I. are client-dependent" $" All changes resulting from I. activities can be transported"
C" All Customi*ing changes are automatically recorded to a change request if the client change option is set to Automatic recording of changes" (" A Customi*ing activity may involve the creation of client-independent obKects and therefore requires a or;bench change request" Answer: (
90; "ic of te following acti$ities are !erformed using client com!arison tools A" Comparing the Customi*ing settings of two @0 clients in the same @0 System or in a different @0 System" $" AdKusting the Customi*ing differences between two different @0 clients" C" #ransporting Customi*ing settings into the production client" (" Comparing the obKects listed in the obKect list of a change request with an @0 client" Answer: A+ $+ (
9+; "ic of te following statements is 'ALS7 in regard to de$elo!ment classes A" (evelopment classes facilitate proKect management by grouping similar epository obKects" $" All epository obKects are assigned to a development class" C" A development class determines the transport route that a changed epository obKect will follow" (" A local obKect does not need a development class" Answer: (
9@; "ic of te following .inds of canges are trans!orted using "or.#enc cange reBuests A" Client-independent changes $" .odifications to SAP-delivered obKects C" Changes made using the A$AP %ditor and A$AP (ictionary (" epairs to @0 epository obKects that originated in another @0 System %" All of the above Answer: %
9=; "ic of te following data is /% contained in te o#Dect list of a tas. A" #he actual change made to the obKects listed in the tas; $" #he list of changed obKects recorded to the tas; C" hether the obKects recorded to the tas; are loc;ed (" #he complete )bKect (irectory entry for the obKect Answer: A+ (
9; "ic of te following statements are correct regarding re!airs and modifications A" epairs are changes to SAP-delivered obKectsB modifications are changes to any obKect that originated on an @0 System other than the current @0 System" $" A repair flag protects an @0 epository obKect against being overwritten by an import" C" All repairs are saved to or;bench change requests" (" A modification is a change to an SAP-delivered obKect" %" All of the above" Answer: $+ C+ (
9; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to im!ort Bueues A" Import queues are the #.S representation of the import buffer on operating system level" $" ou have to manipulate import queues in order to transport change requests" C" Import queues should be closed before starting an import using #.S" (" ou can only import an entire import queue" Answer: A+ C
9N; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to !reliminary im!orts A" SAP recommends using preliminary imports rather than imports of entire queues" $" Preliminary imports should only be performed in exceptional cases" C" Change requests imported as preliminary imports remain in the import queue" (" Change requests are deleted from the import queue after preliminary imports" #his prevents them from being imported again with the next import of the entire import queue" Answer: $+ C
0*; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to im!orts into an R0 System A" Imports can only be performed using the start import functionality in the #.S" $" Imports can only be performed by using tp commands on operating system level to prepare the import queue+ and then using the start import functionality in the #.S" C" Imports can only be performed using tp commands at the operating system level" (" Imports can be performed by using either a tp command on operating system level or the #.S import functionality" Answer: (
08; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to trans!orts #etween different trans!ort grou!s A" #hey are not possible at all" $" #hey can only be performed using tp on operating system level with special options" C" #hey can be performed using the #.S with special options provided by the expert mode" (" #hey require you to adKust the corresponding import queues" Answer: (
09; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to trans!orts #etween different trans!ort domain A" #hey are not possible at all $" #hey require you to create a virtual system and a virtual transport directory" C" #hey require you to configure identical transport groups within the different transport domains" (" #hey require you to create an external system and an external transport directory" %" #hey require you to adKust the corresponding import queues" Answer: (+ %
00; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to critical client roles as recommended #y SAP A" Customi*ing changes can be made in any client"
$" All Customi*ing and development changes should be made in a single @0 client" C" epository obKects should be created and changed in the quality assurance client" (" Dnit testing should ta;e place in the Customi*ing-and-development client" Answer: $
0+; "ic of te following acti$ities sould /% #e !erformed witin a system landsca!e A" Customi*ing and development changes are promoted to a quality assurance client before being delivered to production" $" #he @0 System is upgraded to new @0 eleases" C" (evelopment changes are made directly in the production client" (" Clients are assigned a specific role Answer: C
0@; "ic of te following #enefits does te tree>system landsca!e recommended #y SAP a$e A" Customi*ing and development+ testing+ and production activities ta;e place in separate database environments and do not affect one another" $" Changes are tested in the quality assurance system and imported into the production system only after verification" C" Client-independent changes can be made in the development system without immediately affecting the production client" (" All of the above" Answer: (
0=; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to multi!le R0 clients A" All clients in the same @0 System share the same @0 epository and client-independent Customi*ing settings" $" o more than one client in the same @0 System should allow changes to client-independent Customi*ing obKects" C" If a client allows for changes to client-dependent Customi*ing+ the client should also allow for changes to client-independent Customi*ing obKects" (" All of the above" Answer: (
0; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te setu! of a tree>system landsca!e A" #here is only one @0 database for the system landscape" $" )ne client should allow for the automatic recording of client-dependent Customi*ing and for clientindependent changes" C" All @0 Systems have the same system I(" (" All clients must have unique client numbers" Answer: $
0; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te C3S% client
A" It should allow changes to client-independent Customi*ing+ but not epository obKects" $" It should automatically record all changes to Customi*ing settings" C" It should not allow changes to client-dependent and client-independent Customi*ing settings" (" It should allow for all changes+ but not require recording of changes to change requests" Answer: $
0N; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to a two>system landsca!e A" It is not optimal because there is limited opportunity to test the transport of changes from the development system to the production system" $" It allows for changes to Customi*ing in the production system" C" It is recommended by SAP because Customi*ing and development do not impact quality assurance testing" (" All of the above Answer: A
+*; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to a !ased im!lementation A" All Customi*ing changes made in the production support system must also be made in the development system $" #he system landscape requires five @0 Systems C" Changes in the production support system do not have to be made in the development environment" (" #he system landscape needs an environment that supports the production system with any required changes" Answer: A+ (
+8; "ic of te following statements is /% $alid in regard to a glo#al system landsca!e A" A global template can be used for the rollout of corporate Customi*ing settings and development efforts" $" .anagement of different epository obKects &those developed by the corporate office versus those developed locally' can be managed using namespaces and name ranges for the epository obKects" C" .erging the Customi*ing settings delivered by the corporate office with local Customi*ing efforts can easily be done using change requests" (" SAP provides different tools to aid in the rollout of a global template" Answer: C
+9; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to Customi6ing and de$elo!ment canges A" All changes are recorded to tas;s in Customi*ing change requests" $" #he changes should be recorded to tas;s in change requests for transport to other clients and systems" C" #he changes must be manually performed in every @0 System" (" #he changes can easily be made simultaneously in multiple clients" Answer: $
+0; "ic of te following statements in regard to cange reBuests is 'ALS7 A" #he Customi*ing )rgani*er and the or;bench )rgani*er are tools used to view+ create+ and manage changes requests"
$" A change request is a collection of tas;s where developers and people performing Customi*ing record the changes they ma;e" C" All changes made as a result of I. activities are recorded to Customi*ing change requests" (" SAP recommends setting your @0 system so that Customi*ing changes made in the Customi*ing-anddevelopment client are automatically recorded to change requests" Answer: C
++; "ic of te following acti$ities is te %MS (%ransaction S%MS) /% designed for A" eleasing change requests $" Liewing import queues C" Liewing log files generated by both the export process and the import process (" Initiating the import process Answer: A
+@; "ic of te following statements is correct after you a$e successfully im!orted cange reBuests into te Buality assurance system A" #he change requests must be released again to be exported to the production system" $" #he data files containing the changed obKects are deleted from the transport directory" C" #he change requests need to be manually added to the import queue of the production system" (" #he change requests are automatically added to the import queue of the production system" Answer: (
+=; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te cange reBuests in an im!ort Bueue A" #hey are sequenced according to their change request number" $" #hey are sequenced in the order in which they were exported from the development system C" #hey are sequenced according to the name of the user who released the requests" (" #hey are not sequenced by default but arranged in a variety of ways using the #.S" Answer: $
+; "ic of te following tecniBues is #est used in order to transfer a!!lication data #etween two !roduction systems A" ecording transaction data to change requests $" Dsing AG% to transfer application data C" Dsing the client copy tool (" All of the above Answer: $
+; "ic of te following ty!es of data transfer are !ossi#le wit an a!!ro!riate use of interface tecnologies A" #ransferring legacy data to an @0 System $" #ransferring data between @0 clients C" #ransferring data to non-SAP systems (" #ransporting change requests to multiple @0 Systems
Answer: A+ $+ C
+N; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to user master data A" Dser master data can be transported in a change request" $" Dser master data is unique to each @0 System+ but is shared across clients in the same @0 System" C" A specific client copy option enables you to distribute user master data together with authori*ation profile data" (" Dser master data includes all user logon information+ including the definition of authori*ations and profiles" Answer: C
@*; "ic of te following acti$ities is /% necessary for releasing and e!orting a cange reBuest A" (ocumenting every tas; in the change request" $" eleasing every tas; in the change request" C" Lerification of the contents of the change request by the system administrator" (" Dnit testing the change request" Answer: C
@8; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te tas.s used in cange reBuests tat record Customi6ing and de$elo!ment canges A" #as;s belong to a change request" $" #as;s can be used by several @0 users" C" #as;s are the direct responsibility of a proKect leader" (" #as;s record only client-specific changes" Answer: A
@9; "ic of te following indicates tat a cange reBuest as #een signed off after Buality assurance testing A" #he change request is released after unit-testing" $" #he change request is successfully imported into the quality assurance system C" #he change request is added to the import queue of all other @0 Systems in the system landscape" (" #he proKect leader communicates their approval of the change request" Answer: (
@0; "ic of te following is /% an SAP recommendation A" Imports into the quality assurance and production systems should occur in the same sequence" $" %ven if the import process is automatically scripted+ a technical consultant or system administrator should review the results of the import" C" ProKect leaders should manually add change requests to the import queue of the quality assurance system" (" Change requests are imported in the same sequence that they were exported from the development system" Answer: C
@+; "ic of te following is SAP4s recommendation on ow to rus an emergency correction into te !roduction system
A" .a;e the change directly in the production system" $" #ransport the change from the development system to the quality assurance system and production system using a preliminary import" C" .a;e the change and use a client copy with a change request to distribute the change to production" (" .a;e the change in the quality assurance system and transport the change using a preliminary import" Answer: $
@@; "ic of te following trans!ort acti$ities is /% ty!ically te res!onsi#ility of te system administrator A" Importing change requests into all clients within the system landscape $" Lerifying the success of the import process C" eleasing change requests (" Assisting in solving either export or import errors Answer: C
@=; "ic of te following does SAP !ro$ide as customer su!!ort A" @0 elease upgrades to provide new functionality $" Support Pac;ages to correct identified problems in a specific @0 elease C" @0 otes to announce errors and corrections for the reported problem (" All of the above Answer: (
@; "ic of te following is a !rereBuisite for co!ying client>de!endent canges to a unit>test client using a client co!y !er trans!; reBuest (%ransaction SCC 8) A" #he change request must be released" $" #he tas;s must be released but the change request should not be released" C" #he tas;s should be released after successful unit testing by the owner of the tas;" (" #he change request should not yet be released Answer: (
@; "ic of te following are te result of releasing a tas. A" A data file is created in the transport directory and contains the obKects recorded in the change request" $" #he obKect list and documentation for the tas; is copied to the change request" C" All obKects recorded in the tas; are loc;ed" (" ou can no longer save changes to that tas;" Answer: $+ C+ (
@N; "ic of te following are te result of releasing and e!orting a cange reBuest A" A data file is created in the transport directory to contain copies of the obKects recorded in the change request" $" Lersions are created in the version database for all @0 epository obKects in the obKect list of the change request" C" All repairs recorded in the change request are confirmed" (" ou can no longer save changes to that change request"
Answer: A+ $+ (
=*; "en you release a Customi6ing cange reBuest you a$e te o!tion to do wic of te following /ote More tan one answer is correct Please clic. on te #uttons net te correct answers; A" elease the change request to another Customi*ing change request" $" Schedule the release of the change request at a later time" C" elease the change request to a transportable change request" (" Initiate immediate release and export" Answer: C+ (
=8; "ic of te following is a !rereBuisite for releasing a trans!orta#le cange reBuest A" #here must be no syntax errors in the A$AP programs recorded to the change request" $" ou must own the tas;s in the change request" C" All epository obKects in the change request must be loc;ed by the change request" (" (ocumentation must exist for the change request" Answer: C
=9; %e e!ort !rocess initiates wic of te following acti$ities A" #he creation of files in the transport directory" $" #he automatic import of change requests into the target system+ for example the quality assurance system" C" #he addition of the exported change request to the import buffer of the target system" (" #he deletion of the change request from within the @0 System" Answer: A+ C
=0; Eersion istory for all Re!ository o#Dects is a result of wic of te following acti$ities A" hen a epository obKect is recorded to a change request" $" #he import of change requests into an @0 system when the transport parameter versatimp is activated" C" hen a tas; containing a epository obKect is released" (" hen a change request containing a epository obKect is released Answer: $+ (
=+; "ic of te following clients sould you co!y to create new clients and ensure tat all data from !ost> installation !rocessing is also co!ied A" Client ==! $" Client === C" Client =44 Answer: C 33 $
=@; "ic of te following is /% an SAP>recommended strategy for setting u! a system landsca!e A" Dsing a client copy from the development system to set up your quality assurance and production systems when the change request strategy is not an option
$" Creating the production system as a combination of a client copy from the quality assurance system and change requests from the development system C" Dsing the same setup strategy to establish both the quality assurance and production systems (" Setting up the quality assurance and production systems by importing change requests promoted from the development system Answer: $
==; "ic of te following are correct in regard to te setu! of te %MS A" #he #.S should be set up when the development system is installed" $" #he #.S should include all @0 Systems in the system landscape even if the @0 System do not physically exist" C" #he #.S is critical in establishing the transport route between the development and quality assurance systems" (" #he #.S should be set up before change requests are created in the Customi*ing-and-development client" Answer: A+ $+ C+ (
=; "ic of te following is correct in regard to te system co!y strategy A" SAP recommends the system copy strategy+ because all Customi*ing and development obKects are transferred" $" SAP does not recommend the system copy strategy+ because there is no easy way to eliminate unwanted application data" C" A system copy is the easiest setup strategy recommended by SAP" (" A system copy eliminates the need for change requests for your entire @0 implementation" Answer: $
=; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te R0 Systems #elonging to a trans!ort domain A" #hey all share the same transport directory" $" #hey are managed centrally using #.S" C" #hey belong to the same transport group" (" #hey must run on the same operating system and database platform" Answer: $
=N; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te domain controller A" It must be the production system" $" It occurs once in a transport domain" C" It occurs in each transport group" (" It can only ever be the @0 System that was originally designated as the transport domain controller" %" It should never be the production system due to the high system load that it Answer: $
*; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te %MS A" It only needs to be initiali*ed on the transport domain controller" $" It only needs to be initiali*ed on the transport domain controller and the bac;up domain controller" C" It must be initiali*ed on every @0 System (" It must be set up before you can set up transport routes"
Answer: C+ (
8; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te R'C destinations for %MS connections A" #hey are generated automatically when a transport route is created" $" #hey are generated between the domain controller and each @0 System in the transport domain" C" #hey must be established manually before you can use the #.S" (" #hey are generated during the #.S initiali*ation process" %" #hey are only needed for importing change requests" Answer: $+ (
9;
0; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to a consolidation route A" It is defined by an integration system and a consolidation system+ and associated with a transport layer" $" It is created in the #.S by only defining an integration system and a consolidation system" C" It is not necessarily required in a two-system landscape" (" It can only be defined once in a transport group" Answer: A
+; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to client>s!ecific trans!ort routes A" #hey are possible as of @0 elease 9"= $" #hey are only possible as of @0 elease 9"5+ and only if extended transport control is activated" C" #hey are only allowed for target groups" (" #hey may not be used in conKunction with client-independent transport routes" Answer: $+ (
@; After creating a new client entry in ta#le %*** wic of te following acti$ities ena#les you to !ro$ide te client wit data A" A remote client copy to populate the client with data from a client in another @0 System $" A client transport to import data from a client in another @0 System C" A local client copy to import data from a client within the same @0 System (" All of the above Answer: (
=; "ic of te following CA//% #e used to restrict a client from certain acti$ities A" #he client role $" #he client-dependent change option C" #he client I(-number
(" A client restriction %" #he client-independent change option Answer: C
; "ic of te following tas.s can #e !erformed using te client co!y tools A" .erging application data from one client into another client $" Copying only application data from one client to another client C" Copying only Customi*ing data from one client to another client (" All of the above Answer: C
; "ic of te following tas.s can #e !erformed using te client co!y !rofiles A" Scheduling a client copy to occur at a time when system use is low $" Selecting the subset of application data that will be copied when a client copy is executed C" Providing required user authori*ation for the use of client tools (" (etermining the data that will be copied when a client copy is executed Answer: (
N; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to ta#le logging A" #able logging should be used instead of change requests whenever possible" $" #able logging provides an audit history of who made what changes and when" C" #able logging does not negatively impact system resources" (" All of the above Answer: $
*; %e R0 System 51 (S51): A" must be unique for each system sharing the same transport directory" $" must be unique for each system in the system landscape" C" can start with a number" (" can consist of any three character combination" Answer: A+ $
8; "ic of te following statements is correct in regard to te trans!ort directory A" Please clic; on the button next to the correct answer" #here can only be one transport directory in a system landscape $" All @0 system within a transport group share a common transport directory" C" In system landscapes using heterogeneous platforms it is not possible to have a common transport directory" (" )nly the production system can contain the transport directory" Answer: $
9; %e trans!ort control !rogram t!: A" is stored in subdirectory bin of the transport directory"
$" uses program 0trans to access the databases when transporting changes C" cannot be used directly on operating system level" (" is dependent on the settings of the transport profile" Answer: $+ (
0; %e trans!ort !rofile: A" is stored in subdirectory bin of the transport directory" $" contains comments and parameter settings that configure the transport control program tp" C" is managed from within #.S as of @0 elease 9"5 but is modified with operating system text editors in earlier releases" (" only contains settings that are valid for all @0 Systems in the system landscape" Answer: A+ $+ C
+; %e initiali6ation !rocedure of te C%: A" is especially required after a system copy" $" establishing the initial value for change request I(s" C" is not mandatory for the purpose of enabling transports" (" is performed automatically during @0 installation by program 0setup" Answer: A+ $
@; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te settings go$erning canges to Re!ository o#Dects A" )nly the customer name range should be modifiable in production systems" $" (evelopments are only possible in an @0 system if you have applied for a development name space" C" If the global change option is set to ot modifiable+ it is nevertheless possible to ma;e changes in certain name spaces or clients that have their change option set to modifiable" (" #he global change option should always be set to ot modifiable for the quality assurance system and the production system" Answer: (
=; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to te R0 Release Strategy A"
; "ic of te following statements are correct in regard to Su!!ort Pac.ages A" Support Pac;ages change the SAP standard of your @0 System in advance of the next @0 elease upgrade" $" ou can apply all types of Support Pac;ages to all P!:0 installations+ regardless of the components used in the installation"
