Table of Contents INTRODUCTION TO PETREL..........................................................................................................2 Exercise Overview:....................................................................................................................2 Exercise Data.......................................... ................................. ........................... ............. ...... ............. ......... ... 2 A) STARTING PETREL...............................................................................................................2 Comments................................................... ................................ ......................... ............. ....... ............ ........ .. 3 B) PETREL INTERFACE ..............................................................................................................3 Menu Bar / Tool Bar...................................................................................................................3 Petrel Explorer...........................................................................................................................3 Process Diagram......................................................... ................................. .............. ............. ...... ......... .. Displa! "in#ow....................................... ................................. ............................... ............. ...... ............ ..... C) D ATA ATA INFORMATION..............................................................................................................4 E#iting "ell Tops....................................................................................................................... C$ec%ing &tatistics.............................. ................................ .............................. ............. ....... ............ ........... ..... ' D) VISUALIZATION.....................................................................................................................5 &ettings ( Color) line wi#t$) operations) etc................................................................................' De*ining a Cross &ection +,eneral -ntersection........................................................................ De*ining a 0ertical "ell &ection.................................................................................................1
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e -
Introduction to Petrel Te ,+l / t$% e0er#$%e $% t $ntr!"#e 1" t te Petrel r,r+ $t% $nter/+#e /$le %tr"#t"re% +n! ($%"+l$+t$n tl%. A %et / e0er#$%e% +% 6een re+re! t ,"$!e 1" tr", %e 6+%$# /"n#t$n+l$t$e% $n Petrel %"# +% ($%"+l$+t$n% %ett$n,% +n! te ,ener+l "%er $nter/+#e. Feel /ree t l+1 7$t te !e !+t+ r8e#t +% 1" 7$%
Exercise Overview !"
St+rt$n, Petrel
#"
Petrel Inter/+#e
C"
D+t+ In/r+t$n
D"
V$%"+l$+t$n
E+# %e#t$n $% e+nt t $ntr!"#e 1" t + #r$t$#+l +rt / r"nn$n, te Petrel r,r+. T$% 9n7le!,e 7$ll +ll7 1" t /eel #/rt+6le "%$n, Petrel t 7r9 te ter e0er#$%e% $n t$% #"r%e +n! "%$n, Petrel n 1"r 86.
Exercise Data :" 7$ll 6e 7r9$n, $n + St"!ent !$re#tr1 t+t +% 6een +%%$,ne! t 1" +n! +ll r8e#t% +n! ter !+t+ t+t 1" #re+te %"l! 6e %+(e! "n!er t$% !$re#tr1. T$% !$re#tr1 $% /"n! "n!er te Petrel Cl+%% !$re#tr1 '%ee /$,"re 6el7). Te !+t+ "%e! $n t$% e0er#$%e e0$%t% $n + Petrel r8e#t t+t +% +lre+!1 6een re+re! /r 1". T+t r8e#t $% n+e! G"ll/ +9%;De +n! $% /"n! $n te Pr8e#t% !$re#tr1 +l% "n!er te Petrel Cl+%% !$re#tr1.
!" $tartin% Petrel St+rt$n, te Petrel Pr,r+ !$//er% / r #+n1 t #+n1. D"r$n, t$% #"r%e 1" 7$ll r"n Petrel 61 "%$n, + 6$tl#9 +n! en te r,r+ 61 "%$n, te r#e!"re !e%#r$6e! 6el7.
&.
St+rt te Petrel Pr,r+ 61 !"6le<#l$#9$n, n te Petrel $#n
2.
I/ + 6$tl#9 $% 6e$n, "%e! ten +n $ntr!"#t$n 7$n!7 t Petrel 7$ll /$r%t er"t 6e/re te Petrel r,r+ 7$n!7 % ".
'.
Oen te G"ll/+9%;De r8e#t. D t$% 61 #l$#9$n, n F$le = Oen Pr8e#t +n! %ele#t$n, te G"ll/+9%;De.et /$le / r te Pr8e#t% !$re#tr1.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
n te !e%9t.
P+,e 2
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C1 te r8e#t> S+(e $t t 1"r %t"!ent !$re#tr1 61 /$r%t %ele#t$n, F$le = S+(e +%. Sele#t te St"!ent !$re#tr1 +% te !$re#tr1 7ere t %+(e te r8e#t +n! ,$(e $t + ne7 n+e /r $n%t+n#e E0<-. Pre%% S+(e.
Co))ents I/ 1" +re nt "%$n, + 6$tl#9 ten te /$r%t t$n, 1" 7$ll %ee 7en en$n, Petrel $% + Net L$#en%e M!"le% 7$n!7 +%9$n, 1" 7$# !"le +#9+,e 1" 7+nt t r"n. At 1"r % 1" +1 +(e %e(er+l le(el% / l$#en%e%. :" 7$ll 7+nt t "%e te l$#en%e +($n, te /"n#t$n+l$t1 1" nee! /r te 7r9 1" +re t !.
#" Petrel Interface Te Petrel r,r+ 7$n!7 $% %e+r+te! $nt tree +$n +re+%. Te%e +re te Petrel E0lrer $n te t le/t #rner Pr#e%% D$+,r+ $n te 6tt le/t #rner +n! !$%l+1 7$n!7 +n! tl 6+r n te r$,t %$!e. At te t / te Petrel Pr,r+ 7$n!7 $% + %t+n!+r! tl 6+r. T te r$,t tere $% + tl 6+r +% 7ell #+lle! te F"n#t$n 6+r. Te +(+$l+6le tl% $n te /"n#t$n 6+r !een! n te %ele#te! r#e%%. Petrel Explorer > Cnt+$n% +ll te !+t+ %rte! $n !$//erent t+6%. All !+t+ t+t +re nt l$n9e! t +n1 3D ,r$! 7$ll 6e %tre! "n!er te In"t t+6. E0+le% +re 7ell% +n! 7ell t% $nterrete! l$ne% l1,n% /"n#t$n% 7ell %e#t$n% 2D ,r$!% +n! re. All !+t+ l$n9e! t + 3D ,r$! 7$ll 6e %tre! t,eter 7$t te 3D ,r$! $n/r+t$n "n!er te M!el% t+6. E0+le% +re ,ener+te! /+"lt% ,r$!!e! r$n% 3D rert$e% ne% et#. Process Diagram> Cnt+$n% + l$%t / +ll +(+$l+6le r#e%%e% $n Petrel. Te1 +re %rte! $n te r!er te1 %"l! 6e "%e! +n! te /$r%t r#e%%e% 7$ll +(e t 6e e0e#"te! 6e/re 1" ,et +##e%% t r#e%%e% !7n te l$%t. E0+le> :" "%t #re+te + 3D ,r$! 6e/re 1" #+n $n%ert r$n% $nt $t +n! 1" "%t #re+te ne% 6e/re 1" #+n $n%ert l+1er% $nt $t .
*enu #ar + Tool #ar L$9e %t PC %/t7+re te en" 6+r +% te %t+n!+r! F$le E!$t V$e7 et#. "ll
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Cl$#9 n e+# / te $te% $n te t tl 6+r t %ee 7+t $% +(+$l+6le. :" +1 7+nt t e0er$ent 7$t %e / te re $ntere%t$n, t$n%.
2.
Sl7l1 r"n 1"r "%e (er te $#n% $n te %e#n! tl 6+r. Te0t 7$ll +e+r !e%#r$6$n, te /"n#t$n / e+# $#n.
'.
Cl$#9 n te "$ats T$is $#n +n! ten #l$#9 n ne / te ter $#n%. A re !et+$le! !e%#r$t$n / $t% /"n#t$n+l$t1 7$ll +e+r.
Petrel Ex,lorer Te Petrel E0lrer 't le/t #rner) 7r9% 8"%t l$9e te 7$n!7% e0lrer n +n1 PC. F$le /l!er% #+n 6e ene! +n! #l%e! 61 #l$#9$n, n te l"% +n! $n"% %$,n%. :" 7$ll nt$#e te t+6% +t te 6tt / te Petrel E0lrer. Te%e (e 1" /r ne +8r ,r" / /$le% t +nter. :" 7$ll %en! %t / 1"r t$e $n te In"t +n! M!el t+6%.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e 3
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Cl$#9 n te In"t t+6.
2.
E0+n! ne / te /l!er% % $t% #ntent% +re !$%l+1e!.
'.
R$,t #l$#9 n %e(er+l / te /l!er% t %ee 7+t t$n% +re +(+$l+6le. Sele#t %ett$n,% /r te l$%t / t$n%. A 7$n!7 % " r($!$n, %e(er+l /"n#t$n% +(+$l+6le /r t+t /l!er
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R$,t #l$#9 n + /$le +n! %ele#t %ett$n,%. Nte 7+t $% +(+$l+6le /r te /$le.
-.
Cl$#9 n te M!el% t+6 +t te 6tt / te Petrel E0lrer +n! 6r7%e te /$le% "n!er t+t t+6. E0er$ent 7$t ter t$n% 61 r$,t #l$#9$n, n !$/ /erent $te%.
Process Dia%ra) Te r#e%% !$+,r+ l$%t% $n r#e%%$n, r!er te +8r +#t$($t$e% #nl1 er/re! $n Petrel. D"r$n, +n1 ne r8e#t 1" 7$ll nt t1$#+ll1 ($%$t +ll te%e +#t$($t$e%.
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Cl$#9 n %e(er+l / te l$%te! /"n#t$n%. Nte 7 te $#n% $n te tl 6+r t te r$,t / te !$%l+1 7$n!7 #+n,e. One r t7 / te $#n% $n te "er tl 6+r 7$ll +l% #+n,e. :" 7$ll +l% nte t+t te /"n#t$n?% n+e $% $,l$,te!. T$% e+n% t+t t+t /"n#t$n $% +#t$(e .
2.
D"6le #l$#9 n + /"n#t$n t %ee te D$+l, /r t+t /"n#t$n. Te%e !$+l,% (+r1 $n #le0$t1 !een!$n, "n te /"n#t$n. Br7%e tr", te t+6% / t$% !$+l,. L9 +t te !$+l,% /r ter r#e%%e%.
Dis,la /indow Te !$%l+1 7$n!7 $% 7ere +ll ,r+$# +#t$($t1 t+9e% l+#e. A (+r$et1 / 7$n!7% #+n 6e !$%l+1e! $n t$% +re+ e0+le% +re 3D +n! 2D 7$n!7% @ell Se#t$n 7$n!7 '/r @ ell Crrel+t$n) Interret+t$n 7$n!7 '/r %e$%$# $nterret+t$n) M+*Inter%e#t$n 7$n!7% '/r ltt$n,) +n! re.
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Cl$#9 n @ $n!7 en" $n te t tl 6+r. A l$%t / +(+$l+6le !$%l+1 7$n!7 t1e% $% !$%l+1e! +t te t / te l$%t. At te 6tt / te l$%t +re te #"rrentl1 +#t$(e !$%l+1 7$n!7%.
C" Data Infor)ation One / te %t $rt+nt +%e#t% / 6"$l!$n, +n1 !el $% "n!er%t+n!$n, te !+t+ +n! #e#9$n, te "+l$t1 / te / $le% 6"$lt / r t+t !+t+. Tere +re +n1 7+1% t re($e7 !+t+ $n Petrel. M%t / te +re ($%"+l 7e(er %e +re te0t"+l +n! (er1 "%e/"l. Te%e $n#l"!e l$%t$n, + /$le% #ntent% "%$n, te e!$tr t ($e7 te t $#9% +n! /$ le %t+t$%t$#%.
Editin% /ell To,s &.
Petrel +% +n e!$tr /r "%e 7$t @ell t%.
2.
R$,t #l$#9 n te @ell T% /l!er "n!er te In"t t+6 / te Petrel E0lrer +n! %ele#t E!$tr. A 7$n!7 % " #nt+$n$n, +ll te $n/r+t$n +(+$l+6le n te 7ell t%.
'.
Br7%e tr", t$% !+t+ +n! e0er$ent 7$t #+n,e% t te / $le. D NOT %+(e 1"r #+n,e% C+n#el "t / t$% 7$n!7 7en 1" +re tr",.
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P+rt% / r +ll te $n/r+t$n #+n 6e %ele#te! +n! ten #$e! +n! +%te! !$re#tl1 $nt E0#el. C1 te !e%$re! r7% r #ell% 61 /$r%t %ele#t$n, te $te% +n! ten #l$#9$n, n te Cop! $#n.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e 4
C0ec1in% $tatistics @eter $rt$n, /$le% 6"$l!$n, ne7 /$le% r re($e7$n, %ene el%e?% r8e#t 1" %"l! #e#9 te %t+t$%t$#% / $rt+nt /$le% +n! +($! t%e e6+rr+%%$n, %"rr$%e%. &.
Un!er te Irt t+6 / te Petrel E0lrer Sele#t ne / te %"r/+#e% +n! , t $t% Sett$n,% !$+l, 'r$,t<#l$#9 n te /$le +n! %ele#t Sett$n,%).
2.
G t te St+t$%t$#% t+6 +n! #e#9 te r+n,e +n! #+r+#ter '%$t$(e r ne,+t$(e) / $t% Z< (+l"e%. Nte Petrel +l7+1% 7r9% 7$t %"6<%e+ (+l"e% 6e$n, ne,+t$(e '!eeer (+l"e% +re %+ller n"6er%). T$% $% +l% te #+%e 7en 7r9$n, 7$t !+t+ $n te t$e !+$n Z<(+l"e% rere%ent$n, t$e (+l"e% 6el7 MSL +re ne,+t$(e.
'.
Ce#9 ter /$le?% %t+t$%t$#%.
(.
Ce#9 te %t+t$%t$#% n + /$le /l!er. @+t $n/r+t$n $% r($!e! Tr1 te @ell T% /l!er.
D" isuali3ation Tere +re +n1 t1e% / !$%l+1 7$n!7%. Se +re "%e! /ten +n! ter% nl1 n#e $n + 7$le. Te%e e0er#$%e% r($!e + 6r$e/ $ntr!"#t$n t %e / te re #nl1 "%e! !$%l+1 tl%. Te1 +l% 7+l9 1" tr", %e / te le%% $nt"$t$(e +rt% / t%e !$%l+1%. In t$% 7+1 1" %"l! 6e re #/rt+6le "%$n, t%e !$%l+1% $n l+ter e0er#$%e% +n! n te 86.
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Oen + 3D !$%l+1 7$n!7 +n! !$%l+1 + /$le /r te Petrel In"t t+6 61 t,,l$n, n te #e#960 ne0t t $t
2.
Cl$#9 n te 0iewing Mo#e +v $#n 't / /"n#t$n 6+r) +n! (e 1"r "%e (er te !$%l+1. A +n! %"l! +e+r /r 1"r #"r%r. T$% e+n% 1" #+n +n$"l+te te !$%l+1.
'.
a.
Le/t #l$#9 +n! (e te "%e
b.
l! te %$/t r #ntrl 9e1 !7n le/t #l$#9 +n! (e te "%e
c.
l! 6t te %$/t +n! #ntrl 9e1% !7n le/t #l$#9 +n! (e te "%e.
$t te e%#+e 9e1 +n! nte 7 1"r #"r%r #+n,e% t +n +rr7. T$% #+n,e #"l! 6e +#$e(e! 61 #l$#9$n, n te &et &elect/Pic% Mo#e a.
$#n '#l%e t t / /"n#t$n 6+r).
Cl$#9 n +n $te $n te !$%l+1 "%$n, te +rr7. Nte te $n/r+t$n t+t $% !$%l+1e! t te 6tt r$,t / te 7$n!7.
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Oen + 2D 7$n!7 +n! !$%l+1 te %+e /$le'%) +% 7ere !$%l+1e! $n te 3D 7$n!7. Nte t+t 68e#t% ! nt !$%l+1 %$"lt+ne"%l1 $n !$//erent 7$n!7%. O68e#t t 6e !$%l+1e! "%t 6e %ele#te! /r e+# 7$n!7.
-.
Pl+#e te 2D 7$n!7 6e%$!e te 3D 7$n!7. D t$% 61 #l$#9$n, n te @$n!7 6"ttn $n te t tl 6+r +n! %ele#t$n, T$le Vert$#+l.
$ettin%s 4 Color5 line widt05 o,erations5 etc. E(er1 68e#t 6t $n te In"t +n! te M!el% t+6 +% + Sett$n,% 7$n!7 +%%#$+te! 7$t te. :" #+n +l7+1% enter te Sett$n,% 61 e$ter !"6le<#l$#9$n, r r$,t<#l$#9$n, +n! %ele#t$n, Sett$n,%. In te %ett$n,% 7$n!7 1" #+n !e/$ne te !$%l+1 %ett$n,% %"# +% l$ne t$#9ne%% #lr% #nt"r $n#reent ! er+t$n% #+n,e te n+e et#.
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
Oen 8"%t te 3D 7$n!7 +n! #le+r $t / +ll $te% +n! l+#e te T T+r6ert %"r/+#e $n te 7$n!7.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e 5
2.
Enter te Sett$n,% /r te T T+r6ert %"r/+#e 61 r$,t<#l$#9$n, n te %"r/+#e +n! %ele#t$n, Sett$n,%
'.
G t te St1le t+6 +n! nte t+t 1" #+n !e/$ne te #nt"r $n#reent ere +n! %et te l$ne 7$!t. Al% 1" #+n !$%l+1 te %"r/+#e 7$t + #n%t+nt #lr r + #lr +% + / "n#t$n / !et.
(.
G t te Clr% t+6. ere 1" #+n !e/$ne te #lr% t 6e "%e!.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e
Definin% a Cross $ection 67eneral Intersection" A ,ener+l $nter%e#t$n $% + l+ne #"tt$n, tr", te !+t+ $n + !$%l+1. D+t+ #+n 6e !$%l+1e! n t$% l+ne +n! te l+ne #+n 6e "%e! t re%tr$#t te !$%l+1 / !+t+ $n te ($e7 n ne %$!e r te ter / te l+ne. U%e te E0er#$%e Ste% 6el7 +% + re/eren#e tr","t t$% #"r%e 7en 1" nee! t ,ener+te + Gener+l Inter%e#t$n.
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
De<%ele#t +ll 1"r !+t+ +n! !$%l+1 nl1 te T T+r6ert %"r/+#e
2.
R$,t<#l$#9 n te /l!er #nt+$n$n, te %"r/+#e% +n! %ele#t In%ert Gener+l Inter%e#t$n. A l+ne 7$ll 6e $n%erte! r"nn$n, nrt<%"t tr", 1"r !el. :" #+n #+n,e te #lr +n! te tr+n%+ren#1 / te l+ne 61 enter$n, te %ett$n,% /r $t 'r$,t<#l$#9 +n! %ele#t Sett$n,%)
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Tere $% + ?l+1er? +%%#$+te! 7$t t$% l+ne /"n! $n te 6tt / te Petrel 7$n!7 7ene(er te ,ener+l $nter%e#t$n $% 6e$n, !$%l+1e!.
a.
Te 6l"e 60 Toggle 0isualiation on Plane) $% te ?+,$#? 6"ttn t+t "%t 6e +#t$(e '6l!) 7en !e/$n$n, 7+t t 6e !$%l+1e! n te l+ne $t%el/ 'nt $n 3D)
b.
Ten tere +re $#n% "%e! /r l+1$n, tr", te !el 7$t + ,$(en $n#reent. Te $n#reent $% $n ?r8e#t "n$t%? '$.e. te "n$t% %e#$/$e! t 6e te "n$t% /r te #"rrent r8e#t e$ter /eet r eter% !e/$ne! "n!er Pr8e#t Sett$n,% = In/)
c.
Tere +re /"r $#n% /r +l$,n$n, te l+ne $n te (ert$#+l r r$nt+l !$re#t$n.
d.
Re+! +6"t te 6l"e re#t+n,le 61 /$r%t re%%$n, te "$ats T$is #l$#9$n, n te 4lign camera wit$ plane $#n.
e.
Te %#$%%r% +re "%e! t #l$ te !$%l+1e! $te% e$ter $n /rnt / te l+ne r 6e$n! te l+ne
f.
Te tree ?%n+er%? #+n 6e "%e! t %$t$n te l+ne $nt + 7+nte! %$t$n
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Or$ent$n, te Pl+ne> U%e te 4lign East to "est
-.
Sele#t te Manipulate Plane l+ne +ln, te +0$%. a.
$#n +n! ten
r te 4lign Plane 0erticall!
tl.
$#n /r te F"n#t$n B+r #l$#9 n te l+ne +n! !r+, te
T (e te l+ne $n +n1 !$re#t$n l! te Ctrl<9e1 +t te %+e t$e +% 1" +re ($n, te l+ne. Nte t+t te +0$% / rt+t$n $% %$t$ne! !een!$n, n 7ere 1" $nt +t te l+ne 7en 1" %t+rt te (eent. Te (eent $,t 6e e+%$er $/ 1" #n%tr+$n te l+ne t 6e (ert$#+l 1" #+n ! t+t 61 %ele#t$n, te 4lign Plane 0erticall! tl. I/ 1" +(e t,,le! n e$ter ?Al$,n Nrt
8.
Cl$ 6e$n! te l+ne 61 re%%$n, Clip 5e$in# Plane
9.
D$%l+1$n, !+t+ n te l+ne>
tl.
a.
Cl$#9 n te Bl"e B"ttn . Nte t+t +n1 / te re($"% 7$te 60e% "n!er te In"t t+6 '+n! +l% "n!er te M!el% t+6 7en 1" +(e !+t+ tere +l%) t"rn 6l"e.
b.
Cl$#9 n te 6l"e 60 $n /rnt / +ll te %"r/+#e%> B+%e Cret+#e"% T T+r6ert T Ne%% +n! T Et$(e.
c.
T #+n,e te l$ne t$#9ne%% / te !$%l+1e! %"r/+#e% n te l+ne , t te Sett$n,% 7$n!7 /r te ,ener+l $nter%e#t$n +n! #+n,e te %"r/+#e 7$!t "n!er te In"t Sett$n,% t+6.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e
d.
Nte t+t tere $% + G%t l$$t t$n "n!er te In"t Sett$n,% t+6> T$% $% "%e! /r $n%t+n#e 7en !$%l+1$n, $nterrete! l$ne% /r %e$%$# n + l+ne. S$n#e te $nterrete! l$ne% +1 nt #$n#$!e 7$t te ,ener+l $nter%e#t$n l+ne + ,%t l$$t #+n 6e %e#$/$e! t %7 +n +re+ +r"n! te l+ne.
:.
Dr+, te l+ne tr", te !el 'ree6er t+t 1" nee! t +(e te Manipulate Plane $#n +#t$(e t (e $t). :" #+n +l% l+1 tr", te !el 61 "%$n, te l+1er t$n t te l7er le/t 'Ste l+ne /r7+r!%*6+#97+r!% Pl+1 l+ne /r7+r!%*6+#97+r!% St).
;.
Sn+$n, te l+ne t + !e%$re! %$t$n> Cl$#9 n te &nap -ntersection Plane to 2 Points tl +n! #l$#9 n t7 $nt% n te T T+r6ert %"r/+#e t %n+ te l+ne tr", te%e t7 $nt%.
Definin% a ertical /ell $ection A (ert$#+l %e#t$n #+n 6e ,ener+te! tr", +n1 7ell +t r +ln, + "%er
E0er#$%e Ste% &.
R$,t<#l$#9 n ne / te 7ell% +n! %ele#t Cre+te Vert$#+l @ell Inter%e#t$n
2.
U%e te 6l"e 6"ttn $n te l7er le/t #rner t !$%l+1 $te% n te 7ell $nter%e#t$n +% !e%#r$6e! $n te %e#t$n +6(e T,,le n te 6l"e 6"ttn %e(er+l $ te% $n te Petrel E0lrer t"rn 6l"e +n1 6l"e $te #+n 6e !$%l+1e! n te 7ell $nter%e#t$n.
Petrel Intr!"#t$n C"r%e
P2&&2 '(.*&2)
P+,e H