HUAWEII 3G Introdution HUAWE
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page1
Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
Copyright
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page2
Route to 3G
l
1G: Analog
l
2G : 1st digital mobile telephony
l
2.5G: transition from 2G to 3G
l
3G standard: IMT 2000 Copyright
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page3
3G Advantages l
Improved digital voice communications
l
Larger Bandwidth – Higher Data rate
l
Greater subscriber capacity
l
l
Fast packet-based data services like e-mail, short message service (SMS), and Internet access at broadband speeds. Most carriers also expect consumers to want: p
location services
p
interactive gaming
p
streaming video
p
home monitoring and control
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page4
3G Capabilities l
l
Specified data rates p
384 kbps for motion up to 120 km/hour
p
144 kbps for high speed mobility (> 120 km/hour)
p
2 mbps for stationary devices
Frequencies p
Uplink: 1885-2025 MHz
p
Downlink: 2110-2200 MHz
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Page5
UMTS / WCDMA l
WCDMA: Wideband Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access Acc ess
l
The WCDMA system uses the following frequency spectrum - Uplink 1920 1920 MH MHz z ~ 1980 MHz MHz - Dow Downlink nlink 2110 MHz ~ 2170 2170 MHz MHz
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Channel Bandwidth: 5MHz
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Chip rate: 3.84 Mcps
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Page6
WCDMA System Architecture Core Network
CN
CS
PS
Iu-CS
Iu-PS
RNS
RNS Iur RNC
RNC
UTRAN Iub
Iub
Iub
Node B
Node B
Node B
Uu
UE Copyright
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Page7
Iub Node B
Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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Page8
RNC in WCDMA System UTRAN
UE Uu
CN Iu
RNC
Iu-CS
Iub CS NodeB b u I
Iu-PS
Iur PS Iu-BC
NodeB
Iub
NodeB
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RNC
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
CBC
Page9
RNC Functions l
RNC performs the main functions p
System information broadcasting
p
Handover
p
Cell resource allocation
p
Radio resource management
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Page10
Capacity l
Up to 51,000 equivalent voice channels
l
Up to 3,264 Mbit/s PS service processing
l
Up to 1,700 NodeBs and 5,100 Cells
l
Single-Subrack solution: p
6,000
15,000 24,000 33,000
6,000 equivalent voice channels 42,000
p
384Mbit/s PS data capacity 51,000
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Page11
BSC6810 Cabinets l
RSR:: RNC Switching Rack RSR
l
RBR:: RNC Business Rack RBR
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RSS: RSS: RNC Switching Subrack
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RBS:: RNC Business Subrack RBS
RBS
RBS
RBS
RBS
RSS
RBS
RSR
RBR
Full Configuration
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page12
Boards in RSS
Rear board
14
15
16
17
18
19
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
20
21
22
O M U a
23
O M U a
24
25
26
27
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
C S Front board U a
C S U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S S P C U U a a
S C U a
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
G C U a
G C U a
00
01
02
03
04
05
07
08
09 10
11
12
13
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Boards in RBS
Rear board
14
15
16
17
18
19 20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
Front board
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R I N T
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S S P C U U a a
S C U a
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
00
01
02
03
04
05
07
08
09 10
11
12
13
06
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page14
Transport Subsystem l
RINT in RSS
Rear board
14
15
16
17
18
19
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
20
21
22
O M U a
23
O M U a
24
25
26
27
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
C S Front board U a
C S U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S S P C U U a a
S C U a
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
G C U a
G C U a
00
01
02
03
04
05
07
08
09 10
11
12
13
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Transport Subsystem l
RINT in RBS
Rear board
14
15
16
17
18
19 20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
R I N T
Backplane
Backplane
Front board
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R I N T
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S P U a
S S P C U U a a
S C U a
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
D P U b
00
01
02
03
04
05
07
08
09 10
11
12
13
06
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page16
Transport Subsystem l
RINT: RNC Interface Board RINT
Interface
AEUa
32 channels ATM over E1/T1/J1 interface
Iub/IuCs/Iur
AOUa
Two optical ports ports for ATM over channelized channelized STM-1
Iub/IuCs/Iur
UOIa
Four unchannelized unchannelized STM-1 optical ports ports
Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs
PEUa
32 channels of IP over PPP/MLPPP over E1/T1
Iub/IuCs/Iur
FG2a
Eight FE ports or two GE electrical ports
Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs
GOUa
Two GE optical ports
Iub/IuCs/Iur, IuPs
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page17
Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page18
DBS3900 Overview l
DBS3900 DBS3900 is a distribut distributed ed NodeB NodeB of forth forth generatio generation n NodeB. NodeB.
l
DBS3900 DBS3900 system consists consists of: p
BBU3900 Antenna
p
RRU3804 or RRU3801E
RRU
TMA
3804 380 4 or 380 3801E 1E p
RF jumper
Antenna and feeder system Feeder
Grounding Grounding cable
-48V DC power
RF jumper
Power cable BBU3900
-48V/ 24V DC power
Grounding Grounding cable Power Power cable cable
Trun Trunk k cab cable
Fiber Fiber or CPR CPRII high-s high-spee peed d signal signal cable cable
RNC
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Page19
DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics Specification of the DBS3900 l
High capacity; p
BBU3900 supports 24 cells, with 1,536 UL CEs and 1,536 DL CEs.
p
One RRU3804 supports the 4-carrier configuration.
p
When the NodeB expands from 1x1 1x1 to 1x4 or from 3x1 to 3x4, no extra RRU is required. Characteristics of the DBS3900
l
Supports RRU cascading p
When using the 1.25 G optical module, cascading levels ≤ 4
p
When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels ≤ 8
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Page20
DBS3900 Capacity and Characteristics Characteristics of the DBS3900 l
Supports ATM 、IP and ATM/IP dual stack networking;
l
Supports multiple clock and synchronization modes;
l
l
ð
Iub interface clock、
ð
GPS clock and
ð
Internal clock
Supports Supports high-speed high-speed packet packet access (HSPA) technology technology p
HSDPA allows the traffic at up to 14.4 Mbps for a single cell
p
The peak uplink data rate of an HSUPA subscriber is up to 5.76 Mbit/s.
Supports the Multimedia broadcast and multicast service (MBMS)
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page21
Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Section1
BBU Hardware
Section2
RRU Hardware
Section3
DBS3900 Cables
Section4 Antenna and Feeder Subsystem Section5 Networking and Configuration
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Page22
BBU3900 Module Introduction l
Full configuration
Baseband unit
l
Typical configuration
BBU3900 Module
l
Mandatory boards and modules
l
The optional boards are the UELP, UFLP, UTRP, and UEIU.
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WMPT, WBBP, UBFA, and UPEU
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page23
BBU3900 Module Introduction Slot
SLOT0
SLOT4
16
SLOT1
SLOT5
SLOT2
SLOT6
SLOT3
SLOT7
Slot 18
Slot 19
B
WBBP
UTRP
PEU/
F
WBBP
UTRP
EIU
A
WBBP
WMPT
PEU/
WBBP
WMPT
EIU
Active and standby slot definition only for UTRP board
Boar d
Slot 0
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot boards definition
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 5
WMPT UTRP
available
available
available
available
available
available
WBBP
available
available
available
available
available
available
UELP
available
available
UFLP
available
available
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Page24
Slot 6
Slot 7
available
available
Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction
Copyright
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Section1
BBU Hardware
Section2
RRU Hardware
Section3
DBS3900 Cables
Section4
Antenna and Feeder Subsystem
Section5
Networking and Configuration
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page25
Appearance and Specification of RRU3804/3801E Appearance Appearance of of the the RRU3804 RRU3804
Item
RRU3804/3801E
Dimension (with
RRU3804 520mm(H) x 280mm(W) x
the housing )
155mm(D)
Weight
RRU3804 module : 15KG the RRU3804 module and its housing: 16KG
Power input
-48V DC
Allowed voltage range
-36
V DC to -57 V DC maximum power
275W
consumption Sector × Carrier
1
4(RRU3804) / 1
2(RRU3801E)
&NOTES: The RRU3801E appearance appearance (Panel (Panel and Ports) is the same same with the RRU3804; Copyright
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Page26
Panel and Port of RRU3804/3801E Indicators CPRI Optical ports
Panel Panel of of the the RRU3804 RRU3804
Interconnection port between combined cabinets
Alarm port Power supply ports
Main TX/RX diversity port
Port for RET antenna /Power output to the SRXU
Grounding bolt Port for RX diversity
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Ports of the RRU3804
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Page27
Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction
Copyright
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Section1
BBU Hardware
Section2
RRU Hardware
Section3
DBS3900 Cables
Section4
Antenna and Feeder Subsystem
Section5
Networking and Configuration
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page28
Connections of the BBU3900 Cables
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Cable Connections of one RRU3804
BBU3900
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Cable Connections of Multiple RRU3804s
Optical cable
BBU3900
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Power Power cable cable
Page31
Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction
Copyright
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Section1
BBU Hardware
Section2
RRU Hardware
Section3
DBS3900 Cables
Section4
Antenna and Feeder Subsystem
Section5
Networking and Configuration
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page32
Typical Architectures of Antenna System l
Scenario1:BBU and RRU indoor + Roof station
(1) Directional
(2) Pole
antenna
(3) Outdoor jumper
(4) Outdoor
(5) Feeder
(6) Feeder
cable rack
clip
grounding kit
(7) Outdoor
(8) To
(9) Feeder
grounding bar
outdoor
window
lightning protection ground (10) Cable tie
(11) indoor
(12) Indoor
jumper
cable rack
(13) Feeder Copyright
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Page33
Typical Architectures of Antenna System
l
Scenario2:BBU and RRU indoor + Tower Station
(1) Lightning rod
(2) Pole
(3) TMA
(4) Directional
(5)
(6) Feeder
antenna
Waterproof
grounding clip
curve (7) Feeder
(8) Outdoor
(9) Feeder
cable rack
window
(10) Outdoor
(11) Tower
(12) Cable tie
grounding bar
grounding conductor
(13) Guard rail
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Page34
Typical Architectures of Antenna System l
Scenario3:RRU Closed to the Antenna
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Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction
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Section1
BBU Hardware
Section2
RRU Hardware
Section3
DBS3900 Cables
Section4
Antenna and Feeder Subsystem
Section5
Networking and Configuration
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page36
BBU Networking l
BBUs and RNC RNC can form form multiple multiple networking modes such as star , chain ,
BBU
BBU
BBU
tree , and hybrid
Chain Networking Chain Networking mode
BBU BBU BBU
RNC
BBU
Tree Networking Tree Networking mode lFor
BBU
both chain and tree networking modes
BBU
cascading levels is less than 5 RNC
BBU
Star Networking Star Networking mode
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Page37
RRU Networking l
l
BBUs and RR RRUs Us can form form multiple multiple networki networking ng modes modes such as star, chain, tree, ring, and hybrid For both chain and tree networking modes: When using the 1.25 G optical optic al module, cascading levels ≤ 4 p When using the 2.5 G optical module, cascading levels ≤ 8 p
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Page38
Typical Configuration—1
1
Applied to wide areas and indoor circumstances
RRU
BBU3900
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Typical Configuration—2
1
Applied to long stretched areas
RRU
BBU3900
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Page40
Typical Configuration—3
1/3
2
Applied to cities or other high capacity areas
RRU
High capacity areas
cities RRU
RRU
BBU3900
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Part1 3G Overview Part2 RNC Hardware Introduction Part3 NodeB Hardware Introduction Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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Page42
Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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Section1
BBU3900 Installation
Section2
RRU3804 Installation
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Page43
Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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Section1
BBU3900 Installation
Section2
RRU3804 Installation
2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page44
Installation Scenarios
l
Installing the BBU in the APM30
l
Installing the BBU in the BTS3012 Cabinet
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
Page45
Installing the BBU in the APM30 l
The APM30 is a supporting solution to
APM30
the outdoor applications of Huawei wireless products l
The APM30 provides –48 V DC power and power backup for the distributed base stations and mini base stations, and provides space for the user equipment. It also performs functions such as battery management and monitoring, and lightning protection.
l
The APM30 can work with the distributed base stations and the separated base stations Copyright
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2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.
APM30 external APM30 ext ernal battery cabinet
APM30 Working with DBS (Distributed Base Stations)
Scenario 1 with built-in batteries
Working with DBS
Scenario 2 with battery cabinet
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Page47
The BBU position in APM30 Cabinet
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Cable connection of the BBU
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Cable Connections
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Installing BBU3900 inside BTS3012 cabinet
BTS3012 + BBU3900 + RRU3804 Copyright
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Page51
Part4 NodeB Hardware Installation Introduction
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Section1
BBU3900 Installation
Section2
RRU3804 Installation
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Page52
Hardware Hardw are Instal Installation lation Scenar Scenario io Overv Overview iew
Two modules installation
Single module installation
+ Three modules installation Copyright
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Page53
Installation Modes
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Page54
Installation Modes
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