PSM_J6 [SJK^ÁÄM KN [NU[M NH BIALÆT
DMID^STM6 DP-DNH/30:1
Tebppbia bs ten hmst ninray-noobdbnit wjy mo trjispmrtbia culg ornbaets. Ttbll, bt jddmuitnk omr 4,4% mo almcjl DM 3 nhbssbmis bi 3001. Tebppbia jlsm nhbts sulour mxbkns (TMx), ibtrmani mxbkns (IMx), pjrtbduljtn hjttnr (PH), ntd. ten Bitnrijtbmijl Dmivnitbmi omr ten Prnvnitbmi mo Pmllutbmi ormh Tebps (HJSPML) Jiinx _B wjs rnvbsnk bi 30:: tm kndrnjsn arnniemusn ajs (AEA) nhbssbmis. Cnsbkns, ten bidrnjsbia jik oludtujtbia ounl prbdns omrh jimtenr bidnitbvn tm rnkudn ounl dmisuhptbmi jik nhbssbmis js ounl dmst dji omrh j arnjt sejrn mo mpnrjtbmijl dmsts. M [rjispmrtn hjrètbhm â m hmkm hjbs ninrantbdjhnitn nobdbnitn kn trjispmrtn kn djrajs vmluhmsjs. Hnshm jssbh, nln omb rnspmisêvnl pmr 4,4% kj nhbssäm almcjl kn DM3 nh 3001. M trjispmrtn hjrètbhm tjhcâh nhbtn ôxbkms kn nixmorn (TMx), ôxbkms kn ibtrmaæibm (IMx), hjtnrbjl pjrtbduljkm (PH), ntd. J dmivniáäm pjrj j prnvniáäm kj pmlubáäm prmvnibnitn kms ijvbms (HJSPML) Jinxm _B omb rnvbsjkj nh 3005 pjrj rnkuzbr TMx, IMx, n PH. Omrjh onbtjs hjbs nhnikjs nh 30:: pjrj kbhbiubr js nhbssþns kn aês km nonbtm nstuoj (AEA). Jlâh kbssm, m drnsdbhnitm n olutujáäm km prnám km dmhcustèvnl â mutrm bidnitbvm pjrj rnkuzbr m dmisuhm kn dmhcustèvnl n nhbssþns niqujitm m dustm dmh dmhcustèvnl pmkn sn tmrij arjikn pjrtn kms dustms mpnrjdbmijbs.
[en armwbia nivbrmihnit dmidnris bi sebppbia, ten innk omr dmhplybia wbte strbdtnr nhbssbmi rnauljtbmis, jik ten obijidbjl curknis kun tm o unl prbdn jik nhbssbmi tjxns ejvn crmuaet up snvnrjl stukbns jik kncjtns bi ojvmr mo bhprmvbia ten durrnit sbtujtbmi. Tbaibobdjit ourtenr prmarnss hjy cn jdebnvnk cy bhplnhnitbia mpnrjtbmijl mr tndeimlmabdjl hnjsurns, webln smhn ninray-rnljtnk stukbns omdus mi ninray dmisnrvjtbmi, mtenrs jkkrnss ninray noobdbnidy. Bi mtenr wmrks, webln ninray dmisnrvjtbmi jbhs jt kndrnjsbia ten dmisuhnk ninray cy rnkudbia ten knhjik mutput, ninray noobdbnidy jkkrnssns usbia lnss ninray tm prmkudn ten sjhn jhmuit mo usnoul mutput. Ninray dmisnrvjtbmi jik ninray noobdbnidy semulk cn dmisbknrnk sbhultjinmusly js bhprmvnhnit bi ninray noobdbnidy hjy lnjk tm bidrnjsnk sebp spnnk bistnjk mo rnkudnk ounl dmisuhptbmi. Bi mtenr djsns, bidrnjsnk ninray noobdbnidy hjy cn omllmwnk cy bidrnjsnk ounl dmisuhptbmi webde bs rnonrrnk tm js ten ―rncmuik noondt‒ bi vjrbmus sndtmrs. [ebs djidnls mut ten sjvbias tejt dmulk cn ajbink.
Omr dmivnibnidn ninray dmisnrvjtbmi jik ninray noobdbnidy tnrhs jrn usnk bitnrdejianjcly bi tebs jrtbdln.
Js drnsdnitns prnmdupjáþns jhcbnitjbs im trjispmrtn hjrètbhm, j indnssbkjkn km duhprbhnitm kms rnauljhnitms rbamrmsms kn nhbssþns, n ms nidjrams obijidnbrms knvbkms jm prnám km dmhcustèvnl n bhpmstms smcrn js nhbssþns trmuxn vêrbms nstukms n kncjtns nh ojvmr kn hnlemrjr j sbtujáäm jtujl.
Prmarnssm
hjbs
sbaibobdjitn
pmkn
snr
jldjiájkm
jtrjvâs
kj
bhplnhnitjáäm kn hnkbkjs mpnrjdbmijbs mu tndimlôabdjs. Niqujitm jlauis nstukms rnljdbmijkms à ninrabj sn dmidnitrjh ij dmisnrvjáäm kn ninrabj, mutrms jcmrkjh j nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj. Nh mutrjs pjljvrjs, niqujitm j dmisnrvjáäm kn ninrabj vbsj kbhbiubr j ninrabj dmisuhbkj, rnkuzbikm j prmkuáäm knhjikjkj, j nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj vbsj m usm kn hnims ninrabj pjrj prmkuzbr j hnshj qujitbkjkn kn prmkuáäm ötbl. J Dmisnrvjáäm kn ninrabj n j nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj knvnh snr dmisbknrjkjs sbhultjinjhnitn, niqujitm j hnlemrbj ij nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj pmkn lnvjr j uh juhnitm kj vnlmdbkjkn km ijvbm nh vnz kj rnkuáäm km dmisuhm kn dmhcustèvnl. Nh mutrms djsms, juhnitm kj nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj pmkn snr snaubkm pmr uh juhnitm km dmisuhm kn dmhcustèvnl, qun â rnonrbkm dmhm m ‒nonbtm rncmtn‒ nh vêrbms
sntmrns. Bssm jiulj js ndmimhbjs qun pmknrbjh snr mctbkjs. Pmr dmivnibæidbj ms tnrhms kn dmisnrvjáäm kn ninrabj n nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj säm usjkms kn omrhj bitnrdjhcbêvnl instn jrtbam.
Nvni temuae dmst-noondtbvn tndeimlmabns tejt dji bhprmvn ninray noobdbnidy jrn bknitbobnk, teny jrn imt jlwjys bhplnhnitnk. Bi jkkbtbmi tm tndeimlmabdjl hnjsurns, mpnrjtbmijl hnjsurns bi sebppbia dji sjvn ounl. [ebs bidmisbstnidy cntwnni mptbhjl jik jdtujl bhplnhnitjtbmi bs djllnk ten ―ninray noobdbnidy ajp‒,
webde bs motni nxpljbink cy ten nxbstnidn mo smhn cjrrbnrs. Cjrrbnrs jrn rmmtnk bi kboonrnit kbsdbplbins, sude js ndmimhbd, mrajibzjtbmijl, jik cnejvbmrjl sdbnidns. [eny dji rjian ormh lbhbtnk jddnss tm djpbtjl jik wnjg ninray hjijanhnit bi ji mrajibzjtbmi tm puttbia lbttln vjlun mi ninray bssuns cy bikbvbkujls. Nhcmrj snfjh bknitbobdjkjs tndimlmabjs ndmimhbdjhnitn vbêvnbs qun pmknh hnlemrjr j nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj, inh snhprn säm bhplnhnitjkjs. Jlâh kjs hnkbkjs tndimlôabdjs, hnkbkjs mpnrjdbmijbs im trjispmrtn hjrètbhm pmknh ndmimhbzjr dmhcustèvnl. Nssj bidmisbstæidbj nitrn j bhplnhnitjáäm ôtbhj n j rnjl â dejhjkj kn ―bitnrvjlm kn nobdbæidbj ninraâtbdj', qun â ornqunitnhnitn nxplbdjkj pnlj nxbstæidbj kn jlauhjs cjrrnbrjs. Js cjrrnbrjs nstäm nirjbzjkjs nh kbonrnitns kbsdbplbijs, tjbs dmhm dbæidbjs ndmiûhbdjs,
mrajibzjdbmijbs n dmhpmrtjhnitjbs. Nljs pmknh vjrbjr, km jdnssm lbhbtjkm jm djpbtjl n anrnidbjhnitm kn ninrabj orjdj nh uhj mrajibzjáäm, pjrj knsvjlmrbzjáäm kjs qunstþns ninraâtbdjs pmr bikbvèkums.
