Introduction to RU50 features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1 Introduction to RU50 features 1.1 RU50 radio resource management features See the following table for more detailed information on WCDMA RAN functions and feature activation: RU50 features Table 1
RU50 radio resource management features
Feature
Other related descriptions
Related instructions
RAN2963: Data Session Profiling
WCDMA RAN RRM Packet Scheduler
Activating RAN2963: Data Session Profiling
WCDMA RAN Packet Data Transfer States RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps
WCDMA RAN HSDPA in BTS WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control
Activating RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps
WCDMA RAN RRM HSDPA WCDMA RAN RRM HSUPA RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping
This information will be provided in future deliveries.
Activating RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping
RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover
WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control
Activating RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Interfrequency Handover
WCDMA RAN RRM HSUPA WCDMA RAN SRNS Relocation
RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering
WCDMA RAN RRM HSUPA
Activating RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering
RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection
WCDMA RAN RRM Admission Control
Activating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection
WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control WCDMA RAN RRM HSDPA WCDMA RAN RRM HSUPA RNC Overload Control WCDMA RAN Call Setup and Release
RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection
WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control
RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover
WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control
WCDMA RAN Call Setup and Release
WCDMA RAN RRM HSUPA
14
DN09146788
Activating RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection Activating RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 1
Introduction to RU50 features
RU50 radio resource management features (Cont.)
Feature
Other related descriptions
Related instructions
WCDMA RAN SRNS Relocation RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities
WCDMA RAN RRM Handover Control WCDMA RAN Call Setup and Release
Activating RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities
1.2 RU50 telecom features There are no RU50 features in the Telecom area.
1.3 RU50 transmission and transport features See the following table for more detailed information on WCDMA RAN functions and feature activation: RU50 features Table 2
RU50 transmission and transport features
Feature RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM
Other related descriptions WCDMA RAN IP Transport
Related instructions Activating RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM
1.4 RU50 operability features See the following table for more detailed information on WCDMA RAN functions and feature activation: RU50 features Table 3
RU50 operability features
Feature
Other related descriptions
Related instructions
RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection
This feature does not have any related descriptions.
Activating RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection
RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fall- This feature does not have any related back descriptions.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
Activating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fall-back
15
Introduction to RU50 features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1.5 RU50 performance monitoring features There are no RU50 features in the performance monitoring area.
1.6 RU50 RNC solution features See the following table for more detailed information on WCDMA RAN functions and feature activation:
RU50 features Table 4
RU50 RNC solution features
Feature RAN3047: RTT Improvement to enhance user experience
Other related descriptions This feature does not have related descriptions.
Related instructions This feature does not have related instructions.
1.7 RU50 BTS solution features See the following tables for more detailed information on WCDMA RAN functions and feature activation: RU50 features Table 5
RU50 BTS solution features
Feature RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation
Other related descriptions This feature does not have any related descriptions.
Related instructions Activating RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation
1.8 Licensing The application software features (ASW) are under license key management. A license is a file that includes the feature information. Before a licensed feature can be activated, the license file needs to be transferred to and installed in the IPA-RNC. For information on transferring the license, see License management operations in RNC in WCDMA RAN License Operation. For information on installing the license, see Installing licenses in the network element in Managing License-based Features in IPA-RNC and Managing License-based Features in Multicontroller RNC.
16
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Introduction to RU50 features
g
Some RNC-controlled features are activated using an RNC general parameter file (PRFILE) or a feature information control file (FIFILE). For details, see Parameter-based option management in WCDMA RAN License Operation.
g
There are no licenses in the Flexi Direct RNC. A license can be installed using NetAct or a local MML (IPA-RNC) or SCLI (mcRNC) interface. If it is installed using NetAct, the licensed feature state is automatically set to ON state. If the MML/SCLI interface is used, the default value is OFF, and you need to set the feature to ON state manually. For information on feature states, see Feature States in WCDMA RAN License Operation. The license-related MML commands are described in W7 - License and Feature Handling.
License management in mcRNC For details on the mcRNC-specific license management, see License management in RNC in WCDMA RAN License Operation and Managing License-based Features in Multicontroller RNC.
License management in WBTS License management in WBTS is based on a pool concept. Each license contains a specific amount of capacity that can be distributed among the selected WBTSs. Distributing licenses from the pool license decreases the amount of free capacity in the pool. Managing pool licenses and distributing to WBTSs is done via NetAct Licence Manager. Some basic license operations (for example, license installation or deletion) are also possible with BTS Site Manager. For details on the WBTS-specific license management, see License management in WBTS in WCDMA RAN License Operation.
1.9 Reference documentation For information on the parameters, counters and alarms related to each feature, see the Management data section of the feature descriptions. For parameter descriptions, see: • • • • • • • •
Issue: 01
WCDMA Radio Network Configuration Parameters Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC IP Configuration Plan Interface Parameters for Multicontroller RNC Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC OMS LDAP parameters Flexi Transport Module Parameters Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA Parameters Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC Multicontroller Radio Network Configuration Parameters Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC ATM Configuration Plan Interface Parameters Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC Frequently Used Parameters for SS7 signalling over IP
DN09146788
17
Introduction to RU50 features
• • •
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
IP Configuration Plan Interface Parameters for Flexi Direct RNC Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC Radio Network Parameters in Flexi Direct Excel in WCDMA RAN Operating Documentation, Parameters in NOLS PIC Reference Information Service in NOLS for RNC parameters
For counter descriptions, see: • • • •
RNC Counters - RNW Part RNC Counters – Transport and HW Part WBTS Counters Reference Information Service in NOLS
For alarm descriptions, see: • • • • • • •
IPA-RNC Notices (0-999) IPA-RNC Disturbances (1000-1999) IPA-RNC Failure Printouts (2000-3999) IPA-RNC Diagnosis Reports (3700-3999) Multicontroller RNC, IPA-RNC and Flexi Direct RNC Base Station Alarms (70009000) Flexi WCDMA Base Station Faults OMS Alarms
For key performance indicator descriptions, see: •
18
WCDMA RAN Key Performance Indicators
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2 Radio resource management features 2.1 RAN2963: Data Session Profiling 2.1.1 Description of RAN2963: Data Session Profiling Introduction to the feature The RAN2963: Data Session Profiling feature provides faster web browsing session for end user.
2.1.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature enables fast web browsing to the end user.
Operator benefits This feature benefits the operator as follows: •
• •
2.1.1.2
It allows operators to use higher thresholds for common channels. Keep-alive-type signaling is moved to common channels, more HSPA resources are available for data, what impacts end-user experience and increases satisfaction. It allows for the usage of the Shorter Cell_DCH state inactivity timers, resulting in the faster direct Cell_PCH - Cell_DCH allocation, what improves HSPA efficiency. The large amounts of data sent in short time period are allocated to HSPA directly. In this case Cell_FACH state is skipped, and state change from Cell_PCH to Cell_DCH is approximately one second faster.
Requirements Software requirements Table 6: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. RAS
Flexi Direct
IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct RNC
OMS
BTS Flexi
RU50
Planned for later release
RN8.0
Planned for later release
Planned for later release
OMS3.0 (RU50)
Support not required
Table 6
Software requirements
Flexi Lite BTS
BTS Flexi 10
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
Support not required
Support not required
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Hardware requirements This feature requires no new or additional hardware.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
19
Radio resource management features
2.1.1.3
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Functional description Functional overview The RAN2963: Data Session Profiling feature aims to provide faster web browsing. This is achieved by moving the terminal directly to the Cell_DCH, even though the initial data amount suggests allocation to the Cell_FACH - the amount of data is below the RNPS TrafVolThresholdULLow parameter. When the large data amount is identified in the session (the LargeDataThr parameter value is exceeded), after the end of the session (when the UE is moved to the Cell/URA_PCH state), the timer defined by the LargeDataTime parameter is started. The UE, being in the Cell/URA_PCH state, starts next data session by sending the RRC: CELL UPDATE message with cell update cause set as uplink data transmission. When the time defined by the LargeDataTime parameter is not exceeded, the UE is moved directly to the Cell_DCH state, with the RRC: CELL UPDATE CONFIRM message. After successful procedure, when the RRC: RADIO BEARER RECONFIGURATION COMPLETE message is successfully received from UE, the RNC updates the M1006C309: SUCCESSFUL PCH TO DCH TRANS DUE TO DATA SESSION PROFILING counter, if TVI is not set as TRUE in RRC: CELL UPDATE message. The amount of data (LargeDataThr) and the time period (LargeDataTime) are the parameters defined by the operator. The fast state change is performed both for sending and receiving data. For the UEs capable of using the HS-RACH, an RNPS- HSChaPrefInDataSesProf parameter is used. It allows either a direct transfer the Cell_DCH state or staying in the Cell_FACH state and using HS-RACH/FACH channels provided the data session profiling conditions. For proper functioning of the RAN2963 feature, please mind the following parameter configuration: • • •
2.1.1.4
RNFC-DCHtoPCHEnabled should be set to its default value - enabled. RNFC-CUCforPCHtoDCHallowed should be set to its default value - true. WAC-MSActivitySupervision should be set to the value > 0.
System impact Interdependencies between feature •
•
RAN1913: High Speed Cell_FACH The feature enables a special handling for HS-RACH capable UE. If preferred, the feature can be disabled for HS-RACH capable UEs with HSChaPrefInDataSesProf parameter. RAN2494: Fast Cell_PCH Switching This feature is recommended to be used with the Data Session Profiling feature. It helps in achieving faster state changes to the Cell_DCH state.
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
20
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity State transmission from the Cell_PCH to Cell_DCH is approximately one second faster.
2.1.1.5
RAN2963: Data Session Profiling management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters Table 7: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 7
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1006C309
SUCCESSFUL PCH TO DCH TRANS DUE TO DATA SESSION PROFILING
RRC signalling (RNC)
Table 8: Related existing counters lists existing counters related to this feature. Table 8
Issue: 01
Related existing counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1006C174
STATE TRANSITION TIME PCH TO DCH
RRC signalling (RNC)
M1006C175
DENOMINATOR FOR STATE TRANSITION RRC signalling (RNC) TIME PCH TO DCH
M1006C196
ATTEMPTED PCH TO DCH TRANSITIONS RRC signalling (RNC) USING UM-RLC
M1006C197
SUCCESSFUL PCH TO DCH TRANSITIONS USING UM-RLC
RRC signalling (RNC)
M1006C198
CELL RESELECTIONS DURING PCH TO DCH TRANSITIONS USING UM-RLC
RRC signalling (RNC)
DN09146788
21
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 9: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 9
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Data Session Profiling Enabled
DataSessionProfEnabled
RNFC
Large DataThreshold
LargeDataThr
RNPS
Large Data Time
LargeDataTime
RNPS
HS-RACH/FACH Preferred in Data Session Profiling
HSChaPrefInDataSesProf
RNPS
Table 10: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 10
22
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
RNCOptions
RncOptions
RNC
Uplink traffic volume measurement low threshold
TrafVolThresholdULLow
RNPS
UL traffic volume threshold for Smartphone
SmartTrafVolThrUL
WCEL
Downlink traffic volume measurement low threshold
TrafVolThresholdDLLow
WCEL
DL traffic volume threshold for Smartphone
SmartTrafVolThrDL
WCEL
Downlink NAS signalling volume threshold
NASsignVolThrDL
WCEL
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
2.1.1.6
Radio resource management features
Sales information Table 11
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.1.2 Activating RAN2963: Data Session Profiling Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. For more information on the feature, see the RAN2963: Data Session Profiling Feature Description. Before you start Restart of the RNC is not required after the activation of this feature. This procedure does not require cell locking. This procedure does not cause downtime, and it can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher
This feature is controlled by a license. For information on managing licenses, see Licensing. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M: FEA=4654:ON;
The following feature is recommended to be activated/configured before activation of RAN2963: Data Session Profiling feature: • •
RAN2494: Fast Cell_PCH Switching RAN1232: Fast Call Setup from Cell_PCH State
The following parameters need to be set as follows: • •
The WAC-MSActivitySupervision must be set to non-zero value, to allow the Cell_PCH Data Session Profiling to function. The RNFC-CUCforPCHtoDCHallowed parameter must be set to its default value true - to allow the Data Session Profiling to function.
The following parameter is suggested to be set as follows: •
Issue: 01
The RNFC-DCHtoPCHEnabled is suggested to be set to the value 1 (enabled).
DN09146788
23
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit Parameters. b) Set the DataSessionProfEnabled parameter value to Enabled.
5
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button.
The RNFC - DataSessionProfEnabled parameter is visible as Enabled in the OMs Element Manager and as a result the feature RAN2963: Data Session Profiling is activated.
2.1.3 Verifying RAN2963: Data Session Profiling Purpose Follow this procedure to verify that this feature works properly in the network.
1
Activate measurement M1006 In the Application Launcher, activate the measurement M1006 and set the measurement interval to 15 minutes.
2
Start the PS session with the smartphone. It can be internet-browsing, mailbox checking. The transmitted data amount must be higher then the value specified in the LargeDataThr parameter
3
During the session make pauses. During the data session make pauses, but keep the RRC connection. The pauses must not be longer than the time value defined in the LargeDataTime parameter.
4
Resume the user-data transmission. After the pause, when the UE was moved from the Cell_DCH to Cell_PCH, renew the user-data transmission. Even little data amount is sufficient for the purposes of the veneration process.The data transmission must not be longer than the time value defined in the LargeDataTime parameter.
24
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
5
Open the Application Launcher
6
Use the RNW measurement management application to start measurements of the Cell_PCH to Cell_DCH transitions due to data session profiling counter The value of the counter M1006C309 (SUCCESSFUL PCH TO DCH TRANS DUE TO DATA SESSION PROFILING) should be larger than 0, that implies that the direct transmission from the Cell_PCH to Cell_DCH state occurred.
2.1.4 Deactivating RAN2963: Data Session Profiling Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit Parameters. b) Set the DataSessionProfEnabled parameter value to Disable.
5
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button.
2.2 RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps 2.2.1 Description of RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps Introduction to the feature With RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps, it is possible to use Dual Cell HSDPA with two carriers located in different frequency bands (example: Carrier 1 in band 2110-2170 MHz and Carrier 2 in band 925-960 MHz). Dual Band HSDPA is therefore very similar to Dual Cell HSDPA, the only difference is at Layer 1: the carriers are in different frequency bands. For more information on Dual Cell HSDPA, see RAN1906: Dual Cell HSDPA in WCDMA RAN, Rel. RU20, Feature Descriptions.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
25
Radio resource management features
2.2.1.1
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Benefits End-user benefits With this feature, end-user benefits from increased coverage and throughput.
Operator benefits With this feature, Dual Cell HSDPA benefits can be obtained even when no contiguous 10 MHz frequency allocation is available. Gains are obtained from additional frequency band. Lower band provides coverage, while higher band provides increased capacity and peak rate. BTS based scheduling enables dynamic resource sharing, so that faraway-UEs mainly use low frequency band, while close-by-UEs mainly use the high frequency. This approach maximizes the sector coverage and capacity.
2.2.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 12: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. Table 12
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi OMS Direct RNC
RU50
Planned for later releases
RN8.0
Planned for Planned for OMS3.0 later later (RU50) releases releases
WN9.0
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
UE
Not planned
Planned for later releases
NetAct8 EP1
Support not SG8.0 required
SGSN
MGW
Flexi BTS
Support not 3GPP Relrequired 9
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • • •
2.2.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description With the RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature data for capable UE is scheduled on two distinct frequency bands in the downlink. With this feature, the maximum peak rate is 42 Mbps when 64QAM is enabled and 15 codes are available on both frequencies.
26
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
The BTS uses proportional fair scheduling and optimizes the sector coverage and capacity by favoring the low-frequency band for cell-edge-UEs and the high-frequency band for UEs, that are closer to the BTS. This allows Dual Band HSDPA to combine the gain of normal Dual Cell HSDPA scheduling and the benefits of low frequency band for faraway users. The carrier selection is based both on the UE distance and current load on both uplink carriers. The RNC uses the RAN2172: Multi-Band Load Balancing feature for carrier selection. Figure 1
Two HSDPA carriers located in two different frequency bands.
Table 13: Supported band combinations shows three band combinations supported by the RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature. Table 13
Supported band combinations
Dual Band HSDPA Configuration
Issue: 01
UL Band
DL Band
1
I or VIII
I and VIII
2
II or IV
II and IV
3
I or V
I and V
DN09146788
27
Radio resource management features
g 2.2.1.4
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Mixed RF module configurations, Rel 1+Rel2 or Rel1+Rel3, cannot be used with this feature.
System impact Interdependencies between features • • •
The RAN1906: Dual Cell HSDPA feature and all its preconditions are prerequisites for this feature. Use of 64QAM modulation requires the RAN1643: HSDPA 64QAM feature. Licenses for two separate frequency bands in the same NodeB and RNC are required.
Impact on interfaces RNC and BTS NBAP interface including new IE's in messages: (BTS -> RNC) Audit Response: BTS informs RNC on DualBand-HSDPA capability (BTS -> RNC) Resource Status Indication: BTS informs RNC which cell will support DualBand-HSDPA. Following NBAP procedures are unchanged between DC-HSDPA and DB-HSDPA: • •
Radio Link Setup Radio Link Reconfiguration
Changed NBAP procedures between DC-HSDPA and DB-HSDPA: Audit Response and Resource Status Indication. These procedures are enhanced with new IE indicating that NodeB has new DB-capability
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity The RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature can double maximum achievable peak user throughput. It also increases cell capacity (by up to 40%) and cell edge throughput.
2.2.1.5
RAN2179: Dual-Band HSDPA 42Mbps management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms Table 14: Existing alarms lists alarms related to this feature.
28
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Table 14
Existing alarms
Alarm ID
Alarm name
3325
INCONSISTENCY IN CONFIGURATION PARAMETERS
7795
INCONSISTENCY IN HIGH PEAK RATE HSPA CONFIG
Measurements and counters Table 15: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 15
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1001C728
UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-1
Service Level
M1001C729
UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-2
Service Level
M1001C730
UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-3
Service Level
M1006C293
RB SETUP ATTEMPT FOR DB-HSDPA
RRC signalling
M1006C294
SUCCESSFUL RB SETUP FOR DBHSDPA
RRC signalling
M1006C295
RB SETUP FAIL FOR DB-HSDPA DUE TO NO REPLY
RRC signalling
M1006C296
RB SETUP FAIL FOR DB-HSDPA DUE TO UE NACK
RRC signalling
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 16: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 16
Issue: 01
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Dual Band HSDPA Enabled
DBandHSDPAEnabled
WCEL
DN09146788
29
Radio resource management features
Table 16
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
New parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Preferred Frequency Layer for DB-DCHSDPA NRT
PFLDBHSDNRT
PFL
Preferred Layer for DB-DC-HSDPA NRT PrefLayerDBHSDNRT
PFL
Preferred Frequency Layer for DB-DCHSDPA Streaming
PFLDBHSDStr
PFL
Preferred Layer for DB-DC-HSDPA Streaming
PrefLayerDBHSDStr
PFL
Preferred Frequency Layer for DB-DCHSDPA AMR
PFLDBHSDAMR
PFL
Preferred Layer for DB-DC-HSDPA AMR PrefLayerDBHSDAMR
PFL
Preferred Frequency Layer for DB-DCHSDPA AMR and NRT
PFL
PFLDBHSDAMRNRT
Preferred Layer for DB-DC-HSDPA AMR PrefLayerDBHSDAMRNRT and NRT
PFL
Table 17: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 17
2.2.1.6
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
DC HSDPA Enabled
DCellHSDPAenabled
WCEL
Dual Cell versus MIMO preference
DCellVsMIMOPreference
RNC
Frame timing offset of a cell
Tcell
WCEL
Sales information Table 18
30
Modified parameters
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2.2.2 Activating RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. Before you start A restart of the RNC and the BTS is not required after the activation of this feature. This procedure requires cell locking. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher Man-machine interface (MMI)
Make sure that: • • • •
RAN1906: Dual-Cell HSDPA 42 Mbps feature is activated in the RNC. Dual Cell HSDPA must be activated to those cells that are going to be used for Dual Band HSDPA. Used cells must be configured to those bands that are supported for Dual Band HSDPA. Used frequencies (in two bands) must be handed with the same HSDPA scheduler (similar to Dual Cell HSDPA uses frequencies in one band that must be handled with the same scheduler).
For the allowed band combinations for Dual Band HSDPA, see Table 19: Allowed band combinations for Dual Cell and Dual Band HSDPA. Table 19
Allowed band combinations for Dual Cell and Dual Band HSDPA
Dual Band - Dual Cell HSDPA Configuration
Uplink band
Downlink band
1
I or VIII
I and VIII
2
II or IV
II and IV
3
I or V
I and V
The RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature is controlled by the capacity license key. For more information on licensing, see Licensing.
g
The feature code for this feature is 2118. To set the the feature state to ON, use the following command: • •
Issue: 01
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M:FEA=2118:ON; No license is required in Flexi Direct RNC.
DN09146788
31
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the WBTS object.
6
Lock the WCEL where the RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature needs to be activated: a) Select the WCEL object. b) Select the cell in the WCell(s) table. c) From the drop-down menu select "State ► Change State: Lock".
7
Configure the WCEL object: a) Select Edit parameters from the WCEL object. b) Set the DBandHSDPAEnabled parameter to Enabled.
8
Unlock the WCEL.
9
Repeat the steps 6-8 for all the required cells.
2.2.3 Verifying RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps Purpose Follow the procedure below to verify that the activation of the RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42Mbps feature has been successful.
32
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
1
Perform the RRC connection setup with UE that supports Dual Band HSDPA and send some data.
2
Open the RNW measurement management application from Application Launcher.
3
Use the RNW measurement management application to start measurements M1006 Traffic with 15 minute interval. Alternatively the measurement can be started using NetAct Administration of Measurements Application. Wait until the measurement interval starts.
4
After the measurement data has been collected, use the RNW Measurement presentation GUI to check if any of the following counters has value greater than 0. • • • • • • •
M1006C293 - RB SETUP ATTEMPT FOR DB-HSDPA M1006C294 - SUCCESSFUL RB SETUP FOR DB-HSDPA M1006C295 - RB SETUP FAIL FOR DB-HSDPA DUE TO NO REPLY M1006C296 - RB SETUP FAIL FOR DB-HSDPA DUE TO UE NACK M1001C728 - UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-1 M1001C729 - UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-2 M1001C730 - UE SUPPORT FOR DB-HSDPA BAND REL9-3
Expected outcome Values of counters M1006C293 and M1006C294 are updated by a normal DB call setup, and value of counter M1006C295 or M1006C296 is updated by related failure RB setup scenarios.The approximate throughput is 42 Mbit/s. The RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42Mbps feature has been activated successfully.
2.2.4 Deactivating RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
33
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the WBTS object.
6
Lock the WCEL where the RAN2179: Dual Band HSDPA 42 Mbps feature needs to be activated: a) Select the WCEL object b) Select the cell in the WCell(s) table. c) From the drop-down menu select "Start ► Change state: Lock".
7
Configure the WCEL object: a) Select Edit parameters from the WCEL object. b) Set the DBandHSDPAEnabled parameter to Disabled
8
Unlock the WCEL.
9
Repeat the steps 6-8 for all the required cells.
Further information
g
A restart of the RNC and the BTS is not required after the deactivation of this feature.
2.3 RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping 2.3.1 RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping Introduction to the feature With the Virtual Antenna Mapping the WCDMA or HSDPA downlink signals, either nonMIMO or MIMO, are all sent from two physical antennas using a virtual antenna mapping matrix between the virtual antennas and physical antennas. The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature tunes the phase difference between the two physical antennas to obtain the best signal quality for HSDPA.
34
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
2.3.1.1
Radio resource management features
Benefits End-user benefits The end user benefits from an enhanced application experience because of higher HSDPA DL throughput.
Operator benefits The operator benefits from higher average DL throughput for HSDPA users, and thus higher average cell throughput.
2.3.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 20: Software requirements lists software required for this feature. Table 20
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct OMS RNC
RU50
Not planned RN8.0
Planned for Not planned OMS3.0 later (RU50) releases
WN9.0
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
UE
Planned for later releases
Planned for later releases
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not required required required
SGSN
MGW
Flexi BTS
Support not required
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • • •
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module (FSMD) RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
This feature also requires double Tx and double antenna lines per sector. For supported BTS configurations, see Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA Supported and Planned Configurations Excel in NOLS.
2.3.1.3
Functional description Virtual Antenna Mapping (VAM) was introduced with the feature RAN1642: MIMO and it can be used in cells with two Tx like in physical MIMO configuration. With the VAM the cell area is covered with two physical antennas using virtual antenna mapping between physical and virtual antennas. The mapping can be used for MIMO and non-MIMO
Issue: 01
DN09146788
35
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
configurations. However, VAM solution provides more efficient MIMO performance by transmitting to non-MIMO UEs without transmit diversity but by Virtual Antenna Mapping for power balancing. VAM is beneficial for adding power of two power amplifiers instead of one and introducing polarization diversity when the cross-polarized base station antennas are used. The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping (E-VAM) feature improves the performance of VAM by controlling the phase difference between the physical antennas. The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature tunes the phase difference between the two physical antennas to obtain the best signal quality for HSDPA. The channel quality indicators of active non-MIMO UEs in the cell are used to obtain the best phase difference between the two physical antennas. Tuning of the phase offset is dynamic and automatic. The best benefits are obtained for UEs with one Rx. The E-VAM can be activated only in cells with two Tx. Cell restart is required whenever the RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature is activated or deactivated.
2.3.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features There is no interdependencies with other features. Virtual Antenna Mapping (VAM) has to be configured in the cells prior to E-VAM activation.
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on MML commands There are no MML commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity The feature increases the DL cell throughput.
2.3.1.5
RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters There are no measurements and counters related to this feature.
36
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 21: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 21
2.3.1.6
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
EVAM in use
EVAMInUse
WCEL
Sweep time
EvamTSweep
WCEL
Keep time
EvamTKeep
WCEL
Phase offset amount
EvamNumPhaseOffset
WCEL
Initial Phase Offset
EvamDInit
WCEL
EVAM Capability
EVAMCapability
WCEL
Sales information Table 22
Sales information
BSW/ASW
RAS SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.3.2 Activating RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping Purpose Follow this procedure to activate RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature.
Configuring Virtual Antenna Mapping Before you start Before activating the RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature, Virtual Antenna Mapping (VAM) needs to be configured first. The VAM is configured via BTS Site Manager only in MIMO-capable BTSs. After VAM configuration, BTS restart is required. Although VAM was introduced with the RAN1642: MIMO feature, it does not require a license to be configured. Make sure you have access to the BTS Site Manager.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
37
Radio resource management features
1
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Start the WCDMA BTS Site Manager application and establish the connection to the BTS. Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA is able to autonomously request for missing license file(s) from the NetAct License Manager during the RAN2131: Automatic Licence Distribution to Flexi BTS feature activation. Make sure that you have selected Automatic licensing in use checkbox in the Automatic License Distribution Settings page.
g
If the RAN2131: Automatic Licence Distribution to Flexi BTS feature is not activated, the relevant license must be uploaded manually.
2
Upload the configuration plan file from the BTS. When BTSSM is connected to the BTS, it automatically uploads the current configuration plan file from the BTS. •
3
Select View ► Commissioning or click Commissioning on the View bar.
Configure Virtual Antenna Mapping in a cell. a) In Commissioning, go to Local Cell Resources page and assign two Tx outputs for a single cell to make MIMO settings section appear. b) In MIMO settings section, select the Virtual antenna mapping in use checkbox and choose MIMO type from the drop-down list.
g
Please note, that following this step allows to configure VAM only in one specific cell. To configure VAM in multiple cells, run this step on each cell separately.
4
Send the commissioning plan file to the BTS. Click Send Parameters button. You may save the parameters at this point.
5
The new commissioning plan file is automatically activated in the BTS. BTSSM automatically sends an activation command after finishing the file download.
6
Select Next to complete the commissioning. You can save the commissioning report, if required.
7
Backup commissioning files (if applicable). Select File Backup commissioning files Save the complete backup commissioning file for further use.
Expected outcome VAM is configured in chosen cells. Restart the BTS to make changes valid.
38
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Activating Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping Before you start The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature activating procedure does not cause downtime and the feature can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher Man-machine interface (MMI)
The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature is controlled by the long-term capacity Enhanced Virtual Antenna mapping license key. Capacity license refers to the number of cells. For more information on licensing, see Licensing.
g
Number of activated cells must not exceed the capacity of the Enhanced Virtual Antenna mapping license.
g
The feature code for this feature is 3732. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
g
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M:FEA=3732:ON;
Note that in FlexiDirect RNC there is no need to configure the license.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Go to the WCEL object by following the path: RNC object ► WBTSs folder ► WBTS object ► WCELs folder ► WCEL object
5
Configure the WCEL object: a) Lock the WCEL object. b) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. c) Set the EVAM in use (EVAMInUse) parameter to Enabled. The change of the parameter to Enabled consumes the license in terms of number of cells.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
39
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
d) Unlock the WCEL object. Expected outcome The RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping feature has been activated in the RNC. After activating the feature, there is no need to reset the RNC or the BTS.
2.3.3 Verifying RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping Purpose In a cell which has MIMO hardware capability, E-VAM provides higher average DL throughput for non-MIMO users and thus higher average cell throughput. When compared to VAM, the enhanced VAM is expected to increase stationary one-Rx UE’s average throughput by at least 10%.
2.3.4 Deactivating RAN2482: Enhanced Virtual Antenna Mapping Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Go to the WCEL object following the path: RNC object ► WBTSs folder ► WBTS object ► WCELs folder ► WCEL object
5
Configure the WCEL object: a) Lock the WCEL object. b) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. c) Set the EVAM in use (EVAMInUse) parameter to Disabled. The change of the parameter to Disabled frees the license in terms of number of cells. d) Unlock the WCEL object.
Further information
g
40
A restart of the RNC and the BTS is not required after the deactivation of the feature.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2.4 RAN1668: HSUPA Inter-frequency Handover 2.4.1 Description of RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover Introduction to the feature The RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature introduces compressed mode measurements with HSPA active without UL channel type switching to DCH. The feature also introduces basic compressed mode support for performing measurements related to inter-system handover to LTE. Without this feature, during inter-frequency handover in HSPA, before compressed mode is started, switching the UL transport channel from HSUPA to DCH is needed. A switch back to HSPA is performed, after inter-frequency handover using UL DCH.
2.4.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits The end-user benefits from fast HSPA inter-frequency handover and higher data throughput during compressed mode.
Operator benefits This feature benefits the operator as follows: • • •
2.4.1.2
HSPA inter-frequency handover (HO) is done faster when channel type switching to DCH is not needed first The inter-system handover (ISHO) and redirection from HSPA to LTE becomes more reliable when LTE cells are measured before ISHO or redirection. This feature reduces signaling for RNC, Iub, BTS, and the UE as channel type switching to DCH is not needed.
Requirements Software requirements Table 23: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. Table 23
Issue: 01
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
RU50
Planned for later releases
Planned for Planned for Support not WN9.0 later later required releases releases
RN8.0
DN09146788
Flexi OMS Direct RNC
Flexi BTS
41
Radio resource management features
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
Planned for Planned for later later releases releases
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
NetAct8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not 3GPP Relrequired required required 6
Hardware requirements This feature requires the following features: • • •
2.4.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module-FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description The RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter- frequency Handover feature introduces HSUPA compressed mode (CM) for LTE and inter-frequency measurements, without UL channel type switching to DCH. HSUPA CM configuration for inter-frequency measurements is achieved using a singleframe method with 7 (or less)-slot transmission gap pattern (TGP). HSUPA CM configuration for LTE measurements is achieved using a double-frame method with 7 (or more)-slot TGP. In NSN implementation the TGP for single frame method is always fixed to 7 slots and for double frame method, the TGP is fixed to 10 slots. Compressed mode is supported while the radio bearers are mapped to E-DCH in uplink and SRBs are mapped on DCH or E-DCH. This also includes the case where DL SRB is mapped to DCH or HSDPA. Avoiding the channel-type switch to UL DCH reduces the total handover execution time up to 1.5s. Also, the high HSUPA throughput can be experienced during compressed mode. For inter-system handover to LTE, only the basic HSUPA compressed mode support is covered in this feature. HSUPA compressed mode for LTE is used by the RAN2980: Measurement based LTE Layering feature and the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature. All the control, signaling, and RRM decision making of measurement-based redirection and PS HO to LTE are included in those features.
g
In NSN implementation HSUPA CM is never enabled independently. It is always done in tandem with HSDPA CM, that is CM is always enabled in both directions together
g
Note that HSUPA compressed mode is not supported over Iur.
2.4.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features The RAN1276: HSDPA Inter-frequency Handover feature is a prerequisite for using this feature.
42
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
The RAN1276: Inter-frequency Handover feature covers the following direct handover cases: • • • • •
DCH/HSDPA to DCH/HSDPA DCH/HSDPA to HSUPA/HSDPA DCH/HSDPA to DCH/DCH DCH/DCH to DCH/HSDPA DCH/DCH to HSUPA/HSDPA
With the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode For LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature the following direct handover cases are supported in addition: • • •
HSUPA/HSDPA to DCH/HSDPA HSUPA/HSDPA to HSUPA/HSDPA HSUPA/HSDPA to DCH/DCH
Impact on interfaces HSUPA CM is configured and activated using the following messages: •
over Iub: – –
•
NBAP: Radio Link Setup Request procedure NBAP: Radio Link Re-configuration Procedure (Synchronized)
over Uu: – – –
RRC: Transport Channel Re-configuration RRC: Physical Channel Re-configuration RRC: Measurement Control (Setup)
HSUPA CM is deactivated using the following messages: •
over Iub: – –
•
over Uu: – – –
g
NBAP: Compressed Mode Command NBAP: Radio Link Re-configuration Procedure (Synchronized only)
RRC: Transport Channel Re-configuration RRC: Physical Channel Re-configuration RRC: Measurement Control (Release)
Note that only messages supported by NSN are listed.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature impacts system performance as follows:
Issue: 01
DN09146788
43
Radio resource management features
• • •
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
HSPA IFHO is done faster, as channel type switching to DCH is not needed first. ISHO and redirection from HSPA to LTE becomes more reliable, as the LTE cells can be measured before ISHO or redirection. The UL throughput is impacted since UE cannot transmit on each slot. The reduction depends on the configured transmission time interval and whether the UE is performing intra- or inter-system measurement.
This feature impacts system capacity as follows: • •
2.4.1.5
Signaling for RNC, Iub, BTS, and UE is reduced, as channel type switching to DCH is not needed for enabling CM. In FSM3, a maximum 50% of the users with CM active can be supported, that is, a maximum 50% of the users can have CM active at the same time.
RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters Table 24: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 24
44
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1002C676
ALLOCATION FOR HSUPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C677
ALLOCATION DURATION FOR HSUPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C678
REJECTED HSUPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C692
ALLO FOR COM MODE LTE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C693
ALLO DURA FOR COM MODE LTE
Traffic (RNC)
M1006C312
HSUPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE FAIL DUE TO UE
RRC signalling
M1006C313
LTE COMPRESSED MODE FAIL DUE TO UE
RRC signalling
M1008C294
HSUPA IFHO ATTEMPTS
Intra System Hard Handover (RNC)
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 24
Radio resource management features
New counters (Cont.)
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1008C295
SUCCESSFUL HSUPA IFHO
Intra System Hard Handover (RNC)
Table 25: Related existing counters lists existing counters related to this feature. Table 25
Related existing counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1002C623
ALLOCATION FOR HSDPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C624
ALLOCATION DURATION FOR HSDPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
M1002C625
REJECTED HSDPA IFHO COMPRESSED MODE
Traffic (RNC)
Key performance indicators Table 26: New key performance indicators lists key performance indicators introduced with this feature. Table 26
New key performance indicators
KPI ID
KPI name
RNC_5301a
HSUPA Compressed Mode allocation success rate
There are no modified and existing key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 27: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 27
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
TGPL for HSPA Inter Frequency Measurement
TGPLHSPAInterFreq
RNHSPA
Table 28: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
45
Radio resource management features
Table 28
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
BTS Support For HSPA CM
BTSSupportForHSPACM
WBTS
Max number of UEs in HSDPA CM due to critical HO
MaxNumberUEHSPACmHO
WCEL
Max number of UEs in HSDPA CM due to NCHO
MaxNumberUEHSPACmNCHO
WCEL
Table 29: Related existing parameters lists existing parameters related to this feature. Table 29
Related existing parameters
Full name
46
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Serving HS-DSCH cell change and SHO HSDPAMobility on/off switch
RNFC
Gap position single frame
GAPPositionSingleFrame
RNC
Gap position single frame
GAPPositionSingleFrame
RNMOBI
Recovery Period Power in UL Compressed Mode
UplinkRecoveryPeriodPowerMode
RNAC
Initial transmit power in uplink compressed mode
UplinkInitialTransmitPowerMode
RNC
UL Delta SIR1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRUplink
RNC
UL Delta SIR1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRUplink
WRAB
DL Delta SIR1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRDownlink
RNC
DL Delta SIR1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRDownlink
WRAB
UL Delta SIR after1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRAfterUplink
RNC
UL Delta SIR after1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRAfterUplink
WRAB
DL Delta SIR after1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRAfterDownlink
RNC
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 29
2.4.1.6
Radio resource management features
Related existing parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
DL Delta SIR after1 in compressed mode
DeltaSIRAfterDownlink
WRAB
Compressed Mode: Alternative scrambling code
AltScramblingCodeCM
WCEL
Compressed mode master switch
CmMasterSwitch
RNFC
Sales information Table 30
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
HSPA
RNC LK
2.4.2 Activating RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. For more information on the feature, see the Description of RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover in WCDMA RAN, rel. RU50, feature descriptions. Before you start Restart of the RNC is not required after the activation of this feature. This procedure does not cause downtime, and can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher Man-machine interface (MMI)
Before activating this feature, activate the RAN1276: HSDPA Inter-frequency Handover feature (see Activating RAN1276: HSDPA Inter-frequency Handover). Before activating this feature make sure that basic HSUPA and HSDPA mobility are enabled. This feature is controlled by the long-term ON/OFF license key. For more information on licensing, see Licensing.
g Issue: 01
The feature code for this feature is 4783.
DN09146788
47
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
48
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M:FEA=4783:ON;
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the RNHSPAs folder.
6
Configure the RNHSPA object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the RNHSPA object. b) In Packet Scheduler tab set the TGPLHSPAInterFreq parameter to 5 if this feature is used for inter-frequency handovers or/and set the value of the TGPLForLTEMeas parameter to 6 if this feature is used for LTE handover or layering. Set the TGPLAMRHSDPAInterFreq parameter and the TGPLHSDPAInterFreq parameter to default value 4. c) Navigate back to the RNC object.
7
Expand the WBTSs folder.
8
Configure the WBTS object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the WBTS object. b) In Packet Scheduler tab set the value of the BTSSupportForHSPACM parameter to "HSPA CM supported". c) Navigate back to the RNC object.
9
Expand the RNFCs folder.
10 Enable compressed mode by configuring the RNFC object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the RNFC object. b) In Packet Scheduler tab set the CmMasterSwitch parameter to "Used". c) Navigate back to the RNC object.
11 Go to the WCEL object by the following path: RNC object ► WBTSs folder ► WBTS object ► WCELs folder ► WCEL object
Issue: 01
DN09146788
49
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
12 Configure the WCEL object. a) Select Edit Parameters from the WCEL object. b) In Packet Scheduler tab, set value greater than 0 for the parameter MaxNumberUEHSPACmHO . c) In Packet Scheduler tab, set value greater than 0 for the parameter MaxNumberUEHSPACmNCHO.
2.4.3 Verifying RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to verify that this feature works properly in the network. Before you start 1. Make sure that the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Interfrequency Handover feature is activated in the RNC (see Activating RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover). 2. Set BTS 1 CELL 2 as inter-frequency adjacent cell of BTS 1 CELL 1. 3. Set the value of FMCI - IFHOcauseCPICHEcNo parameter to 1 ('Enabled') in FMCI_ID assigned to BTS 1 CELL 1 (HsdpaFmciIdentifier or NrtFmciIdentifier parameter). 4. Set the value of FMCS - HHoEcNoTimeHysteresis parameter to 6 (100 ms) in FMCS_ID assigned to BTS1 CELL1 (HspaFmcsIdentifier, HsdpaFmcsIdentifier, or NrtFmcsIdentifier parameter). 5. Set WCEL parameter MaxNumberUECmHO to value greater than or equal to the value of WCEL-MaxNumberUEHSPACmHO parameter in BTS1 CELL1 (for the access path, see step 11 and step 12 in Activating RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover).
50
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
1
Make an NRT interactive call with the UE (Rel-6/Rel-7/Rel-8/Rel-9), RAB on HSPA in BTS 1 CELL 1 and send data.
2
Adjust the signal of BTS 1 CELL 1, so that it is lower than the threshold value of the HHoEcNoThreshold parameter.
3
Adjust the signal of BTS 1 CELL 2, so that it is stronger than the signal of BTS 1 CELL 1.
4
Release the call.
5
Collect the log for "step 1", "step 2", "step 3", and "step 4" and analyze the log.
6
Verify that: • •
The UE sends out RRC: MEASUREMENT REPORT with Measured Results for intra-frequency event 1f. In NBAP message RADIO LINK RECONFIGURATION PREPARE the values of IEs in Transmission Gap Pattern Sequence Information are as follows: TGPS Identifier xx tGSN xx tGL1 7 tGD xx tGPL1 5 uL/DL mode UL/DL Downlink Compressed Mode Method sf/2 Uplink Compressed Mode Method sf/2 Downlink Frame Type xx DeltaSIR1 xx DeltaSIRafter1 xx
g
“xx” means that the value of the IE is not relevant for verifying this feature. •
In RRC message PHYSICAL CHANNEL RECONFIGURATION the values of IEs are as follows: tgp-SequenceList {{ tgpsi xx, tgps-Status activate : { tgcfn xx }, tgps-ConfigurationParams { tgmp fdd-Measurement, tgprc xx, tgsn xx, tgl1 7, tgd xx, tgpl1 5, rpp xx, itp xx,
Issue: 01
DN09146788
51
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
ul-DL-Mode ul-and-dl : { ul sf-2, dl sf-2 }, dl-FrameType dl-FrameTypeA, deltaSIR1 xx, deltaSIRAfter1 xx }}}
g
“xx” means that the value of the IE is not relevant for verifying this feature. •
Counters M1002C676 ALLO_CM_HSUPA_IFHO and M1002C623 ALLO_CM_HSDPA_IFHO are updated: 1 is added to their value.
Expected outcome HSUPA compressed mode starts successfully and call release is normal. Log’s data are as specified above and counters are updated.
2.4.4 Deactivating RAN1668HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the WBTSs folder.
6
Configure the WBTS object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the WBTS object. b) In Packet Scheduler tab set the value of the BTSSupportForHSPACM parameter to "Only DCH CM supported" or "HSDPA CM supported".
Further information After deactivating the feature, set the feature state to OFF.
52
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2.5 RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering 2.5.1 Description of RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering Introduction to the feature In the current system implementation, the RAN2717: Smart LTE Layering feature supports redirection from WCDMA to LTE. This redirection is performed blindly, that is without prior measurements of LTE layer. It is a good alternative when, for example, WCDMA and LTE cells are co-located and have largely overlapping coverage areas. However, UEs could face problem in cell reselection which can cause unsatisfying enduser experience. The RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature supports the redirection of UE to LTE layer only if measurement results indicate that LTE-capable UE could camp on LTE cell successfully. This ensures seamless LTE camping even if the WCDMA cell has only partial LTE coverage. Both FDD-LTE and TDD-LTE are supported.
2.5.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits Ensuring a successful LTE camping improves end-user experience.
Operator benefits Operator benefits from having two types of WCDMA to LTE redirections available: with and without a measurement. Operator can choose if the trigger activates with- or withoutmeasurement-based redirection.
2.5.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 31: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. Table 31
Issue: 01
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct
IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct RNC
OMS
Flexi BTS
RU50
Planned for later releases
RN8.0
Planned for later releases
Planned for later releases
OMS3.0 (RU50)
WN9.0
DN09146788
53
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
Planned for later releases
Planned for later releases
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not required required required
UE
3GPP Rel-8
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • • •
2.5.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description Functional overview RRC connection release with redirection command to LTE can be used for moving LTEcapable UE to LTE, if compressed mode measurements indicate that LTE coverage is available. Each of the following events triggers compressed mode measurements for LTE: • • • •
RCC state change from Cell_DCH to Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, or URA_PCH channel type change from HSDPA/HSPA to DCH/DCH CTS CS call release when UE has CS and PS connection active periodic trigger with operator-definable timer: When LTE-capable UE enters the Cell_DCH state having only PS RAB(s), its timer (controlled with LTEPeriodicTriggerTimer parameter) is set. At the expiry of timer, measurements for redirection to LTE are started and timer is set again. If measurement results lead to decision to redirect UE to LTE system, UE is then redirected. If the measurement results do not trigger UE’s redirection to LTE and UE still continues data activity, then at the expiry of the timer the new timer is set and measurements are started again.
First three of the above mentioned triggers are also used in the RAN2717: Smart LTE Layering feature. The RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature introduces the fourth trigger for UEs keeping long Cell_DCH reservations for PS services. Note that when the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature is active, all four triggers are valid and there is no need to have the RAN2717: Smart LTE Layering feature installed separately. In uplink, DCH is used during compressed mode. HSPA compressed mode, also including HSUPA compressed mode, is supported by the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature. If the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature is not implemented in the network, the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature supports HSDPA/DCH, and DCH/DCH. If there is HSUPA (E-DCH) in uplink, then it is reconfigured to DCH, before initiating the compressed mode measurements.
54
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
LTE-capable UEs are checked for their measurement capabilities. UEs with dual receiver do not require compressed mode for creating gaps to listen to other frequencies. For such UEs, compressed-mode-related information is not required and thus not sent to them. If WCDMA cell load is not high and users can be provided good enough experience within WCDMA layer, measurements and redirection to LTE can be bypassed. RNC load level parameter can be used to define if load is low enough for keeping UEs in WCDMA. With the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature operator can: •
• • • •
2.5.1.4
enable LTE redirection without measurements for the first three redirection triggers (also provided with the RAN2717: Smart LTE Layering feature) and measurementbased redirection to LTE for the periodic trigger establish measurement-based redirection to LTE for all four redirection triggers select the frequencies to which UEs in Cell_DCH state are redirected in LTE system as well as define camping priorities for those frequencies exclude some LTE carrier frequencies from LTE target camping layers disable the WCDMA cell load check which will result in automatic LTE redirection every time the LTE coverage is available
System impact Interdependencies between features The RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature provides support for LTE cell reselection in idle mode Cell_PCH and URA_PCH states.
Impact on interfaces This feature affects Uu and Iub interfaces and uses standard signaling procedures.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
2.5.1.5
RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
55
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Measurements and counters Table 32: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 32
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1001C747
RRC SETUP ATT CSFB
Service Level
M1001C748
RC SETUP ACCESS FAIL CSFB
Service Level
M1001C749
RRC ACCESS RELEASE CSFB
Service Level
M1001C750
RRC SETUP ATT REPEAT CSFB
Service Level
M1006C310
RRC CONN RELEASE LTE REDIR IN DCH
RRC signaling
M1010C237
LTE CARRIER NOT FOUND FOR REDIRECTION
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C238
LTE REDIRECTION STARTED AFTER MEASUREMENT
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C239
DURATION OF LTE CARRIER MEASUREMENT
Inter System Hard Handover
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 33: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 33
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
FMCL Identifier
FMCLId
RNC FMCL
56
Change origin for FMCL object
FMCLChangeOrigin
FMCL
LTE Measurement Averaging Window
LTEMeasAveWindow
FMCL
LTE Maximum Measurement Period
LTEMaxMeasPeriod
FMCL
LTE Minimum Measurement Interval
LTEMinMeasInterval
FMCL
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 33
Radio resource management features
New parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
LTE Neighbor Carrier Frequency Search LTENcarrFreqSearchPeriod Period
FMCL
Measurement Based LTE Layering and Handover Activation
LTELayeringMeasAndHOActivatio n
WCEL
LTE Periodic trigger timer
LTEPeriodicTriggerTimer
RNC
Adjacent LTE Selected Frequency ( EARFCN)
AdjLSelectFreq
ADJL
WCDMA Cell Load Threshold
WCDMACellLoadThreshold
WCEL
FMCL Identifier
FMCLIdentifier
WCEL
Adjacent LTE Frequency Priority
AdjLFreqPriority
HOPL
LTE Carrier frequency selection Minimum Rx Power level
AdjLMinRSRPLevel
HOPL
LTE Carrier frequency selection Minimum Rx qual level
AdjLMinRSRQLevel
HOPL
Transmission Gap Length for LTE Carrier frequency measurements
TGPLForLTEMeas
RNHSPA
Table 34: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 34
Issue: 01
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
RNC Options
RncOptions
RNC
Smart LTE Layering Enabled
SmartLTELayeringEnabled
WCEL
Smart LTE Layering RSCP threshold
SmartLTELayeringRSCP
WCEL
Smart LTE Layering NRT user amount threshold
SmartLTELayeringUA
WCEL
Smart LTE Layering service control
SmartLTELayeringServ
RNMOBI
Timer for Smart LTE Layering Preventio
SmartLTELayeringPrevT
RNMOBI
DN09146788
57
Radio resource management features
Table 34
2.5.1.6
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Modified parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Smart LTE Layering Target System Selection
SmartLTELayeringTSysSel
WCEL
Sales information Table 35
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.5.2 Activating RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering Purpose Follow this procedure to activate the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature. Before you start After activating this feature there is no need to restart neither the RNC, nor the BTS. Activating procedure does not cause downtime and the feature can be activated at any time of the day. Activate the license of the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature using LTE Interworking license key. For more information, see Activating RAN2067: LTE Interworking. Activate the license of the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature using Measurement Based LTE Layering license key. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M:FEA=4839:ON;
For more information on managing licenses, see Licensing. Before activating the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature, the LTE neighbors must be configured according to the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature. HSDPA compressed mode measurements for LTE requires setting the BTSSupportForHSPACM WBTS parameter value to 1. If HSDPA CM is not activated, then the HS-DSCH to DCH channel switching is needed before starting the LTE measurements. Note that if the RAN1276: HSDPA Inter-frequency Handover feature license is ON, HSDPA Compressed Mode measurements for IFHO to the BTS in question is activated, provided the BTSSupportForHSPACM parameter value is set to 1. The HSUPA compressed mode measurement support for LTE is provided with the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature. If that feature is not activated, then the E-DCH to uplink DCH channel switching is needed
58
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
before starting the LTE measurements. The HSPA (HSUPA/HSDPA) compressed mode measurements for LTE requires that the license of RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature is ON and the value of the BTSSupportForHSPACM parameter is set to 2. Configure the following database objects and relevant parameters for the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature and attach them to the WCDMA cell: •
FMCL parameters for controlling inter-RAT (LTE) measurement: – – – –
•
HOPL parameters for controlling inter-RAT (LTE) neighbor frequency: – – –
•
AdjLFreqPriority AdjLMinRSRPLevel AdjLMinRSRQLevel
ADJL parameters for defining inter-RAT (LTE) neighbor frequency: – –
•
LTEMeasAveWindow LTEMaxMeasPeriod LTEMinMeasInterval LTENcarrFreqSearchPeriod
AdjLEARFCN AdjLMeasBw
WCEL parameters for identifying the Measurement Control Parameter Set and controlling redirection triggers: – –
FMCLIdentifier LTELayeringMeasActivation
g
Note that the listed parameters are optional and have a default value. Only the AdjLEARFCN ADJL parameter, for defining the E-UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number of the neighboring E-UTRA frequency, is mandatory.
g
Redirection to LTE happens only when the cell has at least one Cell_DCH adjacency defined with the AdjLSelectFreq RNC/WBTS/WCEL/ADJL parameter. Operator can exclude chosen frequency from redirection target using the AdjLSelectFreq parameter. In order to use redirection to LTE, value 0 for the AdjLSelectFreq parameter must be used for at least one LTE frequency configured in the cell.
g
Ensure that RSRP and RSRQ thresholds in both LTE and WCDMA networks are aligned. Corresponding parameters related to this feature are AdjLMinRSRPLevel and AdjLMinRSRQLevel. Additionally, the following parameters can be used for tuning the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature: • • • • •
Issue: 01
LTEPeriodicTriggerTimer RNC parameter SmartLTELayeringServ RNMOBI parameter LTETargetFreqCriterion RNMOBI parameter LTELayerCellHSLoad WCEL parameter SmartLTELayeringUA WCEL parameter
DN09146788
59
Radio resource management features
• •
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
SmartLTELayeringTSysSel WCEL parameter SmartLTELayeringRSCP WCEL parameter
It is crucial to ensure the correctness of AdjLEARFCN and AdjLMeasBw neighboring LTE parameters while configuring, because RNC O&M is not able to verify the values of these parameters.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In Handover Control tab, set the value of the SmartLTELayeringEnabled parameter to Enabled.
5
In Handover Control tab, set the value LTELayeringMeasActivation parameter to: • •
0 for setting T1, T2, T3 as triggers for redirection without measurements and T4 as a trigger for redirection with measurements 1 for setting T1, T2, T3, T4 as triggers for redirection with measurements
Further information SmartLTELayeringEnabled WCEL parameter enables triggers (T) for the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature as follows: • • • • • • • • •
value (0) = T1, T2, T3, and T4 disabled value (1) = T1 enabled value (2) = T1 and T2 enabled value (3) = T1 and T3 enabled value (4) = T1, T2, and T3 enabled value (5) = T1 and T4 enabled value (6) = T1, T2, and T4 enabled value (7) = T1, T3, and T4 enabled value (8) = T1, T2, T3, and T4 enabled
where the triggers are: • • • •
60
T1: RRC state change Cell_DCH to CCH T2: HSDPA/HSPA to DCH/DCH CTS T3: CS RAB release T4: periodic trigger
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
For more information on triggers, see Description of RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering. The RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature is supported for the following PS QoS classes: • • •
interactive (NRT) background (NRT) streaming (RT)
2.5.3 Verifying RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering Purpose Follow these tips to verify that the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature works properly in the network. Redirection to LTE, provided with the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature, is done after successful LTE measurements and sending the UE the RRC CONNECTION RELEASE message by the RNC. Feature's performance can be verified with the following counters: •
•
g
M1006C310 RRC CONN RELEASE LTE REDIR IN DCH which is updated when the RNC sends RRC connection release message to the UE, because of LTE redirection started by periodic trigger M1010C238 LTE REDIRECTION STARTED AFTER MEASUREMENT which is updated when the LTE carrier measurement performed by the UE finds a carrier frequency with the quality acceptable to perform redirection and the RNC initiates the redirection procedure
Note that for verification using counters, the end-user has to make a PS call. Expected outcome Redirection to LTE is successful and visible in the listed counters. Unexpected outcome Redirection to LTE is not successful and is visible in the following counter: •
M1010C237 LTE CARRIER NOT FOUND FOR REDIRECTION which is updated when the LTE carrier frequency measurement performed by the UE does not result in a carrier frequency with the quality acceptable to perform redirection
Further information
g
The following counter can be used for more detailed monitoring the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature: •
M1010C239 DURATION OF LTE CARRIER MEASUREMENT
Counters related to CS Fallback: • •
Issue: 01
M1001C747 RRC SETUP ATT CSFB M1001C748 RRC SETUP ACCESS FAIL CSFB
DN09146788
61
Radio resource management features
• •
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
M1001C749 RRC ACCESS RELEASE CSFB M1001C750 RRC SETUP ATT REPEAT CSFB
2.5.4 Deactivating RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering Follow this procedure to deactivate the RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering feature.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In Handover Control tab, set the value of the SmartLTELayeringEnabled parameter to Disabled.
2.6 RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection 2.6.1 Description of RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection Introduction to the feature In case the RRC connection is rejected due to the admission control reasons, the RNC sends the UE to 2G or 3G, to a new frequency for the next try. If RRC connection is rejected due to the signaling unit overload reason, the RNC sends UE to 2G.
2.6.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits Better subscriber experience because of less call setup delay.
Operator benefits This feature helps to reduce call setup delay in case of congestion.
2.6.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Software requirements lists the software required for this feature.
62
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
OMS
BTS Flexi
Flexi Lite
RU50
Not planned RN8.0
Planned for later releases
OMS3.0 (RU50)
Support not required
Support not required
BTS Flexi 10
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
Support not required
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Hardware requirements This feature does not require any new or additional hardware.
2.6.1.3
Functional description Functional overview The RAN 147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection feature enables to redirect an RRC connection to another 3G frequency or GSM. The redirection happens if admission control rejects the RRC connection request. The Figure 2: RRC connection setup redirection illustrates the described situation. Figure 2
RRC connection setup redirection
The redirection info sent in the RRC message RRC CONNECTION REJECT depends on the target system. If the target system is GSM, then the redirection info is a list of target cells for the UE with release rel-6 or newer. If the UE release is older than rel-6, then the redirection info is just the target system, for example, GSM.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
63
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
If the target system is 3G, then the redirection info is a target frequency (UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number). The inter-frequency neighbor cell AdjiUARFCN parameter defines it for downlink. The RNC calculates it for uplink in legacy way from value of the AdjiARFCN parameter and duplex distance used in the RF band. RRC connection sets up on Cell_DCH state, when the redirection is triggered. RRC connection can be setup also on common channels. For more information, see RAN1797 Common channel setup. There is no Admission control in common channels thus it cannot fail, when RRC connection is setup on common channels. RRM decides about the target system on the basis of establishment cause of the RRC Connection Request and the new management RRCReDirTargetSys parameter. The RRCReDirTargetSys parameter defines the target system for each establishment cause. Also, if the RNC tries to redirect the RRC connection into GSM but UE is not able to camp to the new target cell in GSM, then the RNC is allowed to redirect the RRC connection into 3G. Value for each parameter need to be planned based on functionality of actual establishment cause and available radio access technologies. Especially need to be considered if this certain functionality can be performed on GSM. The RRCReDirBlockedCellAllowed parameter defines if cells, which are marked as blocked in SLHO or MBLB procedure, should not be used as a target cell of an RRC connection redirection. If MBLB load information is not available, then only SLHO information (loaded or not loaded) is used. If both MBLB and SLHO load information is not available, then SLHO and MBLB blocked cells are not reduced from the target cell list, although the RRCReDirBlockedCellAllowed parameter indicates that the blocked cells should not be used as a target cell of an RRC connection redirection. The AdjiPriorityReDir parameter defines priority for each inter-frequency cell in the neighbor cell list if congestion of Iub transmission or BTS causes the rejection. The AdjiPriorityQuality parameter defines priority for cells in the neighbor cell list if the RRC connection is rejected because of downlink power, uplink interference or downlink spreading code congestion. The frequency of feasible target cell with the highest priority is selected as the target frequency for redirection. For more information, see the Figure 3: Selection process of redirection information. Figure 3
64
Selection process of redirection information
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
If the RNC signaling unit overload is the reason to reject the RRC Connection Request, UE can be redirected to GSM network without target cell list.
2.6.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features There are no interdependencies between this and any other feature.
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
2.6.1.5
RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters Table 36: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 36
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1006C305
RRC_CONN_REDIR_GSM_FAIL
1006 - RRC signalling (RNC)
Table 37: Related existing counters lists existing counters related to this feature. Table 37
Issue: 01
Related existing counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1006C70
RRC_CONN_REJ_DIR_SETUP
1006 - RRC signalling (RNC)
DN09146788
65
Radio resource management features
Table 37
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Related existing counters (Cont.)
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1001C618
RRC CONN SETUP FAIL DUE TO ICSU OVERLOAD
1001 - RRC signaling (RNC)
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 38: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 38
66
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Enabling RRC connection Redirection
RRCReDirEnabled
RNFC
RRC Connection Redirection Target System
RRCReDirTargetSys
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for conversational causes
TargetsystemConversationalC all
WCEL
RRC Connection Redirection Target System for streaming causes
TargetsystemStreamingCall
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for interactive causes
TargetsystemInteractiveCall
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for background causes
TargetsystemBackgroundCall
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for subscribed traffic causes
TargetsystemSubscribedTraffi c
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for emergency call causes
TargetsystemEmergencyCall
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for inter-RAT re-selection causes
TargetsysteminterRATreselecti WCEL on
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for inter-RAT cell change order causes
TargetsysteminterRATchangeo WCEL rder
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for registration causes
Targetsystemregistration
DN09146788
WCEL
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 38
Radio resource management features
New parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for detach causes
TargetsystemDetach
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for high priority signalling causes
TargetsystemHighPrioritySign alling
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for low priority signalling causes
TargetsystemLowPrioritySigna WCEL lling
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for call re-establishment causes
Targetsystemreestablishment
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for unknown causes
Targetsystemunknown
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for MBMS reception causes
TargetsystemMBMSreception
WCEL
RCC Connection Redirection Target System for MBMS ptp RB request causes
TargetsystemMBMSrbrequest
WCEL
RRC Connection Redirection allows blocked cells
RRCReDirBlockedCellAllowed RNMOBI
Neighbour cell priority for RRC Connection Redirection
AdjiPriorityReDir
HOPI
Table 39: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 39
Issue: 01
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Ncell Priority for Quality IFHO
AdjiPriorityQuality
HOPI
Ncell Priority for Coverage HO
AdjgPriorityCoverage
HOPG
RNC Options
RncOptions
IADA
DN09146788
67
Radio resource management features
2.6.1.6
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Sales information Table 40
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.6.2 Activating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection 2.6.2.1
Activating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to admission control reasons Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. For more information on the feature, see the RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection Feature Description. Before you start Restart of the RNC is not required after activation of this feature. This procedure does not require cell locking. This procedure does not cause downtime and it can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher
This feature is controlled by a license. For information on managing licenses, see Licensing. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M: FEA=4780:ON;
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit ► Edit Parameters.
68
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
b) Set the RRCReDirEnabled parameter value to Enabled(AC 1 or 3). c) The value of the target system for redirection (both primary and secondary) should be defined, and its value depends on the value of the Establishment Cause received in the message RRC: RRC CONNECTION REQUEST. The RRCReDirTargetSys (under WCEL objects) parameter value primary target system secondary target system: • • • • •
5
0 none, 1 GSM 3G, 2 3G GSM, 3 GSM none, 4 3G none.
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button. b) If the UE should be redirected to UMTS, then ADJI's should to be created. If the redirection should be done to GSM, then ADJG's should be created for WCEL.
2.6.2.2
Activating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to signaling unit overload Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. For more information on the feature, see the RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection Feature Description. Before you start Restart of the RNC is not required after activation of this feature. This procedure does not require cell locking. This procedure does not cause downtime and it can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher
This feature is controlled by a license. For information on managing licenses, see Licensing. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
Issue: 01
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M: FEA=4780:ON;
DN09146788
69
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit ► Edit Parameters. b) Set the RRCReDirEnabled parameter value to Enabled(AC 2 or 3). c) The value of the target system for redirection (both primary and secondary) should be defined, and its value depends on the value of the Establishment Cause received in the message RRC: RRC CONNECTION REQUEST. The RRCReDirTargetSys (under WCEL objects) parameter value primary target system secondary target system: • • • • •
5
0 none, 1 GSM 3G, 2 3G GSM, 3 GSM none, 4 3G none.
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button. b) If the UE should be redirected to UMTS, then ADJI's should to be created. If the redirection should be done to GSM, then ADJG's should be created for WCEL.
2.6.3 Verifying RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection 2.6.3.1
Verifying RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to admission control reasons Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. Before you start Make sure you have access to the following application: •
70
RNW Measurement Management
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Radio resource management features
UE1 sends RRC Connection Request with cause "originatingInteractiveCall" to WBTS1 CELL-1. RRC Connection of UE1 is rejected due to DL Power. Verify, if RNC sends RRC: RRC Connection Reject to UE with redirection info specifying frequencyInfo. Since Primary Target System (selected on the base of HOPI - AdjiPriorityQuality), defined for RRCReDirTargetSysTargetsystemInteractiveCall is 3G. The specified target frequency of WBTS1 CELL-3 has the highest priority defined by HOPI2- AdjiPriorityQuality.
2
RRC connection setup successfully on WBTS1 CELL-3 with cause "originatingInteractiveCall" for UE1.
3
Counters verification. The counters are updated as follows: Table 41
2.6.3.2
Counters verification
ID
Name
Value
Updated objects
M1006C70
RRC CONN REJECT DUE TO RRC CONNECTION SETUP REDIRECTION
1
WBTS1 CELL-1
Verifying RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to signaling unit overload reasons Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature. Before you start Make sure you have access to the following application: •
RNW Measurement Management
1
Make sure that there is very heavy CPU load in signaling unit (ICSU or USCP).
2
UE1 sends RRC Connection Request. Verify, if the RNC sends RRC: RRC Connection Reject to UE with redirection info / Inter-RAT info = GSM.
3
Counters verification. The counters are updated as follows:
Issue: 01
DN09146788
71
Radio resource management features
Table 42
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Counters verification
ID
Name
Value
Updated objects
M1001C618
RRC CONN SETUP FAIL DUE TO ICSU OVERLOAD
1
WBTS1 CELL-1
M1006C70
RRC CONN REJECT DUE TO RRC CONNECTION SETUP REDIRECTION
1
WBTS1 CELL-1
2.6.4 Deactivating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection 2.6.4.1
Deactivating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to admission control reasons Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature. Before you start Make sure you have access to the following applications: •
Application Launcher
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit ► Edit Parameters. b) Set the RRCReDirEnabled parameter value to Disabled (0 or 2).
5
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button.
72
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
6
Radio resource management features
Open the MMI session. Open the Secure MMI Window application from the Application Launcher. Alternatively, any other configured MMI client can be used.
7
To deactivate the feature execute the follows: • •
g
To set the feature state to OFF, set the value of the RRCReDirEnabled to 0. To enable the signaling unit overload, set the value of the RRCReDirEnabled to 2.
For more information, see Deactivating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to signaling unit overload reasons For IPA-RNC, use the following MML command: ZW7M: FEA=4780:OFF;
2.6.4.2
Deactivating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to signaling unit overload reasons Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature. Before you start Make sure you have access to the following applications: •
Application Launcher
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to the Topology Tree View. Select: Network Management ► Topology Tree View
3
Expand the RNFC object.
4
Configure the RNFC object. a) From the drop-down menu select Edit ► Edit Parameters. b) Set the RRCReDirEnabled parameter value to Disabled (0 or 1).
5
Save the changes. a) Click the Apply button.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
73
Radio resource management features
6
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Open the MMI session. Open the Secure MMI Window application from the Application Launcher. Alternatively, any other configured MMI client can be used.
7
To deactivate the feature execute the follows: • •
g
To set the feature state to OFF, set the value of the RRCReDirEnabled to 0. To enable the admission control modifications, set the value of the RRCReDirEnabled to 1.
For more information, see Deactivating RAN147: RRC Connection Setup Redirection due to admission control reasons For IPA-RNC, use the following MML command: ZW7M: FEA=4780:OFF;
2.7 RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection 2.7.1 Description of RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection Introduction to the feature The RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature provides support for LTE cell reselection based on the reference signal received quality (RSRQ).
2.7.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature maximizes end-user’s LTE experience.
Operator benefits This feature assures smooth WCDMA-LTE interworking when in LTE network RSRQ criteria are used for cell reselection.
2.7.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 43: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature.
74
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 43
Radio resource management features
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct OMS RNC
RU50
Not planned RN8.0
Planned for Not planned OMS3.0 later (RU50) releases
Support not required
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
UE
Support not required
Support not required
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not required required required
SGSN
MGW
Flexi BTS
3GPP Rel-9
Hardware requirements This feature does not require any new or additional hardware.
2.7.1.3
Functional description Functional overview In current system implementation the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature supports reference symbol received power (RSRP)-based LTE reselection. The RAN3069: RSRQbased LTE Reselection feature introduces an upgrade by including quality thresholds for LTE priority-based cell reselection. These quality thresholds are specified in 3GPP Rel-9 and they include the UTRA serving cell Ec/N0 threshold and E-UTRA neighbor cell RSRQ quality threshold. These thresholds are broadcast in the system information block type 19 (SIB19).
2.7.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features This feature requires the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
75
Radio resource management features
2.7.1.5
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters There are no measurements or counters related to this feature.
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 44: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature and the corresponding SIB19 parameters specified in 3GPP Rel-9. Table 44
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
SIB19 IE
Managed object
Thresh serving low 2
Threshservlow2
Threshserving,low2
WCEL
Qqualmin for LTE cell reselection
AdjLQqualminEUTRA
QqualminEUTRA
HOPL
Threshold high 2 for LTE cell reselection
AdjLThreshigh2
Threshx,high2
HOPL
Threshold low 2 for LTE cell reselection
AdjLThreslow2
Threshx,low2
HOPL
2.7.1.6
Sales information Table 45
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW1)
RAN
RNC LK
1)
the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature license also controls the RAN3069: RSRQbased LTE Reselection feature
2.7.2 Activating RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection Purpose Follow this procedure to activate the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature.
76
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Before you start After activating this feature there is no need to restart neither the RNC, nor the BTS. Activating procedure does not cause downtime and the feature can be activated at any time of the day.
g
The RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature license also controls the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature. Activate the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature controlled by the license key LTE Interworking. For more information, see Activating RAN2067: LTE Interworking. For information on managing licenses, see Licensing. To provide seamless priority-based cell reselection between GSM, WCDMA, and LTE, make sure to admit each Radio Access Technology a different priority: •
•
•
•
g
AbsPrioCellReselec WCEL parameter, introduced with the RAN2067:LTE Interworking feature, defines the priority of the WCDMA serving cell (UTRA priority info list/UTRA Serving Cell IE) AdjiAbsPrioCellReselec HOPI parameter, introduced with the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature, defines the WCDMA inter-frequency priority (UTRA priority info list/UTRAN FDD Frequencies IE) AdjgAbsPrioCellReselec HOPG parameter, introduced with the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature, defines the GSM priority (GSM priority info list/GSM Priority Info IE) AdjLAbsPrioCellReselec HOPL parameter, introduced with the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature, defines the LTE priority (E-UTRA frequency and priority info list/E-UTRA frequency and priority IE)
Priority-based cell-reselection between GSM and WCDMA radio technologies is provided by the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature. WCDMA priority is broadcast per UARFCN in SIB19 message. The same priority value should be given for each inter-frequency WCDMA neighbor. If more than one value is given, the highest priority is broadcast in SIB19 message.
Issue: 01
g
If quality criteria are chosen to be used for LTE absolute-priority-based cell reselection, ensure that both Threshx, high2 (AdjLThreshigh2 HOPL parameter) and Threshx, low2 (AdjLThreslow2 HOPL parameter) are configured at the same time and broadcast in SIB19. Otherwise UE is not using these parameters. Also, ensure that priorities for which both Threshx, high2 and Threshx, low2 are provided in SIB19 are always different from the priorities for which these parameters are not provided in SIB19. By default Threshx, high2 and Threshx, low2 are not broadcast in SIB19.
g
Note that the activation procedure for the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature is the same as for the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature.
DN09146788
77
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In System Info tab, set the values of LTECellReselection parameter to Enabled.
Further information
g
Note that the UE does not use Hierarchical Cell Structure (HCS) for interfrequency or inter-RAT reselection if absolute-priority-based cell reselection is used.
2.7.3 Verifying RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection Purpose Follow these tips to verify that the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature works properly in the network. Before you start To verify the usage of the quality criteria for LTE absolute-priority-based cell reselection, you also need to activate and verify the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature. For more information, see Activating RAN2067: LTE Interworking and Verifying RAN2067: LTE Interworking.
g
There are no counters involved in cell reselection process. The UE reselects the cell according to the parameters broadcast by the network in SIB19 message. When the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature is active, it is visible in the content of SIB19 message. After activating this feature and ascribing values to the parameters listed in RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection management data section, the E-UTRA frequency and priority info list/E-UTRA frequency and priority information elements will be broadcast in SIB19 message. Content of SIB19 message can be monitored by using UE and network protocol analyzer. Further information Camping on a desired layer is performed by the UE using SIB19 parameters. Cell reselection algorithm is specified in 3GPP TS 25.304 User Equipment (UE) procedures in idle mode and procedures for cell reselection in connected mode.
78
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2.7.4 Deactivating RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature. Before you start
g
In order to verify usage of the quality criteria for LTE absolute priority based cell reselection, activation of the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature was needed. Therefore, for deactivating the RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature, instructions on the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature deactivation are also included. For more information, see Deactivating RAN2067: LTE Interworking.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In System Info tab, set the values of LTECellReselection parameter to Disabled.
2.8 RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover 2.8.1 Description of RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover Introduction to the feature The RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature introduces inter-RAT WCDMA to LTE handover. This feature supports traffic steering to LTE layers, providing seamless handover experience for the end-users.
2.8.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits End user benefits from seamless WCDMA to LTE handover experience.
Operator benefits Thanks to this feature WCDMA to LTE mobility becomes faster end more reliable, as handover is preceded with compressed mode measurements.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
79
Radio resource management features
2.8.1.2
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Requirements Software requirements Table 46: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. Table 46
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
RU50
Planned for later releases
RN8.0
Planned for Planned for OMS 3.0 later later (RU50) releases releases
WN9.0
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
UE
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Planned for Support not 3GPP Relrequired later required 8 (optional) releases
Planned for Planned for later later releases releases
Flexi OMS Direct RNC
SGSN
MGW
Flexi BTS
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • • •
2.8.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module- FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description The RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature introduces inter-system handover from WCDMA to LTE. Inter-RAT handover from WCDMA to LTE can be started if compressed mode measurements indicate that LTE coverage is available. The following events can trigger compressed mode measurements for LTE handover: • • • •
T1: Cell_DCH to Cell_FACH, Cell_PCH, or URA_PCH selection T2: HSDPA reconfiguration to traditional DCH, for example reconfiguration caused by high HSDPA load and lack of HSDPA cell resources T3: CS call release with active PS RAB T4: Periodic trigger
In uplink DCH is used during compressed mode. However, if HSUPA compressed mode supported by the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature is active, then HSUPA compressed mode is used in uplink.
80
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
In cases when WCDMA cell load is not high and users can be provided with good enough experience in WCDMA layer, measurements and handover to LTE can be bypassed. Cell level load parameters can be used to define if load is low enough for keeping UEs in WCDMA. The RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature supports inter-RAT handover from WCDMA to both FDD-LTE and TDD-LTE.
2.8.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features The RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature is a prerequisite for using this feature. For HSUPA compressed mode measurements, the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature is required.
g
This feature requires also support from the UE, 3G core network, LTE core network, and LTE eNB.
Impact on interfaces This feature causes rise of signaling traffic on Uu, Iub, Iur, and IuPS interfaces (compressed mode related signaling, LTE neighbor reporting over Iur, relocation related signaling between RNC and core network).
Impact on network and network element management tools • •
New Managed Object Class (MOC): ADJE is introduced for defining E-UTRA (LTE) neighbor cells. New counters for monitoring outgoing LTE PS Handover are introduced.
Impact on system performance and capacity •
•
2.8.1.5
This feature supports traffic steering and network load balancing scenarios. Offloading WCDMA network during high load states via seamless handover to LTE (resources are reserved in advance on LTE side in contrast to layering features) increases available HSDPA power per user ratio in WCDMA cell. This feature impacts the maximum number of UEs that are simultaneously in compressed mode in the cell due to a non-critical handover measurement reason (both DCH and HSPA compressed modes).
RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters Table 47: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
81
Radio resource management features
Table 47
82
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1010C240
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C241
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C242
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C243
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C244
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C245
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C246
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C247
LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C248
LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C249
LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C250
LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C251
LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C252
LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C253
LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO HSPA Inter System Hard Handover TO DCH
M1010C254
LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C255
LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 47
Issue: 01
Radio resource management features
New counters (Cont.)
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1010C256
LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C257
LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C258
LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C259
LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C260
LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO DCH TO CCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C261
LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C262
LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C263
LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C264
LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO DCH TO Inter System Hard Handover CCH
M1010C265
LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO HSPA TO DCH
M1010C266
LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO CS RAB Inter System Hard Handover RELEASE
M1010C267
LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Inter System Hard Handover
M1010C268
LTE NRT ISHO PREPARATION FAIL
Inter System Hard Handover
M1019C0
LTE ISHO ATTEMPTS
AutoDef LTE
M1019C1
LTE ISHO SUCCESSFUL
AutoDef LTE
M1036C0
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP REQ
LTE Relocation
M1036C1
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP SUCC
LTE Relocation
M1036C2
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO RN LAYER CAUSE
LTE Relocation
DN09146788
Inter System Hard Handover
83
Radio resource management features
Table 47
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
New counters (Cont.)
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1036C3
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO TR LTE Relocation LAYER CAUSE
M1036C4
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO NAS CAUSE
LTE Relocation
M1036C5
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO PROT CAUSE
LTE Relocation
M1036C6
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO MISC CAUSE
LTE Relocation
M1036C7
LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO NON STAN CAUSE
LTE Relocation
M1036C8
LTE PS ISHO CANCEL TOTAL
LTE Relocation
M1036C9
LTE PS ISHO FAIL DUE TO RELOC OVERALL TIMER EXPIRY
LTE Relocation
M1036C10
LTE PS ISHO CANCEL DUE TO RELOC PREP TIMER EXPIRY
LTE Relocation
Table 48: Related existing counters lists existing counters related to this feature. Table 48
Related existing counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M1010C239
DURATION OF LTE CARRIER MEASUREMENT
Inter System Hard Handover
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 49: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 49
84
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Outgoing LTE Handover Enabled
LTEHandoverEnabled
RNC/WBTS/WCEL
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 49
Radio resource management features
New parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Minimum Interval Between LTE HOs
LTEMinHoInterval
RNC/FMCL
ADJE Identifier
ADJEId
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Change origin for ADJE object
ADJEChangeOrigin
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Inter-RAT LTE adjacent physical cell identifier
AdjePhysicalCellId
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Mobile Country Code
AdjeMCC
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Mobile Network Code
AdjeMNC
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Mobile Network Code Length
AdjeMNCLength
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Macro eNB ID
AdjeENodeBId
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Cell ID
AdjeCellId
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Tracking Area Code
AdjeTAC
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
ADJL Identifier
AdjLIdentifier
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJE
Table 50: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 50
Issue: 01
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
RNC Options
RncOptions
RNC
BTS support for HSPA CM
BTSSupportForHSPACM
RNC/WBTS
Max number of UEs in HSDPA CM due to NCHO
MaxNumberUEHSPACmNCH O
RNC/WBTS/WCEL
LTE Layer Cell HSDPA Load
LTELayerCellHSLoad
WCEL
DN09146788
85
Radio resource management features
Table 50
2.8.1.6
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Modified parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Smart LTE Layering NRT user amount threshold
SmartLTELayeringUA
WCEL
Smart LTE Layering service control
SmartLTELayeringServ
RNMOBI
Smart LTE Layering Target System Selection
SmartLTELayeringTSysSel
WCEL
LTE Periodic trigger timer
LTEPeriodicTriggerTimer
RNC
LTE Measurement Averaging Window
LTEMeasAveWindow
RNC/FMCL
LTE Maximum Measurement Period
LTEMaxMeasPeriod
RNC/FMCL
LTE Minimum Measurement Interval
LTEMinMeasInterval
RNC/FMCL
LTE Neighbor Carrier Frequency Search LTENcarrFreqSearchPeriod Period
RNC/FMCL
Adjacent LTE Frequency Priority
AdjLFreqPriority
RNC/HOPL
LTE Carrier frequency selection Minimum Rx Power level
AdjLMinRSRPLevel
RNC/HOPL
LTE Carrier frequency selection Minimum Rx qual level
AdjLMinRSRQLevel
RNC/HOPL
Identifier of inter- system adjacency to LTE
ADJLId
RNC/WBTS/WCEL /ADJL
FMCL Identifier
FMCLIdentifier
RNC/WBTS/WCEL
Maximum number of UEs in CM due to SLHO measurement
MaxNumberUECmSLHO
RNC/WBTS/WCEL
Sales information Table 51
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.8.2 Activating RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to activate this feature.
86
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Before you start Restart of the RNC and the BTS is not required after the activation of this feature. This procedure does not cause downtime, and it can be activated at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the following applications: • • •
OMS Element Manager Application Launcher Man-machine interface (MMI)
Before activating this feature, activate the license of the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature (feature code 1755, see Activating RAN2067: LTE Interworking). This feature is controlled by the long-term ON/OFF license key. For information on managing licenses, see Licensing.
g
The feature code for this feature is 3414. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M: FEA=3414:ON;
Before activating this feature configure the following database objects and relevant parameters and attach them to WCDMA cell: •
FMCL (Inter-RAT (LTE) measurement control parameter set) – – – – –
•
HOPL (Inter-RAT (LTE) neighbor frequency parameter set) – – –
•
– –
g
AdjLEARFCN (mandatory) HopLIdentifier (mandatory) AdjLMeasBw (optional, default value exists) Note that even though configuring AdjLMeasBw parameter is not mandatory for creating ADJL-object, it is important for network planning.
ADJE (Inter-RAT (LTE) neighbor cell definitions) – – – –
Issue: 01
AdjLFreqPriority (optional, default value exists) AdjLMinRSRPLevel (optional, see Further information section) AdjLMinRSRQLevel (optional, see Further information section)
ADJL (Inter-RAT (LTE) neighbor frequency definitions) –
•
LTEMinHoInterval (optional, default value exists) LTEMeasAveWindow (optional, default value exists) LTEMaxMeasPeriod (optional, default value exists) LTEMinMeasInterval (optional, default value exists) LTENcarrFreqSearchPeriod (optional, default value exists)
AdjePhysicalCellId (mandatory) AdjeMCC (mandatory) AdjeMNC (mandatory) AdjeMNCLength (optional, default value exists for the 2 digit MNC)
DN09146788
87
Radio resource management features
– – – –
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
AdjeENodeBId (mandatory) AdjeCellId (mandatory) AdjeTAC (mandatory) AdjLIdentifier (mandatory)
Additionally, the following parameters can be used for tuning the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature: • • • • • •
RNC parameter LTEPeriodicTriggerTimer (optional, default value exists) RNMOBI parameter SmartLTELayeringServ (optional, default value exists) WCEL parameter LTELayerCellHSLoad (optional, default value exists) WCEL parameter SmartLTELayeringUA (optional, default value exists) WCEL parameter SmartLTELayeringTSysSel (optional, default value exists) RNHSPA parameter TGPLForLTEMeas (optional, default value exists)
Before activating this feature ensure the correctness of the following neighboring LTE and CN configuration and identifier parameters: • • • • • • • • • •
ADJL-AdjLEARFCN ADJL-AdjLMeasBw ADJE-AdjePhysicalCellId ADJE-AdjeMCC ADJE-AdjeMNC ADJE-AdjeMNCLength ADJE-AdjeENodeBId ADJE-AdjeCellId ADJE-AdjeTAC ADJE-AdjLIdentifier
RNC O&M is not able to verify the values of these parameters.
g
88
The RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature is activated on cell basis.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the WBTS object.
6
Configure the WCEL object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the WCEL object. b) Activate the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature with the LTEHandoverEnabled parameter.
g g
WCEL should be associated with FMCL object.
State of the licenses must not be changed after activating the feature. Further information WCEL parameter LTEHandoverEnabled enables triggers for the Smart LTE Handover as follows: • • • • • • • • •
value (0) = all triggers disabled value (1) = T1 enabled value (2) = T1 and T2 enabled value (3) = T1 and T3 enabled value (4) = T1, T2, and T3 enabled value (5) = T1 and T4 enabled value (6) = T1, T2, and T4 enabled value (7) = T1, T3, and T4 enabled value (8) = all triggers enabled (T1, T2, T3, and T4)
where: • • • •
T1: RRC state change Cell_DCH to CCH T2: HSDPA/HSPA to DCH/DCH CTS T3: CS RAB release T4: Periodic trigger
For more information, see Description of RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
89
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The HSUPA compressed mode measurement support for LTE is provided by the RAN1668: HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover feature. If the feature is not available, E-DCH to UL DCH switch is needed before starting the LTE measurements for handover. For instructions on how to activate and configure DCH/DCH compressed mode (CM) and HSDPA/DCH CM for LTE handover, see Activating RAN2980: Measurement Based LTE Layering. For information on how to activate and configure HSPA CM for LTE handover, see Activating RAN1668 HSUPA Compressed Mode for LTE and Inter-frequency Handover. The minimum required RSRP (AdjLMinRSRPLevel) and RSRQ (AdjLMinRSRQLevel) levels of the cell under LTE carrier frequency should be aligned with the corresponding thresholds in the LTE network. Ensure that the UE is not redirected or handed over from WCDMA to LTE with the RSRP or RSRQ levels, which are lower than the thresholds for the coverage (RSRP) or quality (RSRQ)-based handover from LTE to WCDMA. For example, if the coverage (RSRP) based handover from LTE to WCDMA is configured to trigger with RSRP level – 115 dBm, then the recommended minimum RSRP threshold for the WCDMA to LTE handover is – 112 dBm (3 dB hysteresis) in order to avoid immediate handover back to WCDMA. Correspondingly, if the quality (RSRQ)-based handover from LTE to WCDMA is configured to trigger with RSRQ level - 15 dB, then the minimum RSRQ threshold for the WCDMA to LTE handover should be set to - 12 dB (3 dB hysteresis). Inter-RAT handover from WCDMA to LTE is supported for the following PS QoS classes: • •
Interactive (NRT) Background (NRT)
2.8.3 Verifying RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to verify that this feature works properly in the network. The functioning of the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature can be verified with the following counters for the inter-RAT LTE handover attempts and successes: • • • • • • • •
M1010C252 LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C253 LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C254 LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C255 LTE NRT ISHO ATTEMPTS DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C256 LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C257 LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C258 LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C259 LTE NRT ISHO SUCCESS DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER
Expected outcome Outgoing inter-RAT LTE handover is successful and visible in the attempt and success counters. Further information More detailed monitoring of the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature can be performed with the following counters:
90
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
Radio resource management features
M1010C239 DURATION OF LTE CARRIER MEASUREMENT M1010C240 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C241 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C242 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C243 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITH CM DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C244 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C245 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C246 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C247 LTE NRT ISHO MEAS WITHOUT CM DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C248 LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C249 LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C250 LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C251 LTE NRT ISHO NO CELL FOUND DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C260 LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C261 LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C262 LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C263 LTE NRT ISHO UE NACK DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C264 LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO DCH TO CCH M1010C265 LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO HSPA TO DCH M1010C266 LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO CS RAB RELEASE M1010C267 LTE NRT ISHO UE LOST DUE TO PERIODIC TRIGGER M1010C268 LTE NRT ISHO PREPARATION FAIL M1019C0 LTE ISHO ATTEMPTS M1019C1 LTE ISHO SUCCESSFUL M1036C0 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP REQ M1036C1 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP SUCC M1036C2 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO RN LAYER CAUSE M1036C3 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO TR LAYER CAUSE M1036C4 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO NAS CAUSE M1036C5 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO PROT CAUSE M1036C6 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO MISC CAUSE M1036C7 LTE PS ISHO OUT PREP FAIL DUE TO NON STAN CAUSE M1036C8 LTE PS ISHO CANCEL TOTAL M1036C9 LTE PS ISHO FAIL DUE TO RELOC OVERALL TIMER EXPIRY M1036C10 LTE PS ISHO CANCEL DUE TO RELOC PREP TIMER EXPIRY
2.8.4 Deactivating RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate this feature.
g
Issue: 01
The RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature is deactivated on cell basis.
DN09146788
91
Radio resource management features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology.
3
Expand the ROOT.
4
Expand the RNC object.
5
Expand the WBTS object.
6
Configure the WCEL object: a) Select Edit Parameters from the WCEL object. b) Deactivate the RAN2264: Smart LTE Handover feature with the LTEHandoverEnabled parameter.
2.9 RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities 2.9.1 Description of RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities Introduction to the feature The RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature allows idle mode traffic steering according to priorities given for WCDMA and GSM layers.
2.9.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature provides end-user higher data rates and faster response times.
Operator benefits Introduced idle-mode traffic steering reduces the need for handovers and reselects the best possible layer for the end-user. Operator controls the priorities of the layers.
2.9.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 52: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature.
92
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 52
Radio resource management features
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct OMS RNC
RU50
Not planned RN8.0
Planned for Not planned OMS3.0 later (RU50) releases
Support not required
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
UE
Support not required
Support not required
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not required required required
SGSN
MGW
Flexi BTS
3GPP Rel-8
Hardware requirements This feature does not require any new or additional hardware.
2.9.1.3
Functional description Functional overview The RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature enables WCDMA and GSM cell reselection based on layer/Radio Access Technology priorities. When layer-specific absolute priority information is provided in the system information block type 19 (SIB19), UE periodically measures higher priority layers. UE measurements are applicable when the UE is in idle mode, Cell_PCH, or URA_PCH state. Also lower and equal priority layers are measured by UE, if radio conditions in the camped frequency fall below criteria defined with search thresholds. Based on results of these measurements, UE performs priority-based cell reselection using both coverage and quality thresholds broadcast in SIB19. For WCDMA and GSM priority-based cell reselection these thresholds are specified in 3GPP Rel-8. In addition to the priority number for the layer, signal strength and quality thresholds are provided for cell reselection. Frequency band prioritization can be adjusted with thresholds, for example, 900 MHz can be preferred for cell edge UEs and 2100 MHz - for close by UEs. UEs above certain threshold move to higher priority layer, whereas cell edge UEs prefer low priority layer as they are below the threshold. Figure 4: WCDMA and GSM cell reselection based on layer priorities shows the mechanism of cell reselection. The absolute priority mechanism is 3GPP Rel-8 feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
93
Radio resource management features
Figure 4
2.9.1.4
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
WCDMA and GSM cell reselection based on layer priorities
System impact Interdependencies between features Hierarchical Cell Structure cannot be used simultaneously with RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
2.9.1.5
RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters There are no measurements or counters related to this feature.
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
94
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
Parameters Table 53: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature and the corresponding SIB19 parameters specified in 3GPP Rel-8. Table 53
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
SIB19 IE
Managed object
WCDMA Cell Reselection
WCDMACellReselection
N/A
WCEL
GSM Cell Reselection
GSMCellReselection
N/A
WCEL
Absolute priority for inter-frequency cell reselection
AdjiAbsPrioCellReselec
priority
HOPI
Threshold high for inter-frequency cell reselection
AdjiThreshigh
Threshx,high
HOPI
Threshold low for inter-frequency cell reselection
AdjiThreslow
Threshx,low
HOPI
QqualminFDD for inter-frequency cell reselection
AdjiQqualminFDD
QqualminFDD
HOPI
QrxlevminFDD for inter-frequency cell reselection
AdjiQrxlevminFDD
QrxlevminFDD
HOPI
Absolute priority for GSM cell reselection
AdjgAbsPrioCellReselec
priority
HOPG
Threshold high for GSM cell reselection
AdjgThreshigh
Threshx,high
HOPG
Threshold low for GSM cell reselection
AdjgThreslow
Threshx,low
HOPG
Thresh serving low 2
Threshservlow2
Threshserving,low2
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 5
SIB19Compmask5
N/A
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 6
SIB19Compmask6
N/A
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 7
SIB19Compmask7
N/A
WCEL
Table 54: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature and the corresponding SIB19 parameters specified in 3GPP Rel-8.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
95
Radio resource management features
Table 54
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
SIB19 IE
Managed object
RNC Options
RncOptions
N/A
RNC
Absolute priority level for cell reselection
AbsPrioCellReselec
priority
WCEL
S prioritysearch1
Sprioritysearch1
Sprioritysearch1
WCEL
S prioritysearch2
Sprioritysearch2
Sprioritysearch2
WCEL
Thresh serving low
Threshservlow
Threshserving,low
WCEL
UTRA Absolute Radio Frequency Channel Number
AdjiUARFCN
UARFCN
ADJI
RT HOPI Identifier
RtHopiIdentifier
N/A
ADJI
Cell Re-selection Minimum RX Level
AdjgQrxlevMin
QrxlevminGSM
HOPG
RT HOPG Identifier
RtHopgIdentifier
N/A
ADJG
Cell Reselection Absolute Priority
AdjLAbsPrioCellReselec
priority
HOPL
Priority for SIB19
SIB19Priority
N/A
RNC
List of Compmasks in System Information Block 19
SIB19CompmaskInfo
N/A
WCEL
Block 19 Compmask 1
SIB19Compmask1
N/A
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 2
SIB19Compmask2
N/A
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 3
SIB19Compmask3
N/A
WCEL
System Information Block 19 Compmask 4
SIB19Compmask4
N/A
WCEL
Table 55: Related existing parameters lists existing parameters related to this feature and the corresponding SIB19 parameters specified in 3GPP Rel-8. Table 55
Related existing parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
SIB19 IE
Managed object
BCCH ARFCN
AdjgBCCH
GSM cell group List / Starting ARFCN
ADJG
96
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 55
Radio resource management features
Related existing parameters (Cont.)
Full name
Abbreviated name
SIB19 IE
Managed object
GSM cell group List / List of ARFCNs Band Indicator
2.9.1.6
AdjgBandIndicator
GSM cell group List / Band Indicator
ADJG
Sales information Table 56
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
RNC LK
2.9.2 Activating RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities Purpose Follow this procedure to activate the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature. Before you start After activating this feature there is no need to restart neither the RNC, nor the BTS. Activating procedure does not cause downtime and the feature can be activated at any time of the day. Activate the license of the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature using WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities license key. To set the feature state to ON, use the following command: •
for IPA-RNC: ZW7M: FEA=4781:ON;
For information on managing licenses, see Licensing. To provide seamless priority-based cell reselection between GSM, WCDMA, and LTE, make sure to admit each Radio Access Technology a different priority: •
•
Issue: 01
AbsPrioCellReselec WCEL parameter, introduced with the RAN2067:LTE Interworking feature, defines the priority of the WCDMA serving cell (UTRA priority info list/UTRA Serving Cell IE) AdjiAbsPrioCellReselec HOPI parameter, introduced with the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature, defines the WCDMA inter-frequency priority (UTRA priority info list/UTRAN FDD Frequencies IE)
DN09146788
97
Radio resource management features
•
•
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
AdjgAbsPrioCellReselec HOPG parameter, introduced with the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature, defines the GSM priority (GSM priority info list/GSM Priority Info IE) AdjLAbsPrioCellReselec HOPL parameter, introduced with the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature, defines the LTE priority (E-UTRA frequency and priority info list/E-UTRA frequency and priority IE)
Priority-based cell reselection between WCDMA and LTE radio technologies is provided by the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature. The RAN3069: RSRQ-based LTE Reselection feature is an extension to the RAN2067: LTE Interworking feature and provides quality thresholds for LTE priority-based cell reselection. RtHopiIdentifier (RT HOPI Identifier) ADJI parameter is used for defining parameter set for WCDMA inter-frequency absolute priority cell reselection. RtHopgIdentifier (RT HOPG Identifier) ADJG parameter is used for defining parameter set for GSM absolute priority cell reselection. WCDMA priority is broadcast per UARFCN in SIB19 message. The same priority value should be given for each inter-frequency WCDMA neighbor. If more than one value is given, the highest priority is broadcast in SIB19 message. Correspondingly, GSM priority is broadcast per GSM cell group (BCCH ARFCN + Band Indicator) in SIB19 message. Thus, priority should be defined so that the same priority value is given for each GSM neighbor within the same frequency. If more than one value is given, the highest priority is broadcast in SIB19 message.
g
Before enabling the GSMCellReselection WCEL parameter in the cell, make sure that GSM priority (AdjgAbsPrioCellReselec parameter) is defined for each GSM neighbor cell. If priority information is provided for any GSM layer, cells belonging to GSM layer for which no priority is assigned are not considered for reselection. Default value of AdjgAbsPrioCellReselec parameter means that GSM priority is not defined.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In System Info tab, set the values of WCDMACellReselection and GSMCellReselection parameter to Enabled.
Further information
g
98
Note that the UE does not use Hierarchical Cell Structure (HCS) for interfrequency or inter-RAT reselection if absolute-priority-based cell reselection is used.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Radio resource management features
2.9.3 Verifying RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities Purpose Follow these tips to verify that the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature works properly in the network. Before you start
g
There are no counters involved in cell reselection process. UE reselects the cell according to the parameters broadcast by the network in SIB19 message. When the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature is active, it is visible in the content of SIB19 message. After activating this feature and ascribing values to the parameters listed in RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities management data section, the following information elements will be broadcasted in SIB19 message: • • •
UTRA priority info list / UTRA Serving Cell UTRA priority info list / UTRAN FDD Frequencies GSM priority info list / GSM Priority Info
Content of SIB19 message can be monitored by using UE and network protocol analyzer. Further information Camping on a desired layer is perfomed by UE using SIB19 parameters. Cell reselection algorithm is specified in 3GPP TS 25.304 User Equipment (UE) procedures in idle mode and procedures for cell reselection in connected mode.
2.9.4 Deactivating RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate the RAN2881: WCDMA and GSM Layer Priorities feature.
1
Open the OMS Element Manager.
2
Go to Topology and expand the ROOT directory.
3
Expand the RNC object and then the WBTS object.
4
Configure the WCEL object: a) Right-click on the WCEL object and select Edit parameters. b) In System Info tab, set the values of WCDMACellReselection and GSMCellReselection parameter to Disabled.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
99
Transmission and transport features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
3 Transmission and transport features 3.1 RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM 3.1.1 Description of RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM Introduction to the feature This feature enhances the RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS feature to provide performance monitoring functionality using Ethernet Service OAM frames. Performance monitoring according to the ITU-T Y.1731 provides Ethernet performance measurement between Maintenance End Points (MEPs) that are placed at the edges of each maintenance domain. The performance monitoring feature supports the Frame Loss and Frame Delay Measurements. The Frame Delay Measurements are showed with maximum, minimum and average values of the measurement period of fifteen minutes to provide the information about the Frame Delay Variation.
3.1.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature does not affect the end-user experience.
Operator benefits This feature provides the maintenance hierarchy structure where the performance measurements are performed between the MEPs of the same grade of hierarchy. Different grades of hierarchy monitor different Ethernet network segments to find the problems more efficiently.
3.1.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 57: Software requirements lists software required for this feature.
100
RAS
Flexi Direct
IPA-RNC
mcRNC
RU50
Not planned
Support not Support not Not planned required required
DN09146788
Flexi Direct RNC OMS OMS3.0 (RU50)
Flexi BTS WN9.0
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 57
Transmission and transport features
Software requirements
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
Planned for later releases
Planned for later releases
NetAct 8 EP1 Support not Support not Support not Support not (RU50) required required required required
Hardware requirements This feature requires one of the following Flexi Multiradio BTS Transport Sub-Modules: • • • • •
Flexi FTIA Flexi FTJA Flexi FTIB Flexi FTLB Flexi FTFB
This feature requires one of the following features for Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA: • • •
3.1.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description Functional overview This feature enhances the RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS feature to provide performance monitoring (PM) functionality using Ethernet Service OAM frames. The Ethernet OAM performance monitoring functions are defined by ITU-T Y.1731 standard. The ITU-T Y.1731 standard sets up an L2 network on hierarchy, which conforms maintenance domains. Different maintenance domains are assigned to the customer, service providers or operators. The edges of each domain are Maintenance End Points (MEPs). The ports within domains are Maintenance Intermediate Points (MIPs). The maintenance hierarchy allows to monitor different segments of the Ethernet network, which are under the responsibility of different hierarchy departments. The segmentation of maintenance domains simplifies finding the problems on the L2 Ethernet network. When the performance monitoring feature is not activated, the L2 (Ethernet) performance monitoring functions are not possible to be performed.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
101
Transmission and transport features
Figure 5
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Performance monitoring using Ethernet Service OAM frames Eth PM Eth PM Eth PM
MEP
MEP
MEP
MEP
BTS
Eth
Ethernet
Ethernet
The performance monitoring functions supported by the performance monitoring feature are Frame Loss and Frame Delay Measurement. There are different modes of each measurement. These modes are presented beneath: •
Frame Loss Measurement – –
•
dual-ended (ETH-CCM) single-ended (ETH-LMM / ETH-LMR)
Frame Delay Measurement (ETH-DM) – –
One-way Delay Variation Two-way Delay
This feature provides also configurable thresholds for triggering alarms for Frame Loss Measurement and Frame Delay/Delay Variation Measurement. Thresholds are configurable per measurement session. The Frame Loss Measurements are obtained by means of counters for received and transmitted data frames between a pair of MEPs. These counters are provided by the performance monitoring feature. The Frame Loss Measurement can be calculated for each direction. Far-end and near-end Frame Loss Measurements are supported. The BTS supports both kinds of Frame Loss Measurements. The operator configures the measurement nature.
g 3.1.1.4
Note that mesh, chain, tree, and circle topology should have point-to-point Ethernet connections between MEPs to perform accurate Frame Loss Measurement, whereas there are no similar conditions for Frame Delay/Delay Variation Measurement.
System impact Interdependencies between features This feature does not need a separate license. This feature needs the licenses of features:
102
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
• •
Transmission and transport features
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS RAN1900: IP Transport Network Measurement
This feature needs the activation of feature: •
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has an impact on network element management tools as beneath: • • •
new alarms/faults supported by NetAct new counters supported by NetAct new parameters supported by NetAct
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has an impact on system performance and capacity as beneath: •
•
The Service OAM can consume significant amount of bandwidth, particularly when pro-active functions (ETH-CC) are activated simultaneously and using high transmission rates. However, the Service OAM performance monitoring functions are not meant to use high transmission rates. The feature standard recommends 10 fps. The usage of these functions must be confined then. The capacity demands for Service OAM performance monitoring functions is usually not significant. With default settings, each ETH-CCM measurement consumes less than 1 kbps, whereas ETH-LM and ETH-DM measurements - less than 0.1 kbps. The default interval values for measurements are given below: – – –
•
3.1.1.5
ETH-CCM measurement - 1 s ETH-LM measurement - 10 s ETH-DM measurement - 10 s
At maximum (not recommended), ETH-CCM Frame Loss Measurement can consume 312 kbps at Ethernet layer when 3.33 ms interval is configured.
RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Faults Table 58: New faults lists faults and reported alarms introduced with this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
103
Transmission and transport features
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 58
New faults
Fault ID
Fault name
Reported alarms
61635
Frame loss threshold exceeded on mac $m
7665 BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM
61636
Two way delay threshold exceeded on mac $m
7665 BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM
61637
OneWay delay variation threshold exceed on mac $m
7665 BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM
The performance monitoring faults are presented as alarms at: • •
OMS Fault Management NetAct Monitor
Measurements and counters Table 59: New counters lists counters introduced with this feature. Table 59
104
New counters
Counter ID
Counter name
Measurement
M5141C0
soamIngressFramesLost
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5141C1
soamIngressTotalFrames
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5141C2
soamNearEndFrameLossRatio
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5141C3
soamEgressFramesLost
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5141C4
soamEgressTotalFrames
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5141C5
soamFarEndFrameLossRatio
M5141 (Frame Loss)
M5142C0
soamTwowayAverageDelay
M5142 (Frame Delay)
M5142C1
soamTwowayMaxDelay
M5142 (Frame Delay)
M5142C2
soamTwowayMinDelay
M5142 (Frame Delay)
M5143C0
soamOnewayNearEnDelayVariation
M5143 (Frame Delay)
M5143C1
soamOnewayFarEndDelayVariation
M5143 (Frame Delay)
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Transmission and transport features
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 60: New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 60
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Enable service OAM performance monitoring
enableSoamPm
IPNO
Flag for enabling/disabling SOAM frame loss measurement
enableSoamFrameLossMeas
OAMFLM
MAC address of the frame loss measurement remote MEP
macAddr
OAMFLM
Service OAM frame loss alarm threshold
soamFrameLossAlarmThres
OAMFLM
Service OAM frame loss measurement interval
soamFrameLossMeasInt
OAMFLM
Service OAM Frame loss Measurement Mode
soamFrameLossMeasMode
OAMFLM
Enable service OAM delay measurement
enableSoamDelayMeasure
OAMDM
MAC address of the delay measurement remote MEP
macAddr
OAMDM
Service OAM oneway delay variation 15m alarm threshold
soamDelayAlarmThresOneway
OAMDM
Service OAM two-way delay 1 min alarm threshold
soamDelayAlarmThresTwoway
OAMDM
Service oam delay measurement PDU length
soamDmmPduSize
OAMDM
Service OAM frame delay measurement interval
soamFrameDelayMeasInt
OAMDM
Commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
105
Transmission and transport features
3.1.1.6
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Sales information Table 61
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
TRS LK
3.1.2 Activating RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM Purpose The purpose of this procedure is to activate the performance monitoring (PM) feature. Before you start The activating procedure does not cause downtime. The activating procedure can be performed at any time of the day. The activating procedure does not need a separate license. The activating procedure needs the licenses of features: • •
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS RAN1900: IP Transport Network Measurement
The activating procedure needs the activation of feature: •
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS
The activating procedure to activate the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Configuration Management software
The activating procedure to configure the PM measurement sessions on the BTS needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Configuration Management software
The activating procedure to start the measurements at OMS needs: • •
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The activating procedure to monitor the PM measurement sessions data needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Performance Manager
The activating procedure consists of three procedures: • •
106
activating Ethernet Service OAM PM activating Frame Loss Measurement session
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
•
3.1.2.1
Transmission and transport features
activating Frame Delay Measurement session
Activating Ethernet Service OAM PM Purpose This procedure is used to activate the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS. Before you start
g
This procedure needs these actions to be performed: • • •
g
Determine the Maintenance Domain and Maintenance Association. Determine the Maintenance End Point(s) within given Maintenance Association. Determine the Ethernet Service OAM performance monitoring switch.
These actions happen when the preconditions are not met:
•
The Ethernet Service OAM PM features can be set but they are not operable. The messages from the remote MEPs are discarded. The PM measurements are not generated.
1
Open the BTS Site Manager.
• •
g
The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
2
Turn on the Ethernet Service OAM PM feature on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) b) c) d)
g
Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu. Mark on the Ethernet Service OAM in use checkbox. Mark on the Ethernet Service OAM performance monitoring in use checkbox.
The activation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Ethernet Service OAM PM has been activated successfully on the BTS. The Ethernet Service OAM PM statistics are cleared. The BTS only answers to the incoming PM messages from the remote MEPs. The PM measurement sessions are supported on the BTS: • •
Issue: 01
Frame Loss Measurement session Frame Delay Measurement session
DN09146788
107
Transmission and transport features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The PM measurement sessions with active status are automatically restarted on the BTS.
g
The PM measurement sessions have to be further activated separately on the BTS.
g
The proper measurements have to be started at OMS. The measurements are: • • •
g 3.1.2.2
M5141 - Soam Frame Loss statistics M5142 - Soam Two Way Delay Statistics M5143 - Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics
The operator can set the BTS thresholds for triggering alarms. The PM thresholds are set on the BTS for each measurement separately.
Activating Frame Loss Measurement session Purpose This procedure is used to activate the Frame Loss Measurement session on the BTS. This procedure consists also of the step to start the associated measurement at OMS. Before you start This procedure needs the activation of the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS. The Frame Loss statistics are fifteen-minute statistics.
g
The Frame Loss Measurement session at single-ended mode cannot be activated when: • • •
g
The Frame Loss Measurement session at dual-ended mode cannot be activated when: • • •
1
g
108
The Maintenance Association has more than one remote MEP. They cause the total egress of Service OAM frames to surpass 1000 fps. There are measurements under the same MEP with the same measurement mode.
The Maintenance Association has zero or more than one remote MEP. The Maintenance Association does not have the ETH-CC activated. There are measurements under the same MEP with the same measurement mode.
Open the BTS Site Manager. The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
2
Transmission and transport features
Turn on the Frame Loss Measurement session on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) b) c) d)
3
Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu. Open the New drop-down menu and create Frame loss measurement session. Mark on the Frame loss measurement in use checkbox.
Determine the Frame Loss Measurement session parameters. The Frame Loss Measurement session needs to configure the parameters: • • • • •
g
MAC address of remote MEP Frame loss measurement mode Frame loss transmission interval (for single-ended measurements) Frame loss alarm ratio threshold MEP with hereditary VLAN ID and PCP from Maintenance Association
The activation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager.
4
Monitor the measurement session using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Frame Loss Measurement session has been activated on the BTS. When Frame Loss Measurement session has been activated on the BTS then: • • • • • • • •
5
g
Start the Soam Frame Loss statistics measurement (M5141) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
g
The BTS purges the current Frame Loss statistics. The BTS starts to measure the Frame Loss statistics again. The BTS measures the Frame Loss Ratio every fifteen minutes. The BTS sends the measurement data to the OMS every hour. The BTS sends the CCM messages to the remote MEP (dual-ended mode). The BTS sends the LMM messages to the remote MEP (single-ended mode). The LMR messages are transmitted from the remote MEP (single-ended mode). The Frame Loss alarm occurs when the threshold has been reached.
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The OMS does not store the measurement data to database. The OMS transfers the measurement data from the BTS to the NetAct. Expected outcome The Soam Frame Loss statistics measurement has been started at OMS.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
109
Transmission and transport features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after every hour. 6
g
Monitor the measurement session using the NetAct Performance Manager. This step must be performed after the proper time. The BTS sends the measurement data to the OMS every hour. The measurement data comprises four fifteen-minute statistics. The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after. The measurement data can be monitored then using: •
NetAct Performance Manager
Expected outcome The Frame Loss Measurement session has been activated on the BTS.
3.1.2.3
Activating Frame Delay Measurement session Purpose This procedure is used to activate the Frame Delay Measurement session on the BTS. This procedure consists also of the steps to start the associated measurement at OMS. Before you start This procedure needs the activation of the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS. The One-way Frame Delay Variation statistics are fifteen-minute statistics. The Two-way Frame Delay statistics are one-minute and fifteen-minute statistics.
g
The Frame Delay Measurement session cannot be activated when: • • •
1
g
There are 80 Frame Delay Measurement sessions which are already created. They cause the total egress of Service OAM frames to surpass 1000 fps. The Frame Delay Measurement session with the same remote MAC was already activated.
Open the BTS Site Manager. The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
2
Turn on the Frame Delay Measurement session on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. b) Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu.
110
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Transmission and transport features
c) Open the New drop-down menu and create Delay measurement session. d) Mark on the Delay measurement in use checkbox. 3
Determine the Frame Delay Measurement session parameters. The Frame Delay Measurement session needs to configure the parameters: • • • • • •
g
MAC address of remote MEP Delay measurement transmission interval Delay measurement message PDU size One-way delay variation 15 min alarm threshold Two-way delay measurement 1 min alarm threshold MEP with hereditary VLAN ID and PCP from Maintenance Association
The activation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager.
4
Monitor the measurement session using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Frame Delay Measurement session has been activated on the BTS. When Frame Delay Measurement session has been activated on the BTS then: • • • • • •
5
g
Start the Soam Two Way Delay Statistics measurement (M5142) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
g
The BTS purges the current Frame Delay statistics. The BTS starts to measure the Frame Delay statistics again. The BTS sends the measurement data to the OMS every hour. The BTS sends the DMM messages to the remote MEP. The DMR messages are transmitted from the remote MEP. The Frame Delay alarms occur when the thresholds have been reached.
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The OMS does not store the measurement data to database. The OMS transfers the measurement data from the BTS to the NetAct. Expected outcome The Soam Two Way Delay Statistics measurement has been started at OMS. The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after every hour.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
111
Transmission and transport features
6
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Start the Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics measurement (M5143) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
g
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The OMS does not store the measurement data to database. The OMS transfers the measurement data from the BTS to the NetAct. Expected outcome The Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics measurement has been started at OMS. The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after every hour. 7
g
Monitor the measurement session using the NetAct Performance Manager. This step must be performed after the proper time. The BTS sends the measurement data to the OMS every hour. The measurement data comprises four fifteen-minute statistics. The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after. The measurement data can be monitored then using: •
g
NetAct Performance Manager
NetAct does not support one-minute statistics. Expected outcome The Frame Delay Measurement session has been activated on the BTS.
3.1.3 Verifying RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM Purpose The purpose of this procedure is to verify activation of PM feature. Before you start The verifying procedure does not cause downtime. The verifying procedure can be performed at any time of the day. The verifying procedure needs the PM measurement sessions activation on the BTS: • •
Frame Loss Measurement session (make sure that there are any lost frames) Frame Delay Measurement session
The verifying procedure to start the measurements at OMS needs:
112
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
• •
Transmission and transport features
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The verifying procedure to monitor the PM measurement sessions data needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Performance Manager
The verifying procedure to monitor the PM alarms needs: • • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Monitor OMS Fault Management
The Frame Loss statistics are fifteen-minute statistics. The One-way Frame Delay Variation statistics are fifteen-minute statistics. The Two-way Frame Delay statistics are one-minute and fifteen-minute statistics.
1
g
Open the RNW Measurement Management. The NetAct Administration of Measurements application can be used alternatively.
2
Start the proper measurements at OMS. The Frame Loss Measurement is M5141 measurement. The Two-way Frame Delay Measurement is M5142 measurement. The One-way Frame Delay Variation Measurement is M5143 measurement.
g
g
The OMS does not store the measurement data to database. The OMS transfers the measurement data from the BTS to the NetAct.
3
Open the BTS Site Manager.
4
After one minute verify that the proper PM counters are greater than zero. This step must be performed one minute after measurement start. The proper PM counters are (when performing the current step): •
Two-way Frame Delay Measurement counters: – – –
g Issue: 01
M5142C0 - soamTwowayAverageDelay M5142C1 - soamTwowayMaxDelay M5142C2 - soamTwowayMinDelay
The Frame Delay counters must be always greater than zero at the present moment.
DN09146788
113
Transmission and transport features
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The measurement data of each minute can be monitored only using: •
BTS Site Manager
Expected outcome The Two-way Frame Delay counters are greater than zero.
g
The proper PM counters are presented during the one minute measurement. The proper PM counters are updated after the completion of one minute measurement. 5
g
Verify that the proper alarm has been raised when the threshold was reached. This step must be performed one minute after measurement start. The proper alarm can occur for (when performing the current step): •
Two-way Frame Delay Measurement
Expected outcome The proper alarm has been raised when the threshold was reached.
g
The proper alarm does not occur when the threshold has been set to zero.
g g
The proper alarms are presented as faults at the BTS Site Manager.
The proper alarm occurs only when the threshold has been reached after the one minute measurement.
The proper alarms are reported from the BTS to the OMS / NetAct promptly. The proper alarms can be monitored also using: • •
NetAct Monitor OMS Fault Management
Further information The proper alarms are canceled when the thresholds are not reached after the next one minute measurement for: •
6
g
Two-way Frame Delay Measurement
After fifteen minutes verify that the proper PM counters are greater than zero. This step must be performed fifteen minutes after measurement start. The proper PM counters are (when performing the current step): •
Frame Loss Measurement counters: – – –
114
M5141C0 - soamIngressFramesLost M5141C1 - soamIngressTotalFrames M5141C2 - soamNearEndFrameLossRatio
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
– – – •
M5141C3 - soamEgressFramesLost M5141C4 - soamEgressTotalFrames M5141C5 - soamFarEndFrameLossRatio
One-way Frame Delay Variation Measurement counters: – –
g g
Transmission and transport features
M5143C0 - soamOnewayNearEndDelayVariation M5143C1 - soamOnewayFarEndDelayVariation
The Two-way Frame Delay Measurement counters can be verified again. The Frame Loss counters are greater than zero only when there are any lost frames. The Frame Delay counters must be always greater than zero at the present moment.
g
The measurement data of each minute can be monitored only using: •
BTS Site Manager
Expected outcome The One-way Frame Delay Variation counters are greater than zero. The Two-way Frame Delay counters are greater than zero. The Frame Loss counters are greater than zero.
g
The proper PM counters are presented during the fifteen minutes measurement. The proper PM counters are updated after the completion of fifteen minutes measurement. 7
g
Verify that the proper alarm has been raised when the threshold was reached. This step must be performed fifteen minutes after measurement start. The proper alarm can occur for (when performing the current step): • •
One-way Frame Delay Variation Measurement Frame Loss Measurement
Expected outcome The proper alarm has been raised when the threshold was reached.
Issue: 01
g
The proper alarm does not occur when the threshold has been set to zero.
g
The proper alarms are presented as faults at the BTS Site Manager.
The proper alarms occur only when the thresholds have been reached after the fifteen minutes measurement.
DN09146788
115
Transmission and transport features
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The proper alarms are reported from the BTS to the OMS / NetAct promptly. The proper alarms can be monitored also using: • •
NetAct Monitor OMS Fault Management
Further information The proper alarms are canceled when the thresholds are not reached after the next fifteen minutes measurement for: • •
8
g
One-way Frame Delay Variation Measurement Frame Loss Measurement
Monitor the measurement session using the NetAct Performance Manager. This step must be performed after the proper time. The BTS sends the measurement data to the OMS every hour. The measurement data comprises four fifteen-minute statistics. The OMS sends the measurement data to the NetAct ten minutes after. The measurement data can be monitored then using: •
g
NetAct Performance Manager
NetAct does not support one-minute statistics.
9
Verify that the proper PM counters are greater than zero. Expected outcome The One-way Frame Delay Variation counters are greater than zero. The Two-way Frame Delay counters are greater than zero. The Frame Loss counters are greater than zero.
Expected outcome The Frame Loss/Delay Measurement sessions have been activated successfully.
3.1.4 Deactivating RAN2243: Performance Monitoring Based on ETH Service OAM Purpose The purpose of this procedure is to deactivate the performance monitoring (PM) feature. Before you start The deactivating procedure does not cause downtime. The deactivating procedure can be performed at any time of the day. The deactivating procedure needs that the feature has been activated successfully.
116
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Transmission and transport features
The deactivating procedure to deactivate the Ethernet Service OAM PM (BTS) needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Configuration Management software
The deactivating procedure to deactivate the PM measurement sessions (BTS) needs: • •
BTS Site Manager NetAct Configuration Management software
The deactivating procedure to stop the measurements at OMS needs: • •
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
The deactivating procedure consists of three procedures: • • •
3.1.4.1
deactivating Ethernet Service OAM PM deactivating Frame Loss Measurement session deactivating Frame Delay Measurement session
Deactivating Ethernet Service OAM PM Purpose This procedure is used to deactivate the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS. Before you start This procedure needs the activation of the Ethernet Service OAM PM on the BTS. This procedure can be performed by disable the license of one of the features: • •
g
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS RAN1900: IP Transport Network Measurement
The Ethernet Service OAM PM features are stopped after one of the actions:
•
The Ethernet Service OAM PM has been deactivated. The Ethernet Service OAM has been deactivated.
1
Open the BTS Site Manager.
•
g
The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
2
Turn off the Ethernet Service OAM PM feature on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. b) Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu. c) Unmark the Ethernet Service OAM performance monitoring in use checkbox.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
117
Transmission and transport features
g
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
The deactivation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Ethernet Service OAM PM has been deactivated successfully on the BTS. The BTS discards the incoming PM messages from the remote MEPs. The PM measurement sessions are not supported on the BTS. The PM measurement sessions are stopped on the BTS and PM alarms are canceled. The PM measurement sessions activation on the BTS does not have any effect. The Frame Loss/Delay statistics are not cleared but they are not further updated.
g
The proper measurements have to be stopped at OMS. The measurements are: • • •
g 3.1.4.2
M5141 - Soam Frame Loss statistics M5142 - Soam Two Way Delay Statistics M5143 - Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics
The operator can also deactivate a single PM measurement session. The above operation can be performed without fully deactivation of PM feature.
Deactivating Frame Loss Measurement session Purpose This procedure is used to deactivate the Frame Loss Measurement session on the BTS. This procedure consists also of the step to stop the associated measurement at OMS. Before you start This procedure needs the activation of the Frame Loss Measurement session on the BTS. This procedure needs the activation of the associated measurement at OMS. This procedure can be performed by disable the license of one of the features: • •
g
The Frame Loss Measurement session (BTS) stops after one of the actions: • • •
118
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS RAN1900: IP Transport Network Measurement
The Frame Loss Measurement session has been deactivated. The Ethernet Service OAM PM has been deactivated. The Ethernet Service OAM has been deactivated.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
g
Transmission and transport features
Open the BTS Site Manager. The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
2
Turn off the Frame Loss Measurement session on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. b) Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu. c) Perform one of the actions: • •
g
Unmark on the Frame loss measurement in use checkbox. Delete the selected measurement session using Delete button.
The deactivation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Frame Loss Measurement session has been stopped on the BTS. When Frame Loss Measurement session has been stopped on the BTS then: • • • • • •
3
g
The BTS stops measuring the Frame Loss statistics. The BTS stops sending the Frame Loss Measurement data to the OMS. The BTS discards the incoming Frame Loss messages from the remote MEPs. The Frame Loss messages are not transmitted anymore. The Frame Loss alarm is canceled. The Frame Loss statistics are not cleared but they are not further updated.
Stop the Soam Frame Loss statistics measurement (M5141) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
Expected outcome The Soam Frame Loss statistics measurement has been stopped at OMS. The OMS stops sending the Frame Loss Measurement data to the NetAct.
3.1.4.3
Deactivating Frame Delay Measurement session Purpose This procedure is used to deactivate the Frame Delay Measurement session on the BTS. The procedure consists also of the steps to stop the associated measurement at OMS.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
119
Transmission and transport features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Before you start This procedure needs the activation of the Frame Delay Measurement session on the BTS. This procedure needs the activation of the associated measurement at OMS. This procedure can be performed by disable the license of one of the features: • •
g
RAN1880: Ethernet OAM in BTS RAN1900: IP Transport Network Measurement
The Frame Delay Measurement session (BTS) stops after one of the actions:
•
The Frame Delay Measurement session has been deactivated. The Ethernet Service OAM PM has been deactivated. The Ethernet Service OAM has been deactivated.
1
Open the BTS Site Manager.
• •
g
The NetAct Configuration Management software can be used alternatively.
2
Turn off the Frame Delay Measurement session on the BTS. The actions of current step are: a) Open the TRS Hardware from the View bar. b) Open the Ethernet Service OAM menu. c) Perform one of the actions: • •
g
Unmark on the Delay measurement in use checkbox. Delete the selected measurement session using Delete button.
The deactivation must be confirmed using the Send button when using the BTS Site Manager. Expected outcome The Frame Delay Measurement session has been stopped on the BTS. When Frame Delay Measurement session has been stopped on the BTS then: • • • • • •
120
The BTS stops measuring the Frame Delay statistics. The BTS stops sending the Frame Delay Measurement data to the OMS. The BTS discards the incoming Frame Delay messages from the remote MEPs. The Frame Delay messages are not transmitted anymore. The Frame Delay alarms are canceled. The Frame Delay statistics are not cleared but they are not further updated.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
3
g
Transmission and transport features
Stop the Soam Two Way Delay Statistics measurement (M5142) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
Expected outcome The Soam Two Way Delay Statistics measurement has been stopped at OMS. The OMS stops sending the Two-way Frame Delay Measurement data to the NetAct. 4
g
Stop the Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics measurement (M5143) at OMS. This step must be performed using: • •
RNW Measurement Management NetAct Administration of Measurements
Expected outcome The Soam One Way Delay Variation Statistics measurement has been stopped at OMS. The OMS stops sending the One-way Frame Delay Variation Measurement data to the NetAct.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
121
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
4 Operability features 4.1 RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection 4.1.1 Description of RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection Introduction to the feature This feature introduces automatic fault-triggered BTS symptom data collection. The triggering BTS faults are defined in the Site Configuration File (SCF) using the NetAct Configurator.
4.1.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature does not affect the end-user experience.
Operator benefits This feature benefits the operator as follows: • •
4.1.1.2
Automatic symptom data collection reduces the workload. The immediate data collection following the fault occurrence assists the troubleshooting process. Self-triggered symptom data generation is more accurate and thus more efficient in solving failures.
Requirements Software requirements Software requirements lists the software required for this feature.
122
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct OMS RNC
Flexi BTS
RU50
Not planned RN8.0
Planned for later releases
Not planned OMS3.0
WN9.0
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
Planned for later releases
Planned for later releases
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Operability features
Hardware requirements This feature requires one of the following features: • • •
4.1.1.3
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description The event triggered symptom data collection can be divided into following steps: 1. 2. 3. 4.
Selection of the triggering faults Data collection after the selected faults occur Data transfer and storage Viewing the collected data
Figure 6: Symptom data collection from the BTS illustrates the log collection mechanism. Figure 6
Symptom data collection from the BTS
Selection of the triggering faults The automatic symptom data collection is triggered by BTS faults selected by the user, who should contact the NSN Technical Support personnel to get the list of recommended triggers. The list of faults is defined with the symptomDataTriggerL parameter.
g
The list of BTS faults is available in the Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA Faults document. The TRS faults (IDs within range 61000-61999) are not considered as triggers for the symptom data collection. A triggering threshold can be set - it defines how many times a certain fault should occur for the same fault source to trigger the data collection. By default no triggers are defined. Data collection after the selected faults occur The log collection happens only when the fault occurs. The log consists of, for example: •
Issue: 01
computer log writings
DN09146788
123
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
• • • • • • •
HW configuration alarm history active SW version transport configuration black box data performance data auto-connection report
Data transfer and storage Symptom data consists of one or several files that are transferred separately to OMS immediately after the data has been collected. The OMS is able to perform simultaneous uploads from several BTSs. The existing file transfer mechanism through the BTSOM interface is used to transfer the data to OMS. If the triggering fault leads to a recovery reset of the BTS, the upload to OMS is stopped and it is not restarted automatically. In the OMS, the files are combined into one package file. This file is named in a common way: TSUPL_
__BTS__..tar The name contains the following information: • • • • • •
TSUPL: used by OMS to identify the file type as a symptom data file : identifies the controller (for example, RNC) : the controller ID number : the BTS ID number : identifies the troubleshooting task in the BTS : indicates when the file is created (using the OMS local time). The date and time format is YYYYMMDDhhmmss.
The files are stored in the following directory: /var/opt/OMSftproot/NE/TroubleshootingData
g
The 71106 TROUBLESHOOTING DATA RECEIVED alarm indicates that the log file has been transferred to OMS. The dwAlarmForUploadCompleted parameter is used for disabling/enabling the alarm setting in OMS. The 71129 TROUBLESHOOTING DATA CREATION OR UPLOAD FAILED indicates that the data creation or upload to OMS has failed. Old symptom data files are deleted automatically from the BTS (after being transferred to OMS). When the clean up procedure starts in the OMS, the OMS deletes files older than certain number of days (defined with the dwNELogDaysSpan parameter). By default, files older than 10 days are removed. Additionally, the OMS monitors the disk space use and if needed, performs additional clean up procedure. With the dwBTSUploadEnabled parameter, the automatic data transfer to OMS can be enabled/disabled. Viewing the collected data The files can be viewed using the Log Viewer in the OMS Element Manager. The Log Viewer introduces the Troubleshooting data filter component to allow user to filter troubleshooting files to show only those files not older than a defined period of days (user can specify value from 1 to 30). When user logs in to OMS Element Manager, the Troubleshooting data filter component contains the default value which is taken from the
124
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Operability features
HideTRSFilesOlderThanDaysFilter LDAP parameter (2 days) or from the web browser cookie (if any is stored). When the user sets new value in this component, this new value is preserved within the same session and also restored next time when the user logs in to OMS Element Manager (web browser cookie mechanism is used to preserve the value set by the user). The troubleshooting data files can also be downloaded to the client's computer using the Log Viewer. Only the archive files can be downloaded and not the content of the archive. The log files are sent to OMS even if the BTS fault was filtered by the BTS alarm system and the related alarm was not displayed in OMS.
4.1.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features This feature is a part of generic troubleshooting data collection function that consists of the following features: • • •
RAN1873: OMS Troubleshooting Data Collection RAN1805: RNC Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection RAN2446: Emergency Symptom Data Collection in IPA-RNC
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
4.1.1.5
RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms Table Related existing alarms lists existing alarms related to this feature. Table 62
Issue: 01
Related existing alarms
Alarm ID
Alarm name
71106
TROUBLESHOOTING DATA RECEIVED
DN09146788
125
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 62
Related existing alarms (Cont.)
Alarm ID
Alarm name
71129
TROUBLESHOOTING DATA CREATION OR UPLOAD FAILED
Measurements and counters There are no measurements or counters related to this feature.
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table New parameters lists parameters introduced with this feature. Table 63
New parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Symptom data trigger list
symptomDataTriggerL
MRBTS
Table 64
New OMS LDAP parameters
Attribute ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_SpringyUI/HideTRSFilesOlderThanDaysFilter
g
To make the new value effective, user needs to restart TomcatPlat using the following command: fshascli -rn /TomcatPlat
Table 65: Related existing OMS LDAP parameters lists existing parameters related to this feature. Table 65
Related existing OMS LDAP parameters
Attribute ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_NELogManager/NELogManager/dwAlarmForUploadCom pleted ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_NELogManager/NELogManager/dwBTSUploadEnabled ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_NELogManager/NELogManager/dwNELogDaysSpan
126
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Table 65
Operability features
Related existing OMS LDAP parameters (Cont.)
Attribute
g 4.1.1.6
When the LDAP parameter value is changed, the new value immediately takes effect (no additional action is necessary). It applies to all parameters in this table.
Sales information Table 66
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
BSW
RAN
-
4.1.2 Activating RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection Purpose Follow this procedure to activate the RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature. For more information on the feature, see the RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature description in RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions. Before you start
g
The feature is activated when the operator enables automatic upload of symptom data to OMS using the dwBTSUploadEnabled LDAP parameter. By default the functionality is turned on. The actual symptom data collection takes place if any triggering faults have been defined during the BTS commissioning. The list of faults is defined using the Symptom data trigger list (symptomDataTriggerL) parameter under the MRBTS object. Restart of the RNC, OMS or BTS is not required after the activation of this feature. This procedure does not cause downtime, and it can be performed at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the Parameter Tool in the OMS Element Manager.
1
Log in to OMS Element Manager.
2
Open the Parameter Tool. The Parameter Tool is available in the External Applications (in the Application Launcher window that is displayed).
Issue: 01
DN09146788
127
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
3
Change the dwBTSUploadEnabled LDAP parameter value to 1. Path: ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_NELogManager/NELogManager/dwBTSUpload Enabled
Expected outcome The RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature is turned on. Further information It takes approximately 10 minutes to make the change effective in the OMS.
4.1.3 Deactivating RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate the RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature. For more information on the feature, see the RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature description in RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions. Before you start Restart of the RNC, OMS or BTS is not required after the deactivation of this feature. This procedure does not cause downtime, and it can be performed at any time of the day. Make sure you have access to the Parameter Tool in the OMS Element Manager.
1
Log in to OMS Element Manager.
2
Open the Parameter Tool. The Parameter Tool is available in the External Applications (in the Application Launcher window that is displayed).
3
Change the dwBTSUploadEnabled LDAP parameter value to 0. Path: ClusterRoot/OMS/OMSPlatform/SS_NELogManager/NELogManager/dwBTSUpload Enabled
Expected outcome The RAN2199: BTS Event Triggered Symptom Data Collection feature is turned off. Further information It takes approximately 10 minutes to make the change effective in the OMS.
128
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Operability features
4.2 RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fall-back 4.2.1 Description of RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback Introduction to the feature If after a configuration update the Flexi Multiradio BTS fails to connect to its management network, self healing measures are taken. This applies for failures during normal operation after a configuration-update.
4.2.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature does not affect the end-user experience.
Operator benefits This feature benefits the operator as follows: • • •
4.2.1.2
Self healing reduces the effort for network management and maintenance and increases the Flexi Multiradio BTS availability due to less outage. Site visits can be avoided when a changed BTS transmission configuration prohibits remote management connections.
Requirements Software requirements Table 67: Software requirements lists the software that is required for this feature.
RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
RU50
Not planned Support not Support not Support not WN9.0 required required required
Table 67
BTS Flexi 10
mcRNC
OMS
BTS Flexi
Flexi Lite Planned for later releases
Software requirements
NetAct
Planned for Support not later releases required
MSC
SGSN
MGW
UE
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Support not required
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • •
Issue: 01
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD
DN09146788
129
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
•
4.2.1.3
RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
Functional description Autonomous fallback to previous configuration A fallback to the previous configuration happens when the BTS fails to successfully (re)connect the M-plane to the Network Management System after a remote configuration update and activation. If the M-plane can be established with the old configuration, a notification is sent to the Network Management System indicating that the new configuration was not activated. If the old one fails as well, the received new one is activated again and the BTS continues with the regular link failure mechanism. The self healing recovery is initiated only after Transport Network Layer (TNL) configuration changes via BTS Site Configuration file (SCF) activation. The TNL configuration refers to the parameters defined in the Transport System (TRS) PDDB. Figure 7
g 4.2.1.4
RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback
Self-healing is not allowed when BTSSM is connected to the BTS.
System impact Interdependencies between features There are no interdependencies between features.
130
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Operability features
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools The self healing functionality and logic are implemented in the BTS. There are new parameters introduced, which impact NetAct adaptation.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
4.2.1.5
RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms The following table lists alarms and faults, which are related to this feature. Table 68
New fault
Alarm ID
Alarm name
7665
New fault coming with: BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM. Meaning of new fault: the base station has recovered the M-plane connection by falling back to the old transport configuration after the configuration change
Parameters Table 69
4.2.1.6
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Enable transport configuration fallback
enableTransportConfigF allback
IPNO
Sales information Table 70
Issue: 01
New parameter
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
BTS LK
DN09146788
131
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
4.2.2 Activating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback Purpose Follow this procedure to activate RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback feature. For more information on this feature, see Description of RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback. The feature can be activated using BTS Site Manager or NetAct CM Editor. Before you start This feature requires that FSMrel2 (excluding FSIA and FSIB) or FSMrel3 is present.
4.2.2.1
Activating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback using BTS Site Manager 1
Open the BTS Site manager.
2
Download feature license to BTS. a) In the Configuration menu, choose License Management. b) A License Managament window opens. Select the appropriate license file and click Download to BTS.
3
Enable transport configuration fallback. a) In the Configuration menu, choose IP Configuration. b) Choose IP Adresses tab. Or in the IP view, choose the IP Addresses tab. c) Check the Enable Transport Configuration Fallback checkbox.
4.2.2.2
Activating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback from NetAct CM Editor 1
Open NetAct CM Editor
2
Configure IPNO/enableTransportConfigFallback to "True".
3
Activate SCF in BTS from NetAct. When enableTransportConfigFallback is set to "True" using SCF then corresponding license is automatically downloaded to BTS.
4.2.3 Verifying RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback Purpose Follow this procedure to verify that this feature has been activated successfully.
132
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Operability features
Activate the transport configuration fallback feature. For more information see, Activating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback.
2
Testing the transport configuration fallback feature. For more information see, Testing RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback.
4.2.4 Testing RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback Purpose The purpose of this test is to verify if the RAN2554 Transport Configuration Fallback feature is activated and working correctly. Before you start Required test environment: • • •
1 Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA integrated to the network with FSMrel2 (excluding FSIA and FSIB) or FSMrel3 NetAct integrated to the network. RNC/mcRNC integrated to network
The following conditions must be true before testing: • • •
4.2.4.1
Enable transport configuration fallback from SEM, or from NetAct. Make sure that the license for RAN2554 Transport Configuration Fallback is valid on NetAct. Ensure that the BTSOM is connected with source RNC on OMS GUI, the DCNLinkStatus on OMS is Enabled, and the WCELs are alive.
Test Case 1: Transport configuration fallback Steps
1
Create a new TRS plan. a) Open NetAct CM Editor. b) Modify the TNL parameters to an unreachable RNC IP address;. For example, the reachable RNC IP address is 10.68.178.18, we may modify it to 10.82.1.1 which is unreachable.
g
It is also feasible to modify TNL parameters by recommisionning the WBTS via SEM. Result The paremeters are modified successfully in the plan. 2
Download and activate the plan to the WBTS. Result The plan provisions successfully and after the TRS/BTS restart, the BTS is disconnected to the unreachable RNC.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
133
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
3
Connect to the WBTS locally, and monitor the O&M status of the WBTS. Result RNC IP has been modified to new target IP on WBTS IP configuration, and WBTS OAM status is disconnected
4
Check the WBTS and WCELs status on target RNC on Netact GUI. There will be no new target RNC because it is not a valid IP address. Result After the WBTS initiates re-establishment to the new target RNC for 10 connection attempts, the WBTS falls back to the original RNC. Then DCNLinkStatus with original RNC is Enabled, and the WCELs are alive.
5
Check the BTS status. Check the alarm on BTS, OMS, and NetAct. Result The WBTS modifies its RNC IP into the original RNC IP address, and O&M's connection to the original RNC is established.
g
An alarm is issued indicating that the planned configuration changes are not used in the WBTS --- 7665 BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM is present. 6
Create a new TRS plan. a) Open the NetAct CM Editor. b) Modify the TNL parameters to a reachable IP address. c) Provision the plan. Result The parameter modification and provision are successful, and the BTS connects to the new target RNC.
g 4.2.4.2
The configuration change is a corrective configuration change for an earlier recovery ending in the fallback operation. The alarm 7665 BASE STATION TRANSMISSION ALARM is cancelled on BTSSM, OMS, and NetAct GUI.
Test Case 2: Transport configuration roll forward Steps
1
Create a new TRS plan. a) Open NetAct CM Editor. b) Modify the TNL parameters to an unreachable RNC IP address;. For example, the reachable RNC IP address is 10.68.178.18, we may modify it to 10.82.1.1 which is unreachable.
134
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Operability features
Result The parameters are modified successfully in the plan. 2
Download and activate the new plan to WBTS. Result The plan provisions successfully and after the TRS/BTS restart the BTS is disconnected to the unreachable RNC.
3
Connect to WBTS locally, and monitor the O&M status of the WBTS. Result After the WBTS initiates re-establishment to the new target RNC for 10 connection attempts, the WBTS falls back to the original RNC.
4
Check the BTS and WCELS status on a new target RNC on NetAct GUI. Result After WBTS initiates re-establishment to the new target RNC for ten connection attempts, WBTS fall back to the original RNC
5
Disable the O&M of the WBTS. a) When the WBTS is trying to connect to new target RNC, log on to the original RNC. b) Use the following command to delete the O&M route: ZQKA:[]:[,[]];
Result The WBTS modifies its RNC IP to original RNC IP address, but WBTS will not be able to connect because O&M is disabled on original RNC. After 10 times attempts, the WBTS roll forward to the new target RNC once more. 6
Check the BTS status. Check the alarm on BTS, OMS, and NetAct. Result The O&M connection to both RNC is unestablished. In the WBTS site manager, the RNC IP address should be the new target RNC. No RAN2554 alarm would be present in the SEM.
7
Create a new TRS plan. a) Open the NetAct CM Editor. b) Use the following command to create a new O&M route: ZQKC:,: [| def, []]:: []:[];
Issue: 01
DN09146788
135
Operability features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
c) Modify the TNL parameters to a reachable IP address. d) Provision the plan. Result The parameter modification and provision are successful, and the BTS connects to the target RNC.
4.2.5 Deactivating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback Purpose Follow this procedure to deactivate RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fall-back. For more information, see Description of RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fall-back. The feature can be activated using BTS Site Manager or NetAct CM Editor. Before you start Make sure that RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback feature is already activated.
4.2.5.1
Deactivating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback using BTS Site Manager 1
Disabling the feature a) Open BTS Site manager. b) Choose the IP Addresses tab. c) Uncheck the Enable Transport Configuration Fallback checkbox.
4.2.5.2
Deactivating RAN2554: Transport Configuration Fallback from NetAct CM Editor 1
Disabling the feature a) Open NetAct CM Editor b) Configure IPNO/enableTransportConfigFallback to "False". c) Activate SCF in BTS from NetAct.
136
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
RNC solution features
5 RNC solution features 5.1 RAN3047: RTT Improvement to Enhance User Experience 5.1.1 Description of RAN3047: RTT Improvement to enhance user experience Introduction to the feature This feature will reduce RTT RNC delay in an end to end environment.
5.1.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature provides better end user experience in terms of RTT delay.
Operator benefits The feature provides faster data transfer for interactive applications and background traffic.
5.1.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 71: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. RAS
Flexi Direct IPA-RNC
mcRNC
RU50
Planned for later releases
Planned for Planned for later later releases releases
OMS3.0 (RU50)
Support not required
MGW
UE
Table 71
RN8.0
Flexi Direct OMS RNC
Flexi BTS
Software requirements
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
Support not required
Support not required
NetAct 8 EP1
Support not Support not Support not required required required
3GPP Rel-8
Hardware requirements No hardware requirements. It is hardware independent.
5.1.1.3
Functional description Functional overview This feature enables faster data transfer for interactive applications and background traffic by reducing delay in data handling, and push end to end HSPA RTT delay for a 32 Byte Ping to be comparable with LTE delay.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
137
RNC solution features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Improvement in Round Trip Time (RTT) is achieved by reducing the delay components in the data path between the network and UE. The feature focus to reduce RNC Delay in HS(D)PA Downlink data path by using data arrival event to schedule data towards BTS in Iub. The data event trigger enables reduction of RTT, which further improves the response times for interactive services and faster data transfer for background traffic, thereby enhancing the user experience.
5.1.1.4
System impact Interdependencies between features This feature has no feature interdependencies.
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on commands There are no commands related to this feature.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature has no impact on system performance or capacity.
5.1.1.5
RAN3047: RTT Improvement to enhance user experience management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters There are no key performance indicators related to this feature at this time.
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters There are no key performance indicators related to this feature at this time.
138
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
5.1.1.6
Sales information Table 72
Issue: 01
RNC solution features
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
BSW
RAN
RNC LK
DN09146788
139
BTS solution features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
6 BTS solution features 6.1 RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation 6.1.1 Description of RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation Introduction to the feature RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation license key increases the number of supported cells in the BTS configuration. Step size of one license key is 6 cells. In RU50 the number of cells can be up to 18.
6.1.1.1
Benefits End-user benefits This feature does not affect the end-user experience.
Operator benefits Increasing traffic, demand for multicarrier, multiband, and multi-sector sites leads operator needs towards larger BTS site configurations, especially in hot spot areas. This feature enables to build such configurations with simple SW configuration.
6.1.1.2
Requirements Software requirements Table 73: Software requirements lists the software required for this feature. Table 73
Software requirements
RAS
Flexi Direct
IPA-RNC
mcRNC
Flexi Direct RNC
OMS
Flexi BTS
RU50
Not planned
Support not required
Support not required
Not planned
Support not required
WN9.0
MGW
UE
Flexi Lite BTS
Flexi 10 BTS
NetAct
MSC
SGSN
Not relevant
WN9.1
NetAct 8 EP1 (RU50)
Support not Support not Support not Support not required required required required
Hardware requirements For Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA this feature requires one of the following features: • • •
140
RAN2382: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMC RAN1016: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSMD RAN1848: Flexi BTS Multimode System Module - FSME
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
BTS solution features
For Flexi Multiradio 10 BTS this feature requires the following feature: •
6.1.1.3
RAN2262: Flexi Multiradio System Modules - FSMF
Functional description Functional overview Site configuration enables creation up to 12 cells without a license key. To activate additional 6 cells in BTS configuration a license key (LK) is required. Table 74
g 6.1.1.4
Number of needed license keys
Number of cells
License keys
0 - 12
0 x LK
13 - 18
1 x LK
Need for license key(s) is checked based on the RNC cell setup.
System impact Interdependencies between features Currently, RAN2736 Extended BTS Site Capacity license key is needed if BTS site configuration has more than 12 cells. RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation replaces the existing solution.
Impact on interfaces This feature has no impact on interfaces.
Impact on network and network element management tools This feature has no impact on network management or network element management tools.
Impact on system performance and capacity This feature enables the operator to enlarge site configuration by adding new cells.
6.1.1.5
RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation management data For information on alarm, counter, key performance indicator, and parameter documents, see Reference documentation.
Alarms There are no alarms related to this feature.
Measurements and counters There are no measurements or counters related to this feature.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
141
BTS solution features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
Key performance indicators There are no key performance indicators related to this feature.
Parameters Table 75: Modified parameters lists parameters modified by this feature. Table 75
6.1.1.6
Modified parameters
Full name
Abbreviated name
Managed object
Extended BTS site capacity enabled
extendedBtsSiteCapacity
BTSSCW
Sales information Table 76
Sales information
BSW/ASW
SW component
License control in network element
ASW
RAN
BTS LK
6.1.2 Activating RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation Purpose Follow the procedure below to activate the RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation. Before you start Make sure you have access to the BTS Site Manager.
g
Note that this feature is under license control. This feature requires a valid license file. The feature code is 0000005171. See WCDMA RAN License Operation document for details.
1
Start the WCDMA BTS Site Manager application and establish the connection to the BTS. Flexi Multiradio BTS WCDMA can autonomously request for missing license file(s) from NetAct Licence Manager during feature activation (RAN2131: Automatic Licence Distribution to Flexi BTS). Make sure that you have selected Automatic licensing in use checkbox in the Automatic License Distribution Settings page.
g
If RAN2131: Automatic Licence Distribution to Flexi BTS is not activated, relevant license must be uploaded manually.
2
Upload the configuration plan file from the BTS. When BTS Site Manager is connected to the BTS, it automatically uploads the current configuration plan file from the BTS. •
142
Select View ► Commissioning or click Commissioning on the View bar.
DN09146788
Issue: 01
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
3
BTS solution features
Activate RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation feature. Go to Local Cell Resources page and select the Extended BTS site capacity enabled checkbox. Figure 8
4
Activating RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation
Send the commissioning plan file to the BTS. Click Send Parameters button. You might save the parameters at this point.
5
The new commissioning plan file is automatically activated in the BTS. BTS Site Manager automatically sends an activation command after finishing the file download.
6
Select Next to complete the commissioning. You can save the commissioning report, if required.
7
Backup commissioning files (if applicable). Select File ► Backup commissioning files Save the complete backup commissioning file for further use.
Result The feature RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation is activated.
6.1.3 Verifying RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation Purpose Follow steps below to verify that the activation of the RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation feature has been successful.
Issue: 01
DN09146788
143
BTS solution features
RU50 Feature Descriptions and Instructions
1
Start BTS Site Manager application and establish the connection to the BTS.
2
Upload the configuration plan file from the BTS. When BTS Site Manager is connected to the BTS, it automatically uploads the current configuration plan file from the BTS. •
3
Select View ► Commissioning or click Commissioning on the View bar.
Verify that Extended BTS site capacity enabled checkbox is selected. The value of BTSSCW extendedBtsSiteCapacity parameter should be 1/true. Additionally, verify on the main page that all created cells are working: • • •
local cell state is "Operational" operational state is "Enabled" working state is "Working"
6.1.4 Deactivating RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation Purpose To deactivate RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation feature, follow this procedure. Before you start
1
Start BTS Site Manager application and establish the connection to the BTS.
2
Perform recommissioning procedure. Select Commissioning, choose reconfiguration.
3
Disable RAN3017: Additional 6 WCDMA Cell Activation feature. Go to Local Cell Resources page and remove the selection from the Extended BTS site capacity enabled checkbox.
4
144
Complete the recommissioning procedure.
DN09146788
Issue: 01