Syllabus in Politics, Government, and Constitution

_lz|ocaf bn xkl Zkacazzaelv OBKBC AVCGEH VXGXL \EA^L_VAXQ

Igae Fgiz|v FZM Ebrxk G~le|l# Xgmoacgrge Faxq ^avabe4 G zrlialr V.X |ea~lrvaxq nbr xkl nbrigxabe bn g }brch fcgvv geh ~arx|b|v k|ige rlvb|rfl nbr v|vxgaegocl hl~lcbzilex ae  Obkbc geh xkl fb|exrq% Iavvabe4 Fbiiaxxlh xb zrb~ahl w|gcaxq geh aeeb~gxa~l lh|fgxabe ae vxrgxlmaf vlfxbrv nbr xkl h l~lcbzilex bn  Obkbc geh xkl }brch%

FBCCLML BN LEMAELL_AEM# G_FKAXLFX\_L . AEH\VX_AGC HLVAME Vlfbeh Vlilvxlr) GQ ?:7:)?:77

V|odlfx Fbhl Ebilefcgx|rl \eaxv Frlhax Zrlrlw|avaxl Zrlrlw|ava xl V|odlfx

4 4 4 4

Vbf Vfa 8 Zbcaxafv# Mb~lregefl# geh xkl Zkacazzael Fbevxax|xabe 6 Vbf Vfa 7

A% Fb|rvl Hlvfrazxabe Xkav av ge aexrbh|fxbrq ae Vbfagc Vfalefl }axk lizkgvav be4 g! mb~lreilexv geh mb~lregefl0 o! fbevxax|xabegcavi0 f! vlclfxlh ahlbcbmalv geh zkacbvbzkafgc fbeflzxv xkgx vkgzlh ~grab|v nbriv geh egx|rl bn mb~lreilex% ]klrl gzzcafgocl# xkl Zkacazzael zbcaxafgc geh mb~lreilexgc vqvxli geh xkl 71;= Zkacazzael Fbevxax|xabe }acc ol xkl zraigrq nbf|v geh cbf|v bn xbzafv geh v|odlfx igxxlrv% Zbcaxafv geh Mb~lregefl av g xkrll)|eax fb|rvl ae Fbcclml ae xkl Zkacazzael lh|fgxabe vqvxli% Ge aexrbh|fxbrq vx|hq bn Vbfagc Vfalefl geh xkl 71;= Fbevxax|xabe av igehgxlh oq xkl Fbiiavvabe be Kamklr Lh|fgxabe +FKLH! nbr xkl xlrxagrq cl~lc% AA% Fb|rvl Bodlfxa~lv4 Gx xkl leh bn xkl fb|rvl# xkl vx|hlex vkb|ch ol gocl xb4 Fbmeaxa~l4 7% Xb aevxacc ae xkl vx|hlexv k|ige ~gc|lv geh f|cx|rgc rlnaelilex xkrb|mk xkl k|igeaxalv geh vbfagc vfaleflv% vfaleflv% ?% Xb |ehlrvxgeh |ehlrvxgeh fbeflzxv be Zkacazzael zbcaxafv# mb~lreilex# mb~lre ilex# geh xkl Fbevxax|xabe geh gegcqtl kb} xklvl fbeflzxv geh aevxax|xabev gnnlfx xklar ca~lv0 ?! Xb |ehlrvxgeh bxklr zbcaxafgc geh mb~lreilexgc vqvxliv# xklar ahlbcbmafgc ogvav geh fbizgrl xklvl }axk xkl Zkacazzael vqvxli0 6! Xb |ehlrvxgeh xkl ogvav bn Fbevxax|xabev ae g |ea~lrvgc zlrvzlfxa~l geh l~gc|gxl xkl vameanafgefl bn fbevxax|xabegcavi xb hlibfrgfalv geh mb~lreilexv0 Zvqfkbibxbr4 7% Xb kg~l fraxafgc vx|halv geh havf|vvabev }kq g vx|hq bn xkl Fbevxax|xabe av igehgxlh ae xkl xlrxagrq f|rraf|c|i% ?% Xb hlvfraol geh l~gc|gxl vlclfxlh nbrlame zbcafalv geh avv|lv ae aexlregxabegc rlcgxabev geh kb} xklvl gnnlfx xkl Zkacazzaelv% Gnnlfxa~l4 7% Xb aef|cfgxl kamk lxkafgc vxgehgrhv ae xkl vx|hlexv xkrb|mk axv aexlmrgxabe ae xkl clgreaem gfxa~axalv% ?% Xb ahlexanq geh aexlregcatl faxatle-v zbcaxafgc ramkxv geh rlvzbevaoacaxalv xb hl~lcbz xklar vlevl bn egxabegcavi geh cb~l bn fb|exrq% AAA% Ilxkbhbcbmalv"Vxrgxlmalv"Xlfkeaw|lv Clfx|rl Orgaevxbriaem Aeh|fxa~l Ilxkbh Mrb|z Gfxa~axq

Fcgvv _lzbrxaem _lvlgrfk Zgzlr Hlh|fxa~l Ilxkbh Hlibevxrgxabe Hlibevxrgxa be

Mrb|z Havf|vvabe Aexlrgfxa~l Havf|vvabe L{lrfavlv L{lrfavl v Ilxkbh Fraxafgc _lghaem

A^% Fb|rvl Fbexlex FBEXLEX"XBZAFV G% Fbeflzxv bn Vxgxl# Zbcaxafv# Mb~lregefl geh Ghiaeavxrgxabe% 7! Fbeflzx bn Mbbh Mb~lregefl

XAILN_GIL +krv! Mb~lreilex#

O% B~lr~al} be Nbriv geh Vxr|fx|rlv bn Mb~lreilex 7! Zraefazclv bn Fklf` geh Ogcgefl ?! Vlzgrgxabe bn Zb}lrv F% Ibhlcv geh Fkgrgfxlravxafv bn ^grab|v Nbriv bn Mb~lreilex 7! Ibegrfkq ?! Gravxbfrgfq 6! Zbcaxafgc _lmailv 8! Hlibfrgfq ~v% G|xkbraxgrageavi H% Xkl Clmavcgxa~l Orgefk 7! Oafgilrgcavi" Oafgilrgcavi" \eafgilrgcavi \eafgilrgcavi ?! Xkl Ig`aem bn g Cg} 6! Zkacazzael Zkacazzael Clmavcgx|rl 6%7! Vxr|fx|rl 6%?! N|efxabev N|efxabev 6%6! Iliolrvkaz Iliolrvkaz L% Xkl L{lf|xa~l Orgefk 7! Ilgeaem bn L{lf|xa~l V|fflvvabe ?! Xkl O|rlg|frgfq Zb}lr 6! Vfbzl bn L{lf|xa~l" Zrlvahlexagc Zb}lrv N% Xkl D|hafagrq Orgefk 7! N|efxabev geh zb}lrv ?! Brmgeatgxabe bn Zkacazzael fb|rxv 6! Xkl V|zrlil Fb|rx M% Hlflexrgcatgxabe geh Cbfgc Mb~lreilexv" Bxklr Aevxax|xabev bn Mb~lreilex 7! _bcl geh vxr|fx|rl bn cbfgc mb~lreilexv ?! Hlflexrgcatgxabe" hlfbeflexrgxabe 6! _bcl bn Fbevxax|xabegc Fbiiavvabev K% Fbevxax|xabegcavi Fbevxax|xabegcavi 7! Bramaev ?! Fcgvvanafgxabev Fcgvvanafgxabev 6! Fkgrgfxlravxafv Fkgrgfxlravxafv 8! Zgrxv
6

6

6 6

6 6 6

? 6 ? ? 6 6

6 6

6

?

6 7 Xbxgc +<8 krv!

^% Fb|rvl _lw|arlilexv G% _lm|cgr Gxxlehgefl 7! Gcc vx|hlexv grl rlw|arlh xb rlm|cgrcq geh zrbizxcq gxxleh gcc fcgvv vlvvabev% ?! Iahxlri4 ]raxxle _lzbrx# _lvlgrfk Zgzlr# 6! Naegc xlri4 Zbrxnbcab

_ligr`v

^A% Mrghaem Vqvxli Fcgvv zgrxafazgxabe# w|attlv# gfxa~axalv# rlfaxgxabe# gxxlehgefl Igdbr L{giv  ‖ 66%66, Zrbdlfxv  ‖ 66%66,

 ‖

66%66,

^AA% Aexlmrgxabe G% V|mmlvxlh Xbzafv 7% Xkl Cgobr Fbhl Fbhl bn xkl Zkacazzaelv ?% Xkl \ea~lrvgc Hlfcgrgxabe bn K|ige _amkxv O% V|mmlvxlh V|mmlvxlh Gfxa~axalv 7% Fcgvv Hlogxl ^AA% _lnlrleflv Go|l~g# lx gc% +711;!% Xkl Zkacazzaelv aexb xkl ?:xk Flex|rq % Igeacg4 Igcgqg Nb|ehgxabe Aefbrzbrgxlh% Fr|t# Avgmgea +711;!% Fbevxax|xabegc Cg}" Zbcaxafgc Cg} # Flexrgc Z|ocavkaem Fb% M|acclrib# _gibe geh Vbnag Gciargexl +7111!% Zkacazzael Kavxbrq geh Mb~lreilex % Igeacg4 Aobe Nb|ehgxabe Aefbrzbrgxlh% Klq}bbh# G% +711;!% Zbcaxafgc Ahlbcbmalv4 Ge Aexrbh|fxabe % Cbehbe4 IfIaccge% Ebcclhb# Dbvl +?::;!% Xkl _l~avlh Ghiaeavxrgxa~l Fbhl bn 71;= }axk _lcgxlh Cg}v geh  Avv|geflv # Flexrgc Z|ocavkaem Fb% _geelq# G|vxae +7111!% Mb~lreaem4 Ge Aexrbh|fxabe xb Zbcaxafgc Vfalefl % Zrlexafl Kgcc# 7111% Aexlrelx Vb|rflv –Zkacazzael Mb~lreilex’ Bnnafagc Mgtlxxl bn xkl _lz|ocaf bn xkl Zkacazzaelv% Grxafcl becael% 3}}}%mb~%zk"5 76 Eb~liolr ?:77% –Zkacazzael Cg}v’ AOBE Nb|ehgxabe Elx}br`% Grxafcl becael% 3}}}%aobe%brm"5 77 Hlfliolr ?:77%

71;= Zkacazzael Fbevxax|xabe’ Xkl Cg}Zkac Zrbdlfx% Grxafcl Becael% 3}}}%cg}zkac%elx"fbevxa"fbev71;=%kxic5 ?< Eb~liolr ?:77%

–

Hlvamelh oq4 ILELCAXB Z% IGEV\LXB# I%G% Aevxr|fxbr

Fklf`lh oq4 TAEG H% VGQVBE# Zk%H% Hlge# FLG