Chemistry - Periodic Table - Advanced.pdf

1 1 H 1.008

BarCharts,Inc. ®

18 2 He 4.003

ACADEMIC OUTLINE

WORLD’S #1

Hydrogen

Helium 1s2

1s1

OxidationStates

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Electroneg.

1

2.2

–

–

A t om i c R ad i us

I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

37

–

–

–

E l ec t ro n A f if n i yt

1 s t I on . P o t .

ElectronAffinity o nAffinity

1stIon.Pot.

0.75

13.60

2

13

3 Li 6.94 4 Be 9.01 Lithium

Beryllium

1s 2s

1s 2s

2

OxidationStates

1

2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

1

0.98

2

1.57


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

152

(+1)76

111

(+2)45



ElectronAffinit o nAffinity

1stIon.Pot.

0.62

5.39

UnstableAnion

9.32

Boron

Sodium

Magnesium

[Ne]3s 1

[Ne]3s 2

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

1

0.93

2

1.31


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

186

(+1)102

160

(+2)72




1stIon.Pot.

0.55

5.14

UnstableAnion

7.65

OxidationStates

Ionic Radius: given in “pm”; 1 pm = 1x10 -12m

Atomic Number: number of protons Atomic Weight: weighted average of atomic masses of natural isotopes - mass number of the most stable isotope for each radioactive element

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Carbon

1s22s2p1

Atomic Radius: given in “pm”; 1 pm = 1x10 -12m

11 Na 22.99 12 Mg 24.31

15

16

24.59

UnstableAnion

17

5 B 10.81 6 C 12.01 7 N 14.01 8 O 16.00 9 F 19.00 10 Ne 20.18

Electronegativity: Pauling scale; measures ability of atom to attract electrons in a chemical bond

2

Electroneg.

14

Electroneg.

1s22s2p2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Nitrogen 1s22s2p3 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ – 3,5,4,2

Oxygen 1s22s2p4 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Fluorine 1s22s2p5 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Neon 1s22s2p6 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

3

2.04

4,2

2.55

3.04

-2

3.44

-1

3.98

–

–


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

80

–

77

(+4)16

74

(+3)16

74

(-2)140

71

(-1)133

–

–




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.

E l ec t ro n A f fi n ti y

1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

0.28

8.30

1.26

11.26

UnstableAnion

14.53

1.46

13.62

3.40

17.42

21.57

UnstableAnion

Electron Affinity: energy released in the formation of an anion: given in “eV”

13 Al 26.98 14 Si 28.09 15 P 30.97 16 S 32.07 17 Cl 35.45 18 Ar 39.95

1st Ionization Potential: energy required to remove one electron, forming a cation; given in “eV”

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

3

1.61

4

1.90


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

143

(+3)54

118

(+4)40

110

(+5)17

103

(-2)184




1stIon.Pot.




0.44

5.99

1.39

8.15

0.75

10.49

2.08

10

11

Aluminum

12 12

[Ne]3s 2p1

Silicon [Ne]3s 2p2

Phosphorus [Ne]3s 2p3 OxidationStates

+ 5,4 3,5 – 3,

Electroneg.

2.19

Sulfur [Ne]3s 2p4 OxidationStates

+ 6 2,4,6 – 2,4,

Chlorine [Ne]3s 2p5

Argon OxidationStates

3.16

–

–


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

99

(-1)181

–

–

1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

10.36

3.61

12.97

2.58

OxidationStates

[Ne]3s 2p6

Electroneg.

Electroneg.

+ – 1,3,5,7

Electroneg.

15.76

UnstableAnion

19 K 39.10 20 Ca 40.08 21 Sc 44.96 22 Ti 47.87 23 V 50.94 24 Cr 52.00 25 Mn 54.94 26 Fe 55.85 27 Co 58.93 28 Ni 58.69 29 Cu 63.55 30 Zn 65.39 31 Ga 69.72 32 Ge 72.61 33 As 74.92 34 Se 78.96 35 Br 79.90 36 Kr 83.80 Potassium [Ar]4s 1 OxidationStates

Calcium [Ar]4s 2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Scandium [Ar]3d14s2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Titanium

Vanadium

[Ar]3d 24s2 Electroneg.

OxidationStates

[Ar]3d 34s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Chromium [Ar]3d 54s1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Manganese [Ar]3d 54s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Iron

Cobalt

[Ar]3d64s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.


Electroneg.

Nickel

Copper


Electroneg.


Electroneg.

Zinc

Gallium


Electroneg.

[Ar]3d 104s2p1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Germanium [Ar]3d 104s2p2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Arsenic [Ar]3d104s2p3 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ – 3,5

Selenium [Ar]3d 104s2p4 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ 4,6 2,4 – 2,

Bromine [Ar]3d 104s2p5 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ – 1,5

Krypton [Ar]3d 104s2p6 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

1

0.82

2

1.00

3

1.36

4

1.54

5.3

1.63

6,3,2 6,3

1.66

7,6,4,2,3 7,6,4,2

1.55

2,3 2,3

1.83

2,3

1.88

2,3 2,3

1.91

2,1

1.90

2

1.65

3

1.81

4

2.01

2.96

–

–


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

227

(+1)151

197

(+2)100

161

(+3)75

145

(+4)61

131

(+5)54

125

(+3)62

137

(+2)67

124

(+3)55

125

(+2)65

1 25

(+2)69

128

(+2)73

133

(+2)74

122

(+3)62

123

(+4)53

125

(+3)58

116

(-2)198

114

(-1)196

–

–




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

ElectronAffinit r onAffinity

1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.

E l e ct r on A f f n i i ty

1 s t I on . P o t.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

0.50

4.34

0.04

6.11

0.19

6.56

0.08

6.83

0.53

6.75

0.67

6.77

UnstableAnion

7.43

0.151

0.66

7.88

1.16

7.64

1.24

7.73

UnstableAnion

9.39

0.3

1.23

7.90

0.81

9.81

2.02

9.75

3.36

11.81

7.90

5.10

2.18

2.55

14.00

UnstableAnion

37 Rb 85.47 38 Sr 87.62 39 Y 88.91 40 Zr 91.22 41 Nb 92.91 42 Mo 95.94 43 Tc 98 44 Ru 101.1 45 Rh 102.9 46 Pd 106.4 47 Ag 107.9 48 Cd 112.4 49 In 114.8 50 Sn 118.7 51 Sb 121.8 52 Te 127.6 53 I 126.9 54 Xe 131.3 Rubidium [Kr]5s 1 OxidationStates

Strontium [Kr]5s 2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Yttrium [Kr]4d15s2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Zirconium

Niobium

[Kr]4d 25s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.


Electroneg.

Molybdenum Technetium Ruthenium [Kr]4d 55s1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.


Electroneg.

[Kr]4d75s1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Rhodium [Kr]4d 85s1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Palladium [Kr]4d 10 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Silver [Kr]4d 105s1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Cadmium [Kr]4d 105s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Indium [Kr]4d 105s2p1 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Tin

Antimony

[Kr]4d 105s2p2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

[Kr]4d105s2p3 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ – 3,5

Tellurium [Kr]4d 105s2p4 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ 4,6 2,4 – 2,

Iodine

Xenon


Electroneg.

+ – 1,5,7


Electroneg.

1

0.82

2

0.95

3

1.22

4

1.33

5,3 5,3

1.60

6, 5, 4, 3, 2

2 .16

7

2.10

2,3,4,6,8 2,3,4

2.20

2,3,4 2,3

2.28

2,4

2.20

1

1.93

2

1.69

3

1.78

4,2

1.96

2.66

–

2.60


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

248

(+1)161

215

(+2)126

178

(+3)102

159

(+4)84

143

(+5)64

136

(+6)59

135

–

133

(+3)68

135

(+3)67

1 38

(+2)64

145

(+1)115

149

(+2)95

163

(+3)80

141

(+4)45

145

(+3)76

143

(-2)221

133

(-1)220

–

–




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.


1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

0.49

4.18

0.11

5.70

0.31

6.22

0.43

6.63

0.90

6.76

0.75

7.09

0.55

7.28

1.05

1.14

7.46

0.56

8.34

1.30

7.58

UnstableAnion

8.99

0.30

5.79

1.11

7.34

1.07

8.64

1.97

9.01

3.06

10.45

7.36

2.05

2.10

12.13

UnstableAnion

55 Cs 132.9 56 Ba 137.3 57 La 138.9 72 Hf 178.5 73 Ta 180.9 74 W 183.8 75 Re 186.2 76 Os 190.2 77 Ir 192.2 78 Pt 195.1 79 Au 197.0 80 Hg 200.6 81 Tl 204.4 82 Pb 207.2 83 Bi 209.0 84 Po 209 85 At 210 86 Rn 222 Cesium [Xe]6s 1 OxidationStates

Barium [Xe]6s 2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Lanthanum [Xe]5d 16s2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Hafnium

Tantalum

Tungsten

Rhenium

Osmium

Iridium

Platinum

Gold

Mercury

Thallium

Lead

Bismuth

Polonium

Astatine

Radon

[Xe]4f145d26s2 [Xe]4f145d36s2 [Xe]4f145d46s2 [Xe]4f 145d56s2 [Xe]4f145d66s2 [Xe]4f145d76s2 [Xe]4f145d96s1 [Xe]4f 145d106s1 [Xe]4f145d106s2 [Xe]4f145d106s2p1 [Xe]4f145d106s2p2 [Xe]4f145d106s2p3 [Xe]4f145d106s2p4 [Xe]4f145d106s2p5 [Xe]4f145d106s2p6 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

+ – 1,3,5,7

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

1

0.79

2

0.89

3

1.10

4

1.3

5

1.5

6,5,4,3,2

1.7

7,6 ,4 ,2 ,- 1

1. 9

2,3,4,6,8 2,3,4

2.2

2,3,4,6 2,3,4

2.2

2,4 2,4

2.2

3,1

2.4

2,1

1.9

3,1 3,1

1.8

4,2 4,2

1.8

3,5

1.9

4,2

2.0

2.2

–

–


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

265

(+1)174

217

(+2)142

187

(+3)116

156

(+4)83

143

(+5)64

137

(+6)60

137

(+7)53

134

(+4)63

136

(+4)63

1 39

(+4)63

144

(+3)85

150

(+2)102

170

(+1)159

175

(+2)119

155

(+3)103

118

(+4)–

–

–

–

–




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.


1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

0.47

3.89

0.15

5.21

0.5

~0

6.83

0.32

7.89

0.86

7.98

0.15

7.88

1.10

8.7

1.57

9.1

2.13

9.0

2.31

9.23

UnstableAnion

10.44

0.2

6.11

0.36

7.42

0.95

7.29

1.9

8.42

2.8

-

5.77

10.75

UnstableAnion

Uuq q 289 115 Uup 288 116 ? 87 Fr 223 88 Ra 226 89 Ac 227 104 Rf 261 105 Db 262 106 Sg 266 107 Bh 264 108 Hs 269 109 Mt 268 110 Ds 281 111 Uuu 272 112 Uub 277 113 Uut 284 114 Uu Francium [Rn]7s 1 OxidationStates

Radium [Rn]7s 2

Electroneg.

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Actinium

Rutherfordium

[Rn]6d 17s2

[Rn]5f 146d27s2 [Rn]5f 146d37s2 [Rn]5f 146d47s2 [Rn]5f 146d57s2 [Rn]5f 146d67s2 [Rn]5f 146d77s2 [Rn]5f 146d97s1 Darmstats, Germany disc.1964 disc.1967 disc.1974 disc.1981 disc.1984 disc.1982

OxidationStates

Electroneg.

1

0.7

2

0.9

3

1.1


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

–

–

–

(+2)162

188

(+3) -




1stIon.Pot.


0.46

–

–

5.28

–

ALKALI METALS

ALKALINE EARTH METALS

Dubnium

Seaborgium

Bohrium

Hassium

Meitnerium Darmstadtium Unununium

Ununbium

? 117 ? ? 118 ? ? Ununtrium Ununquadium Ununpentium Notdiscovered Not discovered Notdiscovered

disc.1994

disc.1996

disc.2004

disc.1999

disc.2004

-

-

-

Darmstats, Germany

Darmstats, Germany

Dubna, Russia

Dubna, Russia

Dubna, Russia

-

-

-

HALOGENS


5.17

58 Ce

visit us at quickstudy.com

ISBN 142320003-9 All rightsreserved. Nopart ofthis publicationmaybereproducedortransmitte e dortransmittedin any form,orbyanymeans,electronicormechannical,includingphotocopy,recording,or n g,or any information storage and retrieval system, withoutwritten permissionfromthe publisher. ©2002,2005BarCharts,Inc. s ,Inc.

$4.95 U.S. / $7.50 CAN REFERENCE: CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics • 81st edition, 2000-2001 CONTENT ADVISOR: Mark Jackson, PhD

E 140.1 D I S Cerium N E I A [Xe]4f 15d16s2 OxidationStates Electroneg. R H 1.12 E 3,4 T SA t om i c R ad i us I o ni c R a di u s N A E l ec t1ro8n3A f fi n ti y 1(+s t3I o)n1.1P4o t. L – 5.54

59 Pr 140.9 60 Nd 144.2 61 Pm 145 62 Sm150.4 Praseodymium Neodymium Promethium Samarium [Xe]4f 36s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

[Xe]4f 46s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.


Electroneg.


Electroneg.

NOBLE GASES

63 Eu 152.0 64 Gd 157.3 65 Tb 158.9 66 Dy 162.5 67 Ho 164.9 68 Er 167.3 69 Tm 168.9 70 Yb 173.0 71 Lu 175.0 Europium [Xe]4f 76s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Gadolinium [Xe]4f 75d16s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Terbium [Xe]4f 96s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Dysprosium [Xe]4f 106s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Holmium [Xe]4f 116s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Erbium [Xe]4f 126s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Thulium [Xe]4f 136s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Ytterbium [Xe]4f 146s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

Lutetium [Xe]4f 145d16s2 OxidationStates

Electroneg.

3,4

1.13

3

1.14

3

–

3,2

1.17

3,2

–

3

1.20

3,4

–

3

1.22

3

1.23

3

1.24

3,2

1.25

3,2

–

3

1.0


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s


I o ni c R a di u s

182

(+3)113

181

(+3)114

181

(+3)109

180

(+3)108

1 99

(+3)107

179

(+3)105

176

(+3)118

175

(+3)103

174

–

173

(+3)100

173

(+3)109

194

(+3)99

172

(+3)98


1stIon.Pot.


1stIon.Pot.



1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.




1stIon.Pot.




1stIon.Pot.


1 s t I on . P o t.


1stIon.Pot.

–

5.46

–

5.53

–

–

5.64

–

–

6.15

–

5.86

–

–

6.02

–

–

6.18

–

6.25

–

5.43


5.55

5.67

5.94

6.11

90 Th 232.0 91 Pa 231.0 92 U 238.0 93 Np 237 94 Pu 244 95 Am 243 96 Cm 247 97 Bk 247 98 Cf 251 99 Es 252 100Fm 257 101 Md 258 102 No 259 103 Lr 262

E S D I E I N

Thorium [Rn]6d 27s2

Protactinium

Uranium

Neptunium

[Rn]5f 26d17s2 [Rn]5f 36d17s2 [Rn]5f 46d17s2

Plutonium

Americium

Curium

Berkelium

[Rn]5f 67s2

[Rn]5f 77s2

[Rn]5f 76d17s2

[Rn]5f 97s2

Californium Einsteinium [Rn]5f 107s2

[Rn]5f 117s2

Fermium

Mendelevium

Nobelium

Lawrencium

[Rn]5f 127s2

[Rn]5f 137s2

[Rn]5f 147s2

[Rn]5f 146d17s2

Chemistry - Periodic Table - Advanced.pdf

Recommend Documents