Packet Tracer Tracer – Configuring Rapid PVST+ Topology
Addressing Table Table Device
Interface
IP Address
Subnet ask
Default !ate"ay
S1
VLAN 99
172.17.99.11
255.255.255.0
N/A
S2
VLAN 99
172.17.99.12
255.255.255.0
N/A
S3
VLAN 99
172.17.99.13
255.255.255.0
N/A
PC1
NIC
172.17.10.21
255.255.255.0
172.17.10.254
PC2
NIC
172.17.20.22
255.255.255.0
172.17.20.254
PC3
NIC
172.17.30.23
255.255.255.0
172.17.30.254
S"itc# Port Assign$ent Specifications Ports
Assignments
Network
S2 F0/
VLAN 30
172.17.30.0/24
S2 F0/1!
VLAN 20
172.17.20.0/24
S2 F0/11
VLAN 10
172.17.10.0/24
" 2013 Cis#o $n%/or its $&&i'i$tes. A'' rig(ts reser)e%. *(is %o#+ment is Cis#o P+,'i#.
P$ge % o& &
Packet Tracer – Configuring Rapid PVST+
'b(ectives Part %) Configure V*As Part ,) Configure Rapid Spanning Tree PVST+ *oad balancing Part &) Configure Port-ast and .PD/ !uard
.ackground In t(is $#ti)it- -o+ wi'' #on&ig+re VLANs $n% tr+nks $i% S$nning *ree PVS* rim$r- $n% se#on%$rroot ,ri%ges $n% e$mine t(e #on&ig+r$tion res+'ts. o+ wi'' $'so otimie t(e network ,- #on&ig+ring PortF$st $n% P6 8+$r% on e%ge orts.
Part %) Configure V*As Step %) 0nable t#e user ports on S, in access $ode1 e&er to t(e too'og- %i$gr$m to %etermine w(i#( swit#( orts on S, $re $#ti)$te% &or en%+ser %e)i#e $##ess. *(ese t(ree orts wi'' ,e #on&ig+re% &or $##ess mo%e $n% en$,'e% wit( t(e no s#utdo"n #omm$n%.
Step ,) Create V*As1 sing t(e $rori$te #omm$n% #re$te VLANs 10 20 30 40 50 0 70 !0 $n% 99 on $ '' o& t(e swit#(es.
Step &) Assign V*As to s"itc# ports1 Port $ssignments $re 'iste% in t(e t$,'e $t t(e ,eginning o& t(e $#ti)it-. S$)e -o+r #on&ig+r$tions $&ter $ssigning swit#( orts to t(e VLANs.
Step 2) Verify t#e V*As1 se t(e s#o" vlan brief #omm$n% on $'' swit#(es to )eri&- t($t $'' VLANs $re registere% in t(e VLAN t$,'e.
Step 3) Assign t#e trunks to native V*A 441 se t(e $rori$te #omm$n% to #on&ig+re orts F0/1 to F0/4 on e$#( swit#( $s tr+nk orts $n% $ssign t(ese tr+nk orts to n$ti)e VLAN 99.
Step 5) Configure t#e $anage$ent interface on all t#ree s"itc#es "it# an address1 Veri&- t($t t(e swit#(es $re #orre#t'- #on&ig+re% ,- inging ,etween t(em.
Part ,) Configure Rapid Spanning Tree PVST+ *oad .alancing *(e $i% S$nning *ree Proto#o' :S*P; I<<< !02.1w= #$n ,e seen $s $n e)o'+tion o& t(e !02.16 st$n%$r% more so t($n $ re)o'+tion. *(e !02.16 termino'og- rem$ins rim$ri'- t(e s$me. >ost $r$meters ($)e ,een 'e&t +n#($nge% so +sers &$mi'i$r wit( !02.16 #$n r$i%'- #on&ig+re t(e new roto#o' #om&ort$,'-. In most #$ses S*P er&orms ,etter t($n roriet$r- etensions o& Cis#o wit(o+t $n- $%%ition$' #on&ig+r$tion. !02.1w #$n $'so re)ert ,$#k to !02.16 in or%er to interoer$te wit( 'eg$#- ,ri%ges on $ erort ,$sis.
Step %) Configure STP $ode1 se t(e spanning6tree $ode #omm$n% to #on&ig+re t(e swit#(es to +se r$i% PVS* $s t(e S*P mo%e.
" 2013 Cis#o $n%/or its $&&i'i$tes. A'' rig(ts reser)e%. *(is %o#+ment is Cis#o P+,'i#.
P$ge , o& &
Packet Tracer – Configuring Rapid PVST+
Step ,) Configure Rapid Spanning Tree PVST+ load balancing1 Con&ig+re S% to ,e t(e rim$r- root &or VLANs 1 10 30 50 $n% 70. Con&ig+re S& to ,e t(e rim$r- root &or VLANs 20 40 0 !0 $n% 99. Con&ig+re S, to ,e t(e se#on%$r- root &or $'' o& t(e VLANs. Veri&- -o+r #on&ig+r$tions ,- +sing t(e s#o" spanning6tree #omm$n%.
Part &) Configure Port-ast and .PD/ !uard Step %) Configuring Port-ast on S,1 PortF$st #$+ses $ ort to enter t(e &orw$r%ing st$te $'most imme%i$te'- ,- %r$m$ti#$''- %e#re$sing t(e time o& t(e 'istening $n% 'e$rning st$tes. PortF$st minimies t(e time it t$kes &or t(e ser)er or workst$tion to #ome on'ine. Con&ig+re PortF$st on S, inter&$#es t($t $re #onne#te% to PCs.
Step ,) Configuring .PD/ !uard on S,1 *(e S*P PortF$st P6 8+$r% en($n#ement $''ows network %esigners to en&or#e t(e S*P %om$in ,or%ers $n% kee t(e $#ti)e too'og- re%i#t$,'e. *(e %e)i#es ,e(in% t(e orts t($t ($)e S*P PortF$st en$,'e% $re not $,'e to in&'+en#e t(e S*P too'og-. At t(e re#etion o& P6s t(e P6 8+$r% oer$tion %is$,'es t(e ort t($t ($s PortF$st #on&ig+re%. *(e P6 8+$r% tr$nsitions t(e ort into err%is$,'e st$te $n% $ mess$ge $e$rs on t(e #onso'e. Con&ig+re P6 8+$r% on S, inter&$#es t($t $re #onne#te% to PCs.
Step &) Verify your configuration1 se t(e s#o" run #omm$n% to )eri&- -o+r #on&ig+r$tion.
" 2013 Cis#o $n%/or its $&&i'i$tes. A'' rig(ts reser)e%. *(is %o#+ment is Cis#o P+,'i#.
P$ge & o& &