Dairy Project Report Full

PROJECT REPORT 1.  INTRODUCTION Agriculture along with animal husbandry has been and will continue to be the lifeline of  Indian economy. India has the highest livestock production with 50% of the buffaloes and 20% of the world’s world’s cattle cattle population population most of which are milk milk cows and milk buffaloes. buffaloes. Indi a as emerged as the largest milk producing country in the world with present level of annual milk produc production tion estimated estimated as !".5 million million tones . It is the most important important sector of the Indian economy particularly in poverty alleviation and employment employment generation. #his sector contributes contributes close to one$fourth of India’s ational income and total work force engaged in agriculture is about &0 percent. India is endowed with a largest livestock population in the world having a total bovine  population of '0" million compared to the world(s total bovine population of )"00 million. It accounts for 5*.'% of the world’s buffalo population and )".*% of the cattle population. As per  )+th,ivestock -ensus 200* the country has ''.0& million cross bred cattle )!!.0* million indigenous cattle and)05.'" million buffaloes. #he cross bred cattle are predominant in #amil  adu aharashtra /e /est st engal 1arnataka Andhra radesh 3ttar radesh and ihar /hile  buffaloes are very common in 3ttar radesh 4aasthan Andhraradesh adhya radesh 6uarat unab 7aryana and ihar. 4ecent study shows that India is the largest producer of milk in the world which is nearly )0% of the wor world ld pro produc ductio tion. n. 8ario rious us mil milk$b k$base ased d pro product ductss whi which ch can be man manufa ufactu ctured red commercially in a rural industry are aneer 9-heese: ;hahi 9-urd: 6hee etc. #hese products can be manufactured by low cost traditional methods and machineries. #his kind of industries can be located in area where abundance pe >perat ration ion ?lo ?lood od 9>? 9>?:: pro progra gramme mme Int Intens ensive ive ;ai ;airy ry ;eve ;evelop lopmen mentt rogramme rogr amme 9I;; 9I;;: : @tren @trengtheni gthening ng infr infrastru astructure cture for -lean ilk rodu roduction ction Assistance Assistance to -ooperatives -ooper atives 8enture -apita -apitall ?und 98-?: for ;airy ;airy ;airy ntre ntrepreneur preneurship ship ;evelo ;evelopment pment @cheme etc. In order to meet the rapidly growing demand for milk with a focus to improve milch animal productivity and increase milk production the 6overnment has approved ational ;airy lan hase$I 9;$I: in ?ebruary 20)2 with a total investment of about 4s.22"2 crore to be implemented from 20))$)2 to 20)&$)*. ;$I will help to meet the proected national demand of )50 mi mill llio ion n to tons ns of mi milk lk by 20) 20)&$ &$)* )* fr from om dom domes esti ticc pr prod oduct uctio ion n th thro rough ugh pr produ oduct ctiv ivit ity y enhancement strengthening and eBpanding village level infrastructure for milk procurement and  provide producers with greater access to markets. ;$I would focus on )" maor milk   producing @tates $ 3ttar radesh unab 7aryana 6uarat 4aasthan adhya radesh ihar /est /e st engal engal ahara aharashtr shtra a 1arnat 1arnataka aka #amil #amil adu Andhra rade radesh sh >riss >rissaa and 1eral 1eralaa which account for over !0% of the country’s milk production. -overage of ;$ I will however be across the country in terms of benefits accruing from the scheme.

At global level milk has been identified as an integral part of food for centuries. #he success of /hite 4evolution in India has largely been written by millions of small holders. About *0 million dairy farmers produce more than 50 per cent of the milk in the country. ilk  and milk products such as -urd ?lavored milk 6hee utter aneer etc. are the important components of the Indian food industry. -onsumption of milk and milk products is deeply rooted in our tradition and it is an essential item during rituals festivals and other auspicious events. ;airy products are commonly consumed in every household as they are highly nutritive and farm fresh. In hot tropical climate like ours they are nourishing cooling and less eBpensive. #hey also form an alternative to aerated and bottled soft$drinks. ;airy farming is a profitable business. It provides an eBcellent opportunity for self  employment of unemployed youth. ;airying is an important source of subsidiary income to smallCmarginal farmers and agricultural labourers. In addition to milk the manure from animals  provides a good source of organic matter for improving soil fertility and crop yields. #he gobar  gas from the dung is used as fuel for domestic purposes as also for running engines for drawing water from well. #he surplus fodder and agricultural by$products are gainfully utilised for  feeding the animals. Almost all draught power for farm operations and transportation is supplied  by bullocks. @ince agriculture is mostly seasonal there is a possibility of finding employment throughout the year for many persons through dairy farming. #hus dairy also provides employment throughout the year. #he main beneficiaries of dairy programmes are smallCmarginal farmers and landless labourers.

Milk Procurement and Processing

#he organi=ed dairy sector 9both cooperatives and private: is presently handles about )5 per cent of total milk production in the country. #hus it indicates there is a wide scope for processing of milk and manufacture of milk products for domestic consumption as well as eBport. Export Perormance

;airy products form one of the fastest growing segments in the livestock product eBport. India(s Bport of ;airy products was )5!22+.52 # to the world for the worth of 4s.'')+.5' crores during the year 20)'$)".#he maor eBport destinations are angladesh gypt 3A Algeria Demen 4epublic akistan @audi Arabia and alaysia. #he maor products eBported were utter E other milk fat cheese /hole ilk owder @kimmed ilk owder fresh cream ghee butter milk etc. O!"ecti#es o T$e Pro"ect #he financial assistance is eBtended for processing of milk with the following obectives.

i: ii: iii:

#o enhance the keeping
%cope or Dair& 'arming and its National Importance India is endowed with the largest livestock population in the world. It accounts for about 5*.' per cent of the world’s buffalo population and )".* per cent of the cattle population. #he value of output of milk is 4s. '05"+" crore in 20))$)2. #he total milk production in the country is )2*.! million tonnes per annum at the end of the leventh lan 920))$)2: and the demand is eBpected to be )+0 million tonnes by 2020. #o achieve this demand annual growth rate in milk   production has to be increased from the present 2.5 % to 5%. #he Annual growth rate for   production of milk is about 5% in 20))$)2. #hus there is a tremendous scopeCpotential for  increasing the milk production through profitable dairy farming.

#he io$;ata of the promoter is given below.

I> ;A#A >? .@/AA

9): ame 92: ?ather’s ame 9': Age 9": Gualification

F ;4A3 @/AA F heemaiah F 2! Dears F 6raduate

95: 4esidential address

F 7.o. '"+0 I6 hase$2 8idyut agar -olony ; ark 7, 4amachandrapuram edak ;istrict $5020'2

9&: Bperience

F @he is engaged in ;iary activity since last 2 years since it is the family business.

IN'R(%TRUCTUR() '(CI)ITIE%*

+a, )(ND - U)IDIN/*

#he unit is proposed at @y. o.'0C) and ')CA ')Ca yalkal ir=apur 8illage yalkal andal edak ;istrict. #he unit has entered into lease agreement of 20 years which is sufficient for present and future re
+!, Manpo0er* #he unit re
Administrative C-lerical

) o.

/orkers

& o. s

All the manpower is locally available and there is no problem of recruiting the manpower. +c, Utilities* I. POER* 23 ower 4e
+d, %ECURIT4*  

PRIM(R4*

7ypothecation of proposed lant E achinery to be created out of the term loan.

 

Collateral*

4e