Network Vision 2020
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©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved. reserved.
Estimate - yearly mobile traffic will triple triple in the next 3 years
data
data and voice
80,000,000
80,000,000
70,000,000
70,000,000
60,000,000 r a e y / e t y b a r e T
60,000,000
50,000,000 Tablet/Laptop
40,000,000 30,000,000
Smartphone Basic/Feature
20,000,000
r a e y / e t y b a r e T
50,000,000
Data
40,000,000 Voice
30,000,000 20,000,000
10,000,000 10,000,000 0 0 Source: NSN, 04/2013
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2010 20 10 20 2011 11 20 2012 12 20 2013 13 20 2014 14 20 2015 15 20 2016 16
Source: NSN, 04/2013
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved. reserved.
Estimate - yearly mobile traffic will triple triple in the next 3 years
data
data and voice
80,000,000
80,000,000
70,000,000
70,000,000
60,000,000 r a e y / e t y b a r e T
60,000,000
50,000,000 Tablet/Laptop
40,000,000 30,000,000
Smartphone Basic/Feature
20,000,000
r a e y / e t y b a r e T
50,000,000
Data
40,000,000 Voice
30,000,000 20,000,000
10,000,000 10,000,000 0 0 Source: NSN, 04/2013
2
2010 20 10 20 2011 11 20 2012 12 20 2013 13 20 2014 14 20 2015 15 20 2016 16
Source: NSN, 04/2013
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved. reserved.
Data traffic of our customers has doubled in one year
2.2 2.0 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.2 1.0 0.8
Combined DL data volume, >100 NSN HSPA and LTE customers, relative scale 3
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved. reserved.
4
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Operator Goal Further improve Broadband user experience in a ubiquiative and cost effective manner
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©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Paving the way to support up to …
MIMO & adv. receiver
Carrier Aggregation
Advanced macros
Smart Scheduler
New bands
HetNet management
eCoMP
ASA
Flexible small cells
… times more capacity 6
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Pushing the efficiency of HSPA and LTE to their limits
Best end user throughput by more antennas MIMO & adv. receiver Smart Scheduler
assignment
Superior LTE performance by eNB Smart Scheduler reporting
eCoMP BaseBand
Consistency and fairness by distributed multi-cell RRM
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eNB#1 Coordinated Scheduling (inter-eNB) Fast local scheduling
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
eNB#n Coordinated Scheduling (inter-eNB) … Fast local scheduling
4x2 MIMO Up 20…30% cell edge gain over 2x2 MIMO
• 4 TX antennas • Transmission mode 4
same codewords
different codewords
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©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
intra eNodeB CoMP Improved uplink cell edge performance
• eNode B combines signals from multiple cells
• Automatic selection of suitable paths
CoMP: Co-ordinated Multi-Point
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©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Utilize all spectrum between 700 - 3600 MHz for LTE macros
Carrier aggregation
Dynamic combination of fragmented spectrum Carrier Aggregation
New bands
Additional spectrum for LTE by re-farming & reassignment
700 MHz Band 30 MHz DL
30 MHz UL
694 MHz
790 MHz
ASA Licensed
Unlock more spectrum by Authorized Shared Access with predictable QoS
z H G 1 . 2
z H G 3 . 2
Licensed z H G 4 . 2
z H G 6 . 2
ASA Unlicensed 10
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
z H G 6 . 3
z H G 8 . 3
ASA
Expanding Capacity for Mobile Broadband mass market
Towards a multi-layer LTE network taking into account spectrum availability, license cost and ecosystem aspects
LTE will be used on many frequency bands 2,3 / 2.6GHz unpaired
new (auction)
2.6GHz
new (auction)
2.1GHz
HSPA
evolve
TD-LTE 1x 20MHz
850/900MHz 800MHz
GSM
GSM
Intra-band contiguous
LTE 20MHz LTE 10MHz HSPA+ 5..10MHz
1800MHz
Efficient use of fragmented spectrum by carrier-aggregation
Intra-band non-contiguous
refarm LTE 15-20MHz
refarm
GSM HSPA+ 5(4.2)MHz GSM
Inter-band carrier aggregation
new (auction) LTE 10MHz
700MHz
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new (auction)
LTE 10MHz
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Carrier Aggregation Commercialization in NSN software releases RL50 - LTE1089 Carrier Aggregation
RL60 – LTE1332 Carrier Aggregation
• max. 2 component carriers DL • 5 or 10MHz bandwidth per component carrier • frequency band combinations:
• max. 2 component carriers DL • up to 20MHz bandwidth per component carrier • frequency band combinations:
RL50 CA_1A-5A CA_1A-8A CA_3A-5A CA_3A-8A CA_5A -12A
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band # 1 5 1 8 3 5 3 8 5 12
MHz 2100 850 2100 900 1800 850 1800 900 850 700
RL60 CA_3A-7A CA_3A-20A CA_7A-20A
# 3 7 3 20 7 20
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
MHz 1800 2600 1800 800 2600 800
Increase spectrum efficiency with WCDMA900 refarming • Maintained GSM performance with advanced features in Liquid Radio GSM Software Suite
Coordinated case
• Maximum efficiency even in limited spectrum with WCDMA 3.8 MHz solution
• Refarming specific services including planning, optimization, consulting enable smooth rollout
3.8 MHz
UL carrier bandwidth
Existing GSM spectrum before refarming
About 1000 devices with UMTS900
WCDMA/HSPA WCDMA GSM after refarming
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
WCDMA/HSPA refarming solution urban 2100+900 MHz co- existence / Rural 900 MHz 2100 MHz + 900 MHz
900 MHz
sub-urban
rural
urban
• Additional WCDMA/HSPA carriers and capacity • Load balancing with 2100 MHz band • Much better in house service quality up to 12dB indoor coverage gain • Larger coverage and cell sizes • Re-use existing GSM infrastructure • Optimized remaining GSM with unique Liquid Radio GSM SW Suite
• Improved in house user experience and larger data service area with 850/900 MHz WCDMA refarming ©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
2G Vs 3G Coverage examples
Abha 2G Idle
Abha 3G Idle
We have planned site ZAB628 and 3G colocation on ZAB981
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
2G Vs 3G Coverage examples
Khamis 2G Idle
Khamis 3G Idle
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
WCDMA refarming configuration examples • RF Sharing LTE-GSM
Shared RF module(s) per technology
(used for GSM and LTE 1800) • Reuse of existing antenna system
Shared 2x RF modules 1xRFM for GSM (e.g.60W) and 1x RFM for WCDMA (e.g.40W) & GSM (e.g.20W)
inside operating bandwidth • Reuse of GSM RFM installed base • Fast and low cost way to build LTE network X
RF Sharing GSM SM
RFM1 TX
LNA LNA
R X
MCPA
RX main RXMC RX div
LTE SM
RFM1 TX
LNA
D u p l e x e r
LNA
R X
MCPA
RX main RXMC RX div
G&W900 D u p l e x e r
G900
FSM GSM FSM WCDMA
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
LTE on Digital Dividend development of the mobile broadband markets Close-to-Global Harmonization
Operator benefits
ITU Region 3: Philippines, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, Taiwan and Korea with fixed assignments or scheduled auctions
ITU Region 2: Major Latin American countries recommend or adopt APT700
Bands below 1 GHz: • Excellent and cost efficient coverage for rural and indoors • 2…4x coverage area for digital Dividend
User device eco-system • global roaming frequency • 1st chipsets Q3.2013 and smartphones in 2014
LTE in presence of DigitalTV
Early experience in Digital Dividend with EU800 • Rural broadband deployments in Europe in the presence of DVB-T (LTE DL adjacent to DVB-T ch60 reception) • ISDB-T robust in interfered mobile environment
ITU Region 1: 47 ME+A countries decide in favour of APT700, Europe likely to follow after WRC-15 18
Leading LTE solutions for 700MHz and 800MHz • Asia 2013: First deployment in 700MHz
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Authorised Shared Access Principle
Regulator ASA Controller (MNO)
Permitted ASA spectrum: Where, When
ASA Repository (Incumbent*)
Commercial sharing agreement under permission of the Regulator
NW controls access to ASA spectrum
ASA Licensee NW controls access to spectrum (licensed)
Base station MNO
NW controls access to spectrum (licensed, ASA)
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Base station MNO Incumbent*)
Multi-bands Device
*) a current holder of spectrum rights of use which have not been granted through an award procedure (first come, first served; beauty contest, auction) for commercial use
©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Incumbent
Re-farming improvement based on Intersystem Interference Control • Improves Capacity with reduced Inter System Interference. • This feature provides limited access and reduced TX power usage for frequencies next to LTE/HSPA band. • MS with too high or low RX Level prevented from NOB. • HO from NOB to normal BTS due to RX level • Lowered Maximum TX power (UL and DL) for NOB
Interference
LTE / HSPA Frequencies used only by NOB Frequencies for Normal BTS
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©2013 Nokia Solutions and Networks. All rights reserved.
Capacity