Grammar unit 1 1 Complete the texts. texts. Use the past past simpl e, past perfect and used to form of t he verbs in each each text. 1 (belong / buy / live)
3 Complete the text text with the past past simple, past past continuou s or past perfect perfect form of the verbs. In music history, Stuart Sutcliffe is known as
My mum and dad _________________ in in this
the fifth Beatle. In 1960, when the Beatles
street. They _________________ a a house here
(1) _______________ _______________ (play) (play) in Hamburg, Germany,
which _________________ to to a 50s rock star.
Stuart (2) _______________ _______________ (be) (be) the bass guitarist. He (3) _______________ (be) also in love. He _______________ (be)
2 (buy / use / write) Our dad ______________________ his his first
(4) _______________ (meet) a girl called Astrid _______________ (meet)
computer in 1980. It cost €300. Before that, he
Kirchherr. The Beatles (5) _______________ _______________
______________________ an an old typewriter. He
(return) to Britain at the end of the year without
letters on it. ______________________ letters
Stuart because he (6) _______________ (decide) _______________ (decide)
3 (be / change / not have)
to stay in Germany to study art. But things went
Jessica ____________________ blonde blonde hair.
wrong when he (7) _______________ (start) to _______________ (start)
Before she ___________________ her her hair colour,
have terrible headaches. The doctors
it ___________________ brown. brown.
(8) _______________ (not know) what was wrong _______________ (not with him. One day, while he (9) _______________ _______________
4 (go / meet / not have) Grandad ______________________ Gran Gran in the
(study) in an art class, he (10) _______________ _______________
1950s. They ______________________ to to the
(become) very ill. When the Beatles
cinema a lot. Before that, Grandad
(11) _______________ (return) to Germany in _______________ (return)
______________________ a a girlfriend.
1962, Astrid (12) _______________ _______________ (wait) (wait) for
2 Look at the diagram. Then Then wri te sentences. sentences. Use Use the past simple, past past cont inuous or past perfect perfect form of the verbs.
them with some terrible news. Stuart (13) _______________ (die). _______________ (die). 4 Write past simple or past continuous questions for these answers. Use Use the prompts in the box. why / Jason / library what / shoes / your mum / 1980s what / hairstyle / your gran / 1960s where / 8 p.m. yesterday evening 1
1 when / Alice / wake up / it / rain
______________________________ ____________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________ 2 when / she / go / downstairs / her / mother /
_________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ? I was sitting in a café with some friends. 2
She had a beehive. 3
__________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________ 4 when / they / finish / breakfast / it / stop / raining
__________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________
_________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ? _________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ?
3 while / they / eat / breakfast breakfast / the radio / play / music
__________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________
_________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ? _________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ?
make breakfast
______________________________ ____________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________
__________________________________________ ___________________________ _______________
He was doing his homework. 4
_________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ? _________________________________________ ___________________________ ______________ ? She wore platform boots.
__________________________________________ ______________________________ ____________
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1
Vocabulary unit 1 1 What is the dif ference between these pairs of words? Match them to the correct correct definition a or b. 1 look
fashion
a a popular style of clothes, hair, etc.
3 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. a detention a job a shock home married on with presents the impression Tom
b a particular combination of clothes, hairstyle and make-up 2 invention
sixteenth birthday, Grandad? Grandad
innovation
maths homework and I’d got
introduced
(1) _______________ from the teacher. _______________ from
b an object that has been made or designed for
But when I got (2) _______________ _______________ ,
the first time
my parents had arranged a party
obsession
for me. I got some fantastic
a when lots lots of people are very excited about
(3) _______________ _______________ from from people.
something for a short time b when a person can only think about one thing 4 discovery
Of course I do! It was a funny day, because I had forgotten my
a when new ideas or ways of doing things are
3 craze
Do you remember much about your
exploration
I still have the watch my father gave me. Tom
Was Gran there?
Grandad
Yes, she was. We’d known each other
a when you travel through a place to learn
for a few months. But her parents
about it
weren’t very happy about it. I never got
b when you learn about something for the first
(4) _______________ them. I got _______________ them.
time
(5) _______________ that they didn’t like _______________ that
2 Complete the text text with the singular or plural plural form of the words in exercise 1.
me very much. Tom
How did they react when you
The world has changed since the Second World
and Grandma decided to get
War. Through space (1) _____________ _____________ , we know
(6) _______________ _______________ ?
more about the planets in our solar system.
Grandad
They got (7) _______________ at first _______________ at
Buildings look different, food is more exotic and
but they were happier when I left school
there has been a lot of (2) _____________ in the way _____________ in
and got (8) _______________ _______________ .
we treat our environment. Medicines are improving. Scientists are making new (3) _____________ _____________ all all the time and we can treat more diseases. With television and the internet, pop stars and actors quickly become icons. Their faces are everywhere and they influence many people’s lives. But fans’ behaviour has also changed. It’s normal to hear about a fan’s (4) _____________ _____________ with with a celebrity which has got out of control. But while things have changed in many ways, some (5) _____________ are _____________ are moving backwards. Some (6) _____________ from _____________ from the 60s and 70s are popular again and music from that time is very popular, too!
4 Complete the sentences for you. 1 The last time I (or (or a friend) friend) got a detentio detention n ____
___________________________ _______________ __________________________________________ 2 I got some fantastic presents ________________ __________________________________________ ___________________________ _______________ 3 I get the impression that _____________________
___________________________ _______________ __________________________________________ 4 I got a terrible shock when ___________________ __________________________________________ ___________________________ _______________ 5 I get on really well with ______________________
__________________________________________ ________________________________ __________ 6 The last time I (or a friend) got upset was ______ __________________________________________ ________________________________ __________
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Grammar unit 1 1 Complete the texts. Use the past simpl e, past perfect and used to form of t he verbs in each text. 1 (belong / buy / live)
3 Complete the text with the past simple, past continuou s or past perfect form of the verbs. In music history, Stuart Sutcliffe is known as
My mum and dad _________________ in this
the fifth Beatle. In 1960, when the Beatles
street. They _________________ a house here
(1) _______________ (play) in Hamburg, Germany,
which _________________ to a 50s rock star.
Stuart (2) _______________ (be) the bass guitarist. He (3) _______________ (be) also in love. He
2 (buy / use / write) Our dad ______________________ his first
(4) _______________ (meet) a girl called Astrid
computer in 1980. It cost €300. Before that, he
Kirchherr. The Beatles (5) _______________
______________________ an old typewriter. He
(return) to Britain at the end of the year without
______________________ letters on it.
Stuart because he (6) _______________ (decide)
3 (be / change / not have)
to stay in Germany to study art. But things went
Jessica ____________________ blonde hair.
wrong when he (7) _______________ (start) to
Before she ___________________ her hair colour,
have terrible headaches. The doctors
it ___________________ brown.
(8) _______________ (not know) what was wrong with him. One day, while he (9) _______________
4 (go / meet / not have) Grandad ______________________ Gran in the
(study) in an art class, he (10) _______________
1950s. They ______________________ to the
(become) very ill. When the Beatles
cinema a lot. Before that, Grandad
(11) _______________ (return) to Germany in
______________________ a girlfriend.
1962, Astrid (12) _______________ (wait) for
2 Look at the diagram. Then wri te sentences. Use the past simple, past cont inuous or past perfect form of the verbs.
them with some terrible news. Stuart (13) _______________ (die). 4 Write past simple or past continuous questions for these answers. Use the prompts in the box. why / Jason / library what / shoes / your mum / 1980s what / hairstyle / your gran / 1960s where / 8 p.m. yesterday evening 1
1 when / Alice / wake up / it / rain
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2 when / she / go / downstairs / her / mother /
_________________________________________ ? I was sitting in a café with some friends. 2
She had a beehive. 3
__________________________________________ 4 when / they / finish / breakfast / it / stop / raining
__________________________________________
_________________________________________ ? _________________________________________ ?
3 while / they / eat / breakfast / the radio / play / music
__________________________________________
_________________________________________ ? _________________________________________ ?
make breakfast
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
__________________________________________
He was doing his homework. 4
_________________________________________ ? _________________________________________ ? She wore platform boots.
__________________________________________
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1
Vocabulary unit 1 1 What is the dif ference between these pairs of words? Match them to the correct definition a or b. 1 look
fashion
a a popular style of clothes, hair, etc.
3 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. a detention a job a shock home married on with presents the impression Tom
b a particular combination of clothes, hairstyle and make-up 2 invention
sixteenth birthday, Grandad? Grandad
innovation
maths homework and I’d got
introduced
(1) _______________ from the teacher.
b an object that has been made or designed for
But when I got (2) _______________ ,
the first time
my parents had arranged a party
obsession
for me. I got some fantastic
a when lots of people are very excited about
(3) _______________ from people.
something for a short time b when a person can only think about one thing 4 discovery
Of course I do! It was a funny day, because I had forgotten my
a when new ideas or ways of doing things are
3 craze
Do you remember much about your
exploration
I still have the watch my father gave me. Tom
Was Gran there?
Grandad
Yes, she was. We’d known each other
a when you travel through a place to learn
for a few months. But her parents
about it
weren’t very happy about it. I never got
b when you learn about something for the first
(4) _______________ them. I got
time
(5) _______________ that they didn’t like
2 Complete the text with the singular or plural form of the words in exercise 1.
me very much. Tom
How did they react when you
The world has changed since the Second World
and Grandma decided to get
War. Through space (1) _____________ , we know
(6) _______________ ?
more about the planets in our solar system.
Grandad
They got (7) _______________ at first
Buildings look different, food is more exotic and
but they were happier when I left school
there has been a lot of (2) _____________ in the way
and got (8) _______________ .
we treat our environment. Medicines are improving. Scientists are making new (3) _____________ all the time and we can treat more diseases. With television and the internet, pop stars and actors quickly become icons. Their faces are everywhere and they influence many people’s lives. But fans’ behaviour has also changed. It’s normal to hear about a fan’s (4) _____________ with a celebrity which has got out of control. But while things have changed in many ways, some (5) _____________ are moving backwards. Some (6) _____________ from the 60s and 70s are popular again and music from that time is very popular, too!
4 Complete the sentences for you. 1 The last time I (or a friend) got a detention ____
__________________________________________ 2 I got some fantastic presents ________________ __________________________________________ 3 I get the impression that _____________________
__________________________________________ 4 I got a terrible shock when ___________________ __________________________________________ 5 I get on really well with ______________________
__________________________________________ 6 The last time I (or a friend) got upset was ______ __________________________________________
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Grammar unit 2 1 Correct the mis takes.
a I / get / a new job / in a school last year
1 Holly knows Luke since two years.
b they / be / together / that night
__________________________________________ 2 Have you finish your homework still?
__________________________________________ 3 Has you ever visited Paris?
__________________________________________ 4 Mrs Jones just have arrived.
__________________________________________ 5 Tom doesn’t spoken yet to Paula.
__________________________________________ 2 Complete the dialogu e. Use the present perfect form of the verbs and the words in the boxes.
c I / not meet / my fiancé d he / finish / with me last night 1
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2 __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ 4
be
fancy
already
for
tell
text
just
not text
since
yet
Sarah
Matt has just texted me about the party.
Molly
Really? He (1) _______________ me
_______________ ! I don’t know why he texts you but not me. Matt and I (2) _______________ friends
_______________ we were in primary
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________
4 Complete the text with the past simple, present perfect or present perfect conti nuous form of the verbs in the box. avoid be (x2) decide have know not arrive sit start wait It’s nine o’clock. I (1) ____________________ for Kirsty for two hours, but she
school! Sarah
I don’t understand it either!
Molly
Oh, perhaps he fancies you.
Sarah
But I (3) _______________ him that I’ve got a boyfriend. Oh, listen, that’s your phone. Is it a message from Matt?
Molly
______________________________________
Yes! He says … oh … ‘Hi Molly, Don’t forget my party on Saturday. Do you think Sarah will come? I (4) _______________ her
___________ ages!’
(2) ____________________ yet. I (3) ____________________ to finish with her. I don’t want to, but I’m fed up. I (4) ____________________ Kirsty for a long time – since our first day in secondary school – and we (5) ____________________ good friends since then. We (6) ____________________ going out three months ago and in the first few weeks it (7) ____________________ great. But about two weeks ago, Kirsty and I (8) ____________________
3 Match 1–4 with a–d on the right. Then write sentences. Use the past simpl e or present perfect form of the verbs and for , since, yet or jus t. 1 they / meet / at a party / 2007 2 I / be / a teacher / three years
an argument and she (9) ____________________ me since then. I like Kirsty a lot, but I’m not an idiot. I (10) ____________________ here for too long. I’ll finish with her tomorrow.
3 my boyfriend and I / split up 4 my parents / arrange / my marriage / last month
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Vocabulary unit 2 1 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the phrases in the box.
3 Match 1–9 wit h extreme adject ives a–i. 1 ugly
a filthy
2 good-looking
b tiny
3 angry
c hideous
4 dirty
d boiling
5 hot
e gorgeous
6 clean
f
He isn’t very confident and never knows what
7 big
g awful
to say to them!
8 bad
h spotless
9 small
i
ask … out chat up fall out with go on a date make up meet split up 1 Max and Ellen have decided to ______________ . They weren’t getting on very well. 2 John is very bad at ______________ girls.
3 Chris ______________ Peter because they fancied the same girl. 4 Lucas and Anna had a huge argument last week but they ______________ and they’re friends again now. 5 Katie finally _____________ Paul _____________ last week. She’d fancied him for ages but she’s so shy. 6 Freddie ______________ Laura at a party last weekend. They ______________ to the beach yesterday.
enormous
4 Complete the sentences with extr eme adjectiv es from exercise 3. 1 You really need to clean this kitchen. It’s ______________ ! 2 My cousin’s boyfriend is a basketball player. He’s really tall and he’s got ______________ feet! 3 My aunt cleans her house every day. It’s always
______________ . 4 Be careful when you go out in the sun today. It’s ______________ outside.
2 Look at the pictures and write the story. At a party
furious
Two days later
5 My brother’s apartment is ______________ . He hasn’t got enough room for everything. 6 My mum has just bought a really ugly sofa. In fact, it’s ______________ . 5 Write sentences with the same meaning. Use two extreme adjectives from exercise 3 in each sentence.
The following week
The next day
1 I’ve just seen my cousin’s boyfriend in a photo. He’s very good-looking, but his clothes are from the 1970s!
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2 My parents were extremely angry because nobody had cleaned the house while they were Tim and Lucy ________________________________
away.
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
_____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________ _____________________________________________
3 The house wasn’t big enough for one person, but the garden was about a kilometre long!
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
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Grammar unit 3 1 Write sentences wi th the same meaning. Use five of the modal verbs in the box. can can’t don’t have to might must should
3 Complete the dialogue with the correct form of modal verbs from exercises 1 and 2. Hugo When did you become ill? Eva
It was four years ago. I was so tired I (1) _______________ get out of bed.
1 I don’t believe that you’re hungry. You’ve just
Hugo What did the doctor say to you?
eaten! You _____________________________________ .
Eva
I looked at the doctor and said, ‘You (2) _______________ speak – your face says
2 It’s the law to stop your car when the lights are
everything.’ When I looked at him, I knew it
red. You ______________________________________
_________________________________________ .
(3) _______________ be serious. Hugo (4) _______________ you _______________ go to hospital a lot?
3 It’s now possible to clone animals. Scientists ________________________________ .
Eva
got ill. When I’m really ill, my parents worry
4 I’m thinking of going swimming. I’m not sure yet.
that I (5) _______________ get better.
I ________________________________________ . 5 There’s no obligation to go to school on Sunday.
Hugo Your life has obviously changed a lot. But how is it different now?
We _______________________________________
_________________________________________ .
Yes, I do. I’ve been in hospital a lot since I
Eva
I (6) _______________ go out much any more because I’m not very strong. I
2 Write suitable answers to the questions. Use the modal verbs.
(7) _______________ take a lot of medicine. Also, I (8) _______________ go to school – my
1 Why are British school children always in school uniform? (have to)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2 Were you good at sport when you were young? (could)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
mum teaches me at home! Hugo What do you hope for in the future? Eva
A transplant. Without one, I (9) _______________ live normally when I’m older. Nothing is 100% sure, but it (10) _______________ save my life. If it works, I (11) _______________ do things a normal teenage girl does. That’s all I want.
3 Why are you angry with me? (shouldn’t)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 4 Can we go home now, please? I’m tired. (can’t)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5 Doctor, what do you think will happen to Sam? (might)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 6 What’s the future of medicine? (will be able to)
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
4 Complete the sentences for you when you are older. Give a reason for each s entence. I may live abroad when I’m older. I’d like to
experience a different culture. 1 I may _____________________________________
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 2 I hope I’ll be able to
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 I might not
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
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Vocabulary unit 3 1 Write the noun form of the verbs. Use the endings in the box. e + is ing ment (x2) ion (x2) no change in ending (x2)
y
a test (something new) b not change to something else c begin with (something) d throw (something) away
1 infect
_______________
e continue doing (something)
2 diagnose
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
f
3 recover 4 suffer 5 develop
_______________ _______________ _______________ _______________
6 cause 7 cure 8 prevent 9 treat
2 Complete the text with the noun or verb form of the words in t he box. cause (x2) cure diagnose infect recover suffer (x2)
feel better about (a problem in your life)
g not have something that you usually have h decide to have less of (something) i
not go near (something)
4 Complete the dialogue with the phrasal verbs in the box. carry on with get rid of start off with stay away from stick to taken up try out Dan
Hi Clare. I hear you’ve (1) __________________ a new health plan. Tell me about your new healthy lifestyle.
Clare
OK – well, I (2) __________________
Every year people (1) _______________ from the
fruit for breakfast. I’m trying to
common cold. It isn’t a serious illness, but when
(3) __________________ bacon and eggs!
you’ve got it, it’s very easy to (2) _______________
Dan
other people with it, especially if you don’t wash your hands. It’s easy to (3) _______________ a cold –
Very impressive! What other things have you done?
Clare
I’ve decided to (4) __________________ all
the symptoms are clear and you don’t need to go to
the junk food in the kitchen – it’s all gone.
a doctor to do that. (4) _______________ is usually
I’ve stopped watching so much TV, too!
quite fast – after a few days people feel well again.
Dan
But although doctors know about the virus that (5) _______________ the cold, there is still no
new life? Clare
(6) _______________ , and it’s the (7) _______________ of a lot of (8) _______________ every year! 3 Match the phrasal verbs 1–9 wit h their definitions a–i on the right.
Dan
Clare
horse riding, too. Dan
Is there anything that hasn’t changed?
Clare
Well, I still like a little bit of chocolate sometimes. And I enjoy relaxing on the sofa with a magazine after college. But that’s OK,
6 stay away from
isn’t it?
7 get rid of
9 get over
I’ve decided to (6) __________________ a lot of new things. I’ve joined a gym. I’ve started
5 stick to
8 go without
Wow! You really have changed! So how do you spend your free time now?
2 try out
4 start off with
That’s not going to happen. I’m going to (5) __________________ this!
1 carry on with
3 cut down on
How long will it take before you give up this
Dan
Oh, yes. I think it’s all right to (7) __________________ those things!
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Grammar unit 4 1 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. Use the present s imple or present continuou s form of the verbs. it / end the tour / start we / go we / fly you / go you / leave your plane / leave it / take off George Where (1) ____________________ on your holidays this year? Tony
(2) ____________________ on a tour of Italy. (3) ____________________ in Turin and (4) ____________________ in Naples.
George When (5) ____________________ ? Tony
(6) ____________________ to Turin tonight.
George What time (7) ____________________ ? Tony
(8) ____________________ at 9 p.m.
George But that’s in two hours! Tony
3 Complete the dialogu e for each situati on. Use the correct form of the words in t he box. do / tomorrow – meet friends set off – leave / 7.45 a.m. be – carry invite – not ask / Stuart live – build / a house 1 a train to Oxford: A What time ____________________ the train
____________________ ? B It ________________________________ . 2 tomorrow’s arranged activities: A What ____________________ you
____________________ afternoon? B We ____________________________ at the beach. 3 decisions about the party:
Oh no! My watch has stopped! Emma!
A Who ____________________ you
We have to leave now!
____________________ to the party? B Well, I ________________________________ .
2 Write sentences with the words. Use the correct form of will , be going to , the present continuous for future arrangements or the present s imple for timetables. 1 I want to see the new film, but I think (the cinema / be / busy)
__________________________________________ 2 Lola’s really excited about her cousins’ visit.
4 dreams about a beautiful home for the future: A Where ______________ we ______________ ? B We ______________________________ in the country. 5 a spontaneous decision: A My bag _______________ really heavy. B I _____________________________ it for you.
(they / arrive / tonight)
__________________________________________ 3 This meal is terrible. (I / complain / to the manager)
__________________________________________ 4 Look – there’s our bus on the departures board.
4 Complete the sentences wit h suit able endings . 1 I’ve decided on my dream job. I ______________
__________________________________________ 2 We’re very busy next weekend. We ___________ __________________________________________
(it / leave / at ten o’clock)
3 My friend is very good at sport. I think he / she
__________________________________________ (they / not go / to Menorca)
__________________________________________ 4 We mustn’t miss our train. It _________________ __________________________________________
__________________________________________
5 The holiday was terrible. I ___________________
5 They’ve made a decision about their holiday.
6 Bob’s parties are always boring. (you / not enjoy / it)
__________________________________________
__________________________________________ 6 I’m not sure what to have for lunch. I think I ____ __________________________________________
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1
Vocabulary unit 4 1 Complete the text with the words in the box.
3 Complete the definitions with the verbs in the box.
basic accommodation long-haul flights one-way ticket surfing gear travel companion water sports winter break
check in come back get in get on put (someone) up see (someone) off take off touch down
It’s the middle of November – it’s freezing cold, grey and miserable. What do you need? A
1 When you return from a journey, you
__________________ .
(1) __________________ , of course! This year, I’m going to Australia. But I’m not going alone, my
2 When planes leave the ground, they
__________________ .
brother and favourite (2) __________________ , Dan, is coming with me. We’ve packed all our
3 When planes land, they __________________ .
(3) __________________ because we’re going to
4 These days, you can often __________________ online before a flight.
do a lot of (4) __________________ – I really love
5 When you enter a bus, train or plane, you
the sea!
__________________ .
It takes a long time to fly to Australia, but I don’t mind (5) __________________ . There’s time to
6 When your friends say good bye to you at the airport, they _____________ you _____________ .
sit and think and relax. When we get there, we won’t stay in a luxury hotel – we’ve booked
7 When planes, trains or buses arrive at their destination, they __________________ .
(6) __________________ in a hostel. Anyway, I should finish packing. I mustn’t forget my passport,
8 When you give someone a place to stay, you
______________ them ______________ .
tickets and visa. One day I’m going to buy a (7) __________________ to Australia, and I’ll never have to come back! 2 Use the words to write about Holly’s holiday.
4 Write sentences to describe what is happening in the pictures. Use verbs from exercise 3. 1
3
2
4
weather / cold / grey – winter break – travel agent / long-haul flight / California – not much money / basic accommodation / youth hostel – surfing gear – in California / a lot of water sports – a great time
The weather was cold and grey. Holly decided that she needed a winter break. She went ___
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________
__________________________________________ 2 __________________________________________ 1
__________________________________________ 4 __________________________________________ 3
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2
Grammar unit 4 1 Complete the dialogue with the words in the box. Use the present s imple or present continuou s form of the verbs. it / end the tour / start we / go we / fly you / go you / leave your plane / leave it / take off George Where (1) ____________________ on your holidays this year? Tony
(2) ____________________ on a tour of Italy. (3) ____________________ in Turin and (4) ____________________ in Naples.
George When (5) ____________________ ? Tony
(6) ____________________ to Turin tonight.
George What time (7) ____________________ ? Tony
(8) ____________________ at 9 p.m.
George But that’s in two hours! Tony
3 Complete the dialogu e for each situati on. Use the correct form of the words in t he box. do / tomorrow – meet friends set off – leave / 7.45 a.m. be – carry invite – not ask / Stuart live – build / a house 1 a train to Oxford: A What time ____________________ the train
____________________ ? B It ________________________________ . 2 tomorrow’s arranged activities: A What ____________________ you
____________________ afternoon? B We ____________________________ at the beach. 3 decisions about the party:
Oh no! My watch has stopped! Emma!
A Who ____________________ you
We have to leave now!
____________________ to the party? B Well, I ________________________________ .
2 Write sentences with the words. Use the correct form of will , be going to , the present continuous for future arrangements or the present s imple for timetables. 1 I want to see the new film, but I think (the cinema / be / busy)
__________________________________________ 2 Lola’s really excited about her cousins’ visit.
4 dreams about a beautiful home for the future: A Where ______________ we ______________ ? B We ______________________________ in the country. 5 a spontaneous decision: A My bag _______________ really heavy. B I _____________________________ it for you.
(they / arrive / tonight)
__________________________________________ 3 This meal is terrible. (I / complain / to the manager)
__________________________________________ 4 Look – there’s our bus on the departures board.
4 Complete the sentences wit h suit able endings . 1 I’ve decided on my dream job. I ______________
__________________________________________ 2 We’re very busy next weekend. We ___________ __________________________________________
(it / leave / at ten o’clock)
3 My friend is very good at sport. I think he / she
__________________________________________ (they / not go / to Menorca)
__________________________________________ 4 We mustn’t miss our train. It _________________ __________________________________________
__________________________________________
5 The holiday was terrible. I ___________________
5 They’ve made a decision about their holiday.
6 Bob’s parties are always boring. (you / not enjoy / it)
__________________________________________
__________________________________________ 6 I’m not sure what to have for lunch. I think I ____ __________________________________________
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Vocabulary unit 4 1 Complete the text with the words in the box.
3 Complete the definitions with the verbs in the box.
basic accommodation long-haul flights one-way ticket surfing gear travel companion water sports winter break
check in come back get in get on put (someone) up see (someone) off take off touch down
It’s the middle of November – it’s freezing cold, grey and miserable. What do you need? A
1 When you return from a journey, you
__________________ .
(1) __________________ , of course! This year, I’m going to Australia. But I’m not going alone, my
2 When planes leave the ground, they
__________________ .
brother and favourite (2) __________________ , Dan, is coming with me. We’ve packed all our
3 When planes land, they __________________ .
(3) __________________ because we’re going to
4 These days, you can often __________________ online before a flight.
do a lot of (4) __________________ – I really love
5 When you enter a bus, train or plane, you
the sea!
__________________ .
It takes a long time to fly to Australia, but I don’t mind (5) __________________ . There’s time to
6 When your friends say good bye to you at the airport, they _____________ you _____________ .
sit and think and relax. When we get there, we won’t stay in a luxury hotel – we’ve booked
7 When planes, trains or buses arrive at their destination, they __________________ .
(6) __________________ in a hostel. Anyway, I should finish packing. I mustn’t forget my passport,
8 When you give someone a place to stay, you
______________ them ______________ .
tickets and visa. One day I’m going to buy a (7) __________________ to Australia, and I’ll never have to come back! 2 Use the words to write about Holly’s holiday.
4 Write sentences to describe what is happening in the pictures. Use verbs from exercise 3. 1
3
2
4
weather / cold / grey – winter break – travel agent / long-haul flight / California – not much money / basic accommodation / youth hostel – surfing gear – in California / a lot of water sports – a great time
The weather was cold and grey. Holly decided that she needed a winter break. She went ___
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________ __________________________________________
__________________________________________ 2 __________________________________________ 1
__________________________________________ 4 __________________________________________ 3
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2
Grammar unit 5 1 Read the sit uations . Then comp lete the sentences wit h the words and so , such , to o , enough or not … enough .
3 Order the wor ds to complete the sentences. Use the past, present or future passive form of the verbs and the words in the box.
1 Rory is six years old so he can’t help in his dad’s
enough
not enough
so (x2)
such
too
shop at weekends. (old / to work) He ______________________________________ .
1 (a great job / I / offer) Yesterday ________________________________ .
2 I can’t afford to buy those shoes. (be / expensive) They ____________________________________ .
2 (to boarding school / old / he / be / send) When Tom is ______________________________
3 Helen’s new bike is bigger than Helen. (small / to
_________________________________________ .
ride it) She _____________________________________ .
3 (we / into the bar / not allow / young / because / be)
4 I love your dress. (wear / beautiful clothes)
Last night, we _____________________________
You always ______________________________ .
_________________________________________ .
5 Jack is sixteen and can get a full-time job if he wants. (old / to leave school)
4 (her clothes / cool / often tell / that) Jenny ____________________________________
He ______________________________________ .
_________________________________________ ,
6 Isabel really likes her new classmates. (be /
but she doesn’t care.
friendly) They ____________________________________ .
5 (with / always / fill / many interesting people) These days, Mia’s flat _______________________
__________________________________________
2 Correct the mis takes. One sentence is correct. 1 I were given such beautiful bag for my birthday.
6 (because / give / helpful / some money / she / be)
__________________________________________
The waitress ______________________________
__________________________________________
_________________________________________ .
2 Jackson can’t go out on his own because he’s too young.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 Babies aren’t gave food until they’re enough old.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
4 Write past, present or future passive questions for these answers. 1 What ____________________________________ ? Five years ago, an art college offered me a place. 2 What ____________________________________ ? They gave me a place on their fashion course. 3 Where ___________________________________ ?
4 We were invite to so cool party.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5 Our fashion designs isn’t bought by people enough.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 6 The boys were send to their room because they didn’t eat vegetables enough.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
Some independent shops sell my clothes. 4
__________________________________________ by a lot of people? No, not many people buy my clothes at the moment.
5 Who ______________________________________ by in the future? Top models will wear my designs. 6 How _____________________________________ ? People will know me as the celebrities’ favourite designer.
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1
Vocabulary unit 5 1 Write the style of clothing for each picture. Use the words in t he box. alternative
baggy conservative impractical sporty
elegant
4 Complete the sentences with the verb or noun form of the words i n the box. buy
design manage (x2) manufacture (x2) quality control (x2) shop (x2)
1 The _ _______________ in the supermarket was so annoyed about the queue that he complained to the _ _______________ . 2 I’m a _ _______________ in a factory. I check that we _ _______________ products of a sufficiently high quality. 1
_______________
4 __________________
3 Sarah is a _ _______________ for a large chain of clothes shops. She goes to fashion shows every season and chooses the _ _______________ she wants for her shops. 4 I _ _______________ a stationery company. We’re a _ _______________ of paper products – we make envelopes and notebooks. 5 They aren’t interested in selling our products in their _ _______________ any more because they
2
_______________
5 __________________
have so many problems. Our factories need better _ _______________ . 5 Order the wor ds to make sentences. 1 a new supplier / some products / has bought / our buyer / from
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3
_______________
6 __________________
2 the / quality controller / manufacturer / a / employs
2 Choose the correct words. 1 Joe doesn’t want to look like everybody else. His clothes are quite alternative / fashionable.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 workers / Jack / manages / in / a factory / thirty
2 Some kids think it’s elegant / cool to wear jeans
__________________________________________
so low that everyone can see your underwear.
__________________________________________
3 My clothes are quite conservative / baggy – I prefer traditional styles.
4 is badly designed / when / shows you / quality control / a product
4 Sophisticated / Sporty clothes are better for running or playing football with friends. 5 Jemma’s clothes are very elegant / casual – they’re attractive and well designed. 6 I can’t get these jeans on – they’re too
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5 buys / to sell / to shoppers / products / Tim
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
alternative / tight!
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2
Grammar unit 5 1 Read the sit uations . Then comp lete the sentences wit h the words and so , such , to o , enough or not … enough .
3 Order the wor ds to complete the sentences. Use the past, present or future passive form of the verbs and the words in the box.
1 Rory is six years old so he can’t help in his dad’s
enough
not enough
so (x2)
such
too
shop at weekends. (old / to work) He ______________________________________ .
1 (a great job / I / offer) Yesterday ________________________________ .
2 I can’t afford to buy those shoes. (be / expensive) They ____________________________________ .
2 (to boarding school / old / he / be / send) When Tom is ______________________________
3 Helen’s new bike is bigger than Helen. (small / to
_________________________________________ .
ride it) She _____________________________________ .
3 (we / into the bar / not allow / young / because / be)
4 I love your dress. (wear / beautiful clothes)
Last night, we _____________________________
You always ______________________________ .
_________________________________________ .
5 Jack is sixteen and can get a full-time job if he wants. (old / to leave school)
4 (her clothes / cool / often tell / that) Jenny ____________________________________
He ______________________________________ .
_________________________________________ ,
6 Isabel really likes her new classmates. (be /
but she doesn’t care.
friendly) They ____________________________________ .
5 (with / always / fill / many interesting people) These days, Mia’s flat _______________________
__________________________________________
2 Correct the mis takes. One sentence is correct. 1 I were given such beautiful bag for my birthday.
6 (because / give / helpful / some money / she / be)
__________________________________________
The waitress ______________________________
__________________________________________
_________________________________________ .
2 Jackson can’t go out on his own because he’s too young.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 Babies aren’t gave food until they’re enough old.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
4 Write past, present or future passive questions for these answers. 1 What ____________________________________ ? Five years ago, an art college offered me a place. 2 What ____________________________________ ? They gave me a place on their fashion course. 3 Where ___________________________________ ?
4 We were invite to so cool party.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5 Our fashion designs isn’t bought by people enough.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 6 The boys were send to their room because they didn’t eat vegetables enough.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
Some independent shops sell my clothes. 4
__________________________________________ by a lot of people? No, not many people buy my clothes at the moment.
5 Who ______________________________________ by in the future? Top models will wear my designs. 6 How _____________________________________ ? People will know me as the celebrities’ favourite designer.
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1
Vocabulary unit 5 1 Write the style of clothing for each picture. Use the words in t he box. alternative
baggy conservative impractical sporty
elegant
4 Complete the sentences with the verb or noun form of the words i n the box. buy
design manage (x2) manufacture (x2) quality control (x2) shop (x2)
1 The _ _______________ in the supermarket was so annoyed about the queue that he complained to the _ _______________ . 2 I’m a _ _______________ in a factory. I check that we _ _______________ products of a sufficiently high quality. 1
_______________
4 __________________
3 Sarah is a _ _______________ for a large chain of clothes shops. She goes to fashion shows every season and chooses the _ _______________ she wants for her shops. 4 I _ _______________ a stationery company. We’re a _ _______________ of paper products – we make envelopes and notebooks. 5 They aren’t interested in selling our products in their _ _______________ any more because they
2
_______________
5 __________________
have so many problems. Our factories need better _ _______________ . 5 Order the wor ds to make sentences. 1 a new supplier / some products / has bought / our buyer / from
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3
_______________
6 __________________
2 the / quality controller / manufacturer / a / employs
2 Choose the correct words. 1 Joe doesn’t want to look like everybody else. His clothes are quite alternative / fashionable.
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 3 workers / Jack / manages / in / a factory / thirty
2 Some kids think it’s elegant / cool to wear jeans
__________________________________________
so low that everyone can see your underwear.
__________________________________________
3 My clothes are quite conservative / baggy – I prefer traditional styles.
4 is badly designed / when / shows you / quality control / a product
4 Sophisticated / Sporty clothes are better for running or playing football with friends. 5 Jemma’s clothes are very elegant / casual – they’re attractive and well designed. 6 I can’t get these jeans on – they’re too
__________________________________________ __________________________________________ 5 buys / to sell / to shoppers / products / Tim
__________________________________________ __________________________________________
alternative / tight!
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2
Grammar unit 6 1 Complete the sentences with a reflexiv e pronoun o r each other and an indefinite pronoun. Did you buy yourself anything nice at the
3 Complete the dialog ue. Write one wor d in each gap. Luke
What did you do at the weekend?
Anna
We went to a shop (1) ______________
market?
sells really cool clothes. I bought
1 Jack has hurt ______________ on
(2) ______________ a T-shirt and the boys
______________ sharp in the kitchen.
bought (3) ______________ some jeans.
2 Those girls spend hours looking at
______________ in the mirror. They don’t do ______________ else! 3 ‘Don’t worry,’ she told ______________ .
Then we went to the new café on the High Street. Luke
What’s it like?
Anna
It’s great – it’s a place (4) ______________
‘______________ saw me when I dropped my
young people can hang out. We really
lunch on the floor.’
enjoyed (5) ______________ .
4 There’s ______________ healthy to eat in your
Luke
kitchen! You two boys don’t look after
______________ .
(6) ______________ like that. Anna
5 I can’t see any cafés ______________ . We’ll have
shopping centre or the park! But perhaps
6 Fiona and Mark have ______________ in
the best thing is that all our friends go there,
common. In fact, they don’t like ______________ .
Jessica has learnt French without a teacher.
I know! Before the café opened, teenagers had (7) ______________ to go – only the
to make ______________ some food at home.
2 Write sentences wi th the same meaning. Use the words, a relative pronoun and a reflexive pronoun.
It sounds good – this town needs
so you’ll always meet (8) ______________ (9) ______________ you know! Luke
Did you see (10) ______________ from our school?
Anna
Yes, I saw the new girl, the one (11) ______________ lives near me.
(teach) Jessica is the girl who has taught herself
Luke
Did you speak to her?
French .
Anna
Yes, I did. We chatted to
1 Joe paid for his guitar with his own money. (buy) Joe is the boy _____________________________
(12) ______________ (13) ______________ for quite a long time.
_________________________________________ . 2 We need a park – a nice relaxing place for people. (can / enjoy) We need a park ____________________________
_________________________________________ . 3 Bobby cut his knee and Will hit his head. (hurt) Bobby and Will are the boys _________________
_________________________________________ . 4 This car is fantastic! You don’t have to wash it! (clean) This is the car _____________________________
_________________________________________ .
4 Write true sentences for you with the words. 1 (I / nothing) ________________________________
__________________________________________ 2 (my parents / someone) _____________________ __________________________________________ 3 (my bag / somewhere) ______________________ __________________________________________ 4 (my friends / anything) ______________________ __________________________________________ 5 (my teacher / everything) ____________________ __________________________________________
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1
Vocabulary unit 6 1 Write the body decoration for each picture. Use six of the words i n the box. bracelet earrings extensions eyeliner highlights nail varnish necklace tattoo
3 Complete the table wit h verbs and adject ives. verb
-ed adjective
(1) _________ ____________
_______________
4 __________________
annoying
(2) confuse
____________ ____________
(3) _________
flattered
(4) frighten
____________ ____________
(5) _________ ____________ 1
-ing adjective
(6) fascinate
____________
amusing
____________ ____________
(7) _________ ____________
worrying
(8) _________
excited
____________
(9) _________
relaxed
____________
(10) embarrass ____________ ____________
2
_______________
5 __________________
4 Complete the text with the verb or adjective form of wor ds from exercise 3. On my first day at my new school I was so (1) _______________ I couldn’t breathe, but I didn’t tell my parents. I smiled, said goodbye and walked to school alone. The building had so many rooms I found it really (2) _______________ to work out where
3
_______________
6 __________________
2 Complete the dialogue with words from exercise 1. Melanie You look great! Have you been to the
Alice
(3) _______________ a little, and to look at the students around me. It was (4) _______________ to watch so many new people. Then Josh, one of the coolest boys in the class, invited me to have lunch
hairdresser’s?
with him and his friends. I felt very
Yes. I was bored with my short hair so I
(5) _______________ . They laughed at my jokes, too.
got some (1) _______________ .
It felt good to be so (6) _______________ ! But then
Melanie They look really nice. Your hair looks
Alice
I should go. But after a few hours I began to
something terrible happened – I dropped my lunch
lighter, too.
all over my trousers. It was so (7 _______________ !
Yes, the hairdresser put some
I expected everyone to laugh at me, but nobody did.
(2) _______________ in my hair for me.
In fact, they were all really kind and helpful.
Melanie Your hands look great, too! Alice
Oh, that’s my new (3) _______________ !
Melanie Hey, what’s that on your wrist? It’s very pretty. Alice
It’s my new silver (4) _______________ . Dan gave it to me for Christmas. And look at my neck – he gave me this
At the end of the day, Mum was waiting outside the school for me. ‘Were you OK?’ she asked. ‘Yes, Mum. It was fine. You (8) _______________ about me too much,’ I said, feeling a bit (9) _______________ that she’d come. I am sixteen after all!
(5) _______________ , too.
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2
Grammar unit 6 1 Complete the sentences with a reflexiv e pronoun o r each other and an indefinite pronoun. Did you buy yourself anything nice at the
3 Complete the dialog ue. Write one wor d in each gap. Luke
What did you do at the weekend?
Anna
We went to a shop (1) ______________
market?
sells really cool clothes. I bought
1 Jack has hurt ______________ on
(2) ______________ a T-shirt and the boys
______________ sharp in the kitchen.
bought (3) ______________ some jeans.
2 Those girls spend hours looking at
______________ in the mirror. They don’t do ______________ else! 3 ‘Don’t worry,’ she told ______________ .
Then we went to the new café on the High Street. Luke
What’s it like?
Anna
It’s great – it’s a place (4) ______________
‘______________ saw me when I dropped my
young people can hang out. We really
lunch on the floor.’
enjoyed (5) ______________ .
4 There’s ______________ healthy to eat in your
Luke
kitchen! You two boys don’t look after
______________ .
(6) ______________ like that. Anna
5 I can’t see any cafés ______________ . We’ll have
shopping centre or the park! But perhaps
6 Fiona and Mark have ______________ in
the best thing is that all our friends go there,
common. In fact, they don’t like ______________ .
Jessica has learnt French without a teacher.
I know! Before the café opened, teenagers had (7) ______________ to go – only the
to make ______________ some food at home.
2 Write sentences wi th the same meaning. Use the words, a relative pronoun and a reflexive pronoun.
It sounds good – this town needs
so you’ll always meet (8) ______________ (9) ______________ you know! Luke
Did you see (10) ______________ from our school?
Anna
Yes, I saw the new girl, the one (11) ______________ lives near me.
(teach) Jessica is the girl who has taught herself
Luke
Did you speak to her?
French .
Anna
Yes, I did. We chatted to
1 Joe paid for his guitar with his own money. (buy) Joe is the boy _____________________________
(12) ______________ (13) ______________ for quite a long time.
_________________________________________ . 2 We need a park – a nice relaxing place for people. (can / enjoy) We need a park ____________________________
_________________________________________ . 3 Bobby cut his knee and Will hit his head. (hurt) Bobby and Will are the boys _________________
_________________________________________ . 4 This car is fantastic! You don’t have to wash it! (clean) This is the car _____________________________
_________________________________________ .
4 Write true sentences for you with the words. 1 (I / nothing) ________________________________
__________________________________________ 2 (my parents / someone) _____________________ __________________________________________ 3 (my bag / somewhere) ______________________ __________________________________________ 4 (my friends / anything) ______________________ __________________________________________ 5 (my teacher / everything) ____________________ __________________________________________
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1
Vocabulary unit 6 1 Write the body decoration for each picture. Use six of the words i n the box. bracelet earrings extensions eyeliner highlights nail varnish necklace tattoo
3 Complete the table wit h verbs and adject ives. verb
-ed adjective
(1) _________ ____________
_______________
4 __________________
annoying
(2) confuse
____________ ____________
(3) _________
flattered
(4) frighten
____________ ____________
(5) _________ ____________ 1
-ing adjective
(6) fascinate
____________
amusing
____________ ____________
(7) _________ ____________
worrying
(8) _________
excited
____________
(9) _________
relaxed
____________
(10) embarrass ____________ ____________
2
_______________
5 __________________
4 Complete the text with the verb or adjective form of wor ds from exercise 3. On my first day at my new school I was so (1) _______________ I couldn’t breathe, but I didn’t tell my parents. I smiled, said goodbye and walked to school alone. The building had so many rooms I found it really (2) _______________ to work out where
3
_______________
6 __________________
2 Complete the dialogue with words from exercise 1. Melanie You look great! Have you been to the
Alice
(3) _______________ a little, and to look at the students around me. It was (4) _______________ to watch so many new people. Then Josh, one of the coolest boys in the class, invited me to have lunch
hairdresser’s?
with him and his friends. I felt very
Yes. I was bored with my short hair so I
(5) _______________ . They laughed at my jokes, too.
got some (1) _______________ .
It felt good to be so (6) _______________ ! But then
Melanie They look really nice. Your hair looks
Alice
I should go. But after a few hours I began to
something terrible happened – I dropped my lunch
lighter, too.
all over my trousers. It was so (7 _______________ !
Yes, the hairdresser put some
I expected everyone to laugh at me, but nobody did.
(2) _______________ in my hair for me.
In fact, they were all really kind and helpful.
Melanie Your hands look great, too! Alice
Oh, that’s my new (3) _______________ !
Melanie Hey, what’s that on your wrist? It’s very pretty. Alice
It’s my new silver (4) _______________ . Dan gave it to me for Christmas. And look at my neck – he gave me this
At the end of the day, Mum was waiting outside the school for me. ‘Were you OK?’ she asked. ‘Yes, Mum. It was fine. You (8) _______________ about me too much,’ I said, feeling a bit (9) _______________ that she’d come. I am sixteen after all!
(5) _______________ , too.
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2
