Huawei 5G Mikko Terho CTO Moblie Software & Site Manager Finland
Huawei Corporation Business Structure
Smartphones MBB & home devices Wearable devices Vehicle telematics
Carrier Business
Enterprise Business
Consumer Business
Data center infrastructure Big Data analytic platform Cloud services
Enterprise network M2M connection management platform
Mobile network Fixed network Telecom software and core network
Consolidating leadership in carrier business market 77% of Carrier Business Group’s revenue is from global top 50 telecom carriers
Market share of major products No.2
No.2
24%
21%
RAN
IP router
No.1
No.1
21%
31%
WDM
Broadband access
Source: Dell'Oro, Infonetics, and Ovum
Winning consumers' love and trust, building brand influence Top 100 Best Global Brands
Smartphone retail market share
No.94
No.3
Smartphone shipments increased to 75 million units, a year-on-year growth of 45%
80
75
70 60 52
50
Increasing global brand awareness
40
NPS rose to 43%
30
32
20 20
10
65%
No.3
0
3 Y2009
Y2011
Y2012
Y2013
Smartphone shipments (Unit: million)
Y2014
Focusing on ICT Infrastructure and the Pipe System
Massive amounts of data require bigger, wider, and faster pipes to support continuous data growth. This presents strategic opportunities for Huawei. Huawei focuses on products, services, and solutions for transmitting, storing, and distributing information. We concentrate on the pipe strategy without investing in content or applications. The pipe strategy is Huawei's core strategy and key area of focus. Huawei will invest and develop based on the pipe system to achieve effective growth and long-term returns.
Enterprise Business
Focusing on Selected Industries, to provide one-stop innovative ICT product and solution
Public safety
Smart City
Power
Transportation
Finance
Media & Entertainment
Government
Education
Customer-centric culture
ISP
Keeping Pace with New Trends to Lead Industry Development
5G
NFV/SDN
IoT/M2M
Serve as a board member of the 5G Infrastructure Association under 5GPPP, drive the Horizon 2020 Framework Programme, and co-author NGMN's 5G whitepaper Push ITU-R 5G roadmap to lead the development of the 5G industry Co-establish the Open Platform for NFV (OPNFV) where Huawei serves as a platinum member and plays a leading role in its BOD and Technical Steering Committee (TSC). Promote the open source projects of the Open Network Operating System (ONOS) as its founding member; focus on the SDN market for carriers; and officially release the Open Lab open test platform in the OpenDaylight community.
Co-establish oneM2M where Huawei helps set and apply standards and drives the IoT industry forward. Join Industry 4.0, Industrial Internet Consortium, and China Integration and Innovation Alliance of Internet and Industry; join IEEE P2413 as a founding
Positive growth in Finland
12/2011
12/2012
12/2013
12/2014
1H/2015
Turnover 1000 EUR
17 097
37 299
31 519
48 576
~30 000+
Employees
n/a
27
33
49
~150+
Strong investments to Finland 150+ employees, 12+ nationalities, 3 offices in Helsinki, Incl. 1 R&D Center in Ruoholahti with 100+ employees
Global focus for Huawei R&D FIN Terminal/handset Only European full R&D team in 5G
Finland R&D structure
Head of Sweden R&D Urban Fagerstedt/Zhouxin
CTO & Site Manager Mikko Terho/Gaoquan
LAB 2012 RFIC Hisilicon R&D CC Security Janne Mäntylä
CSI Terminal OS Mikko Terho
CRI 5G Researh Kari Leppänen
CHEI Antenna and RFTeam
Pauli Seppinen
Device Company Wang Fengying (Linda)
5G
Huawei 5G Service Cube – 1000 times more everything
1000 x LTE area capacity -> 1 Tbps / km 2 10 lower latency -> 1 ms Top speeds: 100/10 Gbps indoor / outdoor
10x Spectrum 10x Density
10x MIMO
5G
How to bring 5G capacity at low cost for urban outdoor? Possible solution ingredients: 1. Combine with streetlighting (power) 2. Very dense RAN with all units equipped with antenna array 3. Wireless backhaul 4. Graceful degradation (OPEX minimization)
5G
How to bring living room to a car? How to bring low latency for tactile Internet and high rate for HD 3D graphics to a car moving at 120 km/h on a highway?
Or to cars in dense urban?
5G
From hot-spot small cell to dense RAN
Mobile users switch between small cell and macro QoS varies, latency problems
High-rate low-latency users stay in dense RAN Homogenous QoS, low latency, max capacity
5G
From UE to NW mobility measurement
Challenge 2
→ Mobility in dense RAN (small cell) layer is critical for service quality.
5G
100-1000 times more data How about energy?
Challenge 3
Data volume
Energy/bit
5G
Dense 5G makes super-accurate low-power positioning a low-hanging fruit
Ultra-dense access network
Wide bandwidth (likely 200 MHz or more)
User node can ”see”several access nodes simultaneously within a range less than 20/100 meters (indoor/outdoor)
High accuracy of time-of-arrival estimation
Access nodes equipped with antenna arrays
Angle-of-arrival information can improve the positioning accuracy
User node position is needed for predictive mobility and RRM in any case (probably less accurate)
”Terrestrial GPS”
5G
Dense 5G can bring urban and indoor positioning to a new level
High-accuracy (<0.1 m *) positioning
Works indoors
Consumes at most a few mW of device power (100 times less than GPS): continuous operation without any effect on mobile device battery life
Would allow also device attitude determination
Would also work for wearable devices and low-power sensors
*) An estimate based on simulations done with a possible WLAN positioning system at 20 MHz bandwidth
5G
5G project objectives
Backhaul Node Wireless Backhaul Link Fiber Link Scell on lamppost
Establish a dense 5G access network concept for outdoor deployment. 1000x area capacity w.r.t. LTE-A (up to 1 Tbps/km2) 1 ms RAN latency No significant increase in CAPEX/OPEX, Sufficient QoS/QoE at vehicular speeds in cities and highways, UE battery lasts at least a day in normal 5G usage Scell on facade
Develop and evaluate predictive methods for UE “handover” and radio link/radio resource management that permit movement at vehicular speeds without service interruption and acceptable control plane loading/UE power consumption. Existing LTE handover mechanisms are not sufficient at vehicular speeds with dense deployments. Develop and verify a network architecture and related practical solutions in which a wireless meshed backhaul is employed to reach points where fibre backhaul is not available or is too expensive.
Mcell
Thank you www.huawei.com
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