huawei IOT

12 October, 2013

Internet of Things

Author/ ID: Tomas Tomas Zloch Email: tomas.zloch@huawei. [email protected] com

Content

Content

IoT Concepts and Mass Market

Interconnection between things changed the world. Now, 99% 99% things things are not connected to networks.

! The Internet of Things connects people to people, people to things, and things to things.

Extension from M2M to Cloud Platform

VS.

The intelligent circuit (IC) card system in  public transportation is a local ! Machine Machine (M2M) network. 查询 ! 队值to  M2M络

!

费单仅

The intelligent card system on M2M 络 mobile phones is a WAN extended !  to the 队cloud 值 查询platform. !   !

费单仅

IoT Trend --- Wide connect, Large Platform, Intelligent Application Application Platform Network Gateway Sensor Terminal

Application Platform Network Gateway Sensor Terminal

The key is in the application, not in the terminal, but without IP network there will be no IoT…

Various bus communication modes are Non-IP

IPv4

Non-IP

migrated over IP, and networks are more standard and convenient.

IPv4 addresses are exhausted, and IoT development adapts to IPv6.

Content

Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3

010101010101010101 010101010101010101 0101 010101010101010101 01

Separated local M2M The real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:

M2M to Matrix, That’s M3

Huawei IoT vision: M2M to Matrix---M3

010101010101010101 010101010101010101 0101 010101010101010101 01

Management 010101010101010101010 Analysis 1010101010101010101 01010101010101010101

Remote

Separated local M2M

Decision making

Matrix

The real IoT is not limited to M2M, it should be wide-area connectivity matrix of all things:

M2M to Matrix, That’s M3

Gap Between M2M and IP During Migration to M 3 Common communication methods in M2M

RF

Serial ports, bus

ZigBee

TCP/IP

?

3G WAN

PLC

Local networks connected in various ways

All IP

! No uniform standards are provided for M2M communication. The connections on the Internet are implemented by using convertors or gateways.

Ultimate Goal of M 3 – Everything Has an IPv6 Address

Internet of PCs The 4.2 billion IPv4 addresses have been exhausted. The technologies such as NAT/NAT44 are used to address this issue. Currently, these technologies are mainly used for interconnection between PCs.

Mobile Internet There are more than 6 billion terminals in the world, and the quantity is dramatically increasing. Most of the terminals have the IP capability.

IoT Over than 99% things have not been connected to the Internet. In future, more than 10 trillion connections will be set up. IPv6 provides 3.4 x 1038 (340 trillion trillion trillion) unique IP addresses, which meet the requirements of IoT.

IPv6 has a huge address space, and can provide a unique ID for everything.

Huawei IoT Solution --- MSC over IP

M2M Gateway

MSC

IP

IoT H-E

Matrix Cloud

The gateway and Head-End OSP construct a plug-and-play channel to cross the gap, creating value for customers.


M2M Gateway

MSC

Collect data from MSC

IP

IoT H-E

Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

MSC


Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

MSC


Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

MSC


Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

MSCoIP

MSC


IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

MSCoIP

MSC


IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

MSC data flow

Matrix Cloud



M2M Gateway

MSCoIP

MSC


IP

IoT H-E

MSCoIP

MSC data flow

Matrix Cloud


Content

How to get the IP…. "

Campus LAN solutions

"

FTTx (GPON) #

"

No active devices, long distance, less ﬁbers

Without cables? #

Indoor (WiFi)

#

Outdoor (eLTE)

Indoor Settled Deployment Aggregation switch

Internet

AC Access switch

! $

Application Scenario Wireless offices for enterprises, classrooms, lobbies, and exhibition halls

Indoor Distribution Internet Aggregation switch AC

! Coupler

Weak-current well

2G/3G signal source

Combiner Indoor distributed AP

Power splitter Ceiling-mounted antenna

Ceiling-mounted antenna

Power splitter

$ $

Application Scenario

Hotel rooms and school dormitories that have 2G/ 3G antenna system deployed. An indoor distributed AP uses the line where 2G/3G signals are transmitted.

Indoor WLAN over CATV Deployment Policy center AC

IP network

! PoE switch

$

HFC

Application Scenario

Hotels, apartments, and dormitories that have sufficient CATV cable resources but complex wall structure and scenarios where c abling is

Signal combiner

AP6310SN

difficult and settled APs cannot be deployed to provide signal coverage services.

CATV antenna

1/2 power splitter

! "

WOC panel

Product Highlight Extra cabling is not required, without penetration loss. This deployment mode ensures high-quality indoor signals.

"

The WOC uses the existing CATA network, which simplifies deployment and reduces deployment costs.

Coaxial cable

Ethernet optical fiber

CATV antenna

Ethernet twisted pair cable

5W1H Context-Aware 1

Who: Who access the network (employees or guests)?

2

Where: Where the access location is (R&D network non-R&D network, or home)?

3

When: When is the access (during working hours or non-working hours)?

4

Whose: Whose device (enterprise device or BYOD device)?

5

What device accesses the network (PC, iOS device, or Android device)?

6

How: How the device accesses the network (via wired networks, wireless networks, or VPN)?

Policy Center Wired

Users

Wireless

Users

Users

Users

WLAN RFID Positioning AeroScout RF tag

AP

AeroScout engine

Application Scenario $

Tag or terminal The tag is carried by users or bound to the asset and transmits RF signals.

Wi-Fi network The AP collects tag or terminal information and transfers them to the location engine for computing.

Real-time tracking and Historical trace recording locating

Location engine

Monitoring platform

The location information is The location engine displayed visually. The WLAN calculates the location of the RFID applies to asset and tag or terminal based on the people tracking and provides RF signal strength. track analysis.

Restricted zone alarming

Hospitals: Locate patients and medical assets,

and track medical care processes. $ Logistics: Track important assets, goods, and tools. $ Mining and manufacturing industries: Track personnel to enhance safety, track devices, and allow manufacturing visualization.

Proactive alarming

Working Mechanism $ APs/ACs

collect tag information and send the information to the location engine.

$

Three locating APs provide location of tags with a precision less than 5 m.

Terminal Type Identification ! Identifying the manufacture and terminal type ! Service policies based on terminal type

$

The AC identifies the manufacturer and terminal type based on the MAC address,

Manufacture C – $ mobile phone

Manufacturer A laptop

Automatic adaption of the

HTTP user agent information and the

authentication page based on

DHCP option. Switch

terminal type to cater user habits

AC $ Manufacturer B - laptop

Service policy selection based on terminal type, such as VLAN, ACL,

Manufacture D – tablet computer

AP

and bandwidth limit

! Service policies for different types of terminals with the same account Laptop

$

Delivers different service policies to AP

different types of terminals with the same account, to implement refined Mobile phone

Tablet computer

Policy center

user rights control.

! Delivering service policies based on terminal type $

Delivers service policies based on terminal type. The service policies include service VLAN, ACL, bandwidth limit, and user isolation.

Outside the city/building?

Huawei eLTE Solution: High Performance Mobile Broadband

High Performance Mobile Broadband High Performance Mobile Broadband

• Broadband: DL 100Mbps, UL 50Mpbs • Fast: High-speed coverage >430KM/H • Far: Ultra long-distance coverage>100KM

Huawei eLTE Solution World’s 1st Broadband Trunking Solution

High Adaptation to Industry Requirements

• ….

Ultra Broadband to Support Video Surveillance Service E2E Video Surveillance

Application Scenarios Indoor or Outdoor Video Surveillance

storage

TV wall

server Management Disk Array client

All-in-one IP Camera

Decoder Control client

ﬁrewall

eA660 for Vehicle Data Service

Transpor t DBS3900

IP camera + CPE

DBS3900

CPE

Number of cameras per sector(20MHz)

DBS3900

TDD (DL:UL 2:2)

TDD (DL:UL 1:3)

CIF

0.5

38

59

4CIF/D1

1.1

19

29

720P

2

9

14

1080P

4

4

7

Flexible mobile video surveillance to enable fast deployment and reduce investment

Broadband: DL 100Mbps, UL 50Mbps

• Ultra Broadband: downlink 100Mbps, and uplink 50Mbps • Low time delay: user plane delay <5ms and control plane delay <100ms

LTE Performance Better Than WiMAX in Poland KP Field Test

LTE DL & UL data rate higher than WiMAX in different positions in Poland KP field test (LTE TDD @10Mhz, 4*4 MIMO, WiMAX @10Mhz)

LTE?

Too much for only 5 eNodeB

LTE core network: HSS, MME, SGW, PGW



Tiny Core Network Suitable for Small Coverage • 2U height, weight< 6.85kg with full configuration • Capacity: maximum 4000 users, 30 eNodeBs, 2Gbps/4Gbs with 1+1 redundancy, 512 concurrent trunking groups • Power feeding -48V DC (-38.4V DC -57V DC) eBBU

• Power consumption: 110W • Working temperature: -20!+50! (long term), -50!+55!

eSCN230 eRRU

(short term)

eBBU

Micro Core Network for Easy Deployment, and Cost Effective

huawei IOT

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