Makalah WHO

BNB D YME@NF]G]NE N% Gnpnr Bmgnonea

Jranedxnpdje * QFJ Jranedsnsd Omsmfnpne @}edn &bnfnsn Deaards8 Qjrg` Fmngpf Jranedxnpdje *  QFJ$ n`ngnf sngnf snp} bn`ne YBB tnea bmrpde`no smbnand smbnand ojjr`denpjr omsmfnpne }k}k depmrensdjeng `ne bmrknrons `d Hmemqn' Sqdss% QFJ `d`drdone jgmf YBB yn`n 1 Nyrdg >406% @drmop}r Hme`rng smonrnea n`ngnf Knranrmp Cfne &kmehnbnp k}gnd 6 Ej|mkbmr 299<$% QFJ kmqnrdsd bnetno kne`np `ne ymrsm`dnne `nrd jranedsnsd smbmg}ketn' Jranedsnsd Omsmfnpne' tnea kmr}ynone namesd `nrd GBB% Ojespdp}sd QFJ kmetnpnone bnfqn p}h}ne `d`drdoneetn QFJ "n`ngnf nanr smk}n jrnea kmecnynd pdeaonp omsmfnpne pmrpdeaad tnea yngdea kmk}eaodeone"% P}ans }pnkn QFJ tndp} kmkbnskd ymetnodp' of}s}setn ymetnodp kme}gnr tnea s}`nf kmetmbnr g}ns% QFJ n`ngnf sngnf snp} bn`ne+bn`ne nsgd kdgdo YBB' ojespdp}sdetn ymrpnkn ongd k}ec}g yn`n Fnrd Omsmfnpne @}edn tnea ymrpnkn &1 Nyrdg >406$ ompdon `drnpdldonsd & Rnpdldonsd $ jgmf neaajpn om+2< YBB% Hnqnrfnrgng Emfr}' smjrnea ymh}nea ombmbnsne }pnkn `nrd De`dn' pmgnf kmet}nrnone yme`nynpetn }ep}o  kmk}gnd QFJ% Nopd|dpns QFJ' h}an sdsn omadnpne Jranedsnsd Omsmfnpne GBB &Gdan Bneasn+bneasn$' `dnp}r jgmf smb}nf Ojkdsd Depmrdk smymrpd `dpmep}one `ngnk smb}nf Ojelmrmesd Omsmfnpne Depmrensdjeng yn`n k}sdk ynens >40<% Ymranepdne `dgno}one kmgng}d s}np} Rmsjg}sd Knhmgds ]k}k YBB% Ymgntnene myd`mkdjgjad Jlldcm Depmrenpdjeng `!Ftadæem Y}bgd~}m Yrnecds `dkns}oone `ngnk Ojkdsd Depmrdk QFJ yn`n > Hne}nrd >401%

B% R}k}sne Knsngnf

>% Omenyn QFJ `d`drdone : 2% @dbd`nea nyn snhnonf QFJ bmramrno : 3% Bnandknen bmep}o spr}op}r `ne omneaajpnne QFJ :

C% P}h}ne Yme}gdsne

Knongnf ded `ds}s}e `meane p}h}ne smbnand bmrdo}p 8 >% ]ep}o kmeampnf}d smy}pnr smg}o bmg}o Jranedsnsd Depmrensdjeng QFJ 2% ]epo kmkme}fd p}ans ymgnhnrne YOE `d SKN E > Bmend

BNB DD YMKBNFNSNE N% Omadnpne `ne Npd|dpns QFJ

Smgnde kmeanp}r }snfn+}snfn depmrensdjeng }ep}o kmeame`ngdone ymetmbnrne ymetnodp kme}gnr' smymrpd SNRS ' kngnrdn ' p}bmro}gjsds ' lg} bnbd `ne ND@S ' QFJ h}an kmesyjesjrd yrjarnk+yrjarnk tnea bmrp}h}ne kmecmanf `ne kmeajbnpd ymetnodp+ymetnodp smymrpd cjepjf+ cjepjf pn`d% QFJ kme`}o}ea ymromkbneane `ne `dsprdb}sd |nosde tnea nkne `ne mlmopdl' `dnaejsn ymetnodp `ne omgndene' `ne jbnp+jbnpne% Smpmgnf smodpnr `}n `mon`m &`}n y}g}fne pnf}e$ kmgnqne |nrdjgn ' yn`n >469 QFJ kmetnpnone k}senfetn ymetnodp cncnr &|nrdjgn$ ++ ymetnodp ymrpnkn `ngnk smhnrnf tnea `dk}senfone `meane }snfn kne}sdn% QFJ kmenrampone }ep}o kmk}senfone yjgdj `ngnk o}r}e qnop} bmbmrnyn pnf}e gnad% Jranedsnsd ded s}`nf kmg}ec}rone FD\*ND@S Pjjgodp }ep}o Xdkbnbqm &`nrd 3 Jopjbmr 299<$' `meane spne`nr depmrensdjeng% @dpnkbnf gnad `ngnk p}ansetn kmk}senfone ymetnodp' QFJ h}an kmgnosnenone bmrbnand onkynetm tnea bmrf}b}eane `meane omsmfnpne ++ cjepjfetn' }ep}o kmedeaonpone ojes}ksd b}nf+b}nfne `ne snt}r+snt}rne `d smg}r}f `}edn `ne bmr}snfn kmea}rnead ymeaa}enne pmkbnon} % Ynrn nfgd bmrpmk} `d onepjr y}snp QFJ `d Hmemqn yn`n b}gne Lmbr}nrd 2991 `ne kmgnyjrone bnfqn }snfn kmrmon yn`n ymromkbneane |nosde delg}mexn tnea yne`mkdo  pmgnf kmecnynd omknh}ne tnea bna}s% Gmbdf `nrd 09 ymrcjbnne ogdedo &cgdedcng prdng$ & fppy8**me%qdodym`dn%jra*qdod*CgdedcngZprdng $ pmgnf smgmsnd npn} sm`nea bmrgneas}ea% Ombnetnone `dljo}sone yn`n jrnea `mqnsn tnea smfnp% Bmbmrnyn ymr}snfnne' smpmgnf kmetmgmsndone nengdsn omnknene yn`n jrnea `mqnsn' pmgnf kmk}gnd ymrcjbnne ogdedo yn`n jrnea gneh}p }sdn `ne neno+ neno% Smhn}f ded smk}n |nosde nkne `ne `nynp `dpjgmrnesd p}b}f &`dpmrdkn p}b}f$ yn`n smk}n pdeaonp }sdn%

B% Spr}op}r Jranedsnsd QFJ

Neaajpn QFJ n`ngnf >4> neaajpn YBB' Omy}gn}ne Cjjo `ne Ed}m% Eje+emanrn qdgntnf emanrn neaajpn YBB `nynp bmranb}ea smbnand Neaajpn Nssjcdnpm &`meane deljrknsd gmeaony pmpnyd ynrpdsdynsd pmrbnpns `ne fno s}nrn$ hdon `dsmp}h}d jgmf s}nrn @mqne8% Y}mrpj Rdcj `ne Pjomgn} n`ngnf Neaajpn Nssjcdnpm% Spnp}s bmrdo}p `ne mepdpns `dbmrd spnp}s ymeanknp8 Yngmspden &smjrnea ymeanknp YBB$' Pnfpn S}cd &ymeanknp YBB$' Jr`mr jl Kngpn &ymeanknp YBB$ `ne Pndymd Cden &smb}nf `mgmansd `d}e`nea

%$Eje+neaajpn Gdmcfpmespmde QFJ `ne sdsnetn emanrn+emanrn `meane ymeano}ne `dygjknpdo pmrbnpns% Emanrn+emanrn Neaajpn QFJ kme}eh}o `mgmansd om Knhmgds Omsmfnpne @}edn' QFJ ymeankbdgne omy}p}sne pmrpdeaad p}b}f% Smk}n emanrn neaajpn YBB bmrfno npns omneaajpnne QFJ' `ne' kme}r}p sdp}s qmb QFJ' "Emanrn gnde `nynp `dpmrdkn smbnand neaajpn snnp nygdonsd kmrmon pmgnf `dsmp}h}d `meane s}nrn kntjrdpns sm`mrfnen `nrd Knhmgds Omsmfnpne @}edn%"

QFJ Knhmgds }k}ketn bmrpmk} Kmd smpdny pnf}e% Smgnde yme}eh}one @drmop}r Hme`mrng smpdny gdkn pnf}e' Knhmgds kmkymrpdkbneaone ombdhnone om}neane Jranedsnsd `ne }gnsne `ne kmetmp}h}d neaanrne yrjarnk tnea `d}s}gone% Knhmgds kmkdgdf 30 neaajpn' smcnrn pmoeds bmro}ngdpns `d bd`nea omsmfnpne' omyn`n @mqne Mosmo}pdl }ep}o hneaon qnop} pdan pnf}e% L}easd }pnkn @mqne Ojkdsnrds n`ngnf }ep}o kmgnosnenone omy}p}sne `ne ombdhnone `nrd Knhmgds' }ep}o kmensdfnpd `ne }ep}o kmkymrk}`nf ymomrhnne smcnrn }k}k%

QFJ `dbdntnd jgmf ojeprdb}sd `nrd emanrn+emanrn neaajpn `ne `jejr% @ngnk bmbmrnyn pnf}e pmrnofdr' omrhn QFJ pmgnf kmgdbnpone ymedeaonpne omrhnsnkn `meane bn`ne mospmreng' n`n snnp ded smodpnr 69 omkdprnne &"f}b}eane rmskd" `ne "f}b}eane omrhn"$ _>0[ `meane GSK `ne de`}sprd lnrknsd' smrpn `meane tntnsne smymrpd Bdgg `ne Kmgde`n Anpms Lj}e`npdje `ne Rjcomlmggmr Lj}e`npdje% Ojeprdb}sd s}onrmgn }ep}o QFJ `nrd ensdjeng `ne gjong' tntnsne ymkmrdepnf `ne GSK' jranedsnsd YBB gndeetn' `ne smopjr sqnspn' smonrnea kmgmbdfd `dedgnd `nrd ojeprdb}sd &d}rne$ `nrd >43 emanrn neaajpn% Smgnde emanrn+emanrn ymeanknp `ne mepdpns tnea pmrcnep}k `d npns ymeanknp jranedsnsd YBB DCRC `ne DLRCRCS pmgnf kmean`none "f}b}eane

rmskd" `meane QFJ `ne `d}e`nea smbnand ymeanknp% @ngnk Qjrg` Fmngpf Nssmkbgt kmrmon `}`}o smynehnea GSK gndeetn%

C% Smormpnrdnp * Onepjr QFJ

Smymrpd bdnsnetn }ep}o smb}nf Bn`ne YBB' menk Qdgntnf Onepjr QFJ kmedoknpd jpjejkd tnea g}nr bdnsn% Smpdny Onepjr Qdgntnf `dydkyde jgmf smjrnea @drmop}r Rmadjeng &R@$' tnea `dydgdf jgmf Ojkdpm Rmadjeng }ep}o knsn gdkn pnf}e smongd+pmrbnr}one% Enkn R@ pmrydgdf pmgnf `dodrdk omyn`n @mqne Mosmo}pdl QFJ `d Hmemqn' tnea fnsdgetn }ep}o kmeaojeldrknsd  hnehd%  hnehd% Sneanp hnrnea bnfqn bnfqn @drmop}r @drmop}r Rmadjeng pmrydgdf pd`no `dojeldrknsd% `dojeldrknsd% Smpdny Ojkdpm Ojkdpm Rmadjeng QFJ pmr`drd `nrd smk}n omyngn @mynrpmkme Omsmfnpne' `ngnk smk}n ymkmrdepnf emanrn+emanrn tnea kmr}ynone @nmrnf% Smgnde `nrd ymkdgdfne @drmop}r Rmadjeng' Ojkdpm Rmadjeng h}an bmrp}ans kmempnyone ym`jkne ymgnosnenne' `d qdgntnf ded' Omsmfnpne `ne ombdhnone gndeetn tnea `dn`jysd jgmf Knhmgds Omsmfnpne @}edn% Ojkdpm Rmadjeng h}an bmrl}easd smbnand `mqne kmedehn} omknh}ne npns pde`none `nrd QFJ `ngnk @nmrnf% @drmop}r Rmadjeng smcnrn mlmopdl omyngn QFJ }ep}o Qdgntnf etn% R@ kmeamgjgn `ne *  npn} kmeanqnsd spnl omsmfnpne `ne ynrn nfgd gndeetn `d onepjr y}snp rmadjeng `ne `d y}snp+y}snp of}s}s% R@ h}an gneas}ea kmeanqnsd jpjrdpns+bmrsnknne `meane @drmop}r Hme`mrng QFJ+`nrd smk}n omyngn onepjr emanrn QFJ' tnea `domeng smbnand Qnodg QFJ' `d `ngnk @nmrnf%

Onepjr Qdgntnf n`ngnf8 

Onepjr Rmadjeng }ep}o Nlrdon &NLRJ$ D' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Brnxxn|dggm' Rmy}bgdo Ojeaj% NLRJ kmgdy}pd smbnadne bmsnr Nlrdon' `meane ymeamc}ngdne Kmsdr' S}`ne' P}edsdn' Gdbtn' Sjkngdn `ne Knrjoj' tnea kdgdo MKRJ% _>1[

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Onepjr Qdgntnf }ep}o Mrjyn &M]RJ$' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Ojymefname' @meknro%

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Onepjr Rmadjeng }ep}o Nsdn Pmeaanrn &SMNRJ$' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Emq @mgfd' De`dn% Ojrmn ]pnrn `dgntned jgmf SMNRJ%

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Onepjr Rmadjeng Pdk}r Km`dpmrnedn &MKRJ$' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Ondrj' Kmsdr% MKRJ pmrkns}o emanrn+emanrn Nlrdon' `ne of}s}setn `d Knafrmb' tnea

pd`no pmrkns}o `ngnk NLRJ' smrpn emanrn+emanrn Pdk}r Pmeanf' omc}ngd Dsrnmg% Ynodspne `dgntned jgmf MKRJ% 

Onepjr Rmadjeng }ep}o Ynsdldo Bnrnp &QYRJ$' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Knedgn' Ldgdyden% QYRJ kmgdy}pd smk}n emanrn Nsdn pd`no `dgntned jgmf SMNRJ `ne MKRJ' `ne smk}n emanrn `d Jsmnedn% Ojrmn Smgnpne `dgntned jgmf QYRJ%

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Onepjr Rmadjeng }ep}o Nkmrdon &NKRJ$' `meane onepjr y}snp `d Qnsfdeapje' @C' ]SN% Fng ded gmbdf `domeng smbnand Yne Nkmrdcne Fmngpf Jranedxnpdje &YNFJ$% Onrmen kme`nf}g}d yme`drdne QFJ' YNFJ n`ngnf tnea yngdea jpjejk `nrd < onepjr qdgntnf%

QFJ ymeaf}b}ea `ne onepjr gnde QFJ kmkdgdod smh}kgnf onepjr symsdngds * gmkbnan' smrpn onepjr ymeaf}b}ea `d gmkbnan+gmkbnan depmrensdjeng tnea yngdea ymepdea% _>6[ 

DNRC Bn`ne' Depmrensdjeng }ep}o Ymemgdpdne Oneomr &Gtje' Ymrnecds$

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QFJ Y}snp Ymeamkbneane Omsmfnpne + Y}snp QFJ Ojbm &Ojbm' Hmynea$



QFJ Gtje Onepjr Myd`mkd Ensdjeng Omsdnysdnanne `ne Rmsyje >J$ &Gtje' Ymrnecds$

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QFJ Y}snp Km`dpmrnedn }ep}o Ymea}rneane Omrmepnene &P}edsdn$

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Onepjr QFJ `d ]ed Nlrdon `ne Ojkdsd Mojejkd }ep}o Nlrdon &N``ds Nbnbn' Mpfdjydn$



QFJ Onepjr Ymeaf}b}ea `d Qnsfdeapje &]SN$

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Onepjr QFJ `d ]ed Mrjyn &Br}ssmgs' Bmgadn$

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Onepjr QFJ `d YBB &Emq Tjro' ]SN$

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Onepjr QFJ `d Bneo @}edn `ne @nen Kjempmr Depmrensdjeng &Qnsfdeapje' ]SN$

 Onepjr Emanrn Emanrn Bnadne ded pd`no kmea}pdy kneny}e nc}ne npn} s}kbmr% Sdgnone bnep} kmkymrbndod nrpdomg ded `meane kmenkbnfone rmlmrmesd tnea gntno% @dsmrpnd r}h}one bnfne k}eaode s}gdp `ne `dfny}s% &Nyrdg 29>>$

Jranedsnsd Omsmfnpne @}edn bmrjymrnsd >4> emanrn `ne onepjr

ymeaf}b}ea `d smk}n qdgntnf etn% Omfn`drne smb}nf onepjr emanrn }k}ketn pmrkjpd|nsd jgmf

omb}p}fne' `detnpnone jgmf emanrn neaajpn% N`n }k}ketn none kmehn`d sngnf snp} emanrn QFJ onepjr `d db}ojpn' on`nea+on`nea `dsmrpnd snpmgdp+onepjr `d yrjydesd npn} s}b+qdgntnf `nrd emanrn tnea bmrsneao}pne% Onepjr Emanrn `dydkyde jgmf Ymrqnodgne QFJ &QR$' tnea kmr}ynone `jopmr tnea bmrymeangnkne smcnrn depmrensdjeng npn} yrjlmsdjeng omsmfnpne gndeetn' b}one qnran emanrn `nrd emanrn' tnea kmkmanea ymrdeaonp `dygjknpdo `ne none hnp}f pmkyj fno dspdkmqn `ne omombngne tnea snkn `meane s}np} @}pn Bmsnr G}nr Bdnsn `ne Bmro}nsn Yme}f % @d smbnadne bmsnr emanrn' QR &smymrpd Ymrqnodgne bn`ne+bn`ne YBB gndeetn$ smcnrn `m lncpj `ne * npn} `m h}rm `dymrgno}one smymrpd @}pn Bmsnr + ymrbm`nne `d sded n`ngnf bnfqn ngdf+ngdf kmehn`d smjrnea @}pn Bmsnr `nrd snp} emanrn bmr`n}gnp tnea gnde' QR n`ngnf smedjr YBB sdydg fnkbn' tnea bmrl}easd smbnand "@}pn" `nrd QFJ }ep}o emanrn tnea dn pmrnorm`dpnsd% Jgmf onrmen dp}' h}`}g Rmsd`mep Rmyrmsmepnpd|m' npn} fnetn Ymrqnodgne% QR tnea kmr}ynone neaajpn `nrd sdspmk YBB emanrn Pdk tnea `dojjr`densdone jgmf rmsd`me sdspmk YBB Ojjr`denpjr% Emanrn Onepjr pmr`drd `nrd QR' `ne bmbmrnyn omsmfnpne `ne ynonr gndeetn' bndo nsdea `ne gjong' smrpn spnl yme`}o}ea tnea `dymrg}one% L}easd }pnkn `nrd QFJ onepjr emanrn pmrkns}o  kmehn`d ymensmfnp }pnkn ymkmrdepnf emanrn pmrsmb}p `ngnk fng ombdhnone omsmfnpne `ne lnrknsd% onepjr ymeaf}b}ea depmrensdjeng smbnadne bmsnr kmgntned p}h}ne tnea snkn smbnand onepjr emanrn' pmpnyd }k}ketn yn`n songn tnea gmbdf omcdg% Fng ded h}an smrdea `dpmk}one `d emanrn+ emanrn tnea deade QFJ omfn`drne `ne omrhn snkn' pmpnyd pd`no kmkdgdod omgmknfne sdspmk omsmfnpne }pnkn tnea kmkb}p}fone ombmrn`nne onepjr emanrn l}gg+bgjqe% Onepjr Ymeaf}b}ea tnea `dydkyde jgmf smjrnea ymrqdrn ymeaf}b}ea' tnea n`ngnf qnran emanrn `nrd emanrn pmrpmep}' `ne pmkynp pneyn omombngne `dygjknpdo% @% Ojeprj|mrsd Smy}pnr Ombmrn`nne QFJ `d @}edn

 Ojeprj|mrsd  Ojeprj|mrsd DNMN + Ymrhnehdne QFN >2+09  @mkjesprnsd  @mkjesprnsd yn`n fnrd bmecnen bmecnen Cfmrejbtg Cfmrejbtg `monp `monp QFJ `d Hmemqn Hmemqn Yn`n pnf}e >4=4' QFJ kmene`npneaned Ymrhnehdne QFN >2+09 `meane Bn`ne Memrad Npjk Depmrensdjeng &DNMN$' tnea smbnadne pmgnf kmeaogndk kmecmanf QFJ `nrd de`myme`me kmemgdpd mlmo yn`n omsmfnpne kne}sdn rn`dnsd `dsmbnbone jgmf ymeaa}enne pmenan e}ogdr' smbnand

cjepjf smpmgnf e}ogdr bmecnen% Ymrhnehdne pmrsmb}p kmetnpnone + of}s}setn `ngnk Ynsng >' Ntnp 2 + QFJ kmeano}d bnfqn DNMN kmky}etnd pneaa}ea hnqnb }ep}o memrad e}ogdr `nknd pneyn kmea}rnead

ymrne

`nrd

QFJ

kmkyrjkjsdone

omsmfnpne%

Enk}e'

ynrnarnl

bmrdo}p

kmenkbnfone8 "Smpdny ongd jranedsnsd bndo kmea}s}gone }ep}o kmk}gnd s}np} yrjarnk npn} omadnpne yn`n s}bhmo `d knen jranedsnsd gnde kmkdgdod npn} k}eaode kmkdgdod omymepdeane s}bspnesdng' ydfno ymrpnkn none bmrojes}gpnsd tnea gnde `meane knos}` }ep}o kmetms}ndone knsngnf pmrsmb}p `meane sngdea ymrhnehdne "% Ymretnpnne pmrnofdr' tnea kmemoneone omb}p}fne }ep}o omsmynonpne bmrsnkn' pmgnf kmetmbnbone smh}kgnf ymeanknp kmkymrpnetnone nynonf ded smcnrn mlmopdl kmkbnfntnone QFJ omkmr`monne ompdon kmedgnd fng tnea bmrondpne `meane pmenan e}ogdr%  Oje`jk `ne Amrmhn Amrmhn Onpjgdo Rjkn Rjkn Yn`n pnf}e 2993' QFJ kmeamcnk `mynrpmkme omsmfnpne O}rdn Rjknqd' `meane kmeanpnone8 "Gnyjrne pd`no bmenr pmepnea oje`jk `ne FD\ tnea bmrbnfntn snnp odpn kmeafn`nyd yne`mkd agjbng tnea pmgnf kmemqnsone gmbdf `nrd 29 h}pn jrnea' `ne snnp ded bmr`nkyno npns yngdea pd`no 02 h}pn%"  Ymecmanfne  Ymecmanfne depmrkdpme Pmrnyd @}o}eane narmsdl `nrd Bdgg , Kmgde`n Anpms Lj}e`npdje }ep}o pmrnyd ymecmanfne kngnrdn bmrsmgnea tnea kmgdy}pd gnyjrne ojkdsdjedea `nrd Despdp}pm jl Km`dcdem `dydc} kmkj `nrd knepne omyngn kngnrdn QFJ @r Nodrn Ojcfd% @r Ojcfd kme}gds' " kmsody}e o}rnea `ne o}rnea  hmgns bnfqn bnfqn bn`ne omsmfnpne omsmfnpne fnr}s fnr}s kmrmojkme`nsd kmrmojkme`nsdone one DYPd' ombmrnpne ombmrnpne bn`ne bn`ne dp} bmrpmk} bmrpmk} `meane jyjsdsd depmes `ne narmsdl `nrd dgk}qne Anpms tnea `d`}o}ea `ne gne`nsne "%

BNB DDD YME]P]Y

Bn`ne Omsmfnpne @}edn &YBB$ De`jemsdn n`ngnf jranedsnsd Ymrsmrdonpne Bneasn+Bneasn tnea bmrljo}s yn`n ymecnyndne omfd`}yne knstnrnonp tnea gmbdf smfnp `d emanrn ded%

De`jemsdn bmranb}ea om `ngnk jranedsnsd ded yn`n pneaang 23 Kmd >4=9 `ne smhno dp}' QFJ bmomrhn snkn `meane mrnp `meane ymkmrdepnf' smongda}s kmkndeone ymrnene ymepdea `ngnk ymedeaonpne omsmfnpne ensdjeng%

QFJ De`jemsdn kme`}o}ea @mynrpmkme Omsmfnpne Rmy}bgdo De`jemsdn `meane kmkbmrdone bnep}ne pmoeds' prndedea' yme`d`done' omrneaon nc}ne `ne spne`nr tnea bmrgno} depmrensdjeng% @meane spnl depmrensdjeng `ne gjong' QFJ De`jemsdn h}an kmkbmrd `}o}eane ompdon pmrhn`d sdp}nsd `nr}rnp `d `ngnk emmrd' smymrpd bmecnen ps}enkd `ne qnbnf ymetnodp%

Onepjr QFJ De`jemsdn bmrn`n `d bnqnf qdgntnf Nsdn Pmeaanrn' `d knen onepjr rmadjengetn bmrom`}`}one `d Emq @mgfd' De`dn% Emanrn+emanrn gnde `d bnqnf qdgntnf Nsdn Pmeaanrn n`ngnf Bneagn`msf' Bdrkn' @YR Ojrmn' De`dn' Ktneknr' Emyng' Srd Gneon' Pfndgne` `ne Pdkjr Gmspm%

Y}hd st}o}r sntn ynehnpone omfn`drnp Nggnf SQP P}fne Smkmspn Ngnk onrmen npns dxde `ne omfme`noEtn h}ngnf knongnf sm`mrfnen ded `nynp onkd rnky}eaone pmynp yn`n qnop}etn% Yme}gdsne `ne ymkb}npne knongnf ded bmrp}h}ne }ep}o kmkme}fd p}ans YOE `d SKN E > Bmend% N`ny}e tnea onkd bnfns `ngnk knongnf sm`mrfnen ded kmeamend Qjrg` Fmngpf QFJ% Jranedxnpdje *  Jranedxnpdje * QFJ%

@ngnk yme}gdsne knongnf ded onkd kmemk}d bmrbnand fnkbnpne tnea `donrmenone pmrbnpnsetn Dgk} Ymeampnf}ne onkd kmeamend fng tnea bmromene `meane yme}gdsne knongnf ded% Jgmf onrmen dp} s}`nf smynp}petn onkd bmrpmrdkn onsdf omyn`n A}r} ymkbdkbdea onkd tnea pmgnf kmkbmrdone gdkynfne dgk} bmra}en omyn`n onkd% Onkd kmetn`nrd none omknky}ne onkd tnea knsdf nknpdr% @ngnk knongnf ded onkd s}`nf bmr}snfn smknosdkng k}eaode%Pnyd onkd tnode knongnf ded knsdf bnetno omo}rneane `dsnen+sded% Jgmf onrmen dp} onkd kmeafnrnyone snrne `ne h}an ordpdo kmkbnea}e nanr gmbdf knh} `d knsn tnea none `npnea% Fnrny onkd' knongnf ded `nynp kmehn`d prnco rmcjr` `ne kmehn`d rmlmrmesd bnad onkd `ngnk kmeanr}ead knsn `myne% Onkd h}an bmrfnrny nanr knongnf ded `nynp bmra}en bnad jrnea gnde tnea kmkbncnetn% Bmend' Nyrdg 29>>

Yme}gds

@NLPNR DSD

Onpn Ymeane Ymeanepnr pnr %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%d

@nlpnr @nlpnr Dsd %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%dd

BNB D Yme`nf}g Yme`nf}g}ne }ne %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%> N%

Gnpnr Gnpnr Bmgnone Bmgnonea a %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%>

B%

R}k}sne R}k}sne Knsngnf Knsngnf %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%2

C%

P}h}ne P}h}ne `ne Knelnnp Knelnnp%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%2

BNB DD Ymkbnf Ymkbnfnsne nsne %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%3 N%

Nopd|d Nopd|dpns pns Omadnpne Omadnpne QFJ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%3

B%

Spr}op}r Spr}op}r QFJ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%0

C%

Smormpnrd Smormpnrdnp np * Onepjr Onepjr QFJ %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%=

@%

Ojeprj|m Ojeprj|mrsd rsd Smy}pnr Smy}pnr QFJ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%1 QFJ%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%1

BNB DDD Yme}p}y Yme}p}y %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%4 %%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%%4

@nlpnr Y}spnon