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UNIT 1. RING THE CHANGES. CONTENTS: Talking Talking about change 1.1 Listening and Vocabulary 1.2 Graar 1.! "eading into #riting $a%er 1 "eading and &se o' English: 1 $a%er 2 #riting: 1 Suarising ideas $a%er ! Listening: ( $er'ect tenses )ntroduction to idios. $hrasal *erbs. #ord 'oration +su,- endings.
1.1. RING THE CHANGES SPEAKING Talking Talking about changes + E*eryone goes through changes /hether by choice or because o' soething outside their control 0%hrases. a*e you e*er e-%eriented...3
A change f! "he #e""e! : /hen it coes to soething good.
When my family moved to a new house, it was denitely a change for the better. That is also the earliest change I can remember. I had my own large bedroom for the rst time, instead of having to share with my sister, and there was a much bigger garden too.
A ne$ %ca" %c a"&n &n ' When I left home and went to university, I moved to the opposite side of the country, which was very dierent from where I had grown up.
A change f hea!"' hea!" ' take a decision o%%osed a %re*ious one or %osition change or ake u% your ind.
I found some old letters the other day, which I had kept for more than twenty years – but I had a sudden change of heart and and burnt the lot I used to have a stressful !ob in investment banking, but two months ago I resigned and went o travelling. This new e"perience made me think seriously about my future and when I came back, I decided to retrain as a teacher. teacher.
ha*ing ng a %osi %ositi ti*e *e and and o%en o%en atti attitu tude de relat related ed to alter alterna nati ti*e *es s or R&ng R&ng "he chan change( ge('' ha*i changes acce%ting o' %rooting the in your daily li'e /ork etc. /ay. O)" f "he #%)e' /hen soething ha%%ens in an une-%ected /ay. Fa%% &n" *%ace' *%ace ' /hen things 4t in each %lace or ac5uire a sense in a coon *ie/ 0the big %icture. G +$nh&%%' /hen soething goes do/n or coes 'ro bad to /orse Be &n "he ca!+(' /hen soething is likely to ha%%en because it6s /ell+kno/n 'ro the *ery beginning. The !e(" &( h&("!,' /hen you are going to say is already /ell+kno/ so it6s needless to say.
-ISTENING' -&fechang&ng //en"(0Rec!+&ng (c!&*"' $hrasal *erbs 0t/o and three %arts %hrasal *erbs:
#e +!agge+ a%ng " (/e$he!e #, (/ene : being 'orced to do ake or go soe/here by soeone 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7lle*ar a rastras7. gi rl'riend boy'riend #!ea2 )*: to end an a8ecti*e relationshi% /ith your husband /i'e girl'riend or siilar. ca"ch )* $&"h : be tra%%ed by debts 'or e-a%le. 1
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chee! /,(e%f )* : to aniate yoursel'. c/e )* $&"h : to 4nd out a solution or creati*e ans/er 'or a %roble situation. c)" #ac2 : to reduce the consu%tion or /aste o' soething. en+ )*' 4nishing an e%isode story in an une-%ected /ay. g #ac2 0h/e: cae back /here you ha*e been be'ore /here you belong etc. hang&ng a!)n+: holding 'or /aiting 'or or s%ending tie in or /ith soething soeone. he%* ,) )" "he!e : gi*e a hel%ing hand. 3)/* a"' to react suddenly to take ad*antage o' an o%%ortunity or 'a*ourable situation. *a, &" 4' to %ay your debts. !)n )" f' to /aste resources 0batteries energy %a%er etc. (e""%e &n: to accoodate yoursel' in a %lace 'or li*ing inde4nitely 0a settle or ca%site a 9at etc. "h&n2&ng ("!a&gh"' a correct e-ercise o' ental skills. "!ac2 0&" +$n: to guess /here soebody li*es his residence or direction. "!&* 5e!' 'all do/n because o' a stuble /ith your 'eet. 2ee* )* $&"h: continue doing or su%%orting soething aintain an acti*ity.
)dioatic e-%ressions:
a( &f #, /ag&c' by the art o' agic 0S%anish: 7coo %or arte de agia7. #e an+ 5e!n&gh" (en(a"&n: the ain attraction o' the night. #e &n a !)"' stay in a dead end street or cul+de+sa5. #e &n "he #ac2("age: behind the scenario or allegorically discussing in %ri*ate 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7entre babalinas7 or 7entre bastidores7. ca"ch ,)! e,e: /hen soething attracts your attention. c/e( )" f "he #%)e' /hen soething ha%%ens suddenly and in an une-%ected /ay. fa%% &n" *%ace : /hen the %ieces o' a %ule coes to ac5uire a coon sense at the end and you can see the big %icture. F)%% "&/e: co%lete ;ournal. g +$nh&%%: 'ro bad to /orse. g n$he!e: e-%ression collo5uially /hen there is no %ossible %ers%ecti*e to continue doing soething 0S%anish: 7no ir a ninguna %arte o sitio7. h&" a !)n f g+ 0! #a+ %)c2 : to e-%erient a run or s%ell a series or string o' luck recently 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7%asar una racha de buena o ala suerte7 7estar en racha7. h!a,6' onoato%oeic e-%ression 0S%anish: 7Ole<7. 2nc2( ,) (&+e$a,( : /hen soething coes out o' the blue and hit you in your side 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7dar de %asada7. %&""%e #, %&""%e' ste% by ste% 0S%anish: 7%oco a %oco7. 7! R&gh": to be in the right %lace at the right tie. n "he ca!+(: /ell+kno/n 'or the *ery beginning e-%ected. ne "h&ng %ea+ " an"he! : as conse5uence 0collo5uially. The !e(" &( h&("!,: /hen an e%isode is oitted in a narration because it is already /ell+kno/n and it isn6t /orth to s%end your tie /ith it. T #e an a#(%)"e n#+, : a totally unkno/n %erson or %eo%le. ")!n&ng *&n"' a situation /hich arks a be'ore and an a'ter tie.
Vocabulary related:
A "e!!&#%e /+: bad huour. B&g +a,"&/e TV (h$ : the 4rst orning againe o' a channel 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7el atinal7. g!a5e% : o' sand. 2
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%&""%e n)/#e!: a %er'orance or attitude in %ublic /ith the intention to catch the attention or being the centre o' attention 0S%anish: 7el nuerito7. n)/#%, : una/are silly una/ake still slee%ing 0S%anish: 7atontado7. O)"8"' a set o' cloths or clothing dressed by a so%histicated /oan 0S%anish e5ui*alent:7el odelito7. P!e(en"e!: conducer o' a TV %rograe. *)++%e' a stink o' /ater in the street /hich acts as irror to see yoursel' re9ected on it. (e%%)" : a success'ul %er'orance 07sell+out concerts7 or in the bo- o,ce /hen the tickets ha*e been co%letely sold out siilar to a blockbuster 0S%anish e5ui*alent: 7ta5uillao7. T* +e(&gne!: a %restigious or 'aous 'ashion creator as Versace.
O$n #(e!5a"&n9 f!/ 2e,$!+( " e:*!e((&n( : to sol*e this %art correctly /e should 4nd u% a %hrasal *erb idio or %hrase /hich e-%resses the sense gi*en 'orally in the key+ /ords o' the stateent o' the 5uestion. ga&n&ng /e+&a a""en"&n' ca"ch he! e,e9 *!e(en"e!9 TV (h$. S*ea2e! 1: )=*e had a really 'antastic year. )t all started last No*eber /hen ) /as +!agge+ a%ng to a %arty by a 'riend. ) /as in a terrible ood ) reeber and nearly didn=t go. >ny/ay ) /as /earing an out4t )=d ade ysel' ? in so't black leather and anti5ue lace 5uite an unusual cobination< @elly Aohns the %resenter o' a big daytie TV sho/ /as there and y little nuber ca)gh" he! e,e. #e got chatting and she asked /hether ) could c/e )* $&"h soething original 'or her to /ear on the sho/. ) 3)/*e+ a" the o%%ortunity. That /as a real ")!n&ng *&n" 'or e and ) /as soon able to 5uit y day ;ob and concentrate on the clothes side f)%% "&/e . Trough @elly=s sho/ )=*e had lots o' orders. )=*e ;ust 4nished an e-clusi*e range 'or a to% designer and )=*e e*en taken on an assistant to hel% e. Aust think i' )=d stayed at hoe that night< /ee"&ng ;7! R&gh"<' #e &n "he !&gh" *%ace a" "he !&gh" "&/e. S*ea2e! =: $eo%le o'ten ask e ho/ ) got to be /here ) a today /ith (e%%)" cnce!"( in big stadius around the /orld thinking that )=*e s%ent years %laying in local clubs but the truth is )= literally an 5e!n&gh" (en(a"&n < ) don=t ean that arrogantly. )t /as ;ust one %)c2, #!ea2 all do/n to #e&ng &n "he !&gh" *%ace a" "he !&gh" "&/e . There ) $a(9 an a#(%)"e n#+,9 hang&ng a!)n+ backstage /ith >rro/head /hen their lead guitarist "!&**e+ 5e! a %ile o' s%eakers and broke his ar 4*e inutes be'ore they /ere due on. )=d been telling the about y a/esoe guitar style so naturally they all turned to e and said B@id he%* )( )" he!e = and ) did. The %lace /as %acked and ) can still 'eel y hands shaking as ) %layed that *ery 4rst solo. )t /ent O@ though an+ "he !e(" &( > h&("!, . heading the /rong /ay: ended u%. S*ea2e! ?: ) /as in Dilan *isiting 'riends trying " chee! /,(e%f )* a'ter a disal 'e/ onths ? y long+ter boy'riend and ) had #!2en )* *%)( )=d le't a ;ob /ithout another to go to. Dy oney /as !)nn&ng )" and ) /as %lanning to lea*e a 'e/ days later. >ny/ay y 'riends suggested that ) should take a look at Verona be'ore g&ng #ac2 h/e and told e /hat tie train ) could get 'ro Dilan.#ell 'or soe reason ) en+e+ )* n a slo/ train going south /ithout realising y istake ? both trains had le't at the sae tie. ) 'ell aslee% in the co%artent and /oke ;ust as the train arri*ed in ologna< ) had a /ander round and 'ell in lo*e /ith the %lace and kne/ it /as /here ) /anted to be. E*erything ;ust fe%% &n" *%ace ? ) 'ound a teaching ;ob took a roo in a beauti'ul 9at and (e""%e+ &n iediately. ) li*ed there 'or si- years and ) g #ac2 regularly.
#e&ng /a+e !e+)n+an" : cut backs on its /ork'orce. S*ea2e! @: )t=s 'unny ho/ you can h&" a !)n f #a+ %)c2 : one oent things are o*ing along 5uite norally in your li'e and then ba soething c/e( )" f "he #%)e and 2nc2( ,) (&+e$a,( and then /ha soething else. )= O@ no/ but )=*e had a di,cult cou%le o' years. Dy %roble /as 5uite si%ly that )=d been li*ing beyond y eans 'or a long !
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tie and soe debts 4nally ca)gh" )* $&"h e. E*en then ) thought )=d be O@F ) arranged to *a, "he/ 4 %&""%e #, %&""%e 'ro y salary onthly you kno/. ut then the %lace /here ) /as /orking c)" #ac2 n its /ork'orce and they %e" /e g . #ell that /as it ) su%%ose ) %anicked ) /asn=t "h&n2&ng ("!a&gh" you kno/. So ) ;ust %acked a bag g" n a coach and le't to/n 'or London /here /, %&fe $en" +$nh&%% fa(" . I g" &n $&"h a bad cro/d and one thing led to another. )t=s a iracle y brother e*er "!ac2e+ /e +$n but he=s got e back and sorted /ith a roo' o*er y head and a ne/ ;ob n "he ca!+(.
("e**&ng &n f! (/ene' ")!n )* ... a( #, a!" f /ag&c. S*ea2e! ' )t could be a story in True "oance but it really ha%%ened ;ust like this. >lost t/enty years ago to the day ) /as /aiting 'or a bus a'ter another ind nubingly a/'ul day at /ork no bus in sight o' course. ) /as &n a !)" y ;ob /as g&ng n$he!e . >ny/ay there ) /as staring glooily at y re9ection in a %uddle 'eeling utterly sorry 'or ysel' and thinking: is this really all there is to li'e3 Then ) sa/ t/o things in that %uddle one i%erce%tibly a'ter the other. The 4rst /as no sur%rise huge s%lashes o' rain as the hea*ens o%ened yet again but then this enorous red ubrella a%%earing behind y head a( &f #, /ag&c< > gorgeous gra*elly *oice to y le't said did ) ind it /as big enough 'or t/o and he didn=t /ant y hair to get /et. Very 'ortunately it /as another 4'teen inutes be'ore the bus 4nally ")!ne+ )* and hooray it didn=t sto% raining< is nae /as Terence though he=s been Terry to e e*er since ? and ad to our three /onder'ul children. E-a%les /ith %hrasal *erbs: a (e""%e &n' The /hole 'aily o*ed to S/iterland last onth and their t/o children are settling in /ell at school there. b *a&+ 4' Their li*es changed co%letely once the loan /as paid o as it eant they could treat thesel*es to eals out and /eekends a/ay. c "!ac2 +$n: >n old school 'riend e tracked e do/n on the )nternet and /e et u% recently to co%are our li'e stories. d 3)/* a"' The co%any o8ered Daria a %ost in the Ne/ Hork branch and she 3)/*e+ a" the chance. e c)" #ac29 "a2e n : uring the last recession local businesses cut back recruitent and no graduate trainees had been taken on as a result. ' #!ea2 )*' Ae8 e-%lained that shortly a'ter they bought the house together he and his /i'e broke up and she o*ed to another to/n. g ge" &n $&"h: $eo%le o'ten anage to ad*ance their careers by getting in /ith the right %eo%le and telling the /hat they /ant to hear. h ")!n )*: E*erything 'ell into %lace ? she /as o8ered the scholarshi% at ar*ard the 9ight /as booked and her issing %ass%ort turned up ;ust in tie< i he%* )" $&"h: Dy brother has had a change o' heart and is /illing to help me out with decorating the 9at a'ter all.
S)//a!, f *h!a(a% 5e!#( &n "h&( )n&".
#!ea2 )* $&"h soebody 0relationshi%s and lo*e. ca"ch )* $&"h 0reach u% soething %ut at the sae le*el u%date /ork. c)" #ac2 n 0reduce resources ro/ aterials etc. en+ )* 0an une-%ected 4nish. ge" &n $&"h 0to associate /ith %eo%le 'riends. (e""%e &n 0to establish your li*ing area. hang a!)n+ 0s%ending tie /aiting 'or soething or soeone. he%* )" $&"h 0gi*e a hel%ing hand. 3)/* a" 0reaction as conse5uence o' an une-%ected or occasional o8er. ")!n )*: to a%%ear suddenly /hen it is re5uired as i' by agic. chee! ,) )* : aniate yoursel' /hen it enli*es or encourages you to 'eel better. #!&ng a#)": attract 'ortune /ealth %ositi*e attitudes etc. (
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*a, 4' cancel a debt. !)n )" f' /ithout su%%lies. "a2e n' contract soebody as /ork'orce. c/e ac!((: to eet by chance.
&SE OJ ENGL)S $>"T ONE: The A!" f Feng Sh)& The ancient Chinese %hiloso%hers /ho considered feng 0/ind or air and shui 0/ater to be the ()("a&ne!( o' ankind also understood that these /ere not the only su%%orti*e eleents 9o/ing through the %an+(ca*e( . They %ercei*ed a subtler ene!g, calling it chi or Bcosic breath=. This li'e 'orce is /ell+kno/n to acu%uncturists /ho ha*e #)&%" )* elaborate a%s o' the Beridians= or channels it uses to 9o/ through the body. @ung Ju asters belie*e that chi can be concentrated in the huan body allo/ing soeone to *e!f!/ alost su%ernatural 'eats such as the breaking o' concrete blocks /e!e%, by using the edge o' their hand. > real 'eng shui aster is able to (en(e the 9o/ o' chi in a site and ay ad*ise changes to the en*ironent to #!&ng a#)" health /ealth and good 'ortune.
1.=. GRA77AR C-INICS )n this %art is i%ortant to distinguish bet/een: /+a% 5e!#(9 *a((&5e(9 cn+&"&na%(9 *e!fec" "en(e(9 !e%a"&5e c%a)(e(9 !e*!"e+ (*eech9 )nc)n"a#%e n)n(.
KNIT THE CITY Jro knitted gra,ti to guerrilla crocheting ? needle cra'ts ha*e e-%loded in /ays entirely un'oreseeni by %re*ious generations. Our grandothers /ould no doubt a%%ro*e o' t/enty+soethings knitting soething siilar to a tea cosy 0/hich they used to co*er their tea%ots e*en /hen it is large enough to kee% a London /ar< This *hne#: && original ite o' knit/ear has been ade by @nit the City a sub*ersi*e grou% o' knitters /ho also o%erate in other ca%ital cities. )n erlin 'or e-a%le a /oolly BCurry/urst= /as created entirely out o' yarn recently. Jor those not in the kno/iii the Curry/urst is a %o%ular 'ast 'ood ite ? o*er K illion o' the sausage treats are sold e*ery year< PINK -AY F-A7INGO
Hou ay ha*e c/e ac!(( the e:"!a5agan"%, dressed $ink Lady Jlaingo /hose real nae is Daryanne @err #)(2&ng&5 n the underground in London. She auditioned 'or an o,cial licence to %er'or her usic ha*ing e-%eriented /ith any %re*ious careers. M)=*e been busking since ) broke a recording contract /ith a a;or record co%any said Daryanne Mbecause ) re'used to be dictated to. She added that she becae a busker ore than 'orty years ago and announced that she is in her late se*enties * no/ and still busking. Cor%us S%ot 0corrected sentences a Three years ago I $en" " Gerany on a cultural e-change. b Touris is a /ord that ha( #een )(e+ 'or the last I years. c )n England 1st year ) /as able to a%%reciate things ) ha+ ne5e! (een in y entire li'e. I
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d The noise le*el $e!e /ea()!e+ in our suburb the other day and are t/ice the acce%table le*el. e >ll this years ID5e #een *!ac"&(&ng basketball ID5e "!&e+ to becoe a better %layer. ' #hen you ha5e #)gh" your train tickets you should take one each and %ut it into the achine. g Su%%osing they ha+ g" /a!!&e+ /ouldn6t they got bored /ith each another3 h No/adays alost e*ery disease has a cure and %eo%le ca!e ore about their health.
Change( &n /ean&ng has gone went P he is no longer there
P
he
is
still
there
has been suering P ongoing situation i.e. une%loyent is still high was suering P continuous situation at uns%eci'ed tie in the %ast were given P one s%eci4c instance in the %astF have been given P task is ongoing have been dealing P continuous action that is not yet co%leted have dealt P action co%leted i.e. %roble success'ully handled I#ve thought P 'ocus is on the result i%lies that a decision has been taken I#ve been thinking P 'ocus is on the acti*ity i%lies that %erson is still thinking could have done P %ast s%eculation will have done P 'uture 'orecast e.g. B)= /riting u% our annual re%ort ? is there anything else /e /ill ha*e done 0by the end o' the year3=
N change( &n /ean&ng' No di8erence in eaning though the 'uture %er'ect continuous tense is ore coon as Bli*ing here= is continuous and ongoing. ha*e %layedQ ha*e been %laying all day P /ill ha*e ) hadQ /ill ha*e been li*ing here 'or ele*en years.
S*ea2&ng *a!" ne' )e("&n( H$ %ng ha5e ,) #een %ea!n&ng Eng%&(h 3 )=*e been learning English 'or ten years. ha" ha5e ,) e5e! +ne "ha" ,) $)%+ %&2e " + 3 )=*e ne*er done a course in dee%+sea di*ing though ) /ould really like to. ha" change ha( #een /a+e " ,)! "$n ! c&", !ecen"%, "ha" ,) +nD" a**!5e f 3 One %articular street in the centre has been closed to %ri*ate cars /hich has ade tra,c in other %arts o' the to/n uch /orse. h&ch (&ng%e change $)%+ /(" &/*!5e ,)! )a%&", f %&fe a" h/e 3 Dy 5uality o' li'e /ould be i%ro*ed by the %urchase o' a dish/asher because then ) /ouldn=t ha*e to /ash e*erything u% by hand. ha" /a, ha5e change+ &n ,)! %&fe #, "he(e "&/e ne:" ,ea! 3 ) ay ha*e o*ed to another city 'or /ork. CO7P-ETING A TET' INNOVATION IN OUR -IVES >cross the centuries %eo%le=s daily li*es ha5e #een cn"&n)a%%, "!an(f!/e+ 0continually trans'or by inno*ation. One o' the ost #5&)( characteristics o' the 2th century /as the ra%id gro/th o' technology /ith indi*idual 5uality o' li'e #e&ng &/*!5e+ &/*!5&ng ha5&ng &/*!5e+ ha5&ng #een &/*!5e+ 0i%ro*e &//ea()!a#%, as a result. asic %a#)!(a5&ng a**%&ance( such as /ashing achines re'rigerators and 'reeers /ere and the deand 'or these and other B/hite c//n*%ace in the hoe by the 1Rs goods= $a( f)!"he! ("&/)%a"e+ 0'urther stiulate by the a*ailability o' chea% electricity and noticeable increases in %ersonal /ealth during that decade.
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$ersonal co%uters 4rst ade their a%%earance in the hoe in the 1Rs but surely 'e/ %eo%le $)%+ ha5e #een a#%e " 0be able to iagine then that the hoe co%uter could e*ol*e into the ()*e!fa("9 ()*e!(%ee2 achines o' today. Nor could they e5en ha5e "h)gh" 0e*en think that handheld obile gadgets /ould #e #e&ng )(e+ 0use constantly by all o' us in our des%eration to 2ee* )* $&"h e*erything 'ro o,ce corres%ondence to /orld ne/s. S $ha" %&e( ahea+ f )( 3 y 22I /ill /e ha5e e/#!ace+ 0ebrace e*en ore (*h&("&ca"e+ "echn%g&ca% a&+( ? or /ill the /orld=s resources ha5e #een +e*%e"e+ 0de%lete by ankind to such an e-tent that there /ill be insu,cient electricity to su%%ort these ad*ances3 On%, "&/e $&%% "e%%.
1.?. REAING INTO RITING ' SU77ARISING IEAS Dain changes can be categorised into these: c//e!c&a%9 en5&!n/en"a%9 *h,(&ca%9 *%&"&ca%9 (c&a% "echn%g&ca% . The %ictures on the le't sho/ the sae location in Ne/ Orleans during and a'ter urricane @atrina in 2I and the ones on the right sho/ school children /orking in an )T suite and school children using tablets in a class.
Bac2g!)n+ &nf!/a"&n H)!!&cane Ka"!&na is "he c("%&e(" natural disaster to take %lace in the &S> " +a"e. Ne/ Orleans su8ered huge de*astation and ost o' its a;or roads /ere daaged. > 2 re%ort 'ound design 9a/s in its 9ood %rotection le*ees. S)gge("e+ an($e!( The *&c")!e( n "he %ef" (h$ a natural disaster that has caused a change in the en*ironent. The road is 9ooded in one %icture and %eo%le are using sall boats to ge" a!)n+ so they ay ha*e lost their hoes. In "he "he! *&c")!e things are back to noral although the road is still /et so the /eather conditions ust be bad. Other en*ironental changes include the e8ects o' g%#a% $a!/&ng ?9ooding again or dry ri*er *alleys ? and the results o' +ef!e("a"&n although that could also coe under the coercial category3 The *&c")!e( n "he !&gh" (h$ technological change in the s%ace o' only a 'e/ years ) sus%ect. The children in the co%uter roo are /orking /ith c%)n2, big achines $he!ea( the kids using tablets are /orking in their noral classroo. There are countless other recent technological changes in the /orld around us f! e:a/*%e /ind ")!#&ne( and (%a! *ane%( 'or generating electricity /ould not ha*e been %re*alent t/enty years ago. 1.@. OR FOR7ATION Su,-es:
+al to noun: en*ironental technological social %olitical %hysical. +able +i*e *erbs into ad;ecti*es: 'a*ourable su%%orti*e assi*e noticeable dis%osable. +ous to noun: outrageous courageous %oisonous dangerous ad*enturous. +'ul +less: eaning'ul eaningless.
+ P!e+&c"' *!e+&c"a#%e . Dy boss=s res%onse to y %lea 'or changes to y ;ob descri%tion /as %redictable 0e-actly /hat ) /as e-%ecting.
[OBJECTIVE PROFIENCY NOTES]
+ E:ha)("' e:ha)("&5e . )=*e been gi*en this an e-hausti*e 0*ery lengthy and co%lete list o' all the re%airs needed in the 9at. + >lternate: alternati*e. )' the /eather is un'a*ourable do you ha*e any other alternati*e 0suggestions to re%lace our original %lans3 +H*e' h*ef)%%, . oth sides in the con9ict are ho%e'ully 0e-%ressing their o%tiis that the cease4re /ill hold. +Ph&%(*h,' *h&%(*h&ca% . Aerey sees %hiloso%hical 0to ha*e cally acce%ted the ne/s about the break+in. +E:*e!&/en"' e:*e!&/en"a%%,. That %lay ) /ent to see last night /as e-%erientally 0trying soething ne/ in its use o' dialect. +S*eech' (*eech%e((. ) /as s%eechless 0inca%able o' any re%ly /hen Ella told e she had 5uit her ;ob +N"&ce' n"&cea#%e . )t=s noticeable 0really easy to see ho/ uch 4tter Lia has becoe since he started s/iing regularly. +F%a$' a$%e((. Hour last %iece o' /riting /as 9a/less 0/ithout any istakes /hatsoe*er. +&(*(e' +&(*(a#%e . Dany o' today=s %roducts are dis%osable 0used only once and then thro/n a/ay /hich is ha*ing an i%act on the en*ironent. +&(a("e!' +&(a("!)(. The u%dating o' the uni*ersity=s co%uter syste has had disastrous 0e-treely bad and 'ar+reaching conse5uences.
K
i sudden suddenly 07de i%ro*iso7. iiTy%ical ritish tele%hone bo- o' red colour close to the ig en 'or e-a%le. iii E-%ression /ith kno/ledge o' a situation 0S%anish: 7Estar en el a;o7. i* li'e %er'orance ade by a street usician. * e-%ression 07a+en sus setenta y tantos7 'or e-a%le.
