STANDARD KEMAHIRAN PEKERJAAN KEBANGSAAN (NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL SKILLS STANDARD)
STANDARD PRACTICE, STANDARD CONTENT & CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT FOR
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT (OIL, GAS & PETROCHEMICAL)
PENGURUSAN FABRIKASI PERPAIPAN (MINYAK, GAS & PETROKIMIA) LEVEL 4 TAHAP 4
JABATAN PEMBANGUNAN KEMAHIRAN KEMENTERIAN SUMBER MANUSIA, MALAYSIA
Copyright © DSD 2012 Department of Skills Development (DSD) Federal Government Administrative Centre 62530 PUTRAJAYA, MALAYSIA
STANDARD KEMAHIRAN PEKERJAAN KEBANGSAAN (NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL SKILL STANDARD)
STANDARD PRACTICE, STANDARD CONTENT & CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT
FOR
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT (PENGURUSAN FABRIKASI PAIP)
LEVEL 4 (TAHAP 4)
First Published 2012
All rights reserved No part of this publication may be produced, stored in data base, retrieval system, or in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without prior written permission from Department of Skills Development (DSD)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
No.
Pages
Contents
1.
Introduction
1
2.
Occupational Structure
3
3.
Definition Of Competency Levels
5
4.
Malaysian Skill Certification
6
5.
Job Competencies
6
6.
Working Conditions
6
7.
Employment Prospects
7
8.
Training, Industrial/Professional Recognition, Other Qualifications and
9
Advancements
9.
10
Sources of Additional Information
10. Acknowledgement
12
11. Validation
12
12. Literature References
13
13.
Abbreviations
13
14.
Committee Members for Development of Standard Practice (SP), Competency Profile Chart (CPC), Competency Profile (CP) and Curriculum
15
of Competency Unit (CoCU 15.
Competency Profile Chart (CPC)
17
16.
Competency Profile (CP)
17.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Health, Safety & Environment
18 - 52
(HSE) Compliance Supervision 18.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Piping FabricationProject Materials Storage & Control
19.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Piping Fabrication Operation Supervision
54 - 61
62 - 76
77 - 94
20.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Piping Fabrication Quality Control
95 - 110
21.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Piping Fabrication Document
111-117
Control 22.
Curriculum of Competency Unit (CoCU): Shop Drawing Preparation
23.
Training Hour Summary
118-129 130
i
STANDARD PRACTICE NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL SKILLS STANDARD (NOSS) FOR PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT LEVEL 4
1. INTRODUCTION This NOSS document outlines the standards and curriculum for Piping Fabrication Management (Level 4) in the Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Sector.
Piping fabrication is the process of manufacturing and fabricating predesigned piping systems for various uses.
Piping fabrication is usually required at large
industrial facilities such as offshore facilities (drilling platform), oil refineries plants, shipyards, residential irrigation, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning) and utility facilities.
Based on the Occupational Analysis (OA) of the Oil, Gas & Petrochemical sector, the Oil and Gas industry consists of a total process starting from the oil or gas field and runs all the way to the sending of processed hydrocarbon to the final user1. The industry is divided into two major components namely upstream and downstream. The upstream component is further divided into areas such as exploration, appraisal and engineering.
Engineering includes piping, structure,
instrumentation and control and civil. Piping fabrication is one of the job areas identified for piping.
The piping fabrication personnel are part of a piping fabrication team responsible for pipe fabrication, installation, maintenance, modification and repair of damages or breakdowns of the piping systems. Piping fitters and fabricators fabricate pipes at the operational level. Piping fabrication supervisors ensure that fabrication and installation work are carried out efficiently in accordance with piping and project specifications and standards. Piping supervisors assist the piping superintendents in managing the fabrication process and production team to ensure that completion dates, budgets, safety and quality requirements are met.
Quality in piping fabrication is addressed by a number of standards, specifications, and codes issued by bodies such as American National Standards Institute (ANSI), American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), American Petroleum Institute (API), British Standard Institution (BSI) and International Organisation for Standardisation (ISO).
These standards, specifications and codes govern the
1 1 Department of Skills Development. 2011. Occupational Structure, Oil, Gas andPetrochemical Industry.
selection of piping materials, design, dimensions and tolerances, welding requirements, installation as well as inspection and testing procedures.
Piping
fabrication is a major activity in the construction of offshore facilities which must strictly adhere to established standards and health, safety and environment (HSE) requirements. In Malaysia, with the Oil, Gas and Energy sector as one of the twelve National Key Economic Areas, Oil and Gas service providers will continue to enjoy a sustained growth.
According to PEMANDU, the Oil & Gas sector would enable the industry
to contribute to an incremental Gross National Income (GNI) of RM131.5bil and 52,000 jobs by 20202.
This will also boost the demand for piping fabrication
personnel. Currently Oil and Gas Sector employs a significant number of foreign workers due to lack of trained local workers. It is hoped that concerted effort in training local expertise will open up opportunities for Malaysians to specialise in this sector and gain from the NKEA outcomes.
Therefore, this National Occupational Skills Standard (NOSS) document is developed for generating competent personnel in this specified occupational area. Pre-requisite The minimum requirements proposed by the industrial experts for those interested to enrol in this course are as follows: • Possesses minimum SKM 3 in Piping Fabrication Operation • Medically fit with good eyesight • Able to speak and write in Bahasa Malaysia or English
2 2PEMANDU. ETP Report : Oil, Gas and Energy 2011
2.
OCCUPATIONAL STRUCTURE
Piping fabrication comes under the Oil, Gas & Petrochemical Sector. The related sub-sector, area and job area as well as the structured career path are as shown in Figure 1and Figure 2.
SECTOR
OIL, GAS & PETROCHEMICAL
SUBSECTOR AREA
ENGINEERING
JOB AREA
PIPING
LEVEL 8 LEVEL 7 LEVEL 6 LEVEL 5 LEVEL 4
UPSTREAM
PIPING CUSTODIAN PRINCIPAL PIPING DESIGN PIPING MATERIAL PIPING STRESS SPECIALIST SPECIALIST SPECIALIST PIPING TECHNOLOGIST PIPING FABRICATION SUPERINTENDENT PIPING FABRICATION SUPERVISOR
PIPING DESIGNER PIPING SENIOR DRAFTER
LEVEL 3
PIPING FABRICATOR
PIPING DRAFTER
LEVEL 2
PIPING SENIOR FITTER
PIPING JUNIOR DRAUGHTER
LEVEL 1
PIPING FITTER
DRAUGHTSMAN
Figure 1 Occupational Profile Chart for Piping Fabrication Personnel
3
SECTOR
OIL, GAS & PETROCHEMICAL
SUB-SECTOR
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
AREA
PIPING FABRICATION
L8 L7
N/A
L6 L5
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
L4
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
L3
PIPING FABRICATION OPERATION
L2
PIPING FABRICATION OPERATION
L1
N/A
Figure 2 Occupational Area Analysis (OAA) Chart for Piping Fabrication Personnel
4
3.
DEFINITION OF COMPETENCY LEVELS The NOSS is developed for various occupational areas. Candidates for certification must be assessed and trained at certain levels to substantiate competencies. Below is a guideline of each NOSS Level as defined by the Department of Skills Development, Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia. Competent in performing a range of varied work activities, most of which are routine and predictable. Competent in performing a significant range of varied work activities, performed in a variety of contexts. Some of the activities are non-routine and required individual responsibility and autonomy. Competent in performing a broad range of varied work activities, performed in a variety of contexts, most of which are complex and non-routine. There is considerable responsibility and autonomy and control or guidance of others is often required. Competent in performing a broad range of complex technical or professional work activities performed in a wide variety of contexts and with a substantial degree of personal responsibility and autonomy. Responsibility for the work of others and allocation of resources is often present. Competent in applying a significant range of fundamental principles and complex techniques across a wide and often unpredictable variety of contexts. Very substantial personal autonomy and often significant responsibility for the work of others and for the allocation of substantial resources features strongly, as do personal accountabilities for analysis, diagnosis, planning, execution and evaluation.
Malaysia Skills Certificate Level 1: (Operation Level) Malaysia Skills Certificate Level 2: (Operation Level)
Malaysia Skills Certificate Level 3: (Supervisory Level)
Malaysia Skills Diploma Level 4: (Executive Level)
Malaysia Skills Advanced Diploma Level 5: (Managerial Level)
5
4. MALAYSIAN SKILL CERTIFICATION Candidates after being assessed and verified and fulfilled Malaysian Skill Certification requirements shall be awarded with Malaysia Skills Diploma (DKM) Piping Fabrication Management (Level 4).
5. JOB COMPETENCIES Piping Fabrication Management (Level 4) personnel are competent in performing the following core competencies: •
Piping Fabrication Health, Safety & Environment Compliance Supervision
•
Piping Fabrication Project Materials Storage & Control
•
Piping Fabrication Operation Supervision
•
Piping Fabrication Quality Control
•
Piping Fabrication Document Control
Optionally, the Piping Fabrication Management (Level 4) personnel are also competent in performing the following elective competency:•
Shop Drawing Preparation
6. WORKING CONDITIONS Piping fabrication can be accomplished in several ways namely shop fabricate and field installed, or field fabricate and installed, or combinations of both.
In shop fabrication, metal is fabricated and assembled into structures at the fabricator’s facility and then transported to the site for erection.
Shop fabrication allows the
fabrication personnel to work under controlled environment.
In field fabrication, metal is fabricated at site fabrication yards which are usually well equipped and organized to ensure efficient work flow. The pipes are then hooked-up or modified as required on site.
Working conditions at offshore sites may be unpredictable and personnel may have to work under pressure and in hazardous conditions. Working in an open air structure will require protection from weather conditions such as rain, wind and cold. .
6
Piping fabrication personnel are also required to complete their job within allocated time and usually work in a team which consists of workers from all levels. Safety is a major issue to all fabricator personnel. Thus, compliance with occupational safety and health is everyone’s responsibility at all times.
7. EMPLOYMENT PROSPECTS Malaysia is rich in both renewable and non-renewable sources of energy suchas petroleum. The rapid growth of the Oil and Gas Industry opens up plenty of job opportunities in this sector. The industry currently faces a shortage of skilled and experienced workforce in piping fabrication. Piping Fabrication Operation experts are highly sought after in various sectors other than the Oil, Gas and Petrochemical sector. While this sector offers many job opportunities, any sector involved in piping have great need for fabricators. This is especially true in the development sector where large upcoming piping projects such as the SCORE (Sarawak Corridor Renewal Energy) project in Bintulu, Sarawak and the Iskandar project in Johor will ensure plentiful opportunities for piping fabricators and management personnel in the near and foreseeable future. Resourceful and experienced piping fabricators and management personnel may also commercialise their skills and knowledge widely including taking up job offers abroad.. Well skilled and experienced fabricators are highly sought after in regions such as the Middle East. Other than the oil and gas industry, piping fabrication personnel can also work in the construction, marine and shipbuilding industries.
Listed below are the major companies in Malaysia involved in Piping Fabrication (Oil and Gas):
7
Table 1
Piping Fabrication Companies Company
Malaysia Marine and Heavy Engineering Holdings Berhad
SapuraKencana Petroleum Bhd
Sime Darby Energy & Utilities
TH Heavy Engineering Sdn Bhd
Brooke Dockyard and Engineering Works Corporation
Address Level 31, Menara Dayabumi, Jalan Sultan Hishamuddin, 50050 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: 603 22730266 Fax: 603 22738916 Website: www.mhb.com.my Level 6, Menara SapuraKencana Petroleum 1, Jalan Dutamas 1, Solaris Dutamas, 50480 Kuala Lumpur Tel: 603 6200 8800 Fax: 603 6209 5683 Website: www.sapurakencana.com Kompleks Sime Darby Persiaran Kewajipan USJ7 47600 Subang Jaya Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia Tel: 603 5891 8555 Fax: 603 5638 1911 Website: www.simedarbyenergyutilities.com Level 23, Tower B, Menara UOA Bangsar No. 5, Jalan Bangsar Utama 1 59000 Kuala Lumpur Tel:(+603) 2787 9000 Fax:(+603) 2787 9001 Website: www.thhe.com.my Sublot 47, 48 & 49, Block A, 1st-3rd Flr, Demak Laut Commercial Centre Phase 3, Jalan Bako, Petra Jaya, Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia. Tel: 6082-439732 Website: www.brookedockyard.com
PFCE Engineering Sdn Bhd
Level 22, Maju Tower 1001 Jalan Sultan Ismail 50250 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia Tel: +603 277287777 Fax: +603 27728780 Website: www.pfce.com.my
Labuan Shipyard & Engineering Sdn Bhd
Km9 Jalan Ranca-Ranca P.O. Box 81210 87031 F.T. Labuan Tel: +087 451888 Fax: +087 451777 Website: www.labuanship.com
8
Table 1
Piping Fabrication Companies (continue) Company
8.
Address
Dialog Group Berhad
109, Block G, Phileo Damansara 1, No. 9, Jalan 16/11, 46350 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia Tel: 603 7955 1199 Fax: 603 7955 8989 Website: www.dialogasia.com
Boustead Heavy Industries Group
17th Floor, Menara Boustead 69, Jalan Raja Chulan 50200 Kuala Lumpur Tel: (+6)03-20787770 Fax: (+6)03-20316089 Website: www.bhic.com.my
TRAINING, INDUSTRIAL RECOGNITION, OTHER QUALIFICATION AND ADVANCEMENT Most piping fabricators develop their competencies on the job and through in-house certification. Management positions are acquired through years of working experience in the field. Training is currently also provided by public and private training centers. Many piping fabricators have their basic training in welding and develop their fabrication skills later on the job. In addition, the National Dual Training System also offers apprenticeship programme. With additional training in management and human resource development, piping fabricators can advance to become supervisors and superintendents at the fabrication site.Further certification and experience may advance them further as piping technologists or material specialists.
9
9. SOURCES OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION LOCAL SOURCES •
DEPARTMENT OF OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY AND HEALTH (DOSH) Level 2, 3 & 4, Block D3, Complex D Federal Government Administrative Centre 62530 Wilayah Persekutuan Putrajaya
•
Phone
.: 603-8886 5000
Fax
: 603-8889 2443
Website
: http://www.dosh.gov.my
CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENT BOARD MALAYSIA (CIDB) 7th Floor, Grand Season Avenue 72, Jalan Pahang 53000 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan
•
Phone
.: 603-2617 0200
Fax
: 603-2617 0220
Website
: http://cidb.gov.my
INSTITUTION OF ENGINEERS, MALAYSIA (IEM) Bangunan Ingenieur, Lot 60/62 Jalan 52/4, Peti Surat 223 (Jalan Sultan) 46720 Petaling Jaya, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia.
•
Phone
.: 603-7968 4001
Fax
: 603-7957 7678
Website
: http://myiem.org.my
PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT & DELIVERY UNIT (PEMANDU) Prime Minister’s Department 3rd Floor, East Block, Perdana Putra Building, Federal Government Administrative Centre, 62502 Putrajaya Phone
: 03-88727237
Fax
: 03 8888 7107
Website
: www.pemandu.gov.my
10
INTERNATIONAL SOURCES • AMERICAN WELDING SOCIETY (AWS) 550 Northwest 42nd Avenue Miami, FL 33126, United States Phone
:(305) 443-9353
Website
: http://www.aws.org
• AMERICAN SOCIETY OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (ASME) Three Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5990 Phone
:973-882-1170 (outside North America)
Website
: http://www.asme.org
• AMERICAN PETROLEUM INSTITUTE (API) # 900, 1220 L Street Northwest Washington, DC 20005, United States Phone
:(202) 682-8000
Website
: http://www.api.org
• INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR STANDARDIZATION (ISO) ISO Central Secretariat 1, ch. de la Voie-Creuse CP 56 CH-1211 Geneva 20 Switzerland Phone
:+41 22 749 01 11
Website
: www.iso.org
• PIPE FABRICATION INSTITUTE USA Office 511 Ave. of America's, # 601 New York, NY 10011 Phone
: (514) 634-3434
Website
:
[email protected]
11
10.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The Director General of DSD would like to extend his gratitude to the organisations and individuals involved in developing this standard. Special acknowledgement is given to the team of experts in piping fabrication who have generously shared their knowledge and experience for the documentation of this standard. Appreciation is also extended to the DSD NOSS team who provides guidance and direction in the development of this standard with ample patience and commitment.
11.
VALIDATION This standard has been checked by the Standard Technical Evaluation Committee (STEC), DSD and validated by the members of Skills Development Advisory Committee (SDAC) on …………………………..
The SDAC members as listed
below have agreed in consensus to this standard:
VALIDATION COMMITTEE PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
LEVEL 4
1.
En Azdi Abass
Managing Director Octagon Petroleum Technology Sdn Bhd
2.
Tuan Haji Arshad Ahmad
General Manager Sime Darby
3.
En Awaludin Mohd Arif
Managing Director Industrial Testing & Engineering
4.
En Baharuddin bin Mamat
Deputy Director Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Johor CHAIRMAN
1.
Principal Asst Director DSD, Cyberjaya, Selangor
En Ab Halim bin Hasan
VALIDATION OFFICER 1.
Tuan Syed Mahathir bin Syed Azman Shah
Asst Director DSD, Cyberjaya, Selangor
12
12.
LITERATURE REFERENCES 1.
PEMANDU. 2011 ETP Report: Oil, Gas and Energy. 2011. etp.pemandu.gov.my/.../upload/ENG_NKEA_Oil_Gas_Energy.pdf (20 June 2012: 17.30pm )
2.
Department of Skills Development. 2011. Occupational Structure, Oil, Gas and Petrochemical Industry. Department of Skills Development, Malaysia (23 June 2012: 20.30pm)
3.
Malaysia. 2010. Tenth Malaysia Plan 2011 - 2015. Malaysia (18 June 2012: 1800)
4.
Malaysian German Chamber of Commerce (MGCC). 2012. Market Watch 2012: The Malaysian Petrochemical Industry. Malaysia http://www.malaysia.ahk.de/fileadmin/ahk_malaysia/Market_reports/The_Malaysi an_Petrochemical_Industry.pdf (22 June 2012: 18.30pm)
13.
ABBREVIATIONS
ANSI
American National Standards Institute
API
American Petroleum Institute
ASME
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
AWS
American Welding Society
CoCU
Curriculum of Competency Unit
CPC
Competency Profile Chart
DSD
Department of Skills Development
GA
General Arrangement (Drawing)
ISO
International Organisation for Standardisation
ITP
Inspection Test Plan
JSA
Job Safety Analysis
NDT
Non-destructive Testing
MT
Magnetic Particle Test
MTO
Material Take-Off
NKEA
National Key Economic Area
OA
Occupational Analysis
13
Abbreviations (cont) OAA
Occupational Area Analysis
OGSP
Oil & Gas Safety Passport
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Act
PEMANDU
Performance Management and Delivery Unit
P & ID
Piping & Instrumentation Diagram
PPE
Personal Protective Equipment
PTW
Permit To Work
PWHT
Post Weld Heat Treatment
WPS
Welding Procedure Specification
WQT
Welder Qualification Test
14
14.
COMMITTEE MEMBERS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF STANDARD PRACTICE (SP), COMPETENCY PROFILE CHART (CPC), COMPETENCY PROFILE (CP) AND CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
LEVEL 4
PANEL Lecturer Advance Technology Training Centre (ADTEC) Construction & Project Management Supervisor Brooke Dockyard and Engineering works Corporation Sdn Bhd
1. Mohamad Yashar bin Hj Bujang 2.
Francis Kujat
3. Tuan Azam Bin Tun Mamat
Project Manager Dimet Wasser (M) Sdn Bhd
4. Sham Kwai Yau
Consultant Dimet Wasser (M) Sdn Bhd
5. Ten Wai Keong
Piping & Layout Engineer Samsung Engineer Corporation Limited
6. Maziyatunnur Adam
Piping Engineer KNM Process System Sdn Bhd
7. Sim Kwang Teck
Engineering Manager PFCE Offshore World Sdn Bhd
8. Jaffari Lee Ariffin
Principal Engineer Petroliam Nasional Berhad FACILITATOR
1.
Training Consultant Gemilang Offshore Engineering Company (M) Sdn Bhd
Nabilah Ooi Binti Abdullah
CO-FACILITATORS 1.
Raihan Tahir
2.
Eva Hoo Seet Yoong
Training Consultant Gemilang Offshore Engineering Company (M) Sdn Bhd Manager Gemilang Offshore Engineering Company (M) Sdn Bhd
15
STANDARD CONTENT NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL SKILLS STANDARD (NOSS) FOR:
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT (PENGURUSAN FABRIKASI PERPAIPAN) LEVEL 4 (TAHAP 4)
16
COMPETENCY PROFILE CHART (CPC) SECTOR
OIL, GAS & PETROCHEMICAL
SUB SECTOR
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
JOB AREA
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
JOB LEVEL
LEVEL FOUR (4)
COMPETENCY
CORE
ELECTIVE
JOB AREA CODE
COMPETENCY UNIT HEALTH, SAFETY & ENVIRONMENT COMPLIANCE SUPERVISION
PIPING FABRICATION PROJECT MATERIALS STORAGE & CONTROL
PIPING FABRICATION OPERATION SUPERVISION
SHOP DRAWING PREPARATION
17
PIPING FABRICATION QUALITY CONTROL
PIPING FABRICATION DOCUMENT CONTROL
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Level
FOUR (4)
CU Title
1. Health, Safety &
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
The primary objective of
1. Supervise safety of working
1.1 Safety signage and JSA
Environment
Health, Safety, and
Compliance
Environment initiatives is to
Supervision
reduce overall risk, to comply
environment
are visibly displayed at designated areas
1.2 Potential hazards
with legislative requirements,
(physical, chemical,
and to create a safe yet
biological, ergonomical)
efficient working
are identified and
environment. HSE
mitigation actions are
compliance supervision
taken as per HSE
ensures that these initiatives
requirements
are integrated with day-to-
1.3 Safety equipment (such as
day operations management.
fire extinguisher) are
The person competent in this
checked to ensure
CU shall be able to supervise
equipment are in good
safety of working
working condition
environment, supervise
1.4 Erection and dismantling
safety check of tools and
of scaffolding are
18
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
equipment and supervise
supervised in accordance
usage of PPE.
with HSE requirements
The outcome of this
1.5 Sufficient ventilation and
competency is efficient and
lighting are ensured in
effective supervision of
confined space
working environment, tools
1.6 Cleanliness of working
and equipment, and usage of
environment is monitored
PPE in compliance with HSE
as per housekeeping
requirements.
practices
2.1 Tools and equipment are inspected (visually and
2. Supervise safety check of tools and equipment
using instruments) and test run according to manufacturer’s specifications
2.2 Green tag are marked on tools and equipment which are tested and safe to be used
2.3 Load certificates for lifting equipment and gear are
19
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria checked to ensure working condition as per lifting plan
2.4 Magnetic Particle Test (MT) for cracks on shackle by qualified technician is arranged and witnessed
2.5 Colour coding on tools and equipment are periodically checked according to HSE requirements
2.6 Random daily test on tools and equipment is conducted according to HSE requirements
2.7 Non-compliant tools and equipment are sent for servicing and re-inspected
2.8 .Safe-for-use certification expiry dates are monitored to identify reinspection dates
20
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
3.1 Personal protective equipment are selected, checked and used in accordance with HSE requirements
3. Supervise usage of PPE
3.2 PPE with expiry dates (such as helmet & safety shoes) are replaced at regular intervals
3.3 Appropriate actions are taken in cases of noncompliance, if applicable
21
CU Title
2. Piping Fabrication
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
Piping fabrication project
1. Identify project materials
1.1 Types of piping
Project Materials
materials storage & control
storage & control
fabrication materials
Storage & Control
refers to the activities of
requirements
required are identified as
receiving, storing, issuing and .
per contract design
distribution of piping
specifications
materials to production
1.2 Quantity of piping
stations from the secondary
fabrication materials
storage area at the
required are identified as
fabrication site. This CU
per production
outlines the requirements for
requirements
the systematic control of
1.3 Piping material codes &
piping materials held under
standards are identified
shop and site conditions such
as per piping material
as to prevent damage or
specifications
deterioration or loss of
1.4 Piping material storage &
identity.
control procedures are
The person competent in this
established in
CU shall be able to identify
accordance with material
piping materials storage and
storage and handling
control requirements, monitor
requirements
piping materials stock level, follow up to expedite
1.5 Roles of personnel responsible for the
22
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
procurement activities,
operation of project
supervise storage area,
materials storage and
receive piping materials and
control are clearly
supervise materials handling,
defined
storage, issuance and
,
distribution to production
2.1
areas.
Piping material par stock level is identified to
The outcome of this
2. Monitor project materials
competency is the efficient and systematic management
stock level
ensure availability and optimise storage area
2.2 Stock level at store and
of piping fabrication material
production line is
storage and control in the
monitored to ensure
field of oil and gas industry.
continuous availability
2.3 Recommendations for additional materials procurement is given to purchaser based on stock level and production requirements
2.4 Piping materials stock records are updated regularly
23
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
3.1 Piping materials timely delivery is monitored as per expected delivery date and required on site
3. Follow up to expedite procurement activity
(ROS)
3.2 Expediting actions are taken to ensure timely delivery
3.3 Recommendations are provided, if applicable, to overcome delay in delivery
4.1 Storage lay out area is planned based on production lay out and types and specifications of piping materials
4. Supervise project materials storage area
4.2 Specific storage areas are allocated for different types of piping materials according to
24
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria manufacturer’s recommendations
4.3 Signage installation is monitored to ensure compliance with HSE requirements
4.4 Storage area climatic condition (including temperature and relative humidity) control is monitored to prevent material deterioration and damage
4.5 Storage area cleanliness is monitored in accordance with housekeeping practices
5.1 Received piping materials are received and checked in accordance with related
25
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria Mill Certificate and product catalogue
5.2 Non-compliant items are segregated,recorded in
5. Receive Verify project materials received from store as per production request
material non-compliance report and replacement is requested, if applicable
5.3 Personal protective equipment is used in accordance with HSE requirements
5.4 Receiving records and documentations are updated in a timely manner
6.1 Piping materials handling is monitored to ensure compliance with manufacturer’s specifications and HSE requirements
26
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
6.2 Material handling tools and equipment are used in accordance with manufacturer’s
6. Supervise project materials handling & storage
specifications and HSE requirements
6.3 Piping materials are stored at designated areas according to storage layout plan
6.4 Labels and signage display are monitored to ensure efficient accessibility and control
6.5 Welding consumables are marked or colourcoded for easy recognition
6.6 Storage records are updated in a timely manner
6.7 Personal protective 27
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria equipment is used in accordance with HSE requirements
7.1 Piping materials request from production team is verified against project requirements and schedule
7.2 Piping materials are issued according to production requirements
7.3 Piping materials distribution is monitored as per production requirements
7.4 Usage of tools and 7.
Supervise project materials
equipment for distribution
issuance and distribution to
is monitored in
production related teams
accordance with manufacturer’s specifications and HSE
28
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria requirements
7.5 Personal protective equipment is used in accordance with HSE requirements
7.6 Issuance and distribution records are updated in a timely manner
3. Piping Fabrication Operation Supervision
Supervision covers many
1. Review piping fabrication
functions including work
1.1
scope of work
Fabrication tasks are identified according to
planning and delegation,
project scope of work
work flow coordination,
1.2
Related documents( such
provision of technical
as P &ID, isometric
assistance and support as
drawing, contract design
well as resolving problems
specification, inspection
within the work unit
test plan, WPS-PQR &
supervised.
WQT) are reviewed to
This CU describes
identify piping fabrication
supervision in the daily piping
standards and
fabrication operation activities
specifications
29
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
in the oil and gas industry.
Performance Criteria
1.3
Projected quantity and
The person who is competent
production capacities
in this CU shall be able to
are reviewed in
review piping fabrication
accordance with project
scope of work, organise
master plan
piping fabrication activities,
1.4
HSE requirements are
supervise spool fabrication
identified according to
and installation work, piping
Job Safety Analysis
fabrication work progress,
(JSA) and client
production team and prepare
requirements
production progress reports. The outcome of this CU is the
2.1
development of
Fabrication tasks are prioritised and
competencies required by a supervisor in enhancing work
2. Organise piping fabrication
sequenced according to
activities production process
the overall production
productivity and job quality in accordance with piping
schedule
2.2
fabrication and project
Fabrication tasks are delegated to qualified
specifications for the oil and
personnel according to
gas industry.
job specifications and project requirements
2.3 30
Welders qualification is
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria checked (using WQT as per client approved WPS) to ensure only qualified welders are used for piping welding
2.4
Welding consumables are as stipulated in WPS approved by client
2.5
Work areas are organised to optimise space utilisation and prevent congestion
2.6
Production organisation complies with HSErequirements
3.1
Pipe marking and cutting are checked to ensure compliance with cutting plan
3. Supervise spool fabrication
3.2
Fit-up spools are visually inspected prior
31
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria to any welding
3.3
Tack-weld is inspected to ensure compliance with WPS
3.4
Pre-Heating is verified in accordance with WPS pre-heating requirements (such as ASME B31.3)
3.5
Post heating is verified in accordance with WPS
3.6
Welded pipe spool are visually inspected (VI) prior to NDT
3.7
Work place is ensured of adequate ventilation prior to any purging of pipe works
3.8
Piping welding repair work is supervised to ensure compliance with
32
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria project requirements, welding repair procedures and WPS standards (such as ASTM A488 or ASME IX)
3.9
Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) is verified in accordance with WPS
4.1
Pipe spools are released for NDT, hydrotest, blasting and painting prior to assembly and installation
4.2
33
Handling and
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria movement of pipes are supervised for
4. Supervise piping installation work (piping spool
compliance with HSE
installation, piping system
requirements
installation)
4.3
Pipe lifting complies with lifting standard operating procedures
4.4
Pipe and pipe fitting installation are supervised for compliance with isometric drawings
4.5
Pipe supports installation is in accordance with IFC pipe support arrangement drawings
4.6
Flange connections to equipment are checked for alignment
4.7
Pipe spool installation adheres to HSE
34
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria requirements
5.1
Project production progress measurement is reviewed to identify expected progress
5.2
Work progress is monitored against project production progress measurement to ensure target is achieved
5.3 5. Supervise piping fabrication
Completion times of tasks/jobs are
work progress
monitored and scheduling is adjusted as appropriate
5.4
Corrective actions are taken to resolve delayed work activities to ensure project timeline meets target
35
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
5.5
Assistance is provided when required to meet operational targets
6.1
Roles and responsibilities of production team members are clearly communicated in accordance with job specifications
6.2
Required standard is explained to team members to ensure understanding of allotted task
6.3
Operational targets are set and checked at
6. Supervise production team
regular intervals
(pipe fitters, pipe welders)
6.4
Feedback and recommendations are provided for
36
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria performance improvement as necessary
6.5
Compliance of HSE requirements is strictly enforced
6.6
Training needs are identified and training proposed or conducted as necessary
7.1 Mark-cut progress, fit-up progress and welding progress records are updated with specific data including quantities, dates and descriptions
7.2 Hydro-test/ leak test/ pneumatic test records are updated
7.3 Variations from production plan are recorded with
37
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria appropriate details
7.4 Reports are produced and submitted in a timely manner
7. Prepare production progress reports
4. Piping Fabrication Quality Control (QC)
Quality control refers to the control of production process
1. Review piping fabrication QC requirements
1.1 Quality Manual is perused to identify quality
using a planned and
standards and
systematic sequence of
requirements for each
actions which provide the
phase of the fabrication
confidence that all work
process (such as ASME
carried out will meet and
B31.3, ASME IX)
satisfy the project and piping
1.2 Client quality specifications
specifications.. This CU
are perused to identify QC
covers in-process QC which
requirements for each
is conducted before the
phase of the fabrication
actual audit by the QA/QC
process
personnel. The objective is to confirm that all work is
1.3 Inspection Test Plan (ITP) is perused to identify QC
38
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
produced in compliance with
requirements and
the project scope of work as
schedule
well as to identify non-
1.4 In-process QC procedures
compliance for rectification.
and schedules are
The person who is competent
established in accordance
in this CU shall be able to
with QA/QC requirements
review piping fabrication QC
1.5 QA/QC audit requirements
requirements, conduct in-
are identified to assist in
process QC, liaise with
inspection preparation
QA/QC personnel and client
1.6 QC requirements are
on inspection work and
communicated to
provide information for the
fabrication crew to ensure
preparation of QA/QC
accurate interpretation and
reports.
compliance of fabrication
The outcome of this CU is the
standards
development of competencies for conducting
2.1 Preparations for in-
in-process QC in accordance
process quality
with ITP to ensure that piping fabrication work adheres with project and piping fabrication specifications in the oil and
2. Conduct in-process QC
inspection is carried out in accordance with inprocess QC procedures
2.2 Inspection and data 39
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
gas industry.
Performance Criteria checklist are prepared in accordance with ITP
2.3 Hold points are identified for inspection purposes in accordance with QA/QC specifications
2.4 Processes and items for in-process QC are selected in accordance with quality sampling methods
2.5 Acceptance criteria (including tolerances for dimensions and distortions) are established in accordance with piping standards and isometric drawings
2.6 Project materials are inspected for compliance with piping standard and
40
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria isometric drawing
2.7 Weld preparations, parameters and consumables are inspected for compliance with WPS
2.8 Fit-up configuration, dimension and orientation are checked for compliance with WPS and isometric drawing
2.9 Spool and sub spool identification are checked in accordance with isometric drawing
2.10 Removal of pipe surface contaminants is checked in accordance with piping and ITP requirements
2.11 All completed welds are visually checked prior to NDT
41
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
2.12 Corrective actions are taken to rectify noncompliance
2.13 Inspection and tests are conducted in accordance with in-process QC procedures and HSE requirements
2.14 Inspection results are documented in accordance with QC format
3.1
Hydrotest package is perused to identify hydrotest requirements
3.2
Pipe spools are identified as per hydrotest package
3.3
Pipe spools and hydrotest equipment are set up as per hydrotest package
42
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
3. Coordinate hydrotest
3.4
Hydrotest is supervised to ensure compliance with HSE requirements
4.1
QA/QC Inspection schedule is identified from Inspection Test Plan
4.2
Preparation for QA/QC audit is arranged in accordance with QA/QC procedures
4.3
QA/QC inspection sessions are
4. Liaise with QA/QC on
coordinated in
inspection work
accordance with QA/QC procedures
4.4
Assistance and support is provided to QA/QC personnel to facilitate efficient audit
43
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
5.1
Client inspection schedule is identified from ITP and client requirements
5.2
Preparation for client inspection is arranged in accordance with ITP and client requirements
5.3
Inspection session is coordinated to facilitate efficient client inspection
5. Liaise with client on
5.4
inspection work as per ITP
Assistance and clarification is provided to client during inspection session if necessary
5.5
Inspection procedures adhere to HSE requirements
6.1 44
Compliance and non-
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria compliance are recorded according to QA/QC format (NDT report, hydrotest report)
6.2
Information on compliance and noncompliance is made accessible to QA personnel for the preparation of QA/QC reports
6.3
Recommendations for process improvement are
6. Provide information for the preparation of QA/QC report
5. Piping Fabrication Document Control
Document control refers to
provided where applicable
1. Control fabrication drawings 1.1 Fabrication drawings are
the systematic procedure of
(P &ID, isometric, piping
received, acknowledged
checking and approving
plan drawing, pipe support
and compiled in
documents prior to release to
arrangement)
accordance with
ensure drawings and
documentation procedure
documents released are of
1.2 Drawings are distributed
the latest revision. It
to production floor
45
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
prevents the unintended use
according to
of obsolete documents and
documentation
drawings in the fabrication
distribution procedure
process.
1.3 Old drawings are
The person competent in this
superseded and
CU shall be able to control
destroyed according to
fabrication drawings and
document control
related documents, and
procedures
compile lessons learnt for
1.4 Revised drawings are
production team.
distributed to production
The outcome of this CU is the
floors to ensure the latest
development of
revised drawings are
competencies for controlling
referred for all fabrication
release of document
work
revisions to ensure fabrication process is based
2.1 WPS is distributed to
on latest revised drawings
production floor
and documentation.
2.
Control related fabrication
according to document
documents (WPS, ITP
control procedure
2.2 Non-destructive test procedure is distributed to production foreman
46
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
2.3 Hydrotest package is distributed and briefed to production foreman
2.4 Contract design specifications are distributed and briefed to production foreman
2.5 ITP is distributed and briefed to production foreman
2.6 Process standard is distributed and briefed to production foreman
3.1 Lessons learnt compilation format is established in accordance with documentation
3. Compile lessons learnt for production team (postmortem)
guidelines
3.2 Lessons learnt records and reports are gathered from production team
47
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
3.3 Lessons learnt are categorised for easy reference
3.4 Lessons learnt compilation is regularly updated, verified and made accessible to production team for continuous improvement
6. Shop Drawings
Shop drawings are prepared
Preparation
to provide information which
1. Identify
shop
requirements
drawings 1.1 Shop drawing format and presentations are identified
assists in confirmation of the
as per shop detail drawings
intent of the design and to
presentation guidelines or
provide suppliers, fabricators
fabricator’s shop drawings
or manufacturers with
procedures and guidelines.
information which assists
1.2 Specification and
them in making and providing
requirements for fabrication,
the required material
material, shop procedures,
components. It shows in
inspection, cleaning and
detail (1) the proposed
painting are identified as
fabrication and assembly of
per structure standard
structural elements and (2)
details requirements.
48
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria
the installation of materials for the equipment. It includes drawings, diagrams, layouts, schematics, descriptive
2.1 Structure components such 2. Identify shop drawings information
as I-beams, girder, plates, channels etc are identified
literature, illustrations,
according to project
schedules, and any data
requirements as generated
intended to illustrate details
in cutting plan and detailed
of the work that is required by
design drawings.
the contract.
2.2 Drawings and specifications
The competent person will be
are identified and reviewed
able to ensure shop drawings
as per engineering
are prepared as per
specifications.
requirements.
2.3 Materials are identified as
The CU covers activities like
per manufacturer’s
identifying shop drawings
specifications or catalogue.
requirements and
2.4 Yard machines and
information, preparing shop drawings and confirming
equipment capacity are identified according to shop
shop drawings prepared.
drawings requirements.
The outcome of this CU is the development of
2.5 Variations orders on shop drawings from the contract
competencies to prepare
are identified and
49
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
shop drawings.
Performance Criteria described.
2.6 Information to fabrication process such as dimensions or special fabrication instructions is identified as per contract.
3.1 General information such as location of all items, general shape and size, stationing at supports, field
3. Prepare shop drawings
welded items and weld symbols and etc are shown according to erection framing plan.
3.2 Shop drawings are prepared according to assembly diagrams requirements.
3.3 Horizontal and vertical dimensions, bolt and hole diameters, edge distances
50
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria on crossframe components, thickness and width of crossframe connections and etc are identified as per shop detail drawings presentation guidelines.
3.4 Product details are included in shop drawings as per project requirements.
4.1 Drawings are consolidated and reviewed for accuracy, completeness and compliance with contract requirements prior to fabrication.
4. Confirm shop drawings prepared
4.2 Materials specified are checked so that they conform to the contract documents.
4.3 Weld symbols on shop detail drawings are ensured
51
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria that they are compatible with joints on the plans.
4.4 Dimensions, material and connection properties on shop detail drawings are checked as per approved checklist.
4.5 Shop drawings prepared are checked against cutting plan output to ensure cut off materials is within specified supplied piece.
4.6 Drawing details such as numbers and revision numbers, BOM/MTO, all dimensions, bolt and hole size, cutting plans, welding symbols, installation sequence and etc are indicated on the shop drawings as per shop drawings guidelines and
52
CU Title
CU Code
CU Descriptor
CU Work Activities
Performance Criteria requirements.
4.7 Details such as yard layout, equipment and fabrication equipment are included as per requirements.
4.8 Quality and quantity of information provided is in accordance with company format, standards and procedures.
53
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU) FOR:
NATIONAL OCCUPATIONAL SKILLS STANDARD (NOSS) FOR:
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT (PENGURUSAN FABRIKASI PAIP) LEVEL 4 (TAHAP 4)
54
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
Health, Safety and Environment Compliance Supervision The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to supervise HSE compliance in piping fabrication daily operations. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
•
Supervise safety of work environment
•
Supervise safety check of tools and equipment
•
Supervise usage of personal protective equipment (PPE)
Competency Unit ID
Level
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
1. Supervise safety
i Types of hazards in oil and
4
Applied Skills
Training Duration
150
Credit Hours
15
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
Lecture
i
Potential
of work
gas fabrication activities
Group discussion
hazards
environment
•
Shop talk
(physical,
Physical (working at height, dropping
chemical,
objects)
biological,
Chemical (to add in
ergonomical)
examples)
are identified
•
Biological
and mitigation
•
Health
actions are
•
Fire
taken as per
•
55
Work Activities
Related Knowledge •
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria HSE
Ergonomical
requirements
ii Hazards mitigation actions ii
iii Structure Fabrication
Safety
working environment HSE
equipment
requirements
(such as fire
•
Safety equipment
extinguisher)
•
Safety signage
are checked to
•
Scaffolding
ensure
•
Ventilation
equipment are
•
Lighting
in good working condition
iv Housekeeping practices iii
such as: •
Site clearning
•
Storage
•
Segregation of
Safety signage and JSA are visibly displayed at designated areas
garbage iv
v Security
Sufficient ventilation and
i.
ii.
Determine types of hazards
HSE
Determine mitigation
requirements
actions for different
iii.
i. Comply with
ii. Ensure safe
types of hazards
and clean
Check safety
working
equipment
environment
56
30
lighting are
Demonstration
ensured in
Project
confined space v
Cleanliness of working environment is monitored as
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills iv.
v.
Display safety signage
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
iii. Practise IIF
per
and JSA at designated
culture (incident
housekeeping
areas
& injury free
practices
Determine ventilation
culture)
and lighting requirements for confined space 2. Supervise safety
i
30
Importance of safety
i Tools and
check of tools
check for tools and
equipment are
and equipment
equipment
inspected
ii
Safety check procedures
(visually and
iii
Test-run procedures
using
iv
Equipment safe-for-use
instruments)
tagging procedures
and test run
Safe working load for
according to
lifting equipment
manufacturer’s
Magnetic Particle Test
specifications
v
vi
(MT) procedures vii
viii
ix
ii Green tag are
Colour coding for tools
marked on tools
and equipment
and equipment
Tools and equipment
which are
random and periodical
tested and safe
inspection procedures
to be used
Non-compliance and
iii Load
actions to be taken
certificates for
57
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria lifting equipment and gear are checked to ensure working
i
Check safety of tools
i
Comply with
and equipment
HSE
ii
Test run equipment
requirements
iii
Mark tools and
iv
v
ii
equipment with safety-
and
for-use tags
equipment are
Interpret load
safe and in
certificates
good working
Arrange MT inspection
condition iii
for shackles vi
vii
Practise IIF
Check colour coding
culture
on tools and
(incident &
equipment
injury free
Apply random daily
culture)
condition as per lifting plan iv Magnetic Particle Test (MT) for shackle by qualified technician is arranged and witnessed v Colour coding on tools and equipment are periodically checked according to
test procedures viii
Ensure tools
30
Take actions for noncompliant tools and
HSE requirements vi Random daily
equipment
test on tools and equipment
58
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria is conducted according to HSE requirements vii Non-compliant tools and equipment are sent for servicing and re-inspected viii Safe-for-use certification expiry dates are monitored to identify reinspection dates
3. Supervise usage of PPE
i Types of PPE
15
i Personal
•
Coverall
protective
•
Safety boots
equipment are
•
Safety helmet
selected,
•
Gloves
checked and
•
Ear plug
used in accordance with
ii PPEexpiry dates (safety
HSE
boots and helmet)
59
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
iii PPE usage procedures
requirements
iv Actions for non-compliance
ii PPE with expiry
in PPE usage
dates (such as i Select PPE
i
ii Check PPE safety condition iii Check PPE usage
ii
iv Take appropriate
Comply with
compliance
iii
shoes) are
requirements
replaced at
Ensure PPE is
regular intervals iii Appropriate
at all times
actions are
Practise IIF
taken in cases
culture
of non-
(incident &
compliance, if
injury free
applicable
culture)
60
helmet & safety
HSE
used correctly
actions for non-
15
Employability Skills Core Abilities
Social Skills
04.09
Prepare work plan
1. Communication skills
04.10
Utilise science and technology to achieve goal
2. Conceptual skills
05.04
Delegate responsibilities and/or authority
3. Interpersonal skills
05.05
Coordinate contract and tender activities
06.08
Identify and analyse effect of technology on the environment
4. Learning skills 5. Leadership skills 6. Multitasking and prioritising 7. Self-discipline 8. Teamwork
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9.
RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
Occupational Safety and Health Act Safety procedures Company policies Company Rules and Regulations JSA template Log book Stationery PPE (coverall, safety boots, safety helmet, gloves, mask, harness) Safety Passport
1:25 1:25 1:25 1:25 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1 1:1
61
REFERENCES 1.
Sutton, I. (2012). Offshore Safety Management. ISBN 9781437735246
2.
OSHA. Occupational Safety and Health Act 1994. Malaysia
3.
Industry Code of Practice for Safe Working in a Confined Space 2010; Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Ministry of Human Resources, Malaysia
62
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
PIPING FABRICATION PROJECT MATERIALS STORAGE & CONTROL The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to perform materials storage and control in accordance with piping and project specifications. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
•
Identify project materials storage & control requirements
•
Monitor project materials stock level
•
Follow up to expedite procurement activity
•
Supervise project materials storage area
•
Receive project materials from store as per production request
•
Supervise project materials handling & storage
•
Supervise project materials issuance and distribution to production related teams
Competency Unit ID
Level
Work Activities 1. Identify project
Related Knowledge i.
4
Applied Skills
Types of piping materials
Training Duration
300
Credit Hours
30
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
15
Lecture
i.
Types, quantity
materials storage
•
Carbon steel
Group discussion
and
& control
•
Low-temperature
Shop talk
specifications of
requirements
materials
piping
•
Stainless steel
fabrication
•
Duplex
materials
63
Work Activities
Related Knowledge • ii.
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria required
Super Duplex
identified as
Types of fittings •
Elbow
per project
•
Tee
specification
•
Flange
•
Weldolet
storage &
•
Flangolet
control
•
Nipple
procedures
•
Reducer
ii. Piping material
established in accordance with
iii. Types of welding
store
consumables •
Welding rod
•
Welding wire and
procedures and HSE requirements
electrodes •
iii. Duties of
Argon gas
personnel
iv. Piping material
responsible for
requirement such as
project
• Quantity
materials
• Pipe standards
storage and
(ASME, ANSI, API,
control defined
ISO or equivalent) • Welding consumables standards and colour coding v.
Piping material
64
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
storage requirements • Lighting & ventilation
• Space area • Climatic requirements vi. Piping material storage control principles and procedures vii. Job scope of store personnel
vi.
Identify types, quantity
i. Comply with
and specifications of
piping
piping fabrication
standards
materials required
ii. Comply with
vii. Establish piping
15
Demonstration Project
HSE
material storage & control procedures viii. Define job scope of
requirements iii. Attention to details
personnel responsible for project materials storage and control 2. Monitor project materials stock
i.
Par stock level
6
ii. Stock level monitoring procedure
65
Lecture
i. Stock level at
Group discussion
store and
Shop talk
production line
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
iii. Criteria for requesting
is monitored as
additional materials
per par stock
iv. Stock recording format
level i.
ii.
iii.
Monitor stock level at
i. Alert regarding
store and production
changes of
line
stock level
9
requirement
Demonstration Project
ii. Recommendati on for additional
Make
materials
recommendations for
procurement
additional materials
given to
procurement
purchaser as
Update piping
required iii. Piping materials
materials stock
stock records
records
periodically updated
3. Follow up to
i. Material delivery schedule
6
Lecture
i.
Piping materials
expedite
ii. Expediting procedure
Group discussion
delivery
procurement
iii. Communication skills
Shop talk
monitored as
Demonstration
per expected
Project
delivery date
activity
i. Monitor piping materials delivery
i. Communicate effectively
ii. Take actions to
follow-up on
expedite materials
delivery
9
ii. Actions taken to expedite material
delivery
delivery by
iii. Take actions to
66
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
overcome delay in
using effective
delivery if applicable
communication
iv. Apply effective
skills
communication skills
iii. Actions taken to overcome delay in delivery if applicable
4. Supervise project materials storage area
30
i. Storage lay out ii. Storage requirements for various types of piping
Lecture
i. Storage lay out
Group discussion
area planned as
Shop talk
per production lay out. types
materials iii. Signage for storage area
and
iv. Storage area climatic
specifications of
condition requirements
piping materials
•
Humidity
and HSE
•
Temperature
requirements ii. Specific storage
v. HSE requirements •
OSHA
areas allocated
•
Housekeeping
for different
practices and
types of piping
requirements
materials
PPE
according to
•
67
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills i. Plan storage lay out area
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
Comply with
30
i.
HSE
ii. Allocate specific storage areas allocated for
requirements ii. Comply with
Demonstration
manufacturer’s
Project
recommendatio ns iii. Signage
different types of piping
manufacturer’s
installation
materials
specifications
monitored to
iii. Monitor signage
iii. Comply with
installation
ensure
storage climatic
compliance with
iv. Monitor storage area
condition
HSE
climatic condition
iv. Keep storage
(including temperature
area clean and
and relative humidity)
dry
v. Monitor storage area cleanliness
requirements iv. Storage area climatic condition (including temperature and relative humidity) control monitored to prevent material deterioration and damage v. Storage area cleanliness monitored in
68
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria accordance with housekeeping practices
5. Verify project
30
i. Mill Certificate
Lecture
i.
Related Mill
materials
•
Material composition
Group discussion
Certificate &
received from
•
Yield strain
Shop talk
product
store as per
•
Tensile strength
catalogue
production
•
Material specifications
reviewed in
request
accordance
ii. Product catalogue
with DIN
information
50049 code
iii. Material verification ii.
procedure
Piping
iv. Compliance and non-
materials
compliance criteria
verified in accordance
v. Material request procedure i.
Review related Mill Certificate & product catalogue Verify piping materials
iii.
Segregate non-
material details
pipe standards iii. Comply with
30
Demonstration
with project
Project
and catalogue specifications, iii.
Non-compliant items
compliant items
HSE
segregated
Request required
requirements
and action
materials if necessary v.
Attention to
ii. Comply with
ii.
iv.
i.
Wear personal
69
iv. Maintain up-to-
taken to
date records
request
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
vi.
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
protective equipment
required
Update material
materials if
receiving records and
necessary iv.
documentations
Personal protective equipment used in accordance with HSE requirements
v.
Receiving records and documentatio ns updated in a timely manner
70
Work Activities 6. Supervise project
Related Knowledge i.
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
Piping materials handling
Lecture
i. Piping materials
procedure
Shop talk
handling
Pipes handling tool and
Group discussion
monitored to
equipment
Problem-based
ensure
iii.
Storage procedures
Learning
compliance with
iv.
Pipe colour coding and
Demonstration
manufacturer’s
materials handling &
Applied Skills
ii.
storage
labelling system
specifications
v.
Storage signage
and HSE
vi.
Storage recording format
requirements
vii.
PPE for store activities
ii. Material i. Monitor piping materials handling
i. Ensure safe usage of
ii. Monitor material handling tools and equipment
designated areas iv. Monitor labelling, colour
Demonstration
handling tools
Project
and equipment
materials
used in
handling tools
accordance with
ii. Comply with
iii. Store piping materials at
30
manufacturer’s
HSE
specifications
requirements
and HSE
iii. Comply with
requirements iii. Piping materials
coding and signage
material colour
display
coding and
stored at
labelling system
designated
v. Update storage records vi. Monitor usage of PPE
iv. Maintain up-todate records
areas according to storage layout plan iv. Labels, colour
71
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria codes and signage display monitored to ensure efficient accessibility and control v. Storage records updated in a timely manner vi. Personal protective equipment used in accordance with HSE requirements
72
Work Activities 7.
Supervise project materials issuance and distribution to production related teams
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
i. Material request verification procedure ii. Material issuance
Lecture
i. Piping materials
Group discussion
request from
Shop talk
production team verified against
procedure iii. Material distribution
project requirements
procedure iv. Tools and equipment for
and schedule ii. Piping materials
material distribution v. PPE for material
issued
distribution
according to
vi. Issuance and distribution
production
recording format
requirements i.
Verify piping materials
i. Comply with
request from production
HSE
team
requirements
ii. Issue piping materials according to production requirements
ii. Maintain up-todate records iii. Timely in
iii. Monitor piping materials distribution iv. Monitor usage of tools
30
Demonstration Project
iii. Piping materials distribution monitored to ensure timeliness iv. Usage of tools
issuing and
and equipment
distributing
for distribution
materials
monitored in
and equipment for
accordance with
distribution
manufacturer’s
requirements
specifications
v. Monitor usage of PPE
73
and HSE
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills vi. Update issuance and distribution records
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria requirements v. Personal protective equipment used in accordance with HSE requirements vi. Issuance and distribution records are updated in a timely manner
74
Employability Skills Core Abilities
Social Skills
04.08
Develop and negotiate staffing plans
9. Communication skills
04.09
Prepare work plan
10. Conceptual skills
04.10
Utilise science and technology to achieve goal
11. Interpersonal skills
05.03
Allocate and record usage of financial and physical resources
05.04
Delegate responsibilities and/or authority
05.05
Coordinate contract and tender activities
06.08
Identify and analyse effect of technology on the environment
12. Learning skills 13. Leadership skills 14. Multitasking and prioritising 15. Self-discipline 16. Teamwork
75
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
1. Computer set
1:1
2. Scientific calculator
1:1
3. Stationery
As required
4. PPE (coverall, safety helmet, safety glass, safety boots, ear-plug,
1:1
hand gloves)
As required
5. Piping materials
As required
6. Welding consumables 7. Sample Documents:
1:25
•
Company Rules and Regulations
1:1
•
Engineering specification sample
1:1
•
Purchase requisition proposal form sample
1:1
•
Material requisition sample
1:1
•
Material issuing form sample
1:1
•
Work Order sample
1:1
•
Project material delivery schedule sample
1:1
•
Work schedule sample
8. First aid kit
1:1 1:25
76
REFERENCES 1.
Sutton, I. 2012. Offshore Safety Management. ISBN 9781437735246
2.
McAllister, E.W. 2009 Pipeline Rules of Thumb Handbook. ISBN 9780750678520
3.
Menon, E.S. 2010. Working Guide to Pump and Pumping Stations. ISBN 9781856178280
4.
Rao, K.R. 2006. Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code. ISBN 791802183
5.
B31.3 - 2010 Process Piping (Standard Book). ASME. ISBN 9780791833162
6.
Nayyar, M.L. 2002. Piping Handbook (Book). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-047106-1
7.
Nayyar, M. Piping Databook. McGraw-Hill ISBN 9780071364515
8.
Smith, P. Piping Material Guide.
9.
Menon, S. Piping Calculations Manual.
10.
Lee, R. A. IPT's Pipe Trades Training Manual (Book). IPT Publishing ISBN 9780920855201
11.
Lee, R.A. Pocket Guide for Flanges, Fittings, & Piping Data (Book) ISBN 9780884153108
12.
Pipefitter Estimator (Book). AbeBooks.Com ISBN 9780969989912
ISBN 978-0-7506-7743-1 McGraw-Hill ISBN 978-0071440905
77
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
PIPING FABRICATION OPERATION SUPERVISION The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to supervise piping fabrication operation in accordance with piping and project specifications. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
Review piping fabrication scope of work
•
Organise fabrication activities
•
Supervise spool fabrication
•
Supervise piping installation work
•
Supervise work progress
•
Supervise production team
•
Prepare production progress reports
•
Competency Unit ID
Work Activities 1. Review piping
•
Related Knowledge
Level
3
Applied Skills
i. Fabrication tasks
fabrication scope
•
marking,
of work
•
cutting
•
fit-up
•
welding
Training Duration
480
Credit Hours
48
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
15
Lecture
i
Fabrication
Group discussion
tasks
Shop talk
identified according to project scope
78
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
•
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria of work
installation ii
ii. Piping fabrication drawings
Related
•
P& ID drawing
documents(
•
Isometric drawing
such as:
•
Pipe support
isometric
arrangement
drawing,
•
Piping plan
•
Pipe cutting plan
contract design specification,
iii. Pipe fabrication documents •
inspection test
Contract Design
plan, WPS-
Specification •
PQR & WQT,)
Inspection Test Plan
reviewed to
(ITP) •
NDT Matrix
•
Hydrotest package
•
WPS
•
WQT
identify piping fabrication standards and specifications iii
iv. Fabrication specifications •
requirements
Piping standards
identified
(ASME, ISO, API) •
Quantity required
•
Production capacity
HSE
according to Job Safety Analysis (JSA)
v. JSA vi. HSE requirements
79
Work Activities
Related Knowledge •
OSHA
•
Oil and Gas Safety
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
Passport (OGSP) •
PTW
•
Working at height
i.
ii.
Identify fabrication tasks
HSE
Review related
requirements
documents( such as:
piping
drawing, contract
standards
project
WPS-PQR & WQT,)
specifications
Identify piping
Review projected quantity and production capacities
v.
iii. Comply with
inspection test plan,
specifications iv.
ii. Comply with
detail drawing/shop
design specification,
iii.
i. Comply with
Review JSA to identify HSE requirements
80
15
Demonstration Project
Work Activities 2. Organise piping
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
Lecture
i Fabrication
i.
Scheduling procedure
fabrication
ii.
Job delegation procedure
Group discussion
tasks prioritised
activities
iii.
Welders Qualification
Shop talk
and sequenced ii Fabrication
Test (WQT) iv.
WPS (ASME, ISO, API)
tasks delegated
v.
Welding consumables
to qualified
vi.
Work area organisation
personnel according to job
vii. HSE requirements •
OSHA
specifications
•
OGSP
and project
•
PTW
requirements
•
Working at height
•
Housekeeping
as electrodes
Practices
and wires) to be
iii Materials (such
i.
ii.
iii.
Prioritise and
i.
30
Demonstration
utilized for
Project
piping welding
sequence fabrication
HSE
tasks
requirements
as stipulated in
Incorporate
WPS
Delegate fabrication
ii.
iv Work areas
tasks to fabricators
housekeeping
Check welders
practices in
organised to
qualification as per
planning
optimise space
Place
utilisation and
approved WPS
importance on
prevent
Check materials (such
qualified and
congestion
as electrodes and
competent
WQT and client
iv.
Comply with
iii.
81
v Production
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills wires) to be utilized for
v.
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
personnel
organisation
piping welding as
complies with
stipulated in W.P.S
HSE
approved by client
requirements
Organise work areas to optimise space utilisation and prevent congestion
3. Supervise spool fabrication
i.
Isometric Drawing
45
Lecture
i
Pipe marking
•
Weld number
Group discussion
and cutting
•
Spool number
Shop talk
supervised to
•
Piping specifications
ensure
•
MTO
compliance
•
Design temperature
with cutting
•
Operating temperature
plan
•
Piping class
ii
Fit-up spools
ii. Pipe marking procedures
inspected as
iii. Pipe cutting procedures
per WPS iii
iv. WPS
Tack welds
v. Fit-up procedures
inspected to
vi. Pre-Heating Heat
ensure compliance
Treatment procedures
with WPS
vii. Post-Heating procedures iv
viii. Post Weld Heat Treatment
82
Pre-Heating
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
procedures
Heat
ix. Welding repair
Treatment
x. Supervision guidelines and
(PWHT)
procedures
supervised in
xi. HSE requirements
accordance
•
OSHA
with WPS pre-
•
PTW
heating
•
OGSP
requirements
•
Working at height
(such as
•
PPE requirements
ASME B31.3) i.
ii.
iii.
iv.
Check pipe marking
Comply with
45
Demonstration
v
Post Heating supervised in
as per isometric
piping
drawing
standards
accordance
Ensure
with WPS
as per mark-up
workplace
requirements
Inspect fit-up welds as
complies with
per approved WPS
HSE
ensured of
Supervise pre-Heating
requirements
adequate
Practise IIF
ventilation
Supervise pipe cutting
Heat Treatment
v.
i.
ii.
iii.
Project
vi
vii
Work place
Piping welding
(PWHT) is supervised
culture
as per approved WPS
(incident &
repair work
(such as ASME
injury free
supervised to
B31.3)
culture)
ensure
Practise
compliance
effective
with project
Supervise piping welding repair as per
83
iv.
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
vi.
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
WPS (ASTM A488 or
communicatio
requirements,
ASME IX)
n and
welding repair
Supervise Post Weld
interpersonal
procedures
Heat Treatment
skills
and WPS
Objective and
standards
fair in making
(ASTM A488
judgements
or ASME IX)
(PWHT) as per WPS
v.
viii
Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) supervised in accordance with WPS post-heating requirements
4. Supervise piping
i.
Pipe handling and
installation work
45
Lecture
vi.
Handling and
movement procedures
Group discussion
movement of
Shop talk
pipes
(piping spool
ii.
Pipe lifting procedures
installation, piping
iii.
Pipe fitting installation
supervised for
system
iv.
Pipe support installation
compliance
installation)
v.
Pipe support GA
with HSE
•
Piping plan view
•
Structural frame
•
Pipe routing
requirements vii. Pipe lifting complies with
84
Work Activities
Related Knowledge •
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria lifting standard
Line number
vi.
Flange connections
operating
vii.
Assembly alignment
procedures viii. Pipe and pipe
viii. HSE requirements •
OSHA
fitting
•
OGSP
installation
•
PTW
supervised for
•
Working at height
compliance
•
PPE requirements
with isometric i.
Supervise handling
i.
Comply with
and movement of
HSE
pipes
requirements
45
drawings
Demonstration Project
ix.
Pipe supports installation supervised for
ii.
Supervise pipe lifting
iii.
Supervise pipe and
piping
compliance
pipe fitting installation
standards
with GA
iv.
v.
ii. Comply with
drawings
iii. Ensure
Supervise pipe
x.
Flange
supports installation
workplace
Check flange
complies with
connections to
connections to
HSE
equipment
equipment for
requirements
checked for
alignment
alignment
iv. Practise IIF culture (incident
Pipe spool
& injury free
installation
culture)
adheres to
v. Practise
85
xi.
HSE
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
effective
requirements
communication and interpersonal skills vi. Objective and fair in making judgements 5. Supervise piping
i.
work progress ii.
Project production
45
Lecture
i.
Project
progress measurement
Group discussion
production
Work progress monitoring
Shop talk
progress
procedures
measurement
iii.
Scheduling procedures
reviewed to
iv.
Resolving delayed work
identify
procedures
expected progress i. Review project
i. Comply with
production progress
HSE
measurement to identify
requirements
expected progress ii. Monitor work progress against project production progress measurement iii. Monitor completion
86
ii. Comply with
45
Demonstration Project
ii.
Work progress monitored against project production
piping
progress
standards
measurement
iii. Ensure
to ensure
workplace
target is
complies with
achieved
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
HSE
times of tasks iv. Adjust schedule if
iii.
times of
requirements
applicable
Completion
iv. Practise IIF
tasks/jobs
culture (incident
monitored and
& injury free
scheduling
vi. Provide technical
culture)
adjusted as
assistance when
v. Practise
appropriate
v. Resolve delayed work activities
effective
iv.
Corrective
communication
actions taken
and
to resolve
interpersonal
delayed work
skills
activities to
vi. Objective and
ensure project
fair in making
timeline meets
judgements
target v.
Assistance provided when required to meet operational targets
87
Work Activities 6.
Supervise
Related Knowledge i.
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
Roles and responsibilities
45
Lecture
i. Roles and
production team
of fabrication production
Shop talk
responsibilities
(pipe fitters,
team
Group discussion
of production
ii.
Piping standards
Problem-based
team members
iii.
Operational targets
Learning
clearly
iv.
Feedback skills
Demonstration
communicated
v.
HSE requirements
in accordance
vi.
Training needs
with job
identification
specifications
pipe welders)
vii. Types of training for
ii. Required
fabrication team
standard i. Specify roles and
i. Comply with
responsibilities of
HSE
production team
requirements
ii. Explain required
ii. Comply with
standard to team
piping
members
standards
iii. Set and check
iii. Ensure
operational targets iv. Provide feedback and
team members to ensure understanding of allotted task iii. Operational targets set and
regular intervals
requirements iv. Practise IIF
88
Project
complies with
performance
v. Enforce compliance of
explained to
checked at
HSE
necessary
Demonstration
workplace
recommendations for
improvement as
45
iv. Feedback and recommendatio ns provided for
culture (incident
performance
& injury free
improvement as
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills HSE requirements vi. Identify training needs vii. Propose or conduct
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
culture) v. Practise
necessary v. Compliance of
effective
HSE
training required for
communication
requirements
fabrication team
and
strictly enforced
interpersonal skills
vi. Training needs are identified
vi. Objective and
and training
fair in making
proposed or
judgements
conducted as necessary
89
Work Activities 7. Prepare
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
15
i. Fabrication production
Lecture
i. Fabrication
production
progress reports
Group discussion
supervision
progress reports
•
Shop talk
records are
Pipe mark-cut progress
accurately
Spool fabrication
updated with
progress
specific data
Pipe installation
including
progress
quantities,
ii. Hydrotest/ leak test/
dates and
• •
descriptions
pneumatic test records iii. Report content
ii. Variations from
requirements
production plan
iv. Report format
are accurately
v. Report submission
recorded
procedure
iii. Written reports i. Update fabrication
i.
supervision records
reporting
ii. Update variations from production plan
Comply with
format ii.
Timely in
15
Demonstration
are concise and
Project
conform to specified format
iv. Reports are
iii. Prepare written reports
updating
produced and
iv. Submit reports in a
records and
submitted in a
timely manner
preparing reports iii.
Accurate in reporting
90
timely manner
Employability Skills
Core Abilities
Social Skills
04.08
Develop and negotiate staffing plans
1.
Communication skills
04.09
Prepare work plan
2.
Conceptual skills
04.10
Utilise science and technology to achieve goal
3.
Interpersonal skills
05.03
Allocate and record usage of financial and physical resources
4.
Learning skills
05.04
Delegate responsibilities and/or authority
5.
Leadership skills
05.05
Coordinate contract and tender activities
6.
Multitasking and prioritising
7.
Self-discipline
06.08
Identify and analyse effect of technology on the environment
8.
Teamwork
91
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS 1.
2.
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
Fabrication drawings • Isometric drawings
1:1
• P & ID
1:1
• Pipe support arrangement
1:1
• Piping Plan
1:1
• Piping Cutting Plan
1:1
Piping materials • Carbon steel pipe • Stainless steel
As required
• Duplex • Super duplex 3.
Welding consumables • Welding wire and electrode • Argon gas
4.
Marking tools, such as • Chalk • Centre punch • Measuring tape • Pipe strap
5.
As required
Cutting and Grinding equipment such as: • Cutting torch • Grinder • Die pinch grinder • Cold cut machine
As required 1:5 1:5 1:5
1:5 1:5 1:5 1:5 1:5
92
ITEMS 6.
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
Alignment tools such as: • 12” and 24” L Square
1:5
• Water level
1:5
• Hand tools
1:5
• Pipe Clamp
1:5
• Tapper gauge
1:5
• Theodolite 7.
Pipe support such as: • Trunnion (Dummy) support
As required
• Spring support • Hanging support • Shoe support • Clamp support • Cradle block support 8.
Pipe spool inspection checklist
9.
Pipe spool inspection tools such as: Thickness gauge • 12” and 24” L square • Water level • Tapper gauge
10. Stationery 11. PPE (Coverall, safety boots, safety helmet, gloves, ear-plug)
1:1
1:5 1:5 1:5 1:5
As required 1:1
93
ITEMS
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
12. Sample Documents: • Engineering specification sample
1:1
• Purchase requisition proposal form sample
1:1
• Material requisition sample
1:1
• Material issuing form sample
1:1
• Work Order sample
1:1
• Project material delivery schedule sample
1:1
• Work schedule sample
1:1
• Work progress measurement chart
1:1
13. First aid kit
1:25
94
REFERENCES 1.
Sutton, I. 2012. Offshore Safety Management. ISBN 9781437735246
2.
McAllister, E.W. 2009 Pipeline Rules of Thumb Handbook. ISBN 9780750678520
3.
Rao, K.R. 2006. Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code. ISBN 791802183
4.
B31.3 - 2010 Process Piping (Standard Book). ASME. ISBN 9780791833162
5.
Sherwood, D.R.
6.
Nayyar, M.L. 2002. Piping Handbook (Book). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-047106-1
7.
Rhea, R.A. Pipe Drafting and Design 2 edition.ISBN
8.
Nayyar, M. Piping Databook. McGraw-Hill ISBN 9780071364515
9.
Smith, P. Piping Material Guide. ISBN 978-0-7506-7743-1
10.
Menon, S. Piping Calculations Manual. McGraw-Hill ISBN 978-0071440905
11.
Hamilton, J.E. Facility Piping Systems. ISBN 978-0071358774
12.
Frankel. M. Pipe Fitter's Math Guide. ISBN 962419702
13.
Graves, W.V. The Pipe Fitter Blue Book. ISBN
14.
Frankland. T. The Pipefitter's and Pipe Welder's Handbook. ISBN 9780028025001
15.
Frnakland.T. Pipe Trades Pocket Manual (Book) ISBN 9780028024103
16.
Lee, R.A. IPT's Pipe Trades Handbook (Book).ISBN 978-0920855188
17.
Linsey, F. Pipefitters Handbook (Book).
18.
Bowman, S.D. Selected Piping Problems (Book).
19.
Bowman, S.D. Modern Methods of Pipe Fabrications (Book).
20.
Bowman, S.D. Ordinates for 1000 Pipe Intersections (Book). Claitors Pub Div. ISBN 9781579801724
21.
Lee, R. A. IPT's Pipe Trades Training Manual (Book). IPT Publishing ISBN 9780920855201
22.
Lee, R.A. Pocket Guide for Flanges, Fittings, & Piping Data (Book)
23.
Pipefitter Estimator (Book). AbeBooks.Com ISBN 9780969989912
24.
Chakrabarti, S. 2005. Handbook Of Offshore Engineering (2 Vol Set ). Elsevier, ISBN 9780080443812
The Piping Guide for the Design and Drafting of Industrial Piping Systems (Book & CD) ISBN
978-0750674393
978-0970832122
ISBN 9780831130190 ISBN 9780875110097 ISBN 9780875110080
ISBN 9780884153108
95
978-091408219
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
PIPING FABRICATION QUALITY CONTROL The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to perform in-process QC as well as liaise with QA/QC and client pertaining to inspection and testing in accordance with Inspection Test Plan and project spectifications. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
•
Review piping fabrication QC requirements
•
Conduct in-process QC
•
Liaise with QA/QC on inspection work
•
Liaise with client on inspection work as per ITP
•
Provide information for preparation of QA/QC reports
Competency Unit ID
Level
Work Activities 1.
Related Knowledge
4
Applied Skills
Training Duration
360
Credit Hours
36
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
Review piping
i.
Quality Manual
fabrication QC
ii.
Piping standards and
Group discussion
reviewed to
codes (ASME, ANSI,
Shop talk
identify quality
requirements
iii. •
15
Lecture
i. Quality Manual
API, ISO or equivalent)
standards and
Inspection Test Plan
requirements
(ITP)
for each phase of the
Inspection
96
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
iv.
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
requirements
fabrication
•
Hold points
process (such
•
NDT matrix
as ASME
In-process QC
B31.3, ASME
procedures
1X) i. Review Quality Manual
i. Comply with
to identify quality
QA/QC
standards and
requirements
requirements for each
ii. Comply with
15
Demonstration Project
ii. Client quality specifications reviewed to identify QC
phase of the fabrication
ITP
requirements
process (such as ASME
specifications
for each phase of the
B31.3, ASME 1X) ii. Review client quality specifications to identify QC requirements for
fabrication process iii. Inspection Test
each phase of the
Plan (ITP)
fabrication process
reviewed to
iii. Review Inspection Test
identify QC
Plan (ITP) to identify
requirements
QC requirements and
and schedule iv. In-process QC
schedule iv. Establish in-process QC
procedures and
procedures and
schedules
schedules
established in
v. Review QA/QC audit
97
accordance with
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
requirements to assist
QA/QC
in inspection
requirements
preparation
v. QA/QC audit
vi. Communicate QC
requirements
requirements to
identified to
fabrication crew
assist in inspection preparation vi. QC requirements communicated to fabrication crew to ensure accurate interpretation and compliance of fabrication standards
2. Conduct in-
i.
process QC
ii.
iii.
In-process QC
60
Lecture
i. Preparations
requirements and
Group discussion
for in-process
procedures
Shop talk
quality
Inspection and data
inspection
checklist
carried out in
Fabrication Drawing
accordance
98
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
•
Isometric Drawing
with in-
•
P&ID Drawing
process QC
•
Pipe Support General
procedures ii. Inspection and
Arrangement •
Piping Plan
data checklist
•
Piping Cutting Plan
prepared in
iv.
Hold points for inspection
accordance
v.
Quality sampling methods
with ITP iii. Hold points
and procedures vi.
identified for
ITP Inspection
inspection
requirements
purposes in
•
Hold points
accordance
•
NDT matrix
•
with QA/QC specifications
vii. Compliance and non-
iv. Processes
compliance criteria
and items for
(dimensions, tolerance,
in-process QC
compliance with piping
selected in
standards)
accordance
viii. Fabrication tasks
with quality
(marking, cutting, fit-up,
sampling
installation) ix.
Pipe spool identification
x.
Piping standards (ASME,
methods v. Acceptance criteria
API, ISO)
99
Work Activities
Related Knowledge xi.
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria (including
WPS
xii. Inspection procedure
tolerances for
xiii. Inspection recording
dimensions and
format xiv. Non-compliance
distortions) established in
rectification procedures xv. HSE requirements
accordance
•
OSHA
with piping
•
PTW
standards and
•
OGSP
isometric
•
Working at height
drawings vi. Project i.
ii.
Carry out preparations for in-process quality
QA/QC
Prepare inspection
requirements
and data checklist iii.
iv.
v.
i. Comply with
ii. Comply with
60
Demonstration
materials
Project
inspected for compliance with piping
Identify hold points for
ITP
standard and
inspection
specifications
AFC drawing
Sample processes
iii. Comply with
vii. Weld
and items for in-
HSE
preparations,
process
requirements
parameters
Establish acceptance
iv. Attention to
and
criteria (including
details during
consumables
tolerances for
inspection
inspected for
v. Objective in
dimensions and
100
compliance
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
vi.
xii.
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
judgements
materials for
during
configuration,
compliance with piping
inspection
dimension and
vi. Apply effective
with WPS viii. Fit-up
orientation
isometric drawing
communication
checked for
Inspect weld
and
compliance
preparations,
interpersonal
with WPS and
parameters and
skills
AFC drawing
viii. Fit-up configuration,
xi.
Assessment
Inspect project
compliance with WPS
x.
Delivery
making
consumables for
ix.
Training
distortions)
standard and
vii.
Attitude / Safety /
ix. Spool and sub spool identification
dimension and
checked in
orientation are
accordance
checked for
with AFC
compliance with WPS
drawing
and isometric drawing
x. Removal of
Identify spool and sub
pipe surface
spool
contaminants
Check removal of pipe
checked in
surface contaminants
accordance
Check all completed
with piping
welds visually
and ITP
Rectify non-
requirements
compliance
xi. All completed
101
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
xiii. Document inspection
welds visually
results
checked xii. Corrective actions taken to rectify noncompliance xiii. Inspection and tests conducted in accordance with inprocess QC procedures and HSE requirements xiv. Inspection results documented in accordance with QC format
3. Coordinate hydrotest
i. Hydrotest package
30
Lecture
ii. Hydrotest procedures
Group discussion
iii. HSE requirements
Shop talk
102
i.
Hydrotest requirements
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
iv. Hydrotest equipment
identified from i
ii
Interpret hydrotest
iv
v
vi
Comply with
package information
HSE
Identify pipe spools for
requirements
hydrotest iii
i
ii
30
Demonstration
hydrotest
Project
package
ii.
Pipe spools
Ensure hydro
and
Determine hydrotest
test is carried
hydrotest
procedures
out according to
Determine HSE
test package
requirements for
requirements
hydrotest
and procedures
Determine hydrotest
iii
equipment set up as per hydrotest package
Apply effective
equipment
interpersonal
Arrange set up for
skills
iii.
HSE requirements
hydrotest
are adhered
iv.
Effective interpersonal skills applied
4. Liaise with QA/QC on
i. ITP •
inspection work
30
Lecture
i. QA/QC
Inspection
Group discussion
Inspection
requirements
Shop talk
schedule
•
Hold point
identified from
•
NDT matrix
ITP
103
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria ii. Preparation for
ii. QA/QC audit requirements iii. QA/QC audit procedures
QA/QC audit
iv. HSE requirements
arranged in
•
OSHA
accordance with
•
PTW
QA/QC
•
OGSP
procedures
•
Working at height
iii. QA/QC i.
ii.
iii.
Identify QA/QC
i.
inspection schedule
QA/QC
as per ITP
requirements
Prepare for QA/QC
ii. Comply with
30
Demonstration
inspection
Project
sessions coordinated in accordance with
audit
ITP
QA/QC
Coordinate QA/QC
specifications
procedures
inspection sessions iv.
Comply with
iii. Comply with
iv. Assistance and
Provide assistance
HSE
support
and support to QA/QC
requirements
provided to
personnel to facilitate efficient audit
iv. Apply effective
QA/QC
interpersonal
personnel to
skills
facilitate efficient audit
104
Work Activities 5. Liaise with client on inspection
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
i. ITP •
work as per ITP
Lecture
i. Client
Inspection
Group discussion
inspection
requirements
Shop talk
schedule
•
Hold points
identified from
•
NDT matrix
ITP and client
ii. Client inspection
requirements ii. Preparation for
requirements and
client inspection
procedures iii. QA/QC requirements
arranged in
iv. HSE requirements
accordance with
•
OSHA
ITP and client
•
PTW
requirements
•
OGSP
•
Working at height
iii. Inspection session i.
ii.
iii.
Identify client
i. Comply with
inspection schedule
QA/QC
as per ITP
requirements
Prepare for client inspection
ITP
Coordinate Inspection
specifications
session iv.
ii. Comply with
iii. Comply with
Provide assistance
HSE
and clarification is to
requirements
client if necessary
iv. Apply effective communication
105
30
Demonstration Project
coordinated to facilitate efficient client inspection iv. Assistance and clarification provided to client during inspection session if necessary
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
and
v. Inspection
interpersonal
procedures
skills
adhere to HSE requirements
5. Provide
30
Lecture
i. Compliance and
i.
QA/QC requirements
ii.
Compliance and non-
Group discussion
non-compliance
the preparation of
compliance in piping
Shop talk
recorded
QA/QC report
fabrication
according to
Testing results recording
QA/QC format
information for
iii.
format iv.
ii. Information on
Continuous improvement
compliance and
in piping fabrication
non-compliance i. Record compliance and non-compliance ii. Provide Information on compliance and non-
i. Comply with QA/QC requirements ii. Comply with
30
Demonstration
made
Project
accessible to QA personnel for the
compliance to QA
recording
preparation of
personnel for the
format
QA/QC reports
iii. Apply effective
iii. Recommendati
communication
ons for process
and
improvement
recommendations for
interpersonal
provided where
process improvement
skills
applicable
preparation of QA/QC reports iii. Provide
where applicable
106
Employability Skills Core Abilities
Social Skills
04.08
Develop and negotiate staffing plans
1. Communication skills
04.09
Prepare work plan
2. Conceptual skills
04.10
Utilise science and technology to achieve goal
3. Interpersonal skills
05.03
Allocate and record usage of financial and physical resources
05.04
Delegate responsibilities and/or authority
05.05
Coordinate contract and tender activities
06.08
Identify and analyse effect of technology on the environment
4. Learning skills 5. Leadership skills 6. Multitasking and prioritising 7. Self-discipline 8. Teamwork
107
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS 1. Fabrication drawings
2.
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
• Isometric drawings
1:1
• P & ID
1:1
• Pipe support arrangement
1:1
• Piping Plan
1:1
• Piping Cutting Plan
1:1
Piping materials • Carbon steel pipe • Stainless steel
As required
• Duplex • Super duplex 3.
Welding consumables • Welding wire and electrode • Argon gas
4.
Marking tools, such as • Chalk • Centre punch • Measuring tape • Pipe strap
5.
As required
Cutting and Grinding equipment such as: • Cutting torch • Grinder
As required 1:5 1:5 1:5
1:5 1:5 1:5
• Die pinch grinder
1:5
• Cold cut machine
1:5
108
ITEMS 6. Alignment tools such as:
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
• 12” and 24” L Square
1:5
• Water level
1:5
• Hand tools
1:5
• Pipe Clamp
1:5
• Tapper gauge
1:5
• Theodolite 7.
Pipe support such as: • Trunnion (Dummy) support
As required
• Spring support • Hanging support • Shoe support • Clamp support • Cradle block support 8.
Pipe spool inspection checklist
9.
Pipe spool inspection tools such as: Thickness gauge • 12” and 24” L square • Water level • Tapper gauge
10. Stationery 11. PPE (Coverall, safety boots, safety helmet, gloves, ear-plug)
1:1
1:5 1:5 1:5 1:5
As required 11
109
ITEMS 12. Sample Documents:
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
• Quality Plan
1:1
• Engineering specification sample
1:1
• Purchase requisition proposal form sample
1:1
• Material requisition sample
1:1
• Material issuing form sample
1:1
• Work Order sample
1:1
• Project material delivery schedule sample
1:1
• Work schedule sample
1:1
• Work progress measurement chart
1:1
• Hydrotest package
1:1
13. First aid kit
1:25
110
REFERENCES 1.
Sutton, I. 2012. Offshore Safety Management. ISBN 9781437735246
2.
McAllister, E.W. 2009 Pipeline Rules of Thumb Handbook. ISBN 9780750678520
3.
Parkash, S. 2003, Refining Processes Handbook. ISBN 978-0750677219
4.
Rao, K.R. 2006. Companion Guide to the ASME Boiler & Pressure Vessel Code. ISBN 791802183
5.
B31.3 - 2010 Process Piping (Standard Book). ASME. ISBN 9780791833162
6.
Sherwood, D.R. The Piping Guide for the Design and Drafting of Industrial Piping Systems (Book & CD) ISBN
7.
Nayyar, M.L. 2002. Piping Handbook (Book). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-047106-1
8.
Rhea, R.A. Pipe Drafting and Design 2 edition.ISBN
9.
Nayyar, M. Piping Databook. McGraw-Hill ISBN 9780071364515
10.
Smith, P. Piping Material Guide.
11.
Menon, S. Piping Calculations Manual.
12.
Hamilton, J.E. Facility Piping Systems. ISBN 978-0071358774
13.
Frankel. M. Pipe Fitter's Math Guide. ISBN 962419702
14.
Graves, W.V. The Pipe Fitter Blue Book. ISBN
15.
Frankland. T. The Pipefitter's and Pipe Welder's Handbook. ISBN 9780028025001
16.
Frnakland.T. Pipe Trades Pocket Manual (Book)ISBN 9780028024103
17.
Lee, R.A. IPT's Pipe Trades Handbook (Book).ISBN 978-0920855188
18.
Linsey, F. Pipefitters Handbook (Book). ISBN 9780831130190
19.
Bowman, S.D. Selected Piping Problems (Book). ISBN 9780875110097
20.
Bowman, S.D. Modern Methods of Pipe Fabrications (Book).
21.
Bowman, S.D. Ordinates for 1000 Pipe Intersections (Book). Claitors Pub Div. ISBN 9781579801724
22.
Lee, R. A. IPT's Pipe Trades Training Manual (Book). IPT Publishing ISBN 9780920855201
23.
Lee, R.A. Pocket Guide for Flanges, Fittings, & Piping Data (Book). ISBN 9780884153108
24.
Pipefitter Estimator (Book). AbeBooks.Com ISBN 9780969989912
25.
Chakrabarti, S. 2005. Handbook Of Offshore Engineering (2 Vol Set ). Elsevier, ISBN 9780080443812
978-0750674393
ISBN 978-0-7506-7743-1 McGraw-Hill ISBN 978-0071440905
978-0970832122
ISBN 9780875110080
111
978-091408219
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU)
Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
PIPING FABRICATION DOCUMENT CONTROL The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to control relevant documents to ensure latest revisions are released and used in fabrication work. Upon completion of this competency unit, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
•
Control fabrication drawings
•
Control related fabrication documents
•
Compile lessons learnt for production team
Competency Unit ID
Level
Work Activities 1. Control fabrication drawings
Related Knowledge
4
Applied Skills
i. Document control
Training Duration
120
ii. Fabrication drawings
12
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
30
procedure
Credit Hours
Lecture
i. Fabrication
Group discussion
drawings
Shop talk
received,
•
Isometric drawing
acknowledged
•
P & ID drawings
and compiled
•
Pipe support GA
in accordance
drawings
with
•
Piping plan
documentation
•
Cutting plan
procedure
iii. Document superseding
ii. Drawings are
112
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
/removal procedure
distributed to
iv. Document distribution
production floor
procedure
according to i. Compile fabrication drawings
i. Comply with
30
document
ii. Distribute drawings to production floor
Demonstration
documentation
Project
distribution procedure
control
iii. Old drawings
procedure
iii. Remove and destroy old drawings iv. Distribute revised drawings to production floors
are superseded
ii. Alert in detecting
and destroyed
changes in
according to
drawings
document control
iii. Ensure
procedures
distribution and
iv. Revised
use of latest revision
drawings are
documents
distributed to production floors to ensure the latest revised drawings are referred for all fabrication work
2. Control related
i.
WPS
fabrication
ii.
NDT procedure
15
Lecture Group discussion
113
i. WPS distributed to
Work Activities documents
Related Knowledge iii.
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria
Contract design
iv. •
Shop talk
production floor
specifications
according to
ITP
document
Inspection
control
requirements
procedure
•
Hold points
•
NDT matrix
ii. Non-destructive test procedure
v.
Process standard
distributed to
vi.
Distribution and briefing
production
procedures
foreman i.
ii.
Distribute WPS to
v.
Demonstration
specifications
Distribute non-
distribution
distributed and
destructive test
procedure
briefed to
ii. Alert in
production foreman
detecting
Distribute and brief on
changes in
contract design
documents iii. Apply effective
Project
iii. Contract design
document
specifications iv.
15
production floor
procedure to
iii.
i. Comply with
production foreman iv. ITP distributed and briefed to production foreman
Distribute and provide
communication
briefing on ITP
and
Distribute and provide
interpersonal
standard
briefing on process
skills
distributed and
v. Process
briefed to
standard
production
114
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria foreman
3. Compile lessons learnt for production team
15
i. Importance of lessons learnt ii. Continuous improvement
Lecture
i. Lessons learnt
Group discussion
compilation
Shop talk
format
iii. Recording format for
established in
lessons learnt
accordance with i.
Establish lessons learnt compilation format
ii. Gather lessons learnt records and reports from production team iii. Categorise lessons learnt for easy reference
i.
Comply with recording and reporting format
ii. Alert in
15
Demonstration
documentation
Project
guidelines ii. Lessons learnt records and
identifying
reports
situations for
gathered from
learning
production team
iii. Demonstrate
iii. Lessons learnt
interest in
categorised for
compilation production
continuous
easy reference
team for continuous
improvement
iv. Provide lessons learnt
iv. Lessons learnt compilation
improvement
made accessible to production team
115
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety /
Training
Delivery
Assessment
Environmental
Hours
Mode
Criteria for continuous improvement
Employability Skills
Core Abilities
Social Skills
04.08
Develop and negotiate staffing plans
1. Communication skills
04.09
Prepare work plan
2. Conceptual skills
04.10
Utilise science and technology to achieve goal
3. Interpersonal skills
05.03
Allocate and record usage of financial and physical resources
05.04
Delegate responsibilities and/or authority
05.05
Coordinate contract and tender activities
06.08
Identify and analyse effect of technology on the environment
4. Learning skills 5. Leadership skills 6. Multitasking and prioritising 7. Self-discipline 8. Teamwork
116
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS 1.
2.
3.
RATIO (TEM: TRAINEES)
Sample Documents: • Quality Plan
1:1
• Engineering specification sample
1:1
• Work progress measurement chart
1:1
• Inspection Test Plan (ITP)
1:1
• Welding Procedure Specification (WPS)
1:1
Engineering Drawings • Isometric Drawings
1:1
• Piping & Instrumentation Diagram (P&ID)
1:1
• Pipe Support General Arrangement Drawing
1:1
• Piping Plan
1:1
• Cutting Plan
1:1
Stationery
As required
117
REFERENCES 1.
Sutton, I. 2012. Offshore Safety Management. ISBN 9781437735246
2.
McAllister, E.W. 2009 Pipeline Rules of Thumb Handbook. ISBN 9780750678520
3.
B31.3 - 2010 Process Piping (Standard Book). ASME. ISBN 9780791833162
4.
Sherwood, D.R. The Piping Guide for the Design and Drafting of Industrial Piping Systems (Book & CD) ISBN
5.
Nayyar, M.L. 2002. Piping Handbook (Book). McGraw-Hill. ISBN 978-0-07-047106-1
6.
Rhea, R.A. Pipe Drafting and Design 2 edition.ISBN
7.
Nayyar, M. Piping Databook. McGraw-Hill ISBN 9780071364515
8.
Smith, P. Piping Material Guide. ISBN 978-0-7506-7743-1
9.
Frankel. M. Pipe Fitter's Math Guide. ISBN 962419702
10.
Graves, W.V. The Pipe Fitter Blue Book. ISBN
11.
Frankland. T. The Pipefitter's and Pipe Welder's Handbook. ISBN 9780028025001
12.
Frnakland.T. Pipe Trades Pocket Manual (Book) ISBN 9780028024103
13.
Lee, R.A. IPT's Pipe Trades Handbook (Book).ISBN 978-0920855188
14.
Linsey, F. Pipefitters Handbook (Book).
15.
Bowman, S.D. Selected Piping Problems (Book). ISBN 9780875110097
16.
Bowman, S.D. Modern Methods of Pipe Fabrications (Book). ISBN 9780875110080
17.
Lee, R. A. IPT's Pipe Trades Training Manual (Book). IPT Publishing ISBN 9780920855201
18.
Lee, R.A. Pocket Guide for Flanges, Fittings, & Piping Data (Book )ISBN 9780884153108
978-0750674393
978-0970832122
ISBN 9780831130190
118
978-091408219
CURRICULUM of COMPETENCY UNIT (CoCU) Sub Sector
UPSTREAM (ENGINEERING)
Job Area
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT
Competency Unit Title
SHOP DRAWINGS PREPARATION The person who is competent in this CU shall be able to prepare shop drawings according to drafting standards. Upon completion of this CU, trainees will be able to:-
Learning Outcomes
Competency Unit ID
•
Identifyshop drawings requirements
•
Identifyshop drawings information
•
Prepare shop drawings
•
Confirm shop drawings prepared
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
1. Identifyshop
i.
drawings requirements
Level
SD-XXX-X
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Project
Training Duration Training Hours 15
requirements ii.
4
Types of shop drawings • Erection
180 hours
Credit Hours
Delivery Mode Lecture Tutorial Group discussion Case study
18 Assessment Criteria
i.
Project requirements are identified and adhered to.
ii.
Drawings are
drawings-
coordinated and
sequence
reviewed for
• Sea fastening
accuracy, completeness and
shop drawings • Component
compliance with contract
design drawings • Fabrication
requirements.
119
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
drawings
Assessment Criteria iii. Variations on shop
• Standard
drawings from the
connections,
contract are
components or
identified,
equipment
described and finalised.
iii. Drawing
iv. Shop drawings are
information such as • Quantities
ensured that they
• Weldings and
are checked
test codes and
verified prior
procedures
approval and fabrication
iv. Drafting standards v.
and codes v.
Information are
Engineering
included on shop
standards
drawings as per fabrication, erection
vi. Submission
and load out
procedures i.
ii.
Interpret and apply
i.
Compliance with
30
Practical Demonstration
requirements. vi. Shop drawing
project
client’s and
requirements
company’s rules
schedule prepared
Check to ensure
and regulations
as per project
Comply with
requirements
that types of shop
ii.
drawings are
Occupational,
identified and
Safety and
differentiated
Health Act
120
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills iii. Check to ensure
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
Assessment Criteria
(OSHA) and
shop drawing
company
information
requirements
furnished met design specifications and detailed drawings. iv. Check to ensure drafting standards and codes are applied v.
Check to ensure engineering codes applied as identified in the requirements.
vi. Check to ensure submission procedures are applied. 2. Identify
i.
offshore structure shop drawings information
Contractual
15
document ii.
Project requirements
iii. Structure
Lecture Tutorial Group discussion Case study
i.
Cutting plan is identified and analysed.
ii.
Components are identified from
121
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
Assessment Criteria
components such
cutting plan and
as
detailed design
•
I-Beam
•
Girder
iii. Related information
•
Plates
on drawings and
•
Channels
specifications are
drawings.
identified and
iv. Yard equipment
v.
and capacities
reviewed as per
Drawing
engineering
information such as
specifications. iv. Materials
•
Designed loads
•
Quantities
information are
•
Welding and
identified and
test codes
obtained from
procedures
various resources. v.
vi. Drafting standards
Variation order are followed.
and codes
vi. Yard machines and
vii. Engineering
equipment capacity
standards
are identified
viii. Submission
according to shop
procedures
drawings
ix. Variation order i.
Identify project requirements
ii.
i.
Compliance with client’s and
Identify structure
122
30
Practical Demonstration
requirements. vii. Project requirements are
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
Assessment Criteria
company’s rules
components to be fabricated
identified. viii. Types of drawings
and regulations
to be prepared are
iii. Identify information from various types of shop drawings iv. Identify various
v.
ii.
Comply with
identified.
legislative
ix. Information to be furnished on
requirements
drawing information
various drawings
Review cutting plan
prepared is
generated
identified. x.
vi. Identify related
Submission
drafting standards
procedure for shop
and codes
drawings identified.
vii. Identify types of yard equipment viii. Differentiate equipment capacity ix. Identify special instruction to be applied 3. Prepare shop
i.
drawings
Project
15
requirements ii.
Types of shop drawings •
Lecture Tutorial Group discussion Case study
i.
requirements identified are applied ii.
Erection
Project
Information furnished on
drawings,
123
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
•
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
load out
prepared followed
methods
drawing standards
Sea fastening
and codes. iii. Erection framing plan are followed.
Component
iv. Assembly diagrams
drawings
requirements are
General
adhered to. v.
arrangement •
•
Assessment Criteria various drawings
design •
Delivery Mode
sequence and
shop drawings •
Training Hours
Shop detail
drawings
drawings
Fabrication/
presentation
detailed
guidelines are
drawings
identified and
Standard
adhered to. vi. Product details are
connections, components or
included in shop
equipment
drawings.
iii. Drawing information such as •
Designed loads
•
Quantities
•
Welding and test codes procedures
124
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Apply project
i.
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
iv. Drafting standards and codes v.
Engineering standards
vi. Submission and quality procedures i.
ii.
Comply with
requirements
client’s and
Identify and
company’s rules
differentiate various
and regulations
types of shop drawings iii. Furnish shop
ii.
Comply with legislative requirements
drawing information according to design specifications and detailed drawings. iv. Apply drafting standards and codes v.
Apply engineering codes as identified in the requirements.
vi. Apply submission
125
30
Practical Demonstration
Assessment Criteria
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
Assessment Criteria
procedures.
4. Confirm shop
i.
drawings prepared
Project
15
requirements ii.
Types of shop drawings • •
• •
Lecture Tutorial Group discussion Case study
i.
checked to confirm that project requirements ii.
Erection
Shop drawings are
drawings
checked to ensure
Component
that shop drawings
design
are prepared as
drawings
requirements.
Fabrication/det
iii. Shop drawings are
ailed drawings
checked to ensure
Standard
product details are
connections,
included in shop
components or
drawings iv. Shop drawings are
equipment
checked to ensure
iii. Drawing information
drawing numbers
•
Quantities
and revision
•
Codes
numbers are indicated on the
iv. Drafting standards
shop drawings.
and codes v.
Shop drawings are
v.
Engineering
Shop drawings are checked to ensure
standards
126
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
Assessment Criteria
vi. Submission
details as per
procedures
standards are i.
ii.
Check to ensure
i.
Comply with
30
Practical Demonstration
included in shop drawings.
project
client’s and
requirements are
company’s rules
applied
and regulations
checked to ensure
Comply with
that details such as
that types of shop
legislative
sea fastening
drawings are
requirements
layout
Check to ensure
ii.
vi. Shop drawings are
identified and
arrangement,
differentiated
equipment,
iii. Check to ensure
installation and
shop drawing
load out method
information
are included as per
furnished met
shop drawings
design
requirements.
specifications and
vii. Shop drawings are
detailed drawings.
checked to ensure that quality and
iv. Check to ensure
v.
drafting standards
quantity of
and codes are
information
applied
contained on shop
Check to ensure
drawings conform
engineering codes
to drawings
applied as
specifications,
127
Work Activities
Related Knowledge
Applied Skills
Attitude / Safety / Environmental
Training Hours
Delivery Mode
identified in the
company standards
requirements.
and procedures.
vi. Check to ensure submission procedures are applied.
Employability Skills Core Abilities 01.07 01.08 01.10 01.11 02.10 02.11 03.10
Assessment Criteria
Social Skills
Utilize database applications to locate and process information Utilize spreadsheets applications to locate and process information Apply a variety of mathematical techniques Apply thinking skills and creativity Prepare reports and instructions Convey information and ideas to people Provide consultation and counselling
128
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Communication skills Interpersonal skills Multitasking and prioritizing Self-discipline Teamwork Compliance Diligence Cooperation
Tools, Equipment and Materials (TEM) ITEMS
RATIO (TEM : Trainees)
1. Compliance documents • Contractual agreement • Client’s requirements • Final design requirements • Design specifications • Design guidelines • Company’s procedures • Drawing quality checklist • Drawings convention • Drawings standards and codes • Welding and test standards and codes 2. Drawings • Technical • Engineering • FEED (for building purposes) • Conceptual (for building purposes) • Detailed design drawings • Drawings from other discipline o Piping o Pipeline o Electrical o Mechanical o Process o Equipment
1:25
1:25
1:25
129
ITEMS
RATIO (TEM : Trainees) 1:1
3. Drawing Equipment and Accessories • CAD software such as o PDMS (Plant Design Management System) o AVEVA o BOCAD TEKLA Structures X-Steel o Smart Marine 3D • Computer hardware to support 2D and 3D design application • Computer peripherals o Mouse, o Spaceball, • Drafting tools • Drawing stationeries
REFERENCES
1. R.R. Young (2006), Project Requirements: A Guide to Best Practices ISBN 1-56726-169-8 2. McMorrough, Julia ; Materials, Structures and Standards: All the Details Architects Need to Know But Can Never Find ,Rockport Publishers.Inc (2006)., ISBN 1-59253-193-8
3. MacLaughlin .David C & H.Estrada; Structural Steel Design Drafting and Design , 2nd Edition (2009) Nelson Ed. Ltd.;ISBN 978-1-4018-9032-2 4. Mike W.Lin , Wiley(1993), Drawing and Designing with Confidence: A Step-by-Step Guide, ISBN 978-0471283904 5. Heino Engel, Hatje Cantz; 3rd Edition (February 1, 2007), Structure System, ISBN-978-3775-71876-9 6. James Ambrose, Wiley(2007), Simplified Design of Concrete Structures (Parker/Ambrose Series of Simplified Design Guides), ISBN 978-0470044148
7. Fritz Drury, Prentice Hall; (2008), Drawing: Structure and Vision, ISBN 978-0130896025 8. T. Schmidt; Strategic Project Management Made Simple: Practical Tools for Leaders and Teams, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,(2009), ISBN: 978-0470-41158-2
130
TRAINING HOURS SUMMARY
: OIL, GAS & PETROCHEMICAL
SECTOR : SUB SECTOR
UPSTREAM :
AREA
ENGINEERING :
JOB AREA
PIPING FABRICATION MANAGEMENT :
JOB LEVEL CU ID
FOUR (4) Competency Unit
Training Hours
HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENT COMPLIANCE SUPERVISION
150
PIPING FABRICATION PROJECT MATERIALS STORAGE & CONTROL
300
PIPING FABRICATION OPERATION SUPERVISION
480
PIPING FABRICATION QUALITY CONTROL
360
PIPING FABRICATION DOCUMENT CONTROL
120
SHOP DRAWING PREPARATION
180
Total Training Programme Hours
1590
131