RELATIVE
RATES
OF
ELECTROPHILIC
AROMATIC
SUBSTITUTION J. V. DE GUZMAN DEPARTMENT OF CHEMICAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING OF ENGINEERING UNIVERSITY OF UNIVERSITY OF THE THE PHILIPPINES, DILIMAN QUEZON CITY , PHILIPPINES DATE PERFORMED :
MARCH 4, 2015 INSTRUCTOR ’S NAME: ALLAN KENNETH REGUNTON
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"#! )ar6. A* *($#, #!n "#! *%3("+%n +* +n+"+a33/ !'%*!) / *(n3+#", -r!! ra)+$a3 -%r&a"+%n &a/ #a! %$$(rr!) "#!r!-%r! +&'!)+n "#! )!*+r!) r!a$"+%n "% #a''!n. . Pr!)+$" Pr!)+$" "#! %r)!r %r)!r %- r!a$"++"/ r!a$"++"/ %- "#! -%33%+n -%33%+n $%&'%(n)* $%&'%(n)* "%ar)* "%ar)* $#3%r+na"+%n -r%& -r%& "#! 3!a*" r!a$"+! "% "#! &%*" r!a$"+!. A. T%3(!n!, n+"r%!n7!n!, n+"r%!n7!n!, an+*%3!, &!"#/3!n7%a"!
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A$/3;#a3%!n;H;9CH29OH A$!"%'#!n%n!;r%&%!n7!n!;!n7!n!;!n7/3 a3$%#%3 C. S"/r!n!, S"/r!n!, !n7a3) !n7a3)!#/) !#/)!, !, an+3+n! an+3+n! an) +%)%!n7 +%)%!n7!n! !n!
F%r&/3;#a3%!n;a36!n/3;a&+n! !n7a3)!#/)!;+%)%!n7!n!;* !n7a3)!#/)!;+%)%!n7!n!;*"/r!n!;an+3+ "/r!n!;an+3+n! n! 4. E'3a+n E'3a+n "#! !@!$" !@!$" %- *%3!n" *%3!n" +n "#! "#! r!a$"+%n r!a$"+%n %- a$!"an+ a$!"an+3+)! 3+)! an) an) r 2 +n 'ar" . A$!"+$ a$+) $an a3*% !$%&! a L!+* a$+). I" "!n)* "% )%na"! !3!$"r%n* %n "#! ar%&a"+$ r+n an) "#(* &a6! a$!"an+3+)! &%r! r!a$"+! "%ar)* r%&+na"+%n. On "#! %"#!r #an), $/$3%#!an! "!n)* "% +"#)ra !3!$"r%n* -r%& "#! r%(' $a(*+n +" "% ! 3!** r!a$"+!. A* 'r!)+$"!), +" "a6!* "#! r!a$"+%n %- r%&+n! +n $/$3%#!an! +"# a$!"an+3+)! 3%n!r "#an +"# a$!"+$ a$+). A* *($#, "#! *%3!n" $an +n$r!a*! "#! ra"! %- "#! r!a$"+%n / )%na"+n !3!$"r%n* "% "#! ar%&a"+$ r+n %r $an )!$r!a*! "#! ra"! / +"#)ra+n !3!$"r%n* -r%& "#! r+n #+$# +* *+&+3ar "% #a" *(*"+"(!n" r%('* )% "% "#! ra"! %- r!a$"+%n %- an ar%&a"+$ $%&'%(n). R!-!r!n$!*: 1B Car!/, Ca r!/, F. F. A. 8200. 8200 . Oran+$ O ran+$ C#!&+ C #!&+*"r/ *"r/ "# !). Chapter 12 Rea!t"#$% #& Are$e% E'e!tr#ph"'"! E'e!tr#ph"'"! Ar#(at"! S)*%t"t)t"#$ . M$Gra9H+33: N! %r6. ''. 49512