Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Zlkn - <
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Zlkn Cm.
Umpig Uitdn
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Uitdn mb ton prmfngt
7
Ictrmeugtimc mb ton Zrmfngt
5
Lastrlgt mb ton Zrmfngt Zrmfngt
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Mafngtivn mb ton Zrmfngt
2
Wgmpn mb ton Zrmfngt
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Qnpmrts mb ton prmfngt
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Hmeudns mb ton Zrmfngt
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Icput eltl lce vldieltimc mb ton prmfngt
9
Bnlturns mb ton prmfngt
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Wmbtwlrn Qnquirnnct Wpngibigltimc
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Ienctibigltimc mb cnne
Bnlsiaidit! Wtue!
<7
W!stn ensi"c mb ton prmfngt
<5
#snr Ictnrblgn $nsi"c
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Zrndiiclr! Zrmeugt $nsgriptimcs
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Zrmfngt %ltn"mr!
Ipdnnctltimc Hntomemdm"!
<9
Ummds lce Zdltbmr & Wmbtwlrn Qnquirnncts
<9
Ummds lce Zdltbmr & 'lrewlrn Qnquirnncts
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W!stn Lcld!sis
!!
$ltl $igtimclr!
!7
%mcgdusimc mb ton Zrmfngt
!5
Buturn sgmpn mb ton Zrmfngt
!>
(iitltimcs mb ton Zrmfngt
!2
)iadim"rlpo! lce rnbnrncgns
Zlkn - !
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Ictrm"#gtimc mb t$n Zrm%ngt Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& Uon Uon *Zlti *Zltinct nct Icbmr Icbmrlt ltimc imc W!stn W!stn* * ols ols annc annc envn envndm dmpne pne tm mvnrr mvnrrien ien ton ton prmad prmadns ns prnvlidic" ic ton prlgtigic" lculd s!stn+ Uois smbtwlrn is suppmrtne tm ndiicltn lce ic smn glsns rneugn ton olresoip olresoips s blgne blgne a! tois n,istic" n,istic" s!stn+ s!stn+ Hmrnmvnr Hmrnmvnr tois s!stn is ensi"cne bmr ton plrtigudlr cnne mb ton gmplc! tm glrr! mut mpnrltimcs ic l smmto lce nbbngtivn lccnr+ Uon lppdigltimc is rneugne ls ugo ls pmssiadn tm lvmie nrrmrs woidn nctnric" ton eltl+ It ldsm prmviens nrrmr nssl"n woidn nctnric" icvldie eltl+ -m bmrld .cmwdne"n is cnnene bmr ton usnr tm usn tois s!stn+ Uous a! tois ldd it prmvns it is usnr/brinced!+ Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn : ls ensgriane lamvn: glc dnle tm nrrmr brnn: sngurn: rndiladn lce blst lcl"nnct s!stn+ It glc lssist ton usnr tm gmcgnctrltn mc tonir mtonr lgtivitins rltonr tm gmcgnctrltn mc ton rngmre .nnpic"+ Uous it widd ondp mr"lciltimc ic anttnr utidiltimc mb rnsmurgns+ 1vnr! mr"lciltimc: mr"lciltimc: wontonr wontonr ai" mr sldd: ols golddnc"ns golddnc"ns tm mvnrgmn mvnrgmn lce lcl"ic" lcl"ic" ton icbmrlt icbmrltimc imc mb Hneigicn Hneigicns: s: Zltinct Zltinct:: Urnlt Urnltnct ncts: s: $mgtmrs: $mgtmrs: Qnpmrts Qnpmrts++ 1vnr! 1vnr! Zltinct Zltinct Icbmr Icbmrlt ltimc imc W!stn W!stn ols ols eibbn eibbnrnc rnctt Zltin Zltinct ct cnnes cnnes:: tonrn tonrnbmr bmrn n wn ensi ensi"c "c n,gdus n,gdusivn ivn npdm!nn lcl"nnct s!stns tolt lrn lelptne tm !mur lcl"nrild rnquirnncts+ Uois is ensi"cne tm lssist ic strltn"ig pdlccic": lce widd ondp !mu ncsurn tolt !mur mr"lciltimc is nquippne wito ton ri"ot dnvnd mb icbmrltimc lce entlids bmr !mur buturn "mlds+ Ldsm: bmr tomsn aus! n,ngutivn wom lrn ldwl!s mc ton "m: mur s!stns gmn wito rnmtn lggnss bnlturns: woigo widd lddmw !mu tm lcl"n !mur wmr.bmrgn lc!tin: lt ldd tins+ Uonsn s!stns widd udtiltnd! lddmw !mu tm anttnr lcl"n rnsmurgns+
Zlkn - 7
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh '(strlgt mb t$n Zrm%ngt Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& Uon purpmsn mb Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn is tm lutmltn ton n,istic" lculd s!stn a! ton ondp mb gmputnrine nquipncts lce budd/bdne"ne gmputnr smbtwlrn: budbiddic" tonir rnquirnncts: sm tolt tonir vlduladn eltl7icbmrltimc glc an stmrne bmr l dmc"nr pnrime wito nls! lggnssic" lce lcipudltimc mb ton sln+ Uon rnquirne smbtwlrn lce olrewlrn lrn nlsid! lvlidladn lce nls! tm wmr. wito+
Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn: ls ensgriane lamvn: glc dnle tm nrrmr brnn: sngurn: rndiladn lce blst lcl"nnct s!stn+ It glc lssist ton usnr tm gmcgnctrltn mc tonir mtonr lgtivitins rltonr tm gmcgnctrltn mc ton rngmre .nnpic"+ Uous it widd ondp mr"lciltimc ic anttnr utidiltimc mb rnsmurgns+ Uon mr"lciltimc glc lictlic gmputnrine rngmres witomut rneucelct nctrins+ Uolt nlcs tolt mcn cnne cmt an eistrlgtne a! icbmrltimc tolt is cmt rndnvlct: woidn anic" ladn tm rnlgo ton icbmrltimc+ Uon li is tm lutmltn its n,istic" lculd s!stn a! ton ondp mb gmputnrine nquipncts lce budd/bdne"ne gmputnr smbtwlrn: budbiddic" tonir rnquirnncts: sm tolt tonir vlduladn eltl7icbmrltimc glc an stmrne bmr l dmc"nr pnrime wito nls! lggnssic" lce lcipudltimc mb ton sln+ )lsigldd! ton prmfngt ensgrians omw tm lcl"n bmr "mme pnrbmrlcgn lce anttnr snrvigns bmr ton gdincts+
Zlkn - 5
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh )(%ngti*n mb Zrm%ngt mc Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& Uon lic mafngtivn mafngtivn mb ton Zrmfngt mc Zltinct Zltinct Icbmrltimc Icbmrltimc W!stn W!stn is tm lcl"n ton ton entli entlids ds mb Zltin Zltinct: ct: Hneigi Hneigicns cns:: Unsts: sts: Urnlt rnltnc ncts: ts: Qnpmr Qnpmrts+ ts+ It lcl"n lcl"ns s ldd ldd ton icbmrlt icbmrltimc imc lamut lamut Zltinct Zltinct:: $mgtmrs: $mgtmrs: Qnpmrts Qnpmrts:: Zltinct Zltinct++ Uon prmfngt prmfngt is tmtldd! tmtldd! auidt auidt lt leicist leicistrlti rltivn vn nce lce tous mcd! ton leicist leicistrltm rltmrr is "ulrlctn "ulrlctnne ne ton lggnss+ lggnss+ Uon Uon purpmsn mb ton prmfngt is tm auide lc lppdigltimc prm"rl tm rneugn ton lculd wmr. bmr lcl"ic" ton Zltinct: Hneigicns: $mgtmrs: Unsts+ It trlg.s ldd ton entlids lamut ton Unsts: Urnltncts: Qnpmrts+ +#cgtimclditins prm*i"n" (y Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh lrn ls bmddm,s&
Zrmviens ton snlrgoic" blgiditins alsne mc vlrimus blgtmrs+ Wugo ls Zltinct: Unsts: Urnltncts: Qnpmrts Zlti Zltinc nctt Icbm Icbmr rlt ltim imc c W!st W!stn n ldsm ldsm lcl lcl"n "n ton ton $mgt $mgtmr mrs s entl entlid ids s mcdi mcdicn cn bmr bmr Urnltncts entlids: Qnpmrts entlids: Zltinct+ It trlg.s ldd ton icbmrltimc mb Hneigicns: $mgtmrs: Urnltncts ngt Hlcl"n ton icbmrltimc mb Hneigicns Womws ton icbmrltimc lce ensgriptimc mb ton Zltinct: Unsts Um icgrnlsn nbbigincg! mb lcl"ic" ton Zltinct: Hneigicns It enlds wito mcitmric" ton icbmrltimc lce trlcslgtimcs mb Urnltncts+ Hlcl"n ton icbmrltimc mb Zltinct 1eitic": leeic" lce upeltic" mb Qngmres is iprmvne woigo rnsudts ic prmpnr rnsmurgn lcl"nnct mb Zltinct eltl+
Zlkn - >
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Hlcl"n ton icbmrltimc mb Urnltncts Ictn"rltimc mb ldd rngmres mb Qnpmrts+
Zlkn - 2
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Wgmpn mb t$n prm%ngt Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh It l! ondp gmddngtic" pnrbngt lcl"nnct ic entlids+ Ic l vnr! somrt tin: ton gmddn gmddngt gtimc imc widd widd an mavimu mavimus: s: sipd sipdn n lce sncsi sncsiad adn+ n+ It widd widd ondp ondp l pnrsm pnrsmc c tm .cmw .cmw ton lcl"nnct mb plssne !nlr pnrbngtd! lce vivied!+ It ldsm ondps ic gurrnct ldd wmr.s rndltivn tm Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn+ It widd an ldsm rneugne ton gmst mb gmddngtic" ton lcl"nnct 5 gmddngtimc prmgneurn widd "m mc smmtod!+ Mur Mur prmf prmfng ngtt lis lis lt )usi )usicn cnss ss prmg prmgns nss s lutm lutml lti timc mc:: i+n+ i+n+ wn olvn olvn trin trine e tm gmputnrin vlrimus prmgnssns mb Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn+ Ic gmputnr s!stn ton pnrsmc ols tm bidd ton vlrimus bmrs 5 cuanr mb gmpins mb ton bmrs glc an nlsid! "ncnrltne lt l tin+ Ic gmputnr s!stn: it is cmt cngnsslr! tm grnltn ton lcibnst aut wn glc eirngtd! prict it: woigo slvns mur tin+ Um lssist ton stlbb ic glpturic" ton nbbmrt spnct mc tonir rnspngtivn wmr.ic" lrnls+ Um utidin rnsmurgns ic lc nbbiginct lccnr a! icgrnlsic" tonir prmeugtivit! tormu"o lutmltimc+ Uon Uon s!st s!stn n "ncn "ncnrl rltn tns s t!pn t!pns s mb icbm icbmr rlt ltim imc c tolt tolt glc glc an usne usne bmr bmr vlri vlrimu mus s purpmsns+ It sltisb! ton usnr rnquirnnct )n nls! tm ucenrstlce a! ton usnr lce mpnrltmr )n nls! tm mpnrltn 'lvn l "mme usnr ictnrblgn )n n,plceladn $ndivnrne mc sgoneudn witoic ton aue"nt+
Zlkn - ;
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh npmrts mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& It "ncnrltns ton rnpmrt mc Zltinct: Hneigicns:$mgtmrs Zrmvien bidtnr rnpmrts mc Unsts: Urnltncts: Qnpmrts >mu glc nlsid! n,pmrt Z$B bmr ton Zltinct:$mgtmrs: Urnltncts Lppdigltimc Lppdigltimc ldsm prmviens n,gnd n,pmrt n,pmrt bmr Hneigicns Hneigicns:: Un Unsts: Qnpmrts Qnpmrts >mu glc ldsm n,pmrt ton rnpmrt ictm gsv bmrlt bmr Zltinct: Hneigicns: Qnpmrts
m"#dns mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& • • • •
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Zltinct Hlcl"nnct Hmeudn2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton Zltinct entlids+ Qnpmrts Hmeudn 2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton entlids mb Qnpmrts $mgtmrs Hmeudn 2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton entlids mb $mgtmrs Hneigicns Hlcl"nnct Hmeudn2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton icbmrltimc lce entlids mb ton Hneigicns+ Unsts Hmeudn 2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton Unsts entlids Urnltncts Hmeudn 2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton Urnltncts icbmrltimcs (m"ic Hmeudn2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton dm"ic entlids #snrs Hmeudn 2 #sne bmr lcl"ic" ton usnrs mb ton s!stn
Zlkn - ?
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Icp#t /ltl lc" :ldi"ltimc :ldi"ltimc mb Zrm%ngt mc Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Ldd ton bindes sugo ls Zltinct: Zltinct: Unsts: Qnpmrts lrn vldieltne vldieltne lce emns cmt tl.n icvldie vlduns 1lgo bmr bmr Zltinct: Hneigicns:$mgtmrs glc cmt lggnpt adlc. vldun bindes Lvmieic" Lvmieic" nrrmrs nrrmrs ic eltl %mctrmddic" lmuct mb icput Ictn"rltimc mb ldd ton meudns7bmrs ic ton s!stn+ Zrnplrltimc mb ton tnst glsns+ Zrnplrltimc mb ton pmssiadn tnst eltl wito ldd ton vldieltimc gong.s+ Lgtuld tnstic" tnstic" emcn emcn lculdd!+ lculdd!+ Qngmreic" mb ldd ton rnprmeugne nrrmrs+ Hmeibigltimcs emcn bmr ton nrrmrs bmuce euric" tnstic"+ Zrnplrne ton tnst rnsudt sgripts lbtnr rngtibigltimc mb ton nrrmrs+ Bucgtimcldit! mb ton nctirn meudn7bmrs+ ;ldieltimcs bmr usnr icput+ %ong.ic" mb ton %meic" stlcelres tm an lictlicne euric" gmeic"+ Unstic" ton meudn wito ldd ton pmssiadn tnst eltl+ Unstic" mb ton bucgtimcldit! icvmdvic" ldd t!pn mb gldgudltimcs ntg+
Zlkn - 9
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh %mnctic" stlcelre ic ton smurgn bidns+ U$n smbt,lrn #ldity pdlc ,n ,idd #sn t$n bmddm,ick W1' Wtrltnky& •
Ic ton birst stnp: wn widd sndngt ton tnst blgtmrs lce rlc. ton+ Uon sndngtne tnst blgtmrs sugo ls rndilaidit!: lictliclaidit!: pmrtlaidit! mr ntg: widd an pdlgne ic ton
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ltri, lggmreic" tm tonir rlc.s+ Uon sngmce stnp is bmr ienctib!ic" ton polsns mb ton envndmpnct prmgnss+ Uon
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polsn somude an rngmrene ic ton ltri,+ Uon toire stnp is tolt ienctib!ic" ton ausicnss ris.s mb ton smbtwlrn endivnrladns+ Uon ris.s widd an rlc.ne ictm tornn rlc.s sugo ls oi"o: neiu lce dmw+
Zlkn - <
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh +nlt#rns mb t$n prm%ngt Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh& •
Zrmeugt lce %mpmcnct alsne
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%rnltic" 5 %olc"ic" Issuns lt nlsn
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?unr! Issun (ist tm lc! enpto
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Qnpmrtic" 5 %olrtic" ic mrn gmprnoncsivn wl!
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#snr Lggmucts tm gmctrmd ton lggnss lce lictlic sngurit!
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Wipdn Wtltus 5 Qnsmdutimcs
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Hudti/dnvnd Zrimritins 5 Wnvnritins+
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Ulr"nts 5 Hidnstmcns bmr "uieic" ton prm"rlnrs
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Lttlgoncts Lttlgoncts 5 Leeitimcld Leeitimcld %mncts %mncts bmr bmr mrn icbmrltimc icbmrltimc
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Qmaust eltlalsn alg./nce
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;lrimus dnvnd mb rnpmrts lvlidladn wito l dmt mb bidtnr gritnril9s
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It gmctlic anttnr stmrl"n glplgit!+
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Lggurlg! ic wmr.+
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1ls! 5 blst rntrinvld mb icbmrltimc+
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6ndd ensi"cne rnpmrts+
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$ngrnlsn ton dmle mb ton pnrsmc icvmdvn ic n,istic" lculd s!stn+
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Lggnss mb lc! icbmrltimc icbmrltimc iceivieuldd!+ iceivieuldd!+
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6mr. angmns vnr! spnne!+
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1ls! tm upeltn icbmrltimc
Zlkn - <<
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Wmbt,lrn n#irnhnct Wpngibigltimc Uon Wmbtwlrn Qnquirnncts Wpngibigltimc is prmeugne lt ton gudicltimc mb ton lcld!sis tls.+ Uon bucgtimc lce pnrbmrlcgn lddmgltne tm smbtwlrn ls plrt mb s!stn nc"icnnric" lrn rnbicne a! nstladisoic" l gmpdntn icbmrltimc ensgriptimc: l entlidne bucgtimcld lce anolvimrld ensgriptimc: lc iceigltimc mb pnrbmrlcgn rnquirnncts lce ensi ensi"c "c gmcs gmcstr trli lict cts: s: lppr lpprmp mpri rilt ltn n vldi vldiel elti timc mc grit gritnr nril il:: lce lce mton mtonrr eltl eltl pnrt pnrtic icnc nctt tm rnquirnncts+
U$n prmpmsn" systnh $ls t$n bmddm,ick rn#irnhncts&
W!stn cnnes stmrn icbmrltimc lamut cnw nctr! mb Zltinct+ W!stn cnnes tm ondp ton ictnrcld stlbb tm .nnp icbmrltimc mb Hneigicns lce bice ton ls pnr vlrimus qunrins+ W!stn cnne tm lictlic qulctit! rngmre+ W!stn cnne tm .nnp ton rngmre mb Unsts+ W!stn cnne tm upeltn lce endntn ton rngmre+ W!stn ldsm cnnes l snlrgo lrnl+ It ldsm cnnes l sngurit! s!stn tm prnvnct eltl+
Zlkn -
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh I"nctibigltimc mb cnn"& Uon mde lculd s!stn wls subbnric" brm l snrins mb erlwalg.s+ Wicgn womdn mb ton s!stn wls tm an lictlicne wito olces ton prmgnss mb .nnpic": lictlicic" lce rntrinvic" ton icbmrltimc wls vnr! tneimus lce dnc"to!+ Uon rngmres wnrn cnvnr usne tm an ic l s!stnltig mrenr+ tonrn usne tm an dmts mb eibbigudtins ic lssmgiltic" lc! plrtigudlr trlcslgtimc wito l plrtigudlr gmctn,t+ Ib lc! icbmrltimc wls tm an bmuce it wls rnquirne tm "m tormu"o ton eibbnrnct rn"istnrs: emguncts tonrn wmude cnvnr n,ist lc!toic" di.n rnpmrt rnpmrt "ncnrl "ncnrltimc timc++ Uonrn Uonrn wmude wmude ldwl!s ldwl!s an uccngn uccngnsslr! sslr! gmcsuptim gmcsuptimc c mb tin woidn woidn nctnric" rngmres lce rntrinvic" rngmres+ Mcn mrn prmadn wls tolt it wls vnr! eibbigudt tm bice nrrmrs woidn nctnric" ton rngmres+ Mcgn ton rngmres wnrn nctnrne it wls vnr! eibbigudt tm upeltn tonsn rngmres+ Uon rnlsmc anoice it is tolt tonrn is dmt mb icbmrltimc tm an lictlicne lce olvn tm an .npt ic ice woidn ruccic" ton ausicnss +Bmr tois rnlsmc wn olvn prmviene bnlturns Zrnsnct s!stn is plrtildd! lutmltne 0gmputnrine4: 0gmputnrine4: lgtuldd! n,istic" s!stn is quitn dlamrimus ls mcn ols tm nctnr sln icbmrltimc lt tornn eibbnrnct pdlgns+ +mddm,ick pmicts s$m#d" (n ,ndd gmcsi"nrn"& •
$mguncts lce rnpmrts tolt ust an prmviene a! ton cnw s!stn2 tonrn glc ldsm an bnw rnpmrt rnpmrts: s: woigo woigo glc glc ondp ondp lcl" lcl"nn nnct ct ic engis engisimc imc/l /l.i .ic" c" lce lce gmst gmst gmctrmddic": aut sicgn tonsn rnpmrts em cmt "nt rnquirne lttnctimc: sugo .ice mb rnpmrts lce icbmrltimc wnrn ldsm ienctibine lce "ivnc rnquirne lttnctimc+
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$ntlids mb ton icbmrltimc cnnene bmr nlgo emgunct lce rnpmrt+
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Uon rnquirne brnquncg! lce eistriautimc bmr nlgo emgunct+
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Zrmaladn smurgns mb icbmrltimc bmr nlgo emgunct lce rnpmrt+
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6ito ton ipdnnctltimc mb gmputnrine s!stn: ton tls. mb .nnpic" rngmres ic lc mr"l mr"lci cin ne e lcc lccnr nr widd widd an smdv smdvne ne++ Uon Uon "rnl "rnltn tnst st mb ldd ldd is ton ton rntr rntrin invl vldd mb
Zlkn - <7
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh icbmrltimc: woigo widd an lt ton gdig. mb ton musn+ Wm ton prmpmsne s!stn ondps ic slvic" ton tin ic eibbnrnct mpnrltimcs lce l.ic" icbmrltimc bdmw nls! "ivic" vlduladn rnpmrts+
Zlkn - <5
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh +nlsi(idity Wt#"y& Lbtnr emic" ton prmfngt Zltinct Icbmrltimc Icbmrltimc W!stn: stue! lce lcld!ic" lcld!ic" ldd ton n,istic" mr rnquirne bucgtimclditins mb ton s!stn: ton cn,t tls. is tm em ton bnlsiaidit! stue! bmr ton prmfngt+ Ldd prmfngts lrn bnlsiadn / "ivnc ucdiitne rnsmurgns lce icbicitn tin+ Bnlsiaidit! stue! icgduens gmcsienrltimc mb ldd ton pmssiadn wl!s tm prmvien l smdutimc tm ton "ivnc prmadn+ Uon prmpmsne smdutimc somude sltisb! ldd ton usnr rnquirnncts lce somude an bdn,iadn ncmu"o sm tolt buturn golc"ns glc an nlsid! emcn alsne mc ton buturn upgmic" rnquirnncts+ '. gmcmhigld +nlsi(idity
Uois is l vnr! ipmrtlct lspngt tm an gmcsienrne gmcsienrne woidn envndmpic" envndmpic" l prmfngt+ 6n engiene ton tngocmdm"! alsne mc iciu pmssiadn gmst blgtmr+ • •
Ldd olrewlrn olrewlrn lce smbtwlrn smbtwlrn gmst ols tm an amrcn amrcn a! ton ton mr"lciltimc+ mr"lciltimc+ Mvnrldd wn olvn nstiltne tolt ton ancnbits ton mr"lciltimc is "mic" tm rngnivn brm ton prmpmsne s!stn widd surnd! mvnrgmn ton icitild gmsts lce ton dltnr mc ruccic" gmst bmr s!stn+
. Ung$cigld +nlsi(idity
Uois icgduene ton stue! mb bucgtimc: pnrbmrlcgn lce gmcstrlicts tolt l! lbbngt ton ton laidi laidit! t! tm lgoi lgoinvn nvn lc lggnp lggnptl tladn adn s!st s!stn+ n+ Bmr Bmr tois tois bnlsi bnlsiai aidit dit! ! stue! stue!:: wn stuein stueine e gmpd gmpdntn ntn bucgt bucgtimc imcld ldit! it! tm an prmvie prmviene ne ic ton ton s!st s!stn: n: ls ensg ensgria riane ne ic ton W!stn W!stn Qnqui Qnquirn rnnc nctt Wpng Wpngibi ibiglt gltim imc c 0WQW 0WQW4: 4: lce lce gong. gong.ne ne ib nvnr! nvnr!toi toic" c" wls wls pmss pmssiad iadn n usic" usic" eibbnrnct t!pn mb brmctnce lce alg.nce pdlbmrst+
. )pnrltimcld +nlsi(idity
-m emuat ton prmpmsne s!stn is budd! 8#I alsne tolt is vnr! usnr brinced! lce ldd icputs tm an tl.nc ldd sndb/n,pdlcltmr! sndb/n,pdlcltmr! nvnc tm l dl!lc+ )nsiens: l prmpnr trlicic" ols annc gmceugtne tm dnt .cmw ton nssncgn mb ton s!stn tm ton usnrs sm tolt ton! bnnd gmbmrtladn gmbmrtladn wito cnw s!stn+ Ls blr mur stue! is gmcgnrcne gmcgnrcne ton gdincts lrn gmbmrtladn lce olpp! ls ton s!stn ols gut emwc tonir dmles lce emic"+
Zlkn - <>
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Wystnh /nsikc mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Ic tois polsn: l dm"igld s!stn is auidt woigo budbids ton "ivnc rnquirnncts+ $nsi"c polsn mb smbtwlrn envndmpnct enlds wito trlcsbmric" ton gdincts9s rnquirnncts ictm l dm"igldd! wmr.ic" s!stn+ -mrldd!: -mrldd!: ensi"c is pnrbmrne ic ton bmddmwic" bmddmwic" ic ton bmddmwic" twm stnps2 <. Zrihl Zrihlry ry /ns /nsik ikc c Z$ls Z$lsn& n& Ic tois polsn: ton s!stn is ensi"cne lt admg. dnvnd+ Uon admg.s lrn grnltne mc
ton alsis mb lcld!sis emcn ic ton prmadn ienctibigltimc polsn+ $ibbnrnct admg.s lrn grnltne bmr eibbnrnct bucgtimcs npolsis is put mc iciisic" ton icbmrltimc bdmw antwnnc admg.s+ Uous: ldd lgtivitins woigo rnquirn mrn ictnrlgtimc lrn .npt ic mcn admg.+ !. Wngm Wngmc" c"lry lry /ns /nsik ikc c Z$ls Z$lsn& n& Ic ton sngmcelr! polsn ton entlidne ensi"c mb nvnr! admg. is pnrbmrne+
U$n kncnrld tlss ic*md*n" ic t$n "nsikc prmgnss lrn t$n bmddm,ick& <. !. 7. 5. >. 2. ;.
$nsi"c vlrimus admg.s bmr mvnrldd s!stn prmgnssns+ $nsi"c slddnr: gmplgt lce wmr.ladn meudns ic nlgo admg.+ $nsi"c vlrimus eltlalsn strugturns+ Wpngib! entlids mb prm"rls tm lgoinvn ensirne bucgtimcldit!+ $nsi"c ton bmr mb icputs: lce mutputs mb ton s!stn+ Znrbmr emgunctltimc mb ton ensi"c+ W!stn rnvinws+
Zlkn - <2
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh snr Ictnrblgn /nsikc #snr Ictnrblgn $nsi"c is gmcgnrcne wito ton eildm"un antwnnc l usnr lce ton gmputnr+ It is gmcgnrcne wito nvnr!toic" brm stlrtic" ton s!stn mr dm""ic" ictm ton s!stn tm ton nvnctuldd! nvnctuldd! prnsnctltimc mb ensirne icputs lce mutputs+ Uon mvnrldd bdmw mb sgrnncs lce nssl"ns is glddne l eildm"un+ U$n bmddm,ick stnps lrn *lrim#s k#i"ndicns bmr snr Ictnrblgn /nsikc& <. Uon s!stn usnr somude ldwl!s an lwlrn mb wolt tm em cn,t+
icstrugtimcs !. Uon sgrnnc somude an bmrlttne sm tolt vlrimus t!pns mb icbmrltimc: icstrugtimcs lce nssl"ns ldwl!s lppnlr ic ton sln "ncnrld eispdl! lrnl+ 7. Hnssl"n: icstrugtimcs mr icbmrltimc somude an eispdl!ne dmc" ncmu"o tm lddmw
ton s!stn usnr tm rnle ton+ 5. #sn eispdl! lttriautns splric"d!+ >. $nbludt vlduns bmr bindes lce lcswnrs tm an nctnrne a! ton usnr somude an
spngibine+ somude cmt an lddmwne lddmwne tm prmgnne prmgnne witomut witomut gmrrngtic" gmrrngtic" lc lc nrrmr+ nrrmr+ 2. L usnr somude ;. Uon s!stn usnr somude cnvnr "nt lc mpnrltic" s!stn nssl"n mr bltld nrrmr+
Zlkn - <;
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Zrndihiclry Zrm"#gt /nsgriptimc& Uon birst stnp ic ton s!stn envndmpnct dibn g!gdn is ton prndiiclr! icvnsti"ltimc tm entnricn ton bnlsiaidit! mb ton s!stn+ Uon purpmsn mb ton prndiiclr! icvnsti"ltimc is tm nvldultn prmfngt rnqunsts+ rnqunsts+ It is cmt l ensi"c stue! cmr emns it icgduen ton gmddngtimc gmddngtimc mb entlids tm ensgrian ton ausicnss s!stn ic ldd rnspngt+ Qltonr: it is ton gmddngtic" mb icbmrltimc icbmrltimc tolt ondps gmittnn nanrs tm nvldultn ton nrits mb ton prmfngt rnqunst lce l.n lc icbmrne fue"nct lamut ton bnlsiaidit! mb ton prmpmsne prmfngt+ 'cldysts ,mrick mc t$n prndihiclry ic*nstikltimc s$m#d" lggmhpdis$ t$n bmddm,ick m(%ngti*ns&
%dlrib! lce ucenrstlce ton prmfngt rnqunst $ntnricn ton sin mb ton prmfngt+ Lssnss gmsts lce ancnbits mb ldtnrcltivn ldtnrcltivn lpprmlgons lpprmlgons++ $ntnricn ton tngocigld lce mpnrltimcld bnlsiaidit! mb ldtnrcltivn lpprmlgons+ Qnpm Qnpmrt rt ton ton bicei biceic"s c"s tm lcl" lcl"nn nnct ct:: wito wito rngm rngmnc ncelt eltimc imcs s mutdic mutdicic" ic" ton lggnptlcgn mr rnfngtimc mb ton prmpmsld+
ncnbit tm )rklciltimc
Uon Uo n mr mr"l "lci cilt ltimc imc wi widddd mav mavimu imusd! sd! an la ladn dn tm "l "lic ic an ancnb cnbits its su sugo go ls sl slvic vic"s "s ic mpnrltic" gmst: rneugtimc ic plpnrwmr.: anttnr utidiltimc mb oulc rnsmurgns lce mrn prnsnctladn il"n icgrnlsic" "mmewidd+
U$n Icitild mst
Uon icitild gmst mb snttic" up ton s!stn widd icgduen ton gmst mb olrewlrn smbtwlrn 0MW: lee/mc smbtwlrn: utiditins4 5 dlamur 0sntup 5 lictnclcgn4+ Uon sln ols tm anlr a! ton mr"lciltimc+
Zlkn -
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh #ccick mst
)nsiens: ton icitild gmst ton dmc" tnr gmst widd icgduen ton ruccic" gmst bmr ton s!stn s!stn icgduei icgdueic" c" ton LH%: stltimclr! stltimclr! golr"ns golr"ns:: gmst bmr oulc oulc rnsmurg rnsmurgns: ns: gmst bmr upeltn7rncnwld mb vlrimus rndltne smbtwlrn+ Cnn" bmr Urlicick
Uon Uo n us usnr nrs s ld ldmc mc" " wit ito o to ton n le lei ici cist strl rltm tmrr cn cnne ne tm an tr trli licn cne e lt to ton n ti tin n mb ipdnnctltimc mb ton s!stn bmr smmto ruccic" mb ton s!stn+ Uon gdinct widd prmvien ton trlicic" sitn+ 6n tld.ne tm ton lcl"nnct pnmpdn wom wnrn lcl"ic" l ton biclcgild issuns mb ton gnctnr: ton stlbb wom wnrn .nnpic" ton rngmres ic dmts mb rn"istnrs lce ton rnpmr rnpmrtic tic" " lcl" lcl"nr nr rn"lr rn"lreic eic" " tonir tonir n,ist n,istic" ic" s!stn s!stn: : tonir tonir rnqui rnquirn rnnc ncts ts lce lce tonir tonir n,pngtltimcs brm ton cnw prmpmsne s!stn+ Uonc: wn eie ton s!stn stue! mb ton nctirn s!stn alsne mc tonir rnquirnncts lce ton leeitimcld bnlturns ton! wlctne tm icgmrpmrltn ic tois s!stn+ Qndiladn: lggurltn lce sngurn eltl wls ldsm gmcsienrne tm an l gmpdn, tls. witomut tois prmpmsne s!stn+ )nglusn tonrn wls cm sugo rngmre bmr .nnpic" trlg. mb ldd ton lgtivitins: woigo wls emcn a! ton Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn mc ton elid! alsis+ Uon cnw s!stn prmpmsne lce tonc envndmpne a! n widd nlsn ton tls. mb ton mr"lciltimc ic gmcsienrltimc+ It widd an ondpbud ic "ncnrltic" ton rnquirne rnpmrts a! ton stlbb: woigo widd ondp ton tm trlg. tonir prm"rnss lce snrvigns+ Uous: it widd nlsn ton tls. mb Hlcl"nnct tm l "rnlt n,tnct ls ldd ton lfmr lgtivitins tm an pnrbmrne: lrn gmputnrine tormu"o tois s!stn+
Zlkn - <9
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Zrm%ngt ltnkmry Qndltimcld $ltlalsn Hlcl"nnct W!stn 0Q$)HW4 2 Uois is lc Q$)HW alsne prmfngt woigo woigo is gurrn gurrnctd ctd! ! usic" usic" H!W? H!W?( ( bmr bmr ldd ldd ton ton trlcs trlcslgt lgtimc imc stltn stltnnc ncts+ ts+ H!W? H!W?( ( is lc mpncsmurgn Q$)HW W!stn+ rinb Ictrm"#gtimc l(m#t /W &
L rndltimcld eltlalsn eltlalsn lcl"nnct lcl"nnct s!stn 0Q$)HW4 0Q$)HW4 is l eltlalsn eltlalsn lcl"nnct lcl"nnct s!stn 0$)HW4 tolt is alsne mc ton rndltimcld mend ls icvnctne a! 1+ B+ %mee: mb I)H3s Wlc =msn Qnsnlrgo (lamrltmr!+ Hlc! pmpudlr eltlalsns gurrnctd! ic usn lrn alsne mc ton rndltimcld eltlalsn mend+ Q$)HWs olvn angmn l prnemiclct gomign bmr ton stmrl"n mb icbmrltimc ic cnw eltla eltlals lsns ns usne usne bmr bmr biclc biclcgi gild ld rngmr rngmres es:: lcubl lcublgtu gturic ric" " lce lce dm"is dm"istig tigld ld icbmr icbmrlt ltimc imc:: pnrsmccnd eltl: lce ugo mrn sicgn ton
Zlkn - !
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Ihpdnhnctltimc nt$m"mdmky& Hmend ;inw %mctrmddnr mr H;% ls it is pmpudlrd! glddne: is l smbtwlrn ensi"c plttnrc bmr envndmpic" wna lppdigltimcs+ L Hmend ;inw %mctrmddnr plttnrc is len up mb ton bmddmwic" tornn plrts2 • • •
m"nd / Uon dmwnst dnvnd mb ton plttnrc woigo is rnspmcsiadn bmr lictlicic" eltl+ :in, / Uois is rnspmcsiadn bmr eispdl!ic" ldd mr l pmrtimc mb ton eltl tm ton usnr+ / Wmbtwlrn %men tolt gmctrmds ton ictnrlgtimcs antwnnc ton Hmend lce mctrmddnr /
;inw+ H;% is pmpudlr ls it ismdltns ton lppdigltimc dm"ig brm ton usnr ictnrblgn dl!nr lce suppmrts snplrltimc mb gmcgnrcs+ 'nrn ton %mctrmddnr %mctrmddnr rngnivns ldd rnqunsts bmr ton lppdigltimc lce tonc wmr.s wito ton Hmend tm prnplrn lc! eltl cnnene a! ton ;inw+ Uon ;inw tonc usns ton eltl prnplrne a! ton %mctrmddnr tm "ncnrltn l bicld prnsnctladn rnspmcsn+ Uon H;% lastrlgtimc glc an "rlpoigldd! rnprnsnctne ls bmddmws+ : m"nd :in, mctrmddnr +dm,6 /ilkrlh /'U' /'U' +0)4 /I'8'W /I '8'W Ummds3Zdltbmrh=
Jlr",lrn lc" Wmbt,lrn
n#irnhnct
spngibigltimcs&
Wmbt,lrn
n#irnhncts& Clhn mb gmhpmcnct )pnrltick Wystnh
Wpngibigltimc 6icemw 6ic emws s J: 6ic 6icem emws ws GZ GZ:: 6ic 6icem emws wsE: E:
Zlkn - !<
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
0lck#lkn /ltl(lsn rm,snr 4n( Wnr*nr Wmbt,lrn /n*ndmphnct Lit Wgriptick 0lck#lkn cl(dn /ltl(lsn A/ /ri*nr
(icu, =lvl N Quctin 1cvirmcnct H!W?( Wnrvnr Lc! mb Hmiddl: Hmiddl: Mpnrl: Mpnrl: %ormn %ormn ntg Umglt E =lvl =$ <+E mr Lamvn =WZ 0=lvl Wnrvnr Zl"ns4 H!W?( =gmccngtmr
Jlr",lrn n#irnhncts& Clhn mb gmhpmcnct Zrmgnssmr ' Jlr" "is mcitmr Lny(mlr" Ln y(mlr"
Wpngibigltimc Znctiu III KOAH'
Zlkn - !!
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Wystnh 'cldysis&
W!stn lcld!sis is l prmgnss mb "ltonric" lce ictnrprntic" blgts: eil"cmsic" prmadns lce ton icbmrltimc lamut ton Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn tm rngmnce iprmvnncts mc ton s!stn+ It is l prmadn smdvic" lgtivit! tolt rnquirns ictncsivn gmucigltimc antwnnc ton s!stn usnrs lce s!stn envndmpnrs+ W!stn lcld!sis mr stue! is lc ipmrtlct polsn mb lc! s!stn envndmpnct prmgnss+ Uon s!stn is stueine tm ton ton icu icutn tnst st entl entlid id lce lce lcld! lcld!n ne+ e+ Uon Uon s!st s!stn n lcld! lcld!st st pdl! pdl!s s ton ton rmdn rmdn mb ton ton ictnrrm"ltmr lce ewndds ennp ictm ton wmr.ic" mb ton prnsnct s!stn+ Uon s!stn is vinwne ls l womdn lce ton icput tm ton s!stn lrn ienctibine+ Uon mutputs brm ton mr"lciltimcs lrn trlgne tm ton vlrimus prmgnssns+ W!stn lcld!sis is gmcgnrcne wito angmic" angmic" lwlrn lwlrn mb ton prmadn prmadn:: ienctib! ienctib!ic" ic" ton rndnvlc rndnvlctt lce engisimc engisimcld ld vlriladn vlriladns: s: lcld!ic" lce s!ctonsiic" ton vlrimus blgtmrs lce entnricic" lc mptild mr lt dnlst l sltisblgtmr! smdutimc mr prm"rl mb lgtimc+ L entlidne stue! mb ton prmgnss ust an len a! vlrimus tngociquns di.n ictnrvinws: qunstimcclirns ntg+ Uon eltl gmddngtne a! tonsn smur smurgn gns s ust ust an sgru sgruti tici cin ne e tm lrri lrrivn vn tm l gmcgd mcgdus usim imc+ c+ Uon gmcg gmcgdu dusi sim mc is lc ucenrstlceic" mb omw ton s!stn bucgtimcs+ Uois s!stn is glddne ton n,istic" s!stn+ -mw ton n,istic" s!stn is suafngtne tm gdmsn stue! lce prmadn lrnls lrn ienctibine+ Uon ensi"cnr cmw bucgtimcs ls l prmadn smdvnr lce trins tm smrt mut ton eibbigudtins tolt ton ton nctn nctnrpr rprisn isn blgns+ blgns+ Uon Uon smdut smdutimc imcs s lrn "ivnc "ivnc ls prmpms prmpmslds lds++ Uon Uon prmpm prmpmsld sld is tonc tonc wni"one wito ton n,istic" s!stn lcld!tigldd! lce ton anst mcn is sndngtne+ Uon prmpmsld is prnsnctne tm ton usnr bmr lc ncemrsnnct a! ton usnr+ Uon prmpmsld is rnvinwne mc usnr rnqunst lce suitladn golc"ns lrn len+ Uois is dmmp tolt nces ls smmc ls ton usnr is sltisbine wito prmpmsld+ Zrndiiclr! stue! is ton prmgnss mb "ltonric" lce ictnrprntic" blgts: blgts: usic" usic" ton icbmrltimc icbmrltimc bmr burtonr burtonr stueins mc ton s!stn+ Zrndiiclr! Zrndiiclr! stue! is prmadn prmadn smdvic" smdvic" lgtivit! lgtivit! tolt rnquirns rnquirns ictncsiv ictncsivn n gmuci gmuciglti gltimc mc antwnn antwnnc c ton s!stn s!stn usnrs lce s!stn envndmpnrs+ It emns vlrimus bnlsiaidit! stueins+ Ic tonsn stueins l rmu"o bi"urn mb ton s!stn lgtivitins lgtivitins glc an matlicne: brm woigo ton engisimc lamut ton strltn"ins tm an bmddmwne bmr nbbngtivn s!stn stue! lce lcld!sis glc an tl.nc+
Zlkn - !7
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh
Gistick Wystnh mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh&
Ic ton n,istic" s!stn ton n,ls lrn emcn mcd! lculdd! aut ic prmpmsne s!stn wn olvn tm gmputnrin ton n,ls usic" tois lppdigltimc+ (lg. mb sngurit! mb eltl+ Hmrn lc pmwnr+ Uin gmcsuic"+ %mcsuns dlr"n vmdun mb plrn wmr.+ -nnes lculd gldgudltimcs+ -m eirngt rmdn bmr ton oi"onr mbbigilds
Zrmpmsn" Wystnh mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh&
Uon li mb prmpmsne s!stn is tm envndmp l s!stn mb iprmvne blgiditins+ Uon prmpmsne s!stn glc mvnrgmn ldd ton diitltimcs mb ton n,istic" s!stn+ Uon s!stn prmviens prmpnr sngurit! lce rneugns ton lculd wmr.+ Wngurit! mb eltl+ 1csurn eltl lggurlg!9s+ Zrmpnr gmctrmd mb ton oi"onr mbbigilds+ Hiciin lculd eltl nctr!+ Hiciu tin cnnene bmr ton vlrimus prmgnssic"+ 8rnltnr nbbigincg!+ )nttnr snrvign+ #snr brincedicnss lce ictnrlgtivn+ Hiciu tin rnquirne+
Zlkn - !5
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh /ltl /igtimclry&
Uois is cmrldd! rnprnsnctne rnprnsnctne ls ton eltl lamut eltl+ It is ldsm tnrne ls ntleltl smn tins woigo "ivns ton eltl lamut ton eltl stmrne ic ton eltlalsn+ eltlalsn+ It enbicns nlgo eltl tnr ncgmuctnrne euric" ton lcld!sis lce ensi"c mb l cnw s!stn+ $ltl ndnncts glc ensgrian bidns mr ton prmgnssns+ Bmddmwic" lrn smn lfmr s!amds usne ic ton eltl eigtimclr! •
@ nquivldnct tm
•
D lce
•
C nitonr7 mr
•
04 Mptimcld nctr!
+mddm,ick lrn smhn r#dns= ,$ig$ "nbicns t$n gmcstr#gtimc mb "ltl "igtimclry nctrins&
<+ 6mre 6mres s somud somude e an enbicn enbicne e tm ucenrst ucenrstlc lce e bmr wolt wolt ton! ton! cnne cnne lce cmt ton ton vlriladn cnne a! woigo ton! l! an ensgriane ic ton prm"rl + N+
1lgo wm wmre u ust an an uc uciqun+ 6n 6n gl glccmt ol olvn tw twm en enbicitimc mb mb to ton sln gdinct+
O+
Ldilsns mr mr s! s!cmc!s lr lrn ld lddmwne wo wonc tw twm mr mr m mrn nc nctnrs so somws ton sln nlcic"+ Bmr n,lpdn l vncemr cuanr l! ldsm an glddne ls gustmnr cuanr+
+ L sndb/enbicic" sndb/enbicic" wmre wmre somude cmt cmt an engmpmsne+ engmpmsne+ It nlcs tolt tolt ton rneugtimc rneugtimc mb lc! icbmrltimc ic tm suaplrt somude an emcn mcd! ib it is rnldd! rnquirne tolt is it is cmt nls! tm ucenrstlce eirngtd!+ $ltl eigtimclr! icgduens icbmrltimc sugo ls ton cuanr mb rngmres ic bidn: ton brnquncg! l prmgnss widd ruc: sngurit! blgtmr di.n plss wmre woigo usnr ust nctnr tm "nt n,gnss tm ton icbmrltimc+
Zlkn - !>
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh mcgd#simc mb t$n Zrm%ngt Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh&
Mur prmfngt is mcd! l ouadn vncturn tm sltisb! ton cnnes tm lcl"n tonir prmfngt wmr.+ Wnvnrld usnr brinced! gmeic" gmeic" olvn ldsm lemptne+ Uois Uois plg.l"n soldd prmvn tm an l pmwnrbud plg.l"n ic sltisb!ic" ldd ton rnquirnncts mb ton sgommd+ Uon mafngtivn mb smbtw smbtwlrn lrn pdlcc pdlccic ic" " is tm prmvi prmvien en l brln brln wmr. wmr. tolt tolt ncla ncladns dns ton lc"n lc"nrr tm l.n l.n rnlsmcladn rnlsmcladn nstiltns len witoic l diitne tin brln lt ton an"iccic" mb ton smbtwlrn smbtwlrn prmfngt lce somude an upeltne rn"udlrd! ls ton prmfngt prm"rnssns+ 't t$n nc" it is gmcgd#"n" t$lt ,n $l*n hl"n nbbmrt mc bmddm,ick pmictsE •
L ensgriptim ensgriptimc c mb ton alg."rmuce alg."rmuce lce lce gmctn,t gmctn,t mb ton prmfngt prmfngt lce its rndltimc rndltimc tm wmr. wmr. ldrnle! emcn ic ton lrnl+
•
Hlen stltnnct mb ton lis lce mafngtivns mb ton prmfngt+
•
Uon ensgriptimc mb Zurpmsn: Wgmpn: lce lppdiglaidit!+
•
6n enbicn ton prmadn mc woigo wn lrn wmr.ic" ic ton prmfngt+
•
6n ensgrian ton rnquirnnct Wpngibigltimcs mb ton s!stn lce ton lgtimcs tolt glc an emcn mc tonsn toic"s+
•
6n ucenrstlce ton prmadn emlic lce prmeugn l mend mb ton s!stn: woigo ensgrians mpnrltimcs tolt glc an pnrbmrne mc ton s!stn+
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6n icgduene bnlturns lce mpnrltimcs ic entlid: icgdueic" sgrnnc dl!muts+
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6n ensi"cne usnr ictnrblgn lce sngurit! issuns rndltne tm s!stn+
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Bicldd! ton s!stn is ipdnnctne lce tnstne lggmreic" tm tnst glsns+
Zlkn - !2
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh +#t#rn Wgmpn mb t$n Zrm%ngt& Ic l cutsond cutsondd: d: it glc an sulrine sulrine tolt ton buturn buturn sgmpn mb ton prmfngt prmfngt girgdns lrmuce lictlicic" icbmrltimc rn"lreic"2
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6n glc lee prictnr ic buturn+
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6n glc "ivn mrn levlcgn smbtwlrn bmr Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn icgdueic" mrn blgiditins
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6n widd omst ton pdltbmr mc mcdicn snrvnrs tm l.n it lggnssiadn wmrdewien
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Ictn"rltn udtipdn dmle aldlcgnrs tm eistriautn ton dmles mb ton s!stn
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%rnltn ton lstnr lce sdlvn eltlalsn strugturn tm rneugn ton mvnrdmle mb ton eltlalsn qunrins
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Ipdnnct ton alg.up ngolcis bmr tl.ic" alg.up mb gmenalsn lce eltlalsn mc rn"udlr alsis mc eibbnrnct snrvnrs
Uon lamvn nctimcne pmicts lrn ton ncolcgnncts woigo glc an emcn tm icgrnlsn ton lppdiglaidit! lce usl"n mb tois prmfngt+ 'nrn wn glc lictlic ton rngmres mb Zltinct lce Hneigicns+ Ldsm: ls it glc an snnc tolt cmw/l/el!s ton pdl!nrs lrn vnrsltidn: i+n+ sm tonrn is l sgmpn bmr ictrmeugic" l ntome tm lictlic ton Zltinct Icbmrltimc W!stn+ 1colcgnncts glc an emcn tm lictlic ldd ton Zltinct: Hneigicns: Unsts: Urnltncts: Qnpmrts+
6n olvn dnbt ldd ton mptimcs mpnc sm tolt ib tonrn is lc! mtonr buturn rnquirnnct ic ton s!stn a! ton usnr bmr ton ncolcgnnct mb ton s!stn tonc it is pmssiadn tm ipdnnct ton+Ic ton dlst wn wmude di.n tm tolc.s ldd ton pnrsmcs icvmdvne ic ton envndmpnct mb ton s!stn eirngtd! mr iceirngtd!+ 6n ompn tolt ton prmfngt widd snrvn its purpmsn bmr woigo it is envndmp tonrn a! ucenrdicic" suggnss mb prmgnss+
Zlkn - !;
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh 0ihitltimc mb Zrm%ngt mc Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh Ldtomu"o I olvn put put ! anst nbbmrts tm l.n ton ton smbtwlrn smbtwlrn bdn,iadn: bdn,iadn: nls! tm mpnrltn mpnrltn aut diitltimcs glccmt an rudne mut nvnc a! n+ Uomu"o ton smbtwlrn prnsncts l armle rlc"n mb mptimcs tm its usnrs smn ictrigltn mptimcs gmude cmt an gmvnrne ictm it plrtd! anglusn mb dm"istig lce plrtd! eun tm dlg. mb smpoistigltimc+ Zlugit! mb tin wls ldsm lfmr gmcstrlict: tous it wls cmt pmssiadn tm l.n ton smbtwlrn bmmdprmmb lce e!clig+ (lg. mb tin ldsm gmpnddne n tm i"cmrn smn plrt sugo ls stmric" mde rnsudt mb ton glceieltn ntg+ %mcsienrladn nbbmrts olvn len ton smbtwlrn nls! tm mpnrltn nvnc bmr ton pnmpdn cmt rndltne tm ton binde mb gmputnrs aut it is lg.cmwdne"ne tolt l dl!lc l! bice it l ait prmadnltig lt ton birst icstlcgn+ Uon usnr is prmviene ondp lt nlgo stnp bmr ois gmcvncincgn ic wmr.ic" wito ton smbtwlrn+ 0ist mb dihitltimcs ,$ig$ is l*lidl(dn ic t$n Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh&
1,gnd 1,gnd n,pmr n,pmrtt ols ols cmt cmt annc annc envndm envndmpn pne e bmr Zlti Zltinct nct:: Hneig Hneigicn icns s eun eun tm smn smn gritigldit!+ Uon trlcslgtimcs lrn n,ngutne ic mbb/dicn men: oncgn mc/dicn eltl bmr Unsts: Urnltncts glpturn lce meibigltimc is cmt pmssiadn+ Mbb/dicn rnpmrts mb Zltinct: Qnpmrts: Unsts glccmt an "ncnrltne eun tm altgo men n,ngutimc+
Zlkn - !?
Wycmpsis mb Zltinct Icbmrhltimc Wystnh nbnrncgns lc" i(dimkrlp$y& • • • • • • • • • • • • •
8mm"dn bmr prmadn smdvic" ottp277www+flvlwmrde+gm7flvlwmrde7fw/A
Zlkn - !9