MASTERPLANNING LARGE-SCALE ECO-RESORT DESTINATIONS MIGUEL RUANO Migue Mi guell Ruano Ruano Ass Assoc ociat iates es
ECOURBANISM the development of
multi-dimensional sustainable human communities within harmonious and balanced built environments
Miguel Ruano “ECOURBANISM”
Gustavo Gili Publishers Barcelona, 1999 English / Spanish Edition
ECOURBANISM the development of
multi-dimensional sustainable human communities within harmonious and balanced built environments
Miguel Ruano “ECOURBANISM”
Gustavo Gili Publishers Barcelona, 1999 English / Spanish Edition
ECOURBANISMO
Mandarin Edition
German Edition
GLO LOB BAL T&T CO CONT NTE EXT Intern Int ernati ationa onall Tou Touris ristt Arr Arrival ivalss 195 1950-20 0-2020 20
25 mn
Average e Annual Annual Growth Rate (1950 (1950-2005) -2005) • 6.5%: Averag Average e Annual Annual Growth Growth Rate (proje (projected cted 1995-20 1995-2020) 20) • 4.1%: Averag
PROYECTO MC
PHYSICAL CONTEXT
TERRITORIAL CONTEXT
LOCAL CONTEXT
MAST MA STER ERPL PLAN AN DE DESI SIGN GN BR BRIE IEF F • • • • • • •
2,100 2,10 0 he hect ctar ares es (≈ 5, 5,20 200 0 ac acre res) s) 23,000 touristic beds (= 11,500 keys) 30 400-key hotels 35,000 35,0 00 reside residentia ntiall beds beds (± 10,0 10,000 00 units) units) 1,200-boat marina 5 x 18 18-ho -hole le golf golf cours courses es (= 90 hole holes) s) „Sus „S usta tain inab able le‟‟ (3 (3 pil pilla lars rs))
STAKEHOLDERS‟‟ OBJECTIVES STAKEHOLDERS GOVERNMENT • • • •
Massive employment generator Huge tax receipts Global exposure FINAL USERS/INVESTORS „Po „P oliliti tic cal re retu turn rn‟‟ • Attractive destination • Functional community • Value for money • Status/image
DEVELOPERS/LARGE INVESTORS • • • •
Commercial success Return on investment „Pol „P olit itic ical al cap apit ita al‟ Credibility/image
COMPETITIVE CONTEXT
THEORETICAL MODELS
CONTEXT: LANDSCAPE - 1
CONTEXT: LANDSCAPE - 2
CONTEXT: CLIMATE
CONTEXT: TOPOGRAPHY
SLOPES
SOUTH & NORTH FACES
CONTEXT: GEOLOGY AND PALEONTOLOGY
CONTEXT: HYDROLOGY + LAND USE
CONTEXT: FLORA
CONTEXT: FAUNA
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES
OBJECTIVE: HOLISTIC PROJECT
OBJECTIVE: SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPE
LANDSCAPE: GENUS LOCI
ORGANIZATIONAL STRATEGIES
“CAMPUS” STRATEGY - 1
“CAMPUS” STRATEGY - 2
REFORESTATION STRATEGY
REFORESTATION
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE - 1
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE - 2
GREEN INFRASTRUCTURE - 3
COASTAL PARK
BLUE INFRASTRUCTURE
WATER MANAGEMENT
WATER CYCLE
USES AND ACTIVITIES
MOBILITY: ACCESSIBILITY
MOBILITY: MODELS AND SYSTEMS 1. Movilidad Funcional
2. Movilidad Natural
3. Movilidad Turística
MOBILITY OPTIMIZATION
MULTIMODAL MOBILITY - 1
MULTIMODAL MOBILITY - 2
FUNCTIONAL MOBILITY
NATURAL MOBILITY
TOURISTIC MOBILITY
MOBILITY: GENERAL SYSTEM
RESORT MODEL
ECOURBANISTIC SCHEME
ECOURBANISTIC DESIGN
PROYECTO C2
PHYSICAL CONTEXT - 1
PHYSICAL CONTEXT - 2
WIDER CONTEXT - 1
WIDER CONTEXT - 2
OBJECTIVES, CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES- 1
OBJECTIVES, CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES - 2
CONTEXT: DIAGNOSIS - 1
DISCONNECTED TOURIST ENCLAVES
UNSTRUCTURED MOBILITY SET-UP
CONTEXT: DIAGNOSIS - 2
TERRITORY: STRATEGY-LESS PLANNING
LANDSCAPE: THE MORPHOLOGY POTENTIAL
TOURISM STRATEGY
TERRITORIAL MODEL: COMPACT TOURISTIC ZONES
FUNCTIONAL + LEISURE MOBILITY
URBAN STRATEGY
LANDSCAPE: NATURAL RESERVE
TERRITORIAL STRATEGY -1
TOURISTIC ZONES
TERRITORIAL STRATEGY - 2
LANDSCAPE RESERVE
TERRITORIAL STRATEGY – 3
MOBILITY
TERRITORIAL STRATEGY – 4
ACTIVITIES AND USES
TERRITORIAL STRATEGY
SYNTHESIS
2 C O T C E Y O R
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 1
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 2
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 3
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 4
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 5
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 6
URBAN STRATEGY
SECTOR 7
URBAN STRATEGY
SECT0R 8
URBAN AND LANDSCAPE RENEWAL INTERVENTIONS - 1
URBAN AND LANDSCAPE RENEWAL INTERVENTIONS - 2
URBAN AND LANDSCAPE RENEWAL INTERVENTIONS - 3
URBAN AND LANDSCAPE RENEWAL INTERVENTIONS - 4
“BE THE CHANGE YOU WANT TO SEE IN THE WORLD” (GHANDI)